CN217886914U

CN217886914U - Thoracic surgery lung function exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN217886914U
Application number: CN202221387462.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓亮; 王川西; 姚益; 彭美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-01
Filing date: 2022-06-01
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-01

Abstract

A thoracic surgery lung function exercise device comprises a handle, a measuring container and a measuring scale which are respectively arranged on a base side by side, wherein a detachable blowing nozzle is arranged at the top of the handle, a measuring piston capable of moving vertically is arranged in the measuring container, the area of the measuring piston is the same as that of the cross section of the space in the measuring container, a measuring support rod is arranged above the measuring piston, a positioning block sleeved on the measuring scale is horizontally supported at the top of the measuring support rod, the measuring scale and the positioning block are made of magnetic materials, an air guide pipe is detachably arranged on the blowing nozzle, and a pipeline is formed through the air guide pipe and connected to the space below the measuring piston in the measuring container; the patient drives the locating piece and moves along measuring the scale after blowing, but the locating piece magnetic adsorption is on measuring the scale, stops blowing when the patient and makes the support piece measurement vaulting pole of locating piece reset because of the dead weight after, and the position of locating piece can not change yet, has guaranteed the accuracy to patient's vital capacity measurement.

Description

Thoracic surgery lung function exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to thoracic surgery lung function exercise device.

Background

The method for exercising the lung function mainly aims at improving the lung capacity, and particularly for patients who are subjected to related thoracic surgery or suffer from respiratory diseases, the improvement of the lung capacity through exercising is an important means for promoting the recovery of the patients, and has important significance.

Most of the prior thoracic surgery lung function exercise devices gradually exercise the lung function of a patient in a manner of blowing air into the patient, for example, a thoracic surgery lung function exercise device disclosed in chinese patent CN202120039965.7 causes the patient to blow air into an air bag, and a pressure plate associated with a graduated scale is jacked up after the air bag is inflated and expanded, and the amount of air blown out by the patient is determined by the moving distance of the pressure plate in the vertical direction, so that the lung function status is reflected, and an exercise effect is achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the lung function of the patient. And this kind of device has corresponding problem equally, and the clamp plate just can go upward along the scale under the gaseous condition that exists in the gasbag, and when the patient stopped blowing, the clamp plate can be automatic extrudeed the gas in the gasbag because of its gravity reason for the clamp plate whereabouts, and then leads to the position of clamp plate on the scale to change, and the highest position that can reach is supported by the gasbag to the unable correct reaction clamp plate, makes the reaction to patient's vital capacity error appear.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a thoracic surgery lung function exercise device can accurately take notes the position of vital capacity test, does not receive the movable assembly who is used for the test action that resets's influence, correctly reflects patient's vital capacity.

For solving at least one problem that exists, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a thoracic surgery lung function exercise device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, a handle, the blow gun, measure container and measurement scale, wherein, the handle, measure the container, the measurement scale sets up on the base side by side respectively, the handle top is provided with the detachable blow gun, measure the inside measurement piston that can vertical removal that is provided with of container, it is the same with measuring the inside space cross-sectional area of container to measure piston area, it is provided with the measurement vaulting pole to measure the piston top, it establishes the locating piece on measuring the scale to measure vaulting pole top horizontal support has the cover, and it is magnetic material with the locating piece to measure scale, can dismantle on the blow gun and be provided with the air duct, and form the pipeline through the air duct, be connected to in the space of measuring piston below in the measurement container.

The utility model discloses an embodiment lies in, still be provided with buffer vessel on the base, buffer vessel is for changing the volumetric household utensils of inner space, is provided with at least two sets of air guide joints of connection in same space on its container wall, and has at least a set of air guide joint to connect on the blow gun through the air duct, and a set of air guide joint is connected on measuring the container through the air duct.

Furthermore, a separation piston with the same area as the cross section area of the internal space of the buffer container is arranged in the buffer container, a piston push rod connected with the separation piston is arranged outside the buffer container, and at least two groups of air guide joints arranged on the container wall are connected in the internal space of the buffer container at the same side of the separation piston.

Further, the base top sets up still has the drying cabinet, and the drying cabinet is for having the area of at least two sets of air guide joint to take the lid container, and the inside drying intermediate layer that is provided with the area the same with drying cabinet inner space cross sectional area of drying cabinet that is provided with of drying cabinet has at least two sets of air guide joints to be arranged in the both sides space that the drying intermediate layer separated in the drying cabinet respectively, and the air guide joint that is arranged in drying intermediate layer both sides can be connected to the blow gun respectively through the air duct and measure the container.

The utility model discloses the technological effect who plays is:

1. the patient drives the locating piece and follows the motion of measuring scale after blowing, but the locating piece magnetic adsorption on measuring scale, stops to blow when the patient and makes the support piece measurement vaulting pole of locating piece reset the back because of the dead weight, and the position of locating piece can not change yet, has guaranteed the accuracy of measuring patient's vital capacity.

2. The drying tank is arranged in the whole pipeline of the whole blowing system, so that moisture blown into the system can be adsorbed, and the moisture is prevented from accumulating in the system to cause bacterial breeding and threaten the health of a blowing patient.

3. The whole blowing system is also provided with a buffer container, the volume of the buffer container can be adjusted according to the state of a patient, and then the moving range of the positioning block on the measuring scale is changed, namely, the test range is adjusted, so that the test has higher precision.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-base, 2-handle, 3-blowing nozzle, 4-air duct, 5-drying tank, 6-drying interlayer, 7-buffer container, 8-separating piston, 9-piston push rod, 10-measuring container, 11-measuring piston, 12-measuring brace rod, 13-measuring scale, 14-positioning block and 15-air duct joint.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a thoracic surgical lung function exercise device,

the handle 2, the measuring container 10 and the measuring scale 13 are respectively arranged on the base 1 side by side, the top of the handle is provided with a detachable blowing nozzle 3, the measuring container 10 is internally provided with a measuring piston 11 capable of moving vertically, the area of the measuring piston 11 is the same as the cross-sectional area of the internal space of the measuring container 10, a measuring brace rod 12 is arranged above the measuring piston 11, the top of the measuring brace rod 12 is horizontally supported with a positioning block 14 sleeved on the measuring scale 13, the measuring scale 13 and the positioning block 14 are made of magnetic materials, the blowing nozzle 3 is detachably provided with an air duct 4 and forms a pipeline through the air duct 4, the pipeline is connected to the space below the measuring piston 11 in the measuring container 10, the blowing nozzle 3 is connected with the measuring container 10 through the air duct 4, when in use, a patient blows into the blowing nozzle 3, and the gas enters the space below the measuring piston 11 along the air duct 4, the measuring piston 11 is jacked up, the measuring stay bar 12 above the measuring piston 11 is jacked up at the same time, the positioning block 14 moves to the corresponding position along the measuring scale 13, the highest position is the vital capacity, after the patient stops blowing, the measuring piston 11 and the measuring stay bar 12 both fall down due to self weight, the positioning block 14 is kept adsorbed on the measuring scale 13 due to the magnetic property of the positioning block and cannot be influenced, and the state of the vital capacity of the patient is accurately reflected.

In this embodiment, the base 1 is further provided with a buffer container 7, the buffer container 7 is a vessel capable of changing the volume of an internal space, two groups of air guide joints 15 connected to the same space are arranged on the wall of the container, one group of air guide joints 15 is connected to the mouthpiece 3 through an air duct 4, one group of air guide joints 15 is connected to the measurement container 10 through an air duct 4, a partition piston 8 having the same area as the cross-sectional area of the internal space is arranged inside the buffer container 7, a piston push rod 9 connected to the partition piston 8 is arranged outside the buffer container 7, the air guide joints 15 arranged on the wall of the container are connected to the internal space of the buffer container 7 on the same side of the partition piston 8, such a design can allow the buffer container 7 to change the internal volume thereof, since different patients have different physiological states which are different, in some cases, a patient with weak lung function may only blow out a scale change of a lower measurement scale 13, a patient with strong lung function may blow out a larger scale change, even make the positioning block 14 exceed the scale of the measurement scale 13, in order to stabilize different measurement results within a more suitable range of the measurement scale 13, thereby preventing the measurement error of the measurement caused by the change of the internal volume of the buffer container 7, which is caused by the internal volume of the buffer container.

In this embodiment, a drying tank 5 is further disposed above the base, the drying tank 5 is a container with a cover and two sets of air guide joints 15, a drying interlayer 6 with an area equal to the cross-sectional area of the inner space of the drying tank 5 is disposed inside the drying tank 5, the two sets of air guide joints 15 are respectively located in the two side spaces of the drying interlayer 6 partitioned inside the drying tank 5, and the air guide joints 15 located on the two sides of the drying interlayer 6 can be respectively connected to the blowing nozzle 3 and the measuring container 10 through the air guide tubes 4, so that a drying system is introduced into an air blowing pipeline, as the air blown out by a patient inevitably has water vapor, the water vapor is not accumulated in the whole device and is not cleaned, the moist environment is easy to cause bacterial growth and affect the health of the user, after the drying tank 5 with the drying interlayer 6 is used, the water vapor in the blown out gas can be fully absorbed, and the drying tank 5 is designed to be switchable, the drying interlayer 6 can be taken out and replaced at any time, the drying interlayer 6 can be a water absorbing object like a sponge, and also can be a filter plate with a desiccant, which is convenient to be taken out and replaced, thereby effectively ensuring the drying condition in the whole device and ensuring the effect of long-term use.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the embodiments of the present invention are all covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lung function exercise device for thoracic surgery is characterized by comprising a base (1), a grip (2), a blowing nozzle (3), a measuring container (10) and a measuring scale (13), wherein,

the handle (2), the measuring container (10) and the measuring scale (13) are respectively arranged on the base (1) side by side, and the top of the handle is provided with a detachable blowing nozzle (3);

a measuring piston (11) capable of moving vertically is arranged in the measuring container (10), the area of the measuring piston (11) is the same as the area of the cross section of the inner space of the measuring container (10), a measuring support rod (12) is arranged above the measuring piston (11), a positioning block (14) sleeved on a measuring scale (13) is horizontally supported at the top of the measuring support rod (12), and the measuring scale (13) and the positioning block (14) are made of magnetic materials;

the blowing nozzle (3) is detachably provided with an air duct (4), and a pipeline is formed through the air duct (4) and is connected to a space below the measuring piston (11) in the measuring container (10).

2. The thoracic surgical lung function exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is further provided with a buffer container (7), the buffer container (7) is a vessel capable of changing the volume of the internal space, at least two groups of air guide joints (15) connected in the same space are arranged on the wall of the vessel, at least one group of air guide joint (15) is connected to the blowing nozzle (3) through an air guide pipe (4), and one group of air guide joint (15) is connected to the measuring container (10) through the air guide pipe (4).

3. The thoracic surgical lung function exercise device of claim 2, wherein: the buffer container is characterized in that a separation piston (8) with the same area as the cross-sectional area of the inner space of the buffer container (7) is arranged in the buffer container, a piston push rod (9) connected with the separation piston (8) is arranged outside the buffer container (7), and at least two groups of air guide joints (15) arranged on the container wall are connected in the inner space of the buffer container (7) at the same side of the separation piston (8).

4. The thoracic surgical lung function exercise device of any of claims 1-3, wherein: base (1) top sets up still drier (5), drier (5) are for having the area of at least two sets of air guide joint (15) take the lid container, drier (5) inside is provided with area and drier (5) inner space cross sectional area the same drying intermediate layer (6), have at least two sets of air guide to connect (15) and be located drying intermediate layer (6) respectively in the inside both sides space of separating of drier (5), and air guide joint (15) that are located drying intermediate layer (6) both sides can be connected to blow gun (3) and measure container (10) respectively through air duct (4).