CN217891661U - Mould structure for directly feeding plastic part product sprue and automatically cutting off - Google Patents
Mould structure for directly feeding plastic part product sprue and automatically cutting off Download PDFInfo
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- CN217891661U CN217891661U CN202121024616.4U CN202121024616U CN217891661U CN 217891661 U CN217891661 U CN 217891661U CN 202121024616 U CN202121024616 U CN 202121024616U CN 217891661 U CN217891661 U CN 217891661U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种直接进胶型塑件产品浇口自动切断的模具结构,属于注塑件加工设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a mold structure for automatically cutting off the gate of a direct glue-in plastic product, belonging to the technical field of injection molding processing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
目前,直接进胶型的塑件产品浇口经注塑成型后一般需要人工切除。而直浇口的截面积大,浇口去除较困难,且浇口去除后痕迹比较明显,工人工作量大,工作强度高,增加企业的人工成本及能耗的同时生产效率较低,无法实现全自动生产。At present, the gates of direct injection plastic products generally need to be removed manually after injection molding. However, the cross-sectional area of the direct sprue is large, it is difficult to remove the gate, and the traces after the removal of the gate are obvious, the workload of the workers is heavy, the work intensity is high, the labor cost and energy consumption of the enterprise are increased, and the production efficiency is low, which cannot be realized. Fully automatic production.
针对这一现状,现提出一种直接进胶型塑件产品浇口自动切断模具。Aiming at this current situation, a kind of mold for automatic cutting off the gate of the direct glue type plastic product is proposed now.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术中存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种直接进胶型塑件产品浇口自动切断的模具结构。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a mold structure for automatic cut-off of the gate of a direct glue-in type plastic product.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is as follows:
一种直接进胶型塑件产品浇口自动切断模具,包括用于注塑的模具本体,所述模具本体包括前模板与后模板,塑件于后模板上形成,所述浇口形成于塑件与注塑流道之间;所述后模板的侧部设有切断机构;所述切断机构包括安装于后模板一侧的导向块、可移动安装于导向块内的刀具盒、固定于刀具盒中并部分伸出刀具和前端的刀具、以及与刀具盒的后端连接的驱动装置。A mold for automatically cutting off the gate of a direct plastic product product, including a mold body for injection molding. The mold body includes a front template and a rear template. The plastic part is formed on the rear template, and the gate is formed on the plastic part. and the injection runner; the side of the rear template is provided with a cutting mechanism; the cutting mechanism includes a guide block installed on one side of the rear template, a knife box movably installed in the guide block, and a knife box fixed in the knife box And partly stretches out the cutter and the cutter of the front end, and the driving device connected with the rear end of the cutter box.
为了保证快速精准地实现自动切断和自动复位,本实用新型提供了一种优选方案,所述驱动装置采用气缸或电缸,气缸或电缸的活塞杆与刀具盒固定,气缸或电缸通过一固定块与所述后模板固定。In order to ensure fast and accurate automatic cutting and automatic reset, the utility model provides an optimal solution. The driving device adopts an air cylinder or an electric cylinder, the piston rod of the air cylinder or electric cylinder is fixed with the tool box, and the air cylinder or electric cylinder passes through a The fixed block is fixed with the back template.
为了便于导向块和固定块的安装定位,本实用新型提供了一种优选方案,所述导向块的底端设有用于定位安装的凸台一,所述固定块的前端也设有用于定位安装的凸台二,后模板相应位置设有与所述凸台一配合的凹槽一,导向块相应位置设有与所述凸台二配合的凹槽二。In order to facilitate the installation and positioning of the guide block and the fixed block, the utility model provides a preferred solution. The bottom end of the guide block is provided with a boss 1 for positioning and installation, and the front end of the fixed block is also provided with a boss for positioning and installation. The corresponding position of the
为了保证刀具盒与导向块之间运动顺畅,本实用新型提供了一种优选方案,所述导向块采用铍铜材质。In order to ensure smooth movement between the tool box and the guide block, the utility model provides a preferred solution, and the guide block is made of beryllium copper.
本实用新型能实现如下技术效果:The utility model can realize the following technical effects:
(1)本实用新型对于直接进胶型的塑件产品浇口经注塑成型后可以进行浇口自动切除,减少工人工作量,降低工作强度,降低企业的人工成本及能耗的同时,大大提高了生产效率,实现全自动生产。(1) The utility model can automatically remove the gate of the plastic product gate of the direct glue type after injection molding, reduce the workload of workers, reduce the work intensity, reduce the labor cost and energy consumption of the enterprise, and greatly improve Improve production efficiency and realize fully automatic production.
(2)本实用新型浇口自动切断模具,通过气缸或电缸实现精准控制,使浇口去除快速、精准,去除后痕迹不明显,可以保证塑件产品最终的质量。(2) The gate of the utility model automatically cuts off the mold, and realizes precise control through the cylinder or electric cylinder, so that the gate can be removed quickly and accurately, and the traces after removal are not obvious, which can ensure the final quality of the plastic product.
(3)本实用新型将刀具置入刀具盒中,减小了整体结构体积,优化安装空间,便于实际安装与生产。通过控制刀具盒在导向块中移动,未进行切断操作的状态下,刀具在导向块内,不裸露在外,可避免灰尘塑料等垃圾对运动过程产生影响,减小刀具受损的风险,确保刀具作业的可靠性和稳定性。(3) The utility model puts the cutter into the cutter box, which reduces the overall structural volume, optimizes the installation space, and is convenient for actual installation and production. By controlling the tool box to move in the guide block, when the cutting operation is not performed, the tool is inside the guide block and is not exposed outside, which can avoid the impact of dust, plastic and other garbage on the movement process, reduce the risk of tool damage, and ensure the operation of the tool reliability and stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为模具切浇口前的主视图(前后模板未分离时);Figure 1 is the front view of the mold before the gate is cut (when the front and rear templates are not separated);
图2为模具切浇口前的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view before the mold cuts the gate;
图3为模具切浇口前的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view before the mold cut gate;
图4为模具切浇口时的主视图(前后模板分离后);Figure 4 is the front view of the mold when the gate is cut (after the front and rear templates are separated);
图5为模具切浇口时的立体图;Figure 5 is a perspective view of the mold when the gate is cut;
图6为模具切浇口时的俯视图;Fig. 6 is the top view when mold cut gate;
图7为结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram;
标注说明:1-刀具、2-刀具盒、3-盖板、4-导向块、5-固定块、6-气缸、7-浇口、8-滑块一、9-滑块二、10-前模板、11-后模板、12-顶针板、13-塑件产品、14-活塞杆、15-螺母、16-凸台一、17-凸台二。Labeling instructions: 1-tool, 2-tool box, 3-cover plate, 4-guide block, 5-fixed block, 6-cylinder, 7-gate, 8-slider one, 9-slider two, 10- Front template, 11-rear template, 12-ejector plate, 13-plastic product, 14-piston rod, 15-nut, 16-boss one, 17-boss two.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的技术手段及其所能达到的技术效果,能够更清楚更完善的披露,兹提供了以下实施例,并结合附图作如下详细说明:In order to make the technical means of the present utility model and the technical effects that can be achieved more clearly and more perfectly disclosed, the following embodiments are provided hereby, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
如图1至图7所示,本实施例的一种直接进胶型塑件产品浇口自动切断的模具结构,包括用于注塑的模具本体,模具本体包括前模板与后模板,塑件于后模板上形成,浇口形成于塑件与注塑流道之间;后模板的侧部设有切断机构;切断机构包括安装于后模板一侧的导向块、可移动安装于导向块内的刀具盒、固定于刀具盒中并部分伸出刀具和前端的刀具、以及与刀具盒的后端连接的驱动装置。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a mold structure for automatic cutting of the gate of a direct glue-in plastic product in this embodiment includes a mold body for injection molding. The mold body includes a front template and a rear template. Formed on the rear template, the gate is formed between the plastic part and the injection runner; the side of the rear template is provided with a cutting mechanism; the cutting mechanism includes a guide block installed on one side of the rear template, and a knife that is movably installed in the guide block A box, a tool fixed in the tool box and partially protruding from the tool and the front end, and a driving device connected with the rear end of the tool box.
本实施例优选的,驱动装置采用气缸或电缸,气缸或电缸的活塞杆与刀具盒固定,气缸或电缸通过一固定块与后模板固定。采用气缸或电缸,可保证快速精准地实现自动切断和自动复位。Preferably in this embodiment, the driving device is an air cylinder or electric cylinder, the piston rod of the air cylinder or electric cylinder is fixed to the tool box, and the air cylinder or electric cylinder is fixed to the rear template through a fixing block. The use of air cylinder or electric cylinder can ensure fast and accurate automatic cut-off and automatic reset.
本实施例优选的,导向块的底端设有用于定位安装的凸台一,固定块的前端也设有用于定位安装的凸台二,后模板相应位置设有与凸台一配合的凹槽一,导向块相应位置设有与凸台二配合的凹槽二,便于导向块和固定块的安装定位。Preferably in this embodiment, the bottom end of the guide block is provided with boss 1 for positioning and installation, the front end of the fixed block is also provided with
本实施例优选的,导向块采用铍铜材质,可保证刀具盒与导向块之间运动顺畅。Preferably in this embodiment, the guide block is made of beryllium copper, which can ensure smooth movement between the tool box and the guide block.
本实施例中,气缸6通过螺丝固定在固定块5上,固定块5通过凸台二17定位,用螺丝固定在导向块4上。导向块4通过凸台二定位,用螺丝固定在后模板11上,前模板10作相应的避空。刀具1置于刀具盒2中,盒盖板3用螺丝固定在刀具盒2上来压紧刀具1和螺母15,活塞杆14通过螺母15与刀具盒2相连接。In this embodiment, the
本实施例模具当然还包括卸料机构,卸料机构采用顶针板,用主要在于便于浇筑完成的产品脱模,与模具结构有关,与切浇口的结构无关,且其结构和原理均是现有技术,此处不予赘述。Of course, the mold of this embodiment also includes an unloading mechanism. The unloading mechanism adopts a thimble plate, which is mainly used to facilitate the demoulding of the finished product. It is related to the structure of the mold and has nothing to do with the structure of the cutting gate, and its structure and principle are all existing. There are technologies, so I won't go into details here.
本实施例的工作原理:当模具完成注塑后,前模板10和后模板11分开,模具先从A-A分型面打开,滑块一8和滑块二9往外退开,塑件产品13因自身结构留在11后模上,此时气缸6工作,气缸6的上的14活塞杆推出一定行程,推动刀具盒2通过刀具盒4导向块滑动,置于刀具盒2中刀具1的把塑件产品13的浇口7切断。因重力作用,浇口7掉落。完成切断工作后,气缸6工作,使活塞杆14退回到初始位置,此时也拉动1刀具和2刀具盒也退回到初始位置。随后,顶针板12向前顶出,塑件产品13被推出后模板11,因重力作用,塑件产品13掉落。随后模具合模,顶针板12退回到初始位置。进行下一周期的注塑。The working principle of this embodiment: after the injection molding of the mold is completed, the
以上内容是结合本实用新型的优选实施方式对所提供技术方案所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型具体实施只局限于上述这些说明,对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the technical solutions provided in conjunction with the preferred implementation of the present utility model. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present utility model is only limited to the above-mentioned descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, On the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
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