CN217895527U

CN217895527U - Decoloration tower is used in vegetable oil production

Info

Publication number: CN217895527U
Application number: CN202222119446.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向作洲; 唐海; 向作全; 陈晓
Original assignee: Enshi Zhou Qingzhou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Enshi Zhou Qingzhou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable oil production is with decoloration tower, include: the decoloring tower main body is used for decoloring the vegetable oil in the production process of the vegetable oil; the oil inlet department of decoloration tower main part is provided with into oil pipe, and the carclazyte inlet port department of decoloration tower main part is provided with the carclazyte input tube, and the middle part on decoloration tower main part top is provided with rabbling mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism includes agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft and the top fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, and the outer wall of (mixing) shaft evenly is provided with a plurality of horizontal stirring vane, and a plurality of horizontal stirring vane's outer wall all evenly is provided with a plurality of vertical stirring vane, the utility model relates to a decoloration tower is used in vegetable oil production, through setting up rabbling mechanism, agitator motor drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and the (mixing) shaft drives horizontal stirring vane and rotates, and horizontal stirring vane drives vertical stirring vane simultaneously and rotates to plant oil and carclazyte intensive mixing in with the decoloration tower, can effectively improve the decoloration effect of plant oil.

Description

Decoloration tower is used in vegetable oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable oil production technical field, in particular to vegetable oil production is with decoloration tower.

Background

Vegetable oils, which are compounds obtained by reacting higher fatty acids with glycerol, are widely distributed in nature and are oils and fats obtained from fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil, and the like. The main component of vegetable oil is ester of straight chain higher fatty acid and glycerol, and the fatty acid contains various unsaturated acids such as erucic acid, eleostearic acid, ricinoleic acid, etc. in addition to palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid.

In the production process of plants, the vegetable oil needs to be decolorized to remove part of pigments of the vegetable oil and substances such as phospholipid, trace soap particles, metal elements and the like contained in the vegetable oil, and then the quality such as the color and luster of the vegetable oil is controlled. In this decoloring process, a decoloring operation is generally performed on the vegetable oil using a decoloring tower.

At present, dead corners exist in a decoloring tower for vegetable oil production when vegetable oil and carclazyte are mixed, and the vegetable oil and the carclazyte in the decoloring tower cannot be fully mixed, so that the decoloring effect of the vegetable oil is reduced; in the process of decoloring the vegetable oil, part of argil and the vegetable oil are adhered to the inner wall of the decoloring tower, so that the vegetable oil is inconvenient to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a decoloration tower is used in vegetable oil production to there is the dead angle in the decoloration tower is used in vegetable oil production that provides when mixing vegetable oil and carclazyte in solving above-mentioned background art, can't be with decoloration tower interior vegetable oil and carclazyte intensive mixing, make the problem that the decoloration effect of vegetable oil descends.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vegetable oil production is with decoloration tower includes:

the decoloring tower body is used for decoloring the vegetable oil in the production process of the vegetable oil;

an oil inlet pipe is arranged at an oil inlet of the decoloring tower body, an argil input pipe is arranged at an argil inlet of the decoloring tower body, an oil baffle disc is arranged at an air outlet of the decoloring tower body, and a vacuum pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the oil baffle disc;

the middle part on decoloration tower main part top is provided with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft and the top fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, the outer wall of (mixing) shaft evenly is provided with a plurality of horizontal stirring vane, and is a plurality of horizontal stirring vane's outer wall all evenly is provided with a plurality of vertical stirring vane.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of (mixing) shaft all are provided with clearance mechanism, two clearance mechanism all includes two connecting rods, four the one end of connecting rod respectively with the both ends fixed connection of two scraper blades one side, two the opposite side of scraper blade is connected with the inner wall contact of decoloration tower main part both sides respectively.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the main body of the decoloring tower is provided with a heating plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive middle part of decoloration tower main part is provided with perspective window.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge gate department of decoloration tower main part is provided with the discharging pipe, the middle part on oil inlet pipe top, carclazyte input tube one side and the middle part on one side of the discharging pipe all are provided with the control valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the three corner of decoloration tower main part bottom all is provided with the landing leg, and is three the bottom of landing leg all is provided with fills up the foot, and is three the bottom of filling up the foot all is provided with the slipmat, and is three four corners on four corners and the three slipmat top of filling up the foot top have all seted up fixed screw.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of decoloration tower main part one side is provided with the decoloration switch, agitator motor and hot plate are all through decoloration switch and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up rabbling mechanism, agitator motor drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and the (mixing) shaft drives horizontal stirring vane and rotates, and horizontal stirring vane drives vertical stirring vane and rotates simultaneously to plant oil and carclazyte intensive mixing in with the decoloration tower can effectively improve the decoloration effect of plant oil.

2. Through setting up clearance mechanism, when agitator motor drove the (mixing) shaft and rotates, the accessible connecting rod drove the scraper blade and rotates, and the scraper blade is connected with decoloration tower main part inner wall contact for can clear up the work to decoloration tower main part inner wall when the scraper blade rotates, strike off the carclazyte and the vegetable oil of the adhesion on the decoloration tower main part inner wall, conveniently clear up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the decoloring tower of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a decolorizing tower main body; 2. an oil inlet pipe; 3. a clay input pipe; 4. a control valve; 5. an oil baffle disc; 6. a vacuum tube; 7. a stirring mechanism; 8. a stirring motor; 9. a perspective window; 10. a support leg; 11. a foot pad; 12. a non-slip mat; 13. fixing screw holes; 14. heating plates; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. a transverse stirring blade; 17. a vertical stirring blade; 18. a cleaning mechanism; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a squeegee; 21. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution of a decoloring tower for vegetable oil production:

the first embodiment is as follows:

according to the illustrations of fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the decolorizing tower main body 1 is used for decolorizing plant oil in the production process of the plant oil; an oil inlet pipe 2 is arranged at an oil inlet of a decoloring tower body 1, vegetable oil is input into the decoloring tower body 1, a carclazyte inlet pipe 3 is arranged at a carclazyte inlet of the decoloring tower body 1, the carclazyte is input into the decoloring tower body 1, a discharge pipe 21 is arranged at a discharge port of the decoloring tower body 1, the decolored vegetable oil and the carclazyte can be output to a filter, control valves 4 are arranged at the middle part of the top end of the oil inlet pipe 2, the middle part of one side of the carclazyte inlet pipe 3 and the middle part of one side of the discharge pipe 21, the inlet and the outlet of the oil inlet pipe 2, the carclazyte inlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 21 can be controlled, an oil baffle disc 5 is arranged at an air outlet of the decoloring tower body 1, the vegetable oil in the decoloring tower body 1 can be prevented from being sucked out by a vacuum pump, a vacuum pipe 6 is arranged at the air outlet of the oil baffle disc 5, air in the decoloring tower body 1 is sucked out, so that the decoloring tower body 1 is in a vacuum state, the bottom of the inner wall of the decoloring tower main body 1 is provided with a heating plate 14 which can heat the vegetable oil and the argil in the decoloring tower main body 1, the middle part of the top end of the decoloring tower main body 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a stirring motor 8, an output shaft of the stirring motor 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of a stirring shaft 15, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of transverse stirring blades 16, the outer wall of the plurality of transverse stirring blades 16 is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical stirring blades 17, the stirring motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 can drive the transverse stirring blades 16 and the vertical stirring blades 17 to rotate so as to fully mix the vegetable oil and the argil in the decoloring tower, the decoloring effect of the vegetable oil can be effectively improved, the middle part of the front side of the decoloring tower main body 1 is provided with a perspective window 9 which can observe the decoloring effect of the vegetable oil in real time, and the bottom of one side of the decoloring tower main body 1 is provided with a decoloring switch, the stirring motor 8 and the heating plate 14 are both electrically connected with an external power supply through a decoloration switch.

When the plant oil decolorization device is used, plant oil and carclazyte are respectively input into a decolorization tower main body 1 through an oil inlet pipe 2 and a carclazyte input pipe 3, after the needed decolorization plant oil and carclazyte are input into the decolorization tower main body 1, a control valve 4 on the oil inlet pipe 2 and the carclazyte input pipe 3 is sealed, then an external vacuum pump pumps the inside of the decolorization tower main body 1 into a vacuum state through a vacuum pipe 6, an oil baffle disc 5 can prevent the plant oil from being pumped out of the decolorization tower main body 1 by the vacuum pump, after the inside of the decolorization tower main body 1 is vacuumized, a stirring motor 8 drives a stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 rotates to drive a transverse stirring blade 16 and a vertical stirring blade 17 to rotate, so as to fully mix the plant oil and the carclazyte in the decolorization tower, the plant oil can be decolorized, meanwhile, a heating plate 14 heats the plant oil and the carclazyte in the decolorization tower main body 1, the decolorization condition of the plant oil can be observed through a perspective window 9, after the decolorization of the plant oil, the control valve 4 on a discharge pipe 21 is opened, and the filter for filtering the plant oil and the carclazyte adsorption pigment.

Example two:

on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, both sides of the stirring shaft 15 are provided with the cleaning mechanisms 18, the two cleaning mechanisms 18 each include two connecting rods 19, one end of each of the four connecting rods 19 is fixedly connected with both ends of one side of each of the two scrapers 20, the other side of each of the two scrapers 20 is connected with the inner walls of both sides of the decoloring tower main body 1 in a contact manner, when the stirring shaft 15 rotates, the scrapers 20 can be driven by the connecting rods 19 to rotate, the inner walls of the decoloring tower main body 1 can be cleaned while the scrapers 20 rotate, so as to scrape the clay and the vegetable oil adhered to the inner walls of the decoloring tower main body 1, the convenience is brought to cleaning, the three corners of the bottom end of the decoloring tower main body 1 are provided with the supporting legs 10, the bottom ends of the three supporting legs 10 are provided with the mat feet 11, the bottom ends of the three non-slip mat feet 11 are provided with the mats 12, the stability of the decoloring tower can be improved, the fixing screw holes 13 are provided for fixing the four corners of the top ends of the three non-slip mats 11 and the top end of the three non-slip mats 12, and the tower can be conveniently fixed.

During the use, at the vegetable oil decoloration in-process, there will be partial carclazyte and vegetable oil adhesion on decoloration tower main part 1 inner wall, need clear up decoloration tower main part 1 inner wall this moment, because need mix plant oil and carclazyte in the decoloration tower main part 1 constantly, make (mixing) shaft 15 can rotate always, and (mixing) shaft 15 rotates accessible connecting rod 19 and drives scraper blade 20 and rotate, can clear up decoloration tower main part 1 inner wall when scraper blade 20 rotates, strike off with the carclazyte and the vegetable oil of decoloration tower main part 1 inner wall adhesion.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or for interacting with each other, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable oil production is with decoloration tower includes:

the decolorizing tower main body (1) is used for decolorizing plant oil in the production process of the plant oil;

the method is characterized in that: an oil inlet pipe (2) is arranged at an oil inlet of the decoloring tower body (1), a carclazyte input pipe (3) is arranged at a carclazyte inlet of the decoloring tower body (1), an oil baffle disc (5) is arranged at an air outlet of the decoloring tower body (1), and a vacuum pipe (6) is arranged at an air outlet of the oil baffle disc (5);

the middle part on decoloration tower main part (1) top is provided with rabbling mechanism (7), rabbling mechanism (7) include agitator motor (8), the output shaft of agitator motor (8) and the top fixed connection of (mixing) shaft (15), the outer wall of (mixing) shaft (15) evenly is provided with a plurality of horizontal stirring vane (16), and is a plurality of the outer wall of horizontal stirring vane (16) all evenly is provided with a plurality of vertical stirring vane (17).

2. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of (mixing) shaft (15) all are provided with clearance mechanism (18), two clearance mechanism (18) all include two connecting rods (19), four the one end of connecting rod (19) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of two scraper blade (20) one side, two the opposite side of scraper blade (20) is connected with the inner wall contact of decoloration tower main part (1) both sides respectively.

3. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein: and a heating plate (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the decoloring tower main body (1).

4. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein: and a perspective window (9) is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the decoloring tower main body (1).

5. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a decoloration tower, including decoloration tower main part (1), the discharge gate department of advance oil pipe (2), the middle part on one side of carclazyte input tube (3) and the middle part on one side of discharge pipe (21) all are provided with control valve (4).

6. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the three corner of decoloration tower main part (1) bottom all is provided with landing leg (10), and is three the bottom of landing leg (10) all is provided with pads foot (11), and is three the bottom of pad foot (11) all is provided with slipmat (12), and is three fixed screw (13) have all been seted up to four corners on pad foot (11) top and four corners on three slipmat (12) top.

7. The decoloring tower for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of one side of the decoloring tower main body (1) is provided with a decoloring switch, and the stirring motor (8) and the heating plate (14) are both electrically connected with an external power supply through the decoloring switch.