CN217856446U

CN217856446U - Multiphase composite metal material smashing device with adjustable distance

Info

Publication number: CN217856446U
Application number: CN202221758742.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑笑敏
Original assignee: Wuhan Jinhucheng Industry And Trade Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jinhucheng Industry And Trade Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-08
Filing date: 2022-07-08
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heterogeneous composite metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, including smashing case and collecting box, smash the case vertical installation in collecting box top center department, and four equal vertical landing legs of installing in collecting box bottom, smash the roof portion and install the feeder hopper, and smash the equal level in incasement portion both ends and rotate and have crushing roller, it is equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating two crushing rollers to smash case one side, and smash the case opposite side and be equipped with the synchronous motion mechanism who is used for two crushing rollers of synchronous motion, the inside crushing material compacting mechanism that is equipped with of collecting box, and smash four equal levels in case symmetrical side and seted up elongated notch. The utility model discloses a through the setting of lead screw, pivot and rectangular plate, can adjust the position of two crushing rollers, make it can smash composite metal material into different size to the application range of this equipment has been improved.

Description

Multiphase composite metal material smashing device with adjustable distance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal material smashes technical field, especially relates to a heterogeneous combined metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval.

Background

The metal composite material is formed by utilizing a composite technology or metallurgical bonding of a plurality of metals with different chemical and mechanical properties on an interface, and greatly improves various properties such as thermal expansibility, strength, fracture toughness, impact toughness, abrasion resistance, electrical property, magnetic property and the like of a single metal material, so that the metal composite material is widely applied to industrial fields such as petroleum, chemical engineering, ships, metallurgy, mines, mechanical manufacturing, electric power, water conservancy, traffic, environmental protection, pressure container manufacturing, food, brewing, pharmacy and the like, and sometimes a crushing device is needed to be used for the composite metal material.

If the publication number of authorizing is CN 111790507A, the disclosed metal material reducing mechanism, though work efficiency is high, the stock volume is big, improved production efficiency greatly, reduced manufacturing cost, still solved the overheated problem that leads to equipment trouble of machine, do not have to extrude the function that reduces area occupied to kibbling material, lead to the stock often to need the clearance, reduced the result of use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multiphase composite metal material crushing device with adjustable distance.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a heterogeneous combined metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, is including smashing case and collecting box, smash the case vertical installation in collecting box top center department, and four equal vertical landing legs of installing in collecting box bottom, smash the roof portion and install the feeder hopper, and smash the equal level in incasement portion both ends and rotate and have crushing roller, smash case one side and be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating two crushing rollers, and smash the case opposite side and be equipped with the synchronous motion mechanism who is used for two crushing rollers of synchronous motion, the inside crushing material compacting mechanism that is equipped with of collecting box, and smash the equal level in four ends of case symmetrical side and seted up elongated notch.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, smash material compacting mechanism includes clamp plate and hydraulic telescoping rod, and the clamp plate slides in inside and vertical setting of collecting box, the top slides in the collecting box has diaphragm and level setting, and diaphragm one end to install on clamp plate one side top, the diaphragm other end passes collecting box one side.

Preferably, hydraulic telescoping rod horizontal installation is in the outside one side of collecting box, and hydraulic telescoping rod's output shaft passes collecting box one side and installs in clamp plate one side center department, collecting box one side is the open-type and sets the apron of looks adaptation.

Furthermore, slewing mechanism includes slide and first motor, and slide horizontal installation in crushing case outside one side, the inside both ends of slide all slide there is the slider.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, first motor has two and decibel horizontal installation in two slider tops, and the output shaft of two first motors passes two elongated notch of smashing case one side respectively and installs respectively in two crushing roller top center departments.

Preferably, the synchronous moving mechanism comprises a bar-shaped box and a screw rod, the bar-shaped box is horizontally installed on one side of the outer portion of the crushing box, rectangular plates are arranged at two ends of the inner portion of the bar-shaped box in a sliding mode, and a second motor is horizontally installed on one side of the inner portion of the bar-shaped box.

Still further, the lead screw level is rotated in bar incasement portion, and the lead screw surface passes through threaded connection inside two rectangular plates, the screw thread opposite direction that two rectangular plates were connected to the lead screw, the output shaft of second motor is installed in lead screw one end center department, and just two crushing roller end center department homocline rotate has the pivot, bar notch has been seted up to bar case one side level, two the pivot passes other two elongated notch and bar notch respectively and installs respectively in two rectangular plate sides.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model provides a heterogeneous combined metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, through the lead screw, the setting of pivot and rectangular plate, can adjust the position of two crushing rollers, make it can smash combined metal material into different size, thereby the application range of this equipment has been improved, it rotates to drive the lead screw through the second motor, the lead screw rotates and can drive two rectangular plates and remove, two rectangular plates remove and can drive two pivots and remove, two pivots remove and can drive two crushing rollers and remove, thereby can adjust the interval between two crushing rollers, drive two crushing rollers through first motor and rotate and can smash combined metal material after that, and then the adaptability of this equipment has been improved.

2. The utility model provides a heterogeneous combined metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, setting through the clamp plate, can carry out the compaction to the material after smashing, inside scattered the distributing in the collecting box of the material after smashing of collecting box has been avoided, lead to the condition emergence that needs frequently clear up the collecting box, it removes to drive the clamp plate through hydraulic telescoping rod, the clamp plate removes and can drive the diaphragm and remove, thereby can make the clamp plate in the time of pressing crushing material, the material that falls under smashing well blocks, prevent that it from dropping at the clamp plate opposite side, and follow-up still can open the apron and clear up the material of compaction, and then the result of use of this equipment has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-phase composite metal material crushing apparatus with adjustable spacing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a collection box of a multi-phase composite metal material reducing apparatus with adjustable spacing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of a crushing box of a multi-phase composite metal material crushing apparatus with adjustable spacing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the crushing box inside and the bar-shaped box of a multi-phase composite metal material crushing apparatus with adjustable interval according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a collection box; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. a cover plate; 5. a strip-shaped box; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a slideway; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a slider; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a rectangular plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a strip-shaped notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a heterogeneous composite metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, including smashing case 1 and collecting box 2, smash case 1 and vertically install in collecting box 2 top center department, and the equal vertical landing leg that installs in four ends of collecting box 2 bottom, smash 1 top of case and install feeder hopper 3, and smash 1 inside both ends of case equal level rotation of case and have crushing roller 12, smash 1 one side of case and be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating two crushing roller 12, and smash 1 opposite side of case and be equipped with the synchronous motion mechanism who is used for two crushing roller 12 of synchronous motion, the inside crushing material compacting mechanism that is equipped with of collecting box 2, and smash 1 symmetrical side four ends of case and all level and seted up elongated notch, through the setting of this equipment, not only can adjust crushing size, can also carry out the compaction to the material after smashing, reduce the frequency of clearance collecting box.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, smash material compacting mechanism includes clamp plate 9 and hydraulic telescoping rod 6, and clamp plate 9 slides in 2 inside and vertical settings of collecting box, the top slides and has diaphragm 10 and level setting in collecting box 2, and diaphragm 10 one end is installed on 9 one side top of clamp plate, the diaphragm 10 other end passes 2 one sides of collecting box, 6 horizontal installation of hydraulic telescoping rod is in 2 outside one sides of collecting box, and hydraulic telescoping rod 6's output shaft passes 2 one sides of collecting box and installs in 9 one side center departments of clamp plate, 2 one sides of collecting box are the open-type and set the apron 4 of looks adaptation, setting through smashing compacting mechanism, a material for carrying out the compaction after smashing, and the occupation area is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a slide way 8 and a first motor 7, the slide way 8 is horizontally installed on one side of the outside of the crushing box 1, sliding blocks 11 are respectively slid on two ends of the inside of the slide way 8, the first motor 7 is installed on the tops of the two sliding blocks 11 in a decibel horizontal mode, output shafts of the two first motors 7 respectively penetrate through two elongated notches on one side of the crushing box 1 and are respectively installed at the centers of the top ends of the two crushing rollers 12, and the two crushing rollers 12 can be driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism to crush the composite metal material.

Referring to fig. 4 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the synchronous moving mechanism includes a bar-shaped box 5 and a screw rod 14, the bar-shaped box 5 is horizontally installed on one side outside the crushing box 1, rectangular plates 13 are respectively slid at two ends inside the bar-shaped box 5, a second motor 15 is horizontally installed on one side inside the bar-shaped box 5, the screw rod 14 is horizontally rotated inside the bar-shaped box 5, the surface of the screw rod 14 is connected inside the two rectangular plates 13 through threads, the thread direction of the screw rod 14 connecting the two rectangular plates 13 is opposite, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is installed at the center of one end of the screw rod 14, a rotating shaft 16 is horizontally rotated at the center of the tail ends of the two crushing rollers 12, a bar-shaped notch 17 is horizontally opened on one side of the bar-shaped box 5, the two rotating shafts 16 respectively penetrate through the other two long notches and the bar-shaped notch 17 and are respectively installed at the sides of the two rectangular plates 13, and the distance between the two crushing rollers 12 can be adjusted through the setting of the synchronous moving mechanism, so as to increase the application range of the device.

The working principle is as follows: when in actual use, through the lead screw 14, the setting of pivot 16 and rectangular plate 13, can adjust the position of two crushing rollers 12, make it can smash composite metal material into different sizes, thereby the application range of the equipment has been improved, drive lead screw 14 through second motor 15 and rotate, lead screw 14 rotates and can drive two rectangular plates 13 and move, two rectangular plates 13 move and can drive two pivot 16 and move, two pivot 16 move and can drive two crushing rollers 12 and move, thereby can adjust the interval between two crushing rollers 12, then drive two crushing rollers 12 through first motor 7 and rotate and can smash composite metal material, and then the adaptability of the equipment has been improved, through the setting of clamp plate 9, can carry out the compaction to the material after smashing, the scattered distribution of the material after smashing inside collecting box 2 has been avoided, lead to the condition that frequent clearance collecting box 2 takes place, drive clamp plate 9 through hydraulic telescoping rod 6 and move, clamp plate 9 moves and can drive diaphragm 10 and move, thereby can make clamp plate 9 push up crushing material in real time, adjust the setting of the cover plate under the normal alignment, and can prevent that the cover plate 9 from opening and can prevent the subsequent material from dropping, and can also improve the use effect of the clamp plate 9.

Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heterogeneous composite metal material reducing mechanism with adjustable interval, is including smashing case (1) and collecting box (2), its characterized in that, smash case (1) vertical installation in collecting box (2) top center department, and the equal vertical landing leg of installing in four ends of collecting box (2) bottom, smash case (1) top and install feeder hopper (3), and smash the equal level rotation in the inside both ends of case (1) and have crushing roller (12), smash case (1) one side and be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating two crushing roller (12), and smash case (1) opposite side and be equipped with the synchronous motion mechanism who is used for two crushing roller (12) of synchronous motion, collecting box (2) inside is equipped with smashes material compaction mechanism, and smashes case (1) a symmetrical side and all ends level and has seted up long type notch.

2. The multiphase composite metal material crushing device with the adjustable spacing as recited in claim 1, wherein the crushed material compacting mechanism comprises a pressing plate (9) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (6), the pressing plate (9) slides inside the collecting box (2) and is vertically arranged, a transverse plate (10) slides on the top inside the collecting box (2) and is horizontally arranged, one end of the transverse plate (10) is installed at the top end of one side of the pressing plate (9), and the other end of the transverse plate (10) penetrates through one side of the collecting box (2).

3. The multiphase composite metal material crushing device with the adjustable spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is horizontally arranged on one side of the outer part of the collecting box (2), the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) penetrates one side of the collecting box (2) and is arranged at the center of one side of the pressing plate (9), and one side of the collecting box (2) is open and is provided with a matched cover plate (4).

4. The multiphase composite metal material crushing device with the adjustable interval as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a slide way (8) and a first motor (7), the slide way (8) is horizontally arranged on one side of the outer part of the crushing box (1), and sliding blocks (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of the slide way (8) in a sliding manner.

5. A multi-phase composite metal material crushing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that the first motor (7) is horizontally arranged on the top of the two sliding blocks (11) in two decibels, and the output shafts of the two first motors (7) respectively pass through the two long notches at one side of the crushing box (1) and are respectively arranged at the centers of the top ends of the two crushing rollers (12).

6. A multi-phase composite metal material crushing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 5, characterized in that the synchronous moving mechanism comprises a bar-shaped box (5) and a screw rod (14), the bar-shaped box (5) is horizontally arranged at one side outside the crushing box (1), the rectangular plates (13) are respectively arranged at two ends inside the bar-shaped box (5) in a sliding mode, and the second motor (15) is horizontally arranged at one side inside the bar-shaped box (5).

7. The multiphase composite metal material crushing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 6, wherein the screw mandrel (14) horizontally rotates inside the bar-shaped box (5), the surface of the screw mandrel (14) is connected inside the two rectangular plates (13) through threads, the thread directions of the screw mandrel (14) for connecting the two rectangular plates (13) are opposite, the output shaft of the second motor (15) is installed at the center of one end of the screw mandrel (14), the centers of the tail ends of the two crushing rollers (12) are both horizontally rotated with rotating shafts (16), one side of the bar-shaped box (5) is horizontally provided with bar-shaped notches (17), and the two rotating shafts (16) respectively penetrate through the other two long-shaped notches and the bar-shaped notches (17) and are respectively installed at the sides of the two rectangular plates (13).