CN217884854U - Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device - Google Patents
Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217884854U CN217884854U CN202121520757.5U CN202121520757U CN217884854U CN 217884854 U CN217884854 U CN 217884854U CN 202121520757 U CN202121520757 U CN 202121520757U CN 217884854 U CN217884854 U CN 217884854U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- image acquisition
- insect
- pore plate
- cylinder
- agricultural
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects, which comprises a vertically arranged support column, wherein an electrical box is fixed in the middle of the support column, a horizontally arranged support rod is installed on the upper part of the support column, one end of a support end is fixed on the support column, and the other end of the support rod is provided with an insect trapping device; the insect trapping device comprises an external cylinder, wherein an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove is placed on the first pore plate, an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove, and a second pore plate covers the top of the medicament groove; the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are positioned above the first pore plate on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer cylinder and is positioned above the second pore plate. The utility model discloses can attract agricultural harmful insect to get into outside barrel in, then regularly shoot the image of appointed insect in the outside barrel, provide data support for agriculture and forestry harmful insect's control.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device belongs to agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device technical field.
Background
Agricultural and forestry pest control is an important component of agricultural and forestry work, prediction is an important link of the forestry pest control work, and at present, the prediction mainly adopts a traditional ground human investigation mode, so that manpower and material resources are consumed; furthermore, the pest species and quantity are counted according to the pest bodies collected by manpower, continuous and systematic statistical analysis can not be carried out on the collected results, certain limitation exists in practical application, and pest patterns and species can not be observed in real time and pest information processing can not be carried out by collecting pest specimens by manpower and analyzing pest situation and plague.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device, can attract agriculture harmful insect to get into outside barrel, then regularly shoot the image of appointed insect in the outside barrel, provide data support for agriculture and forestry harmful insect's control.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects comprises a vertically arranged support column, wherein an electrical box is fixed in the middle of the support column, a horizontally arranged support rod is installed at the upper part of the support column, one end of a support end is fixed on the support column, and an insect trapping device is arranged at the other end of the support rod; the insect trapping device comprises an external cylinder, an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove is placed on the first pore plate, an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove, and a second pore plate covers the top of the medicament groove; the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are positioned above the first pore plate on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer barrel, the image acquisition device is positioned above the second pore plate, a camera of the image acquisition device faces downwards, and the image acquisition device is electrically connected with electrical equipment in the electrical box.
In the monitoring device for the agricultural and forestry harmful insects, the outer cylinder body is composed of a lower cylinder body, a middle connecting ring and an upper cylinder body, the middle connecting ring is installed on the lower cylinder body through threads, and the upper cylinder body is installed on the middle connecting ring through threads; the perforation is positioned on the side wall of the lower cylinder, the upper cylinder is made of transparent material, and the image acquisition device is positioned in the upper cylinder.
In the monitoring device for the agricultural and forestry harmful insects, the upper part of the upper barrel is provided with the fixing hole which is horizontally arranged, the fixing hole is internally provided with the bearing structure, the inner ring of the bearing structure is fixedly sleeved with the fixing pipe, one end of the supporting rod is sleeved in the fixing pipe, and the supporting rod is a telescopic rod.
In the monitoring device for the agricultural and forestry harmful insects, a cylindrical mounting groove is formed in the bottom in the upper cylinder, and an opening is reserved at the lower end of the mounting groove; the mounting groove is provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove is mounted on the mounting groove through threads; the image acquisition device is positioned in the thread groove, a hole site is arranged on the bottom plate of the thread groove, and the hole site is positioned at the camera of the image acquisition device.
In the monitoring device for the agricultural and forestry harmful insects, a wire hole is formed in the upper cylinder, one end of the wire hole is communicated with the thread groove, and the other end of the wire hole is communicated with the fixed pipe; the supporting rod is cylindrical, and a conducting wire for connecting the image acquisition device and the electrical equipment in the electrical appliance box penetrates through the wiring hole and the supporting rod.
In the aforementioned monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects, the electrical box comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover is installed on the box body, the edge of an opening on the box body is provided with a sealing convex strip, a hollow rubber ring is arranged at a position on the box cover corresponding to the sealing convex strip, and a foaming agent is filled in the rubber ring.
In the monitoring device for the agricultural and forestry harmful insects, the insect trapping device further comprises a rain shield which is positioned above the outer cylinder body, and the rain shield is installed on the outer cylinder body.
In the above monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects, the following method is adopted to monitor the harmful insects: adding an attractant and an insecticide of the designated insects into the agent groove to attract the surrounding designated insects, enabling the insects to enter the outer cylinder body through the through holes, and enabling the insect corpse to fall on the first pore plate or the second pore plate; the number of the designated insects on the first pore plate and the second pore plate is regularly acquired and recorded through the image acquisition device, and if the increase speed of the number of the designated insects in the image acquired by the image acquisition device is increased, the increase of the density of the designated insects around the device is indicated.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in can attracting the agricultural harmful insect entering outside barrel, then regularly shoot the image of the interior appointed insect of outside barrel, provide data support for agriculture and forestry harmful insect's control. The device can be powered by mains supply or a storage battery or a solar cell panel. The interior of the insect trapping device needs to be treated regularly, a medicament can be added, if the number of the specified insects increases rapidly, the number density of the specified insects around the insect trapping device is increased, and then whether the insect killing treatment is needed or not is judged. In the image processing process, the number of the designated insects can be recorded manually or automatically counted through machine vision, then the number of the designated insects is used as a vertical coordinate, time is used as a horizontal coordinate to establish a curve, and the larger the gradient of the curve is, the higher the speed increase of the number of the designated insects is.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the insect trapping device;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the upper cylinder.
Reference numerals: 1-insect trapping device, 2-support rod, 3-support column, 4-electrical box, 5-lower cylinder, 6-perforation, 7-first pore plate, 8-medicament groove, 9-second pore plate, 10-middle connecting ring, 11-upper cylinder, 12-fixing hole, 13-fixing pipe, 14-rubber ring, 15-box cover, 16-sealing convex strip, 17-box body, 18-hole position, 19-thread groove, 20-mounting groove, 21-thread hole and 22-rain shield.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1 of the utility model: a monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects comprises a support pillar 3 which is vertically arranged, an electrical box 4 is fixed in the middle of the support pillar 3, a support rod 2 which is horizontally arranged is installed at the upper part of the support pillar 3, one end of a support end is fixed on the support pillar 3, and an insect trapping device 1 is arranged at the other end of the support rod 2; the insect trapping device 1 comprises an external cylinder, an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate 7 is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove 8 is arranged on the first pore plate 7, an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove 8, and a second pore plate 9 covers the top of the medicament groove 8; the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes 6, and the through holes 6 are positioned above a first pore plate 7 on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer barrel, the image acquisition device is positioned above the second pore plate 9, a camera of the image acquisition device faces downwards, and the image acquisition device is electrically connected with electrical equipment in the electrical box 4. The electrical box 4 comprises a box body 17 and a box cover 15, the box cover 15 is installed on the box body 17, a sealing convex strip 16 is arranged on the edge of an opening in the box body 17, a hollow rubber ring 14 is arranged on the position, corresponding to the sealing convex strip 16, on the box cover 15, and a foaming agent is filled in the rubber ring 14. The insect trapping device 1 further comprises a rain fly 22, the rain fly 22 being located above the outer cylinder, the rain fly 22 being mounted on the outer cylinder.
Example 2: a monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects comprises a support pillar 3 which is vertically arranged, an electrical box 4 is fixed in the middle of the support pillar 3, a support rod 2 which is horizontally arranged is installed at the upper part of the support pillar 3, one end of a support end is fixed on the support pillar 3, and an insect trapping device 1 is arranged at the other end of the support rod 2; the insect trapping device 1 comprises an external cylinder, an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate 7 is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove 8 is arranged on the first pore plate 7, an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove 8, and a second pore plate 9 covers the top of the medicament groove 8; the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes 6, and the through holes 6 are positioned above a first pore plate 7 on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer barrel, the image acquisition device is positioned above the second pore plate 9, a camera of the image acquisition device faces downwards, and the image acquisition device is electrically connected with electrical equipment in the electrical box 4. The electrical box 4 comprises a box body 17 and a box cover 15, the box cover 15 is installed on the box body 17, a sealing convex strip 16 is arranged on the edge of an opening in the box body 17, a hollow rubber ring 14 is arranged on the position, corresponding to the sealing convex strip 16, on the box cover 15, and a foaming agent is filled in the rubber ring 14. The insect trapping device 1 further comprises a rain fly 22, the rain fly 22 being located above the outer cylinder, the rain fly 22 being mounted on the outer cylinder.
The outer cylinder body consists of a lower cylinder body 5, a middle connecting ring 10 and an upper cylinder body 11, wherein the middle connecting ring 10 is installed on the lower cylinder body 5 through threads, and the upper cylinder body 11 is installed on the middle connecting ring 10 through threads; the through hole 6 is positioned on the side wall of the lower cylinder 5, the upper cylinder 11 is made of transparent material, and the image acquisition device is positioned in the upper cylinder 11. The upper portion of upper portion barrel 11 has the fixed orifices 12 of level setting, has bearing structure in the fixed orifices 12, and fixed cover is equipped with fixed pipe 13 on bearing structure's the inner ring, a pot head of bracing piece 2 is established in fixed pipe 13, bracing piece 2 is the telescopic link.
Example 3: a monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects comprises a support column 3 which is vertically arranged, an electrical appliance box 4 is fixed in the middle of the support column 3, a support rod 2 which is horizontally arranged is installed at the upper part of the support column 3, one end of a support end is fixed on the support column 3, and an insect trapping device 1 is arranged at the other end of the support rod 2; the insect trapping device 1 comprises an external cylinder, an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate 7 is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove 8 is arranged on the first pore plate 7, an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove 8, and a second pore plate 9 covers the top of the medicament groove 8; the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes 6, and the through holes 6 are positioned above a first pore plate 7 on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer barrel, the image acquisition device is positioned above the second pore plate 9, a camera of the image acquisition device faces downwards, and the image acquisition device is electrically connected with electrical equipment in the electrical box 4. The electrical box 4 comprises a box body 17 and a box cover 15, the box cover 15 is installed on the box body 17, a sealing convex strip 16 is arranged on the edge of an opening in the box body 17, a hollow rubber ring 14 is arranged on the position, corresponding to the sealing convex strip 16, on the box cover 15, and a foaming agent is filled in the rubber ring 14. The insect trapping device 1 further comprises a rain fly 22, the rain fly 22 being located above the outer cylinder, the rain fly 22 being mounted on the outer cylinder.
The outer cylinder body consists of a lower cylinder body 5, a middle connecting ring 10 and an upper cylinder body 11, wherein the middle connecting ring 10 is installed on the lower cylinder body 5 through threads, and the upper cylinder body 11 is installed on the middle connecting ring 10 through threads; the through hole 6 is positioned on the side wall of the lower cylinder 5, the upper cylinder 11 is made of transparent material, and the image acquisition device is positioned in the upper cylinder 11. The upper portion of upper portion barrel 11 has the fixed orifices 12 of level setting, has bearing structure in the fixed orifices 12, and fixed cover is equipped with fixed pipe 13 on bearing structure's the inner ring, the pot head of bracing piece 2 is established in fixed pipe 13, bracing piece 2 is the telescopic link.
The bottom in the upper cylinder 11 is provided with a cylindrical mounting groove 20, and the lower end of the mounting groove 20 is provided with an opening; the mounting groove 20 is provided with a thread groove 19, and the thread groove 19 is mounted on the mounting groove 20 through threads; the image acquisition device is positioned in the thread groove 19, a hole site 18 is arranged on the bottom plate of the thread groove 19, and the hole site 18 is positioned at the camera of the image acquisition device. A wire hole 21 is formed in the upper barrel 11, one end of the wire hole 21 is communicated with the thread groove 19, and the other end of the wire hole is communicated with the fixed pipe 13; the support rod 2 is cylindrical, and a lead for connecting the image acquisition device with the electrical equipment in the electrical box 4 passes through the wiring hole 21 and the support rod 2.
The above examples used the following methods for monitoring harmful insects: adding an attractant and an insecticide of the designated insects into the agent groove 8 to attract the surrounding designated insects, enabling the insects to enter the outer cylinder body through the through hole 6, and enabling the insect corpse to fall on the first orifice plate 7 or the second orifice plate 9; the number of the designated insects on the first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 9 is regularly acquired through the image acquisition device and recorded, and if the increase speed of the number of the designated insects in the image acquired by the image acquisition device is accelerated, the density of the designated insects around the device is increased. The device can be powered by mains supply or a storage battery or a solar cell panel. The interior of the insect trapping device 1 needs to be treated regularly, and an agent can be added, if the increase speed of the number of the designated insects is increased, the number density of the designated insects around is increased, and then whether the insect killing treatment is needed or not is judged. In the image processing process, the number of the designated insects can be recorded manually or automatically counted through machine vision, then the number of the designated insects is used as a vertical coordinate, time is used as a horizontal coordinate to establish a curve, and the larger the gradient of the curve is, the higher the speed increase of the number of the designated insects is.
Claims (7)
1. A monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects is characterized by comprising a supporting column (3) which is vertically arranged, wherein an electrical box (4) is fixed in the middle of the supporting column (3), a supporting rod (2) which is horizontally arranged is installed at the upper part of the supporting column (3), one end of a supporting end is fixed on the supporting column (3), and the other end of the supporting rod (2) is provided with an insect trapping device (1); the insect trapping device (1) comprises an external cylinder, an opening is reserved at the top of the external cylinder, a first pore plate (7) is suspended at the bottom in the external cylinder, a medicament groove (8) is placed on the first pore plate (7), an insect attractant is arranged in the medicament groove (8), and a second pore plate (9) covers the top of the medicament groove (8); the side wall of the outer cylinder body is provided with a plurality of through holes (6), and the through holes (6) are positioned above a first pore plate (7) on the outer cylinder body; an image acquisition device is arranged in the outer barrel, the image acquisition device is positioned above the second pore plate (9), a camera of the image acquisition device faces downwards, and the image acquisition device is electrically connected with electrical equipment in the electrical box (4).
2. An agricultural and forestry pest insect monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder is composed of a lower cylinder (5), a middle connecting ring (10) and an upper cylinder (11), the middle connecting ring (10) is mounted on the lower cylinder (5) through threads, and the upper cylinder (11) is mounted on the middle connecting ring (10) through threads; the perforation (6) is positioned on the side wall of the lower cylinder (5), the upper cylinder (11) is made of transparent material, and the image acquisition device is positioned in the upper cylinder (11).
3. The monitoring device for agricultural and forestry harmful insects according to claim 2, wherein the upper portion of the upper cylinder (11) is provided with a horizontally arranged fixing hole (12), the fixing hole (12) is internally provided with a bearing structure, an inner ring of the bearing structure is fixedly sleeved with a fixing pipe (13), one end of the support rod (2) is sleeved in the fixing pipe (13), and the support rod (2) is a telescopic rod.
4. An agricultural and forestry pest insect monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the upper cylinder (11) has a cylindrical mounting groove (20), and the lower end of the mounting groove (20) is provided with an opening; the mounting groove (20) is provided with a thread groove (19), and the thread groove (19) is mounted on the mounting groove (20) through threads; the image acquisition device is positioned in the thread groove (19), a hole site (18) is arranged on the bottom plate of the thread groove (19), and the hole site (18) is positioned at the camera of the image acquisition device.
5. An agricultural and forestry harmful insect monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the upper cylinder body (11) is internally provided with a wire passing hole (21), one end of the wire passing hole (21) is communicated with the thread groove (19), and the other end of the wire passing hole is communicated with the fixed pipe (13); the supporting rod (2) is cylindrical, and a lead for connecting the image acquisition device with electrical equipment in the electrical box (4) penetrates through the wiring hole (21) and the supporting rod (2).
6. An agricultural and forestry pest insect monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the electrical box (4) comprises a box body (17) and a box cover (15), the box cover (15) is installed on the box body (17), a sealing convex strip (16) is arranged on the edge of an opening on the box body (17), a hollow rubber ring (14) is arranged on the box cover (15) at a position corresponding to the sealing convex strip (16), and a foaming agent is filled in the rubber ring (14).
7. An agricultural and forestry pest insect monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the insect trapping device (1) further includes a rain shield (22), the rain shield (22) being located above the outer cylinder, the rain shield (22) being mounted on the outer cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121520757.5U CN217884854U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121520757.5U CN217884854U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217884854U true CN217884854U (en) | 2022-11-25 |
Family
ID=84106795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121520757.5U Active CN217884854U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217884854U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113287586A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-24 | 重庆海关技术中心 | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device |
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 CN CN202121520757.5U patent/CN217884854U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113287586A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-24 | 重庆海关技术中心 | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN217884854U (en) | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device | |
| CN215012862U (en) | Dual-purpose pest trapping and collecting device for agriculture and forestry | |
| CN212116771U (en) | Agricultural pest trapping and killing device | |
| CN113287586A (en) | Agriculture and forestry harmful insect monitoring device | |
| CN210203037U (en) | Forestry is with catching deinsectization device | |
| CN208159895U (en) | A kind of tobacco field the moth pests multifunctional monitoring equipment | |
| CN206182158U (en) | Tea garden pest monitor device | |
| CN212014176U (en) | Insect catching device for forestry | |
| CN208113848U (en) | Diseases and pests of agronomic crop monitoring arrangement | |
| CN210869515U (en) | Disease and pest trapping device | |
| CN209572925U (en) | A kind of insect acquisition equipment | |
| CN208509923U (en) | It is a kind of suitable for ecological vegetables, the pest killing device in orchard | |
| CN213044868U (en) | Mosquito and fly catching device | |
| CN213121843U (en) | Rice field growth monitoring devices | |
| CN211657223U (en) | Forestry disease and pest control device | |
| CN219479007U (en) | Agricultural greenhouse is with deinsectization device | |
| CN217012416U (en) | Rose is planted and is used insecticidal lamp | |
| CN215074898U (en) | Community property management is with afforestation forest insecticidal mosquito eradication device | |
| CN217932894U (en) | Remote automatic monitoring and early warning device for plant diseases and insect pests | |
| CN220694206U (en) | All-weather insecticidal device | |
| CN217936974U (en) | Orchard pest trapping and identifying device | |
| CN214895180U (en) | Measuring and detecting device for carbon sink capacity of artificial forest | |
| CN211055399U (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle mosquito trap | |
| CN211510317U (en) | Liquid trapping device for fruit flies | |
| CN214282905U (en) | Forestry is grown seedlings with pest control equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |