CN217890172U

CN217890172U - Basic structure of machine tool sheet metal part

Info

Publication number: CN217890172U
Application number: CN202222100528.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘杰
Original assignee: Chuzhou Fudao Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuzhou Fudao Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe sheet metal part basis constructional element belongs to sheet metal component technical field, and it includes the base plate, the both sides of base plate upper surface all are equipped with four support arms, the one end of four support arms all with one side fixed connection of constructional plate, two holes of placing have been seted up at the middle part of constructional plate, place the downthehole sheet metal component that is equipped with, be equipped with between two sheet metal components and pressurize the subassembly, it is at the middle part of constructional plate to pressurize the subassembly joint, the both sides of pressurizing the subassembly all are equipped with the slide rail. This lathe sheet metal part basis constructs piece, pressurize the subassembly through the setting, a slide rail, fill and put the pipe, the check valve, kelly and slide opening, make to correspond six kellies and be close to each other and go into the card and go into the preset cell body of sheet metal component outer wall in to the realization constructs the fast assembly purpose of board and sheet metal component, abandons traditional welding mode, avoids causing the damage to other parts because of the dismouting when lightening working strength, be favorable to the sheet metal component and construct the high efficiency of board, stable loading work.

Description

Basic structure of machine tool sheet metal part

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sheet metal component, specifically be a basic component of lathe sheet metal component.

Background

In the basic structure based on the sheet metal parts of the machine tool, in order to combine the structural part and the sheet metal part into a complete product structure, the sheet metal part needs to be loaded on a structural plate according to the structure of the sheet metal part, for example, in the loading of the cylindrical sheet metal part, the connection stability is generally improved by adopting a welding mode, the working strength is undoubtedly increased when the sheet metal part is disassembled, replaced or recombined and arranged, and further, other parts are extremely easy to be damaged in the disassembling and assembling process, which is not beneficial to the efficient and stable loading work of the sheet metal part and the structural plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a lathe sheet metal part basis constructional element has solved and has increased working strength when changing or the permutation of recombination to the constructional element dismouting, and is further, still very easily causes the damage to other parts at the dismouting in-process, is unfavorable for sheet metal part and the problem of the high-efficient of constructional element, stable loading work.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe sheet metal part basis constructs piece, includes the base plate, the both sides of base plate upper surface all are equipped with four support arms, the one end of four support arms all with one side fixed connection of construction board, the middle part of construction board has been seted up two and has been placed the hole, place the downthehole sheet metal component that is equipped with, be equipped with between two sheet metal components and pressurize the subassembly, it connects at the middle part of construction board to pressurize the subassembly joint, the both sides of pressurizing the subassembly all are equipped with the slide rail, and two slide rails are all seted up in the inside of construction board, six slide openings have been seted up in the slide rail, sliding connection has spacing subassembly in the slide opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressurizing assembly comprises an airtight box, the airtight box is clamped in the middle of the lower surface of the construction member, a barometer is arranged at the top of the airtight box and located above the construction plate, and the airtight box is provided with through pipes which are communicated with the slide rails.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the airtight box is provided with an L-shaped charging and discharging pipe, a check valve and an exhaust valve are arranged outside the charging and discharging pipe, and the check valve is positioned in front of the exhaust valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the limiting assembly comprises a clamping rod, the clamping rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the clamping rod, the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two sliding grooves are formed in the sliding hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a spring, and one end, close to the sheet metal part, of the clamping rod is designed to be an inclined plane.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the slide rail is designed in an annular mode, four first mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the upper surface of the base plate, and three second mounting holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the construction plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this lathe sheet metal part basis constructional element, pressurize the subassembly through the setting, a slide rail, fill and put the pipe, the check valve, kelly and slide opening, it places downthehole to place it when loading the sheet metal component, secondly fill into high-pressure gas in filling the pipe, make gaseous entering airtight box, again by airtight box with gaseous passing through in the slide rail, then extrude a plurality of kellies behind the increase of slide rail internal gas pressure, make and correspond six kellies and be close to each other and go into the card and go into the groove that the sheet metal component outer wall was predetermine, thereby realize the fast assembly purpose of constructing board and sheet metal component, abandon traditional welding mode, avoid causing the damage to other parts because of the dismouting when lightening working strength, be favorable to the high efficiency of sheet metal component and construction board, stable loading work.

2. This lathe sheet metal part basis constructional element, through setting up discharge valve, airtight box, a slide rail, a spring, the slider, spout and kelly, through opening discharge valve when demolising the sheet metal component, make in the slide rail gaseous through the siphunculus entering to airtight box in, gaseous then discharge from discharge valve in the airtight box, make the slide rail internal gas pressure reduce, the supporting role of rethread spring, the messenger corresponds six kellies and keeps away from each other, then the kelly breaks away from the sheet metal component, can accomplish the work of demolising to the sheet metal component, the realization is fast with the purpose of sheet metal component and constructional plate separation, thereby alleviate numerous and diverse demolish work and the burden that brings.

3. This basic component of lathe sheet metal part, through setting up the kelly, the check valve, mounting hole one, mounting hole two, the barometer, slider and spout, because the one end of kelly is the design of double inclined plane, effectively play the effect of direction when the kelly card goes into the cell body of predetermineeing outside the sheet metal component, avoid the kelly to appear the dislocation condition with predetermineeing the cell body, further improve and load stability, the setting of check valve, when passing through into the gas to fill the filler pipe and the gas can not appear the backward flow condition, guarantee the stability of airtight box and slide rail internal gas pressure, mounting hole one is convenient for carry out diversified installation to this basic component with the setting of mounting hole two, through setting up the barometer, the barometer can real-time supervision airtight box and slide rail internal gas pressure, prevent other too big or influence the stability that the component is connected with the sheet metal component, through mutually supporting between slider and the spout, make the slider effectively play the purpose to the spacing direction of kelly, make the kelly can not take place the deflection in the removal process, be favorable to improving and load stability to the sheet metal component.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the structural plate and the pressurizing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section of a structural plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a support arm; 3. a build plate; 4. a first mounting hole; 5. a second mounting hole; 6. a sheet metal part; 7. placing holes; 8. a pressurizing assembly; 801. an airtight box; 802. a barometer; 803. pipe passing; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slide hole; 11. a limiting component; 111. a clamping rod; 112. a slider; 113. a spring; 12. a chute; 13. an exhaust valve; 14. charging and discharging pipes; 15. a check valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a lathe panel beating part basis structure, including base plate 1, the both sides of 1 upper surface of base plate all are equipped with four support arms 2, the one end of four support arms 2 all with one side fixed connection of constructional plate 3, the middle part of constructional plate 3 has been seted up two and has been placed hole 7, it is equipped with sheet metal component 6 in the hole 7 to place, be equipped with between two sheet metal components 6 and pressurize subassembly 8, pressurize the middle part of subassembly 8 joint at constructional plate 3, the both sides of pressurizing subassembly 8 all are equipped with slide rail 9, two slide rail 9 all set up in the inside of constructional plate 3, six slide opening 10 have been seted up in slide rail 9, sliding connection has spacing subassembly 11 in slide opening 10.

Through setting up annular slide rail 9, then extrude a plurality of kellies 111 after the increase of the internal gas pressure of slide rail 9, make correspond six kellies 111 and be close to each other and block into the groove that the outer wall of sheet metal component was predetermine in, be favorable to the high-efficient equipment purpose of sheet metal component 6 and construction board 3.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the pressurizing assembly 8 includes an airtight box 801, the airtight box 801 is clamped in the middle of the lower surface of the structural member, an air pressure gauge 802 is arranged at the top of the airtight box 801, by arranging the air pressure gauge 802, the air pressure gauge 802 can monitor the air pressure in the airtight box 801 and the slide rail 9 in real time, and the stability of the connection between the structural plate 3 and the sheet metal member 6 is prevented from being affected by other overlarge or undersize, and the air pressure gauge 802 is located above the structural plate 3, the airtight box 801 is provided with a through pipe 803, the through pipe 803 is communicated with the slide rail 9, the bottom of the airtight box 801 is provided with an L-shaped pressurizing and releasing pipe 14, the outside of the pressurizing and releasing pipe 14 is provided with a check valve 15 and an exhaust valve 13, the check valve 15 is located in front of the exhaust valve 13, and the check valve 15 is arranged, when the gas is introduced into the pressurizing and releasing pipe 14, the gas does not have a backflow situation, so as to ensure the stability of the pressure in the airtight box 801 and the slide rail 9.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the limiting component 11 includes a clamping rod 111, the clamping rod 111 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 10, two sides of the clamping rod 111 are both fixedly connected with a sliding block 112, the sliding block 112 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12, through the mutual cooperation between the sliding block 112 and the sliding groove 12, the sliding block 112 effectively plays a role of limiting and guiding the clamping rod 111, so that the clamping rod 111 does not deflect during the moving process, which is beneficial to improving the loading stability of the sheet metal part 6, two sliding grooves 12 are both arranged in the sliding hole 10, one side of the sliding block 112 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 12 through a spring 113, through the supporting function of the spring 113, the corresponding six clamping rods 111 are far away from each other, and the clamping rod 111 is separated from the sheet metal part 6, can accomplish the work of demolising to sheet metal component 6, the realization is quick with the purpose of sheet metal component 6 and the 3 separation of constructional plate, the one end that kelly 111 is close to sheet metal component 6 is the inclined plane design, the one end of kelly 111 is the design of double inclined plane, effectively play the effect of direction when kelly 111 card goes into sheet metal component 6 outer predetermined cell body in, avoid kelly 111 and predetermine the cell body the dislocation condition to appear, further improve and load stability, slide rail 9 is the annular design, four mounting hole one 4 have all been seted up to the both sides of 1 upper surface of base plate, three mounting hole two 5 have all been seted up to the front and back both sides of 3 upper surfaces of constructional plate, mounting hole one 4 and mounting hole two 5 set up be convenient for to this basic structure and carry out diversified installation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the sheet metal part 6 needs to be loaded, the sheet metal part is placed in the placing hole 7, high-pressure gas is filled into the charging and discharging pipe 14, the check valve 15 is arranged, when the gas is introduced into the charging and discharging pipe 14, the gas does not flow back, the stability of the gas pressure in the gas tight box 801 and the slide rail 9 is ensured, the gas enters the gas tight box 801, the gas passes through the slide rail 9 through the gas tight box 801, the clamping rods 111 are extruded after the gas pressure in the slide rail 9 is increased, the clamping rods 111 drive the slide block 112 to move in the slide groove 12, the corresponding six clamping rods 111 are close to each other and clamped into a groove body preset on the outer wall of the sheet metal part 6, and therefore the purpose of quickly assembling the structural plate 3 and the sheet metal part 6 is achieved, and the gas pressure in the box gas tight box 801 and the slide rail 9 can be monitored in real time by the gas pressure meter 802;

when the sheet metal part 6 is removed, the exhaust valve 13 is opened, so that gas in the sliding rail 9 enters the airtight box 801 through the through pipe 803, the gas in the airtight box 801 is exhausted from the exhaust valve 13, the gas pressure in the sliding rail 9 is reduced, the corresponding six clamping rods 111 are separated from each other through the supporting action of the spring 113 and drive the sliding block 112 to slide in the sliding groove 12, and then the clamping rods 111 are separated from the sheet metal part 6, so that the removal work of the sheet metal part 6 can be completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a basic constructional element of lathe sheet metal part, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the both sides of base plate (1) upper surface all are equipped with four support arms (2), the one end of four support arms (2) all with one side fixed connection who constructs board (3), the middle part that constructs board (3) has been seted up two and has been placed hole (7), it is equipped with sheet metal component (6) in hole (7) to place, is equipped with between two sheet metal component (6) and pressurizes subassembly (8), it is at the middle part that constructs board (3) to pressurize subassembly (8) joint, the both sides that pressurize subassembly (8) all are equipped with slide rail (9), and the inside that constructs board (3) is all seted up in two slide rail (9), six slide opening (10) have been seted up in slide rail (9), sliding connection has spacing subassembly (11) in slide opening (10).

2. The machine tool sheet metal part foundation structure of claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing assembly (8) comprises an airtight box (801), the airtight box (801) is clamped in the middle of the lower surface of the construction piece, an air pressure gauge (802) is arranged at the top of the airtight box (801), the air pressure gauge (802) is located above the construction plate (3), the airtight box (801) is provided with through pipes (803), and the through pipes (803) are communicated with the sliding rails (9).

3. The machine tool sheet metal part foundation structure of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the airtight box (801) is provided with an L-shaped charging and discharging pipe (14), a check valve (15) and an exhaust valve (13) are arranged outside the charging and discharging pipe (14), and the check valve (15) is located in front of the exhaust valve (13).

4. The machine tool sheet metal part foundation structure of claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (11) are including kelly (111), kelly (111) sliding connection is in slide opening (10), the equal fixedly connected with slider (112) in both sides of kelly (111), slider (112) sliding connection is in spout (12), and two spout (12) are all seted up in slide opening (10).

5. The basic structural member of a sheet metal part of a machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the sliding block (112) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (12) through a spring (113), and one end, close to the sheet metal part (6), of the clamping rod (111) is designed to be an inclined surface.

6. The machine tool sheet metal part foundation structure of claim 1, wherein: slide rail (9) are the annular design, four mounting hole one (4) have all been seted up to the both sides of base plate (1) upper surface, three mounting hole two (5) have all been seted up to both sides around constructing board (3) upper surface.