CN217891976U - Automatic brick press - Google Patents
Automatic brick press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217891976U CN217891976U CN202222273302.9U CN202222273302U CN217891976U CN 217891976 U CN217891976 U CN 217891976U CN 202222273302 U CN202222273302 U CN 202222273302U CN 217891976 U CN217891976 U CN 217891976U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- table board
- stretching device
- rotary power
- pressing table
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/28—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic brick press, which can realize the automation of the brick pressing process under the coordination of an infrared detection device and a motor, and can not cause danger to an operator in the operation process; the steamed tea leaves are stacked in the storage barrel, the rotation angle and time of the material guide plate are controlled by the motor, the tea leaves can be automatically filled in the mold, and the automation performance of the device is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brick tea suppression technical field especially relates to an automatic brick press.
Background
The green brick tea is made by steaming and pressing tea, mechanical pressing is needed in the making process, the automation degree of a tea brick pressing production line at the present stage is not high, manual operation machine pressing is needed during pressing, and the hands of an operator are easily crushed if misoperation occurs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the technical defects in the prior art and discloses an automatic brick press.
In order to realize the utility model discloses a purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
an automatic brick press comprises a pressing table board and a pressing die, wherein the pressing table board is U-shaped, one end of the pressing table board is connected with a first conveyor belt, the other end of the pressing table board is connected with a second conveyor belt, an infrared detection device is arranged at the joint of the pressing table board and the first conveyor belt, at least three first grooves with uniform intervals are formed in the two side walls of the pressing table board in an inwards concave mode, the first grooves on different sides are in one-to-one symmetry, the interval between the adjacent first grooves on the same side is smaller than half of the length of the pressing die, springs are arranged at the bottoms of the first grooves, first rotary power devices are fixedly arranged at the tops of the springs, rotary shafts are connected between the first rotary power devices with symmetric sides, supporting blocks are formed between the adjacent first grooves in a protruding mode, a cavity is concavely formed in the top of the supporting block close to the second conveyor belt, a second stretching device is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the top of the second stretching device is connected with a limiting plate, the height of the limiting plate is consistent with the depth of the cavity, a pressure sensing device is arranged on one side of the limiting plate close to the first conveyor belt, an upright post is fixed outside one side of the pressing table board, a second groove is concavely formed in the side wall of the upright post close to the pressing table board, a first stretching device is arranged in the second groove, the first stretching device is electrically connected with a timer, the first stretching device is connected with an installation rod, the end part of the installation rod extends to the upper part of the pressing table board, a supporting rod is arranged below the end part of the installation rod, the horizontal distance between the center of the supporting rod and the limiting plate is half of the outer diameter of the pressing mold, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, and the size of the pressing plate is consistent with the inner size of the pressing mold; the first rotary power device, the first stretching device and the second stretching device are all electrically connected with the infrared detection equipment and the pressure sensing device, and support columns are installed at the bottoms of the pressing table board, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.
Further, a storage box is fixed to one side of the first conveying belt, a feeding port is formed in the top of the storage box, a discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the storage box, a material guide plate is arranged at the discharging port, the end portion of the material guide plate extends to the upper portion of the first conveying belt, the material guide plate is rotatably connected with the discharging port through a second rotary power device installed on any side, infrared detection equipment is arranged on the portion, close to the pressing table board, of the storage box and the first conveying belt, and the second rotary power device and the first conveying belt are electrically connected with the infrared detection equipment.
Furthermore, the second rotary power device is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with the material guide plate through a knob potentiometer installed on an extended motor shaft.
Further, the infrared detection device is a grating.
Further, the first stretching device is a hydraulic rod.
Furthermore, a liquid pump is installed at the top of the upright post and connected with a hydraulic rod.
Further, the first rotary power device is a rotary motor.
Furthermore, the second stretching device is an electric push rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the equipment can realize automation of the brick pressing process under the matching of the infrared detection equipment and the motor, and does not cause danger to operators in the process of operation;
the steamed tea leaves are stacked in the storage barrel, the rotation angle and time of the material guide plate are controlled by the motor, the tea leaves can be automatically filled in the mold, and the automation performance of the device is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brick press provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pressing table top provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a column structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a position structure of the limiting plate provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a material guiding plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing mold structure provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
An automatic brick press comprises a pressing table board 1 and a pressing die 27, wherein the pressing table board 1 is U-shaped, one end of the pressing table board 1 is connected with a first conveyor belt 2, the other end of the pressing table board 1 is connected with a second conveyor belt 3, an infrared detection device 14 is arranged at the joint of the pressing table board 1 and the first conveyor belt 2, at least three first grooves 5 with uniform intervals are formed in the two side walls of the pressing table board 1 in a concave mode, the first grooves 5 on different sides are in one-to-one symmetry, the interval between the adjacent first grooves 5 on the same side is smaller than half of the length of the pressing die 27, springs 6 are arranged at the bottoms of the first grooves 5, first rotary power devices 7 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the springs 6, a rotating shaft 8 is connected between the first rotary power devices 7 which are in bilateral symmetry, supporting blocks 9 are formed between the adjacent first grooves 5 in a protruding mode, and a cavity 11 is formed in a concave mode at the tops of the supporting blocks 9 close to the second conveyor belt 3, a second stretching device 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity 11, a limiting plate 10 is connected to the top of the second stretching device 12, the height of the limiting plate 10 is consistent with the depth of the cavity 11, a pressure sensing device 13 is arranged on one side, close to the first conveyor belt 2, of the limiting plate 10, an upright post 4 is fixed outside one side of the pressing table board 1, a second groove 15 is formed in the side wall, close to the pressing table board 1, of the upright post 4 in a concave mode, a first stretching device 17 is arranged in the second groove 15, the first stretching device 17 is electrically connected with a timer, the first stretching device 17 is connected with an installation rod 18, the end portion of the installation rod 18 extends to the upper portion of the pressing table board 1, a support rod 19 is arranged below the end portion of the installation rod 18, the horizontal distance between the center of the support rod 19 and the limiting plate 10 is half of the outer diameter of the pressing mold 27, a pressing plate 20 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 19, and the size of the pressing plate 20 is consistent with the size in the pressing mold; the first rotating power device 7, the first stretching device 17 and the second stretching device 12 are electrically connected with the infrared detection device 14 and the pressure sensing device 13, and support columns 26 are installed at the bottoms of the pressing table board 1, the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3.
The second rotary power device 25 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly connected with the material guide plate 24 through a knob potentiometer installed on an extended motor shaft.
The infrared detection device 14 is a grating.
The first stretching device 17 is a hydraulic rod.
The top of the upright post 4 is provided with a liquid pump 16, and the liquid pump 16 is connected with a hydraulic rod.
The first rotary power unit 7 is a rotary electric machine.
The second stretching device 12 is an electric push rod.
The using method comprises the following steps:
during production, firstly, tea leaves are fed into the storage box 21 through the feeding port 22, at the moment, the material guide plate 24 is in a turnover state to seal the discharging port 23, then the pressing mold 27 is placed on the first conveying belt 2, when the equipment runs, the pressing mold 27 passes through the grating at the storage box 21, the first conveying belt 2 stops running, the forward and reverse rotation motor rotates, the material guide plate 24 turns downwards, the tea leaves in the storage box 21 are provided with the material guide plate 24 to enter the pressing mold 27, the feeding amount is controlled through preset feeding time, after the preset time is reached, the grating at the storage box 21 is closed, the forward and reverse rotation motor reversely rotates, the first conveying belt 2 starts running, and when the knob potentiometer rotates to a specified threshold value, the grating at the storage box 21 is opened, and the tea leaves are filled; when the pressing die 27 presses the grating on the table board 1, the rotating motor and the first conveyor belt stop operating, the second stretching device 12 pushes out the limiting plate 10, the second stretching device 12 completely pushes out the limiting plate 10, the grating on the pressing table board 1 is closed, the rotating motor starts operating, after the pressure sensing device 10 senses the pressing die 27, the liquid pump starts operating, the hydraulic rod pushes downwards to start pressing the tea bricks, after a specified time, the hydraulic rod retracts upwards, the second stretching device 12 retracts to pull the limiting plate 10 back to the inside of the cavity 11, the grating on the pressing table board 1 is opened, and the whole pressing process is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic brick press, includes pressing mesa (1) and embossing mold utensil (27), its characterized in that: the pressing table board (1) is U-shaped, one end of the pressing table board (1) is connected with a first conveyor belt (2), the other end of the pressing table board (1) is connected with a second conveyor belt (3), infrared detection equipment (14) is arranged at the joint of the pressing table board (1) and the first conveyor belt (2), at least three first grooves (5) with uniform intervals are formed in the two side walls of the pressing table board (1) in an inwards concave mode, the first grooves (5) on different sides are in one-to-one symmetry with each other, the distance between the adjacent first grooves (5) on the same side is smaller than half of the length of a pressing mold (27), springs (6) are arranged at the bottoms of the first grooves (5), first rotary power devices (7) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the springs (6), rotating shafts (8) are connected between the first rotary power devices (7) with symmetrical two sides, supporting blocks (9) are formed in an outwards convex mode between the adjacent first grooves (5), a cavity (11) is formed at the tops of the supporting blocks (9) close to the second conveyor belt (3), a second stretching device (12) is provided with a second stretching device (10), a limiting plate (10) close to one side, and a limiting plate (13) for sensing the depth of the first conveyor belt (10), an upright post (4) is fixed outside one side of the pressing table board (1), a second groove (15) is formed in the side wall, close to the pressing table board (1), of the upright post (4) in a concave mode, a first stretching device (17) is arranged in the second groove (15), the first stretching device (17) is connected with a mounting rod (18), the first stretching device (17) is electrically connected with a timer, the end portion of the mounting rod (18) extends to the upper portion of the pressing table board (1), a supporting rod (19) is mounted below the end portion of the mounting rod (18), the horizontal distance between the center of the supporting rod (19) and the limiting plate (10) is half of the outer diameter of a pressing mold (27), a pressing plate (20) is mounted at the bottom of the supporting rod (19), and the size of the pressing plate (20) is consistent with the inner size of the pressing mold; the infrared detection device is characterized in that the first rotary power device (7), the first stretching device (17) and the second stretching device (12) are electrically connected with the infrared detection device (14) and the pressure sensing device (13), and the supporting columns (26) are installed at the bottoms of the pressing table board (1), the first conveying belt (2) and the second conveying belt (3).
2. An automatic brick molding press according to claim 1, wherein: first conveyer belt (2) one side is fixed with storage case (21), pan feeding mouth (22) have been seted up at storage case (21) top, discharge gate (23) have been seted up to storage case (21) lower part, discharge gate (23) department is provided with stock guide (24), stock guide (24) tip extends to first conveyer belt (2) top, stock guide (24) rotate with discharge gate (23) through installing second rotary power device (25) on any side and are connected, storage case (21) and first conveyer belt (2) are close to suppression mesa (1) department and are provided with infrared detection equipment (14), second rotary power device (25) and first conveyer belt (2) are connected to infrared detection equipment (14) electricity, second rotary power device (25) electricity is connected with the time-recorder.
3. An automatic brick molding press according to claim 2, wherein: the second rotary power device (25) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with the material guide plate (24) through a knob potentiometer installed on an extended motor shaft.
4. An automatic brick molding press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the infrared detection device (14) is a grating.
5. An automatic brick molding press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first stretching device (17) is a hydraulic rod.
6. An automatic brick molding press as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a liquid pump (16) is installed at the top of the upright post (4), and the liquid pump (16) is connected with a hydraulic rod.
7. An automatic brick molding press according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotary power device (7) is a rotary motor.
8. An automatic brick molding press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second stretching device (12) is an electric push rod.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222273302.9U CN217891976U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Automatic brick press |
| PCT/CN2022/118856 WO2024045222A1 (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-15 | Automatic tea-brick compressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222273302.9U CN217891976U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Automatic brick press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217891976U true CN217891976U (en) | 2022-11-25 |
Family
ID=84108230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222273302.9U Active CN217891976U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Automatic brick press |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217891976U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024045222A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000041476A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-15 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Air distribution control in green tea-leaf processing |
| CN204499338U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-07-29 | 潜山县妙山茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf water-removing device of quantitative feeding |
| CN209143223U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-07-23 | 福建省明溪县天龙茶业有限公司 | A kind of quantitative feeding device of tea fermenting machine |
| CN210157938U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-03-20 | 重庆市江津区富硒产品开发有限责任公司 | Tea processing extrusion device |
| CN215583076U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-01-21 | 泉州东珍南景网络科技有限公司 | Extrusion device for tea processing |
-
2022
- 2022-08-29 CN CN202222273302.9U patent/CN217891976U/en active Active
- 2022-09-15 WO PCT/CN2022/118856 patent/WO2024045222A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024045222A1 (en) | 2024-03-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |