CN217850272U

CN217850272U - Cuttage device for apple tree seedling culture

Info

Publication number: CN217850272U
Application number: CN202222236241.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宁; 尚会平
Original assignee: Shaanxi Qianfuxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Qianfuxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the apple technique of growing seedlings and specifically relates to an apple tree grows seedlings and uses cuttage device, including base, support frame and mixing box, base upper end fixedly connected with support frame, the first electric jar of support frame left end fixedly connected with, first electric jar fixed connection is in the lifter plate upper end, lifter plate sliding connection is in the base left side, sliding connection has the cuttage frame in the lifter plate bottom side, the inboard spiral connection of cuttage frame front end has the screw thread head, screw thread head fixed connection is in the dwang rear end, the dwang passes in the lifter plate front end, the friction ring has been cup jointed on the dwang, and the friction ring rotates with the dwang to be connected, the friction plate has all laminated at both sides rear end about the friction ring, friction plate fixed connection is at the lifter plate front end, the utility model discloses make and insert out fast to cuttage hole to can also change the distance between the cuttage frame, the convenience is adjusted the cuttage distance, and simple structure practicality is strong.

Description

Cuttage device for apple tree seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an apple technical field that grows seedlings specifically is an apple tree is grown seedlings and is used cuttage device.

Background

The apple is a deciduous tree, usually the tree can be as high as 15 meters, but the cultivated tree is generally only 3-5 meters high, the trunk is grey brown, the bark falls off to a certain degree, the flowering period of the apple tree is determined based on the climate of each place, but generally the apple is concentrated in 4-5 months, the apple is a cross pollinating plant, most of the varieties can not be fruited by flowers, the cuttage is also called a cutting strip, the apple is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, the stem, the leaf, the root, the bud and the like of the plant can be cut, or the apple can be inserted into soil, sand or water, and the apple can be planted after rooting, so that the apple becomes an independent new plant, and the application of the cuttage device for raising the seedlings of the apple trees is more extensive along with the development of the society.

Most apple trees are grown seedlings and are used cuttage device on the market needs the manual work to dig the skewer hole, leads to work efficiency lower, and waste time can not operate automatically to can not change the distance of skewer hole according to the different situation, influence the result of use, when the cuttage, can not pour into the nutrient solution into to the skewer hole is automatic simultaneously, needs the manual work to operate equally, and the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an apple tree is grown seedlings and is used cuttage device to propose the problem that can not dig the skewer hole automatically in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an apple tree is grown seedlings and is used cuttage device, includes base, support frame and mixing box, base upper end fixedly connected with support frame, the first electric jar of support frame left end fixedly connected with, first electric jar fixed connection is in the lifter plate upper end, lifter plate sliding connection is in the base left side, sliding connection has the cuttage frame in the lifter plate bottom side, the inboard spiral connection of cuttage frame front end has the thread end, thread end fixed connection is in the dwang rear end, the dwang passes in the lifter plate front end, the friction ring has been cup jointed on the dwang, and the friction ring rotates with the dwang to be connected, the friction plate has all been laminated to friction ring upper and lower both sides rear end, friction plate fixed connection is at the lifter plate front end.

Preferably, the dwang upside is provided with the scale plate, scale plate fixed connection is in lifter plate front end upside, the lifter plate inboard is provided with a plurality of cuttage branches.

Preferably, base upper end right side fixedly connected with mixing box, the mixing box inboard rotates and is connected with the stirring frame, the stirring frame upper end is through shaft coupling and motor output shaft fixed connection, motor fixed connection is in mixing box upper end lateral wall.

Preferably, it has the funnel of adding water to pass in the left side of mixing box upper end, and adds funnel and mixing box fixed connection, it has transparent scale funnel to pass in the mixing box upper end right side, and transparent scale funnel and mixing box fixed connection, transparent scale funnel bottom end fixedly connected with second solenoid valve.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe penetrates through the right side of the base.

Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe is connected with a second electric cylinder through a connecting plate, the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected in the base, an infrared sensor is arranged on the left side of the telescopic pipe, and the infrared sensor is fixedly connected in the bottom side of the base.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the base are rotatably connected with electric wheels, and the right side of the front end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a controller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through first electric jar, lifter plate, cuttage frame, dwang, thread head, friction ring and the friction plate that sets up for carry out the quick extraction to the cuttage hole, and can also change the distance between the cuttage frame, conveniently adjust the cuttage distance, simple structure practicality is strong.

2. The utility model discloses in, through motor, puddler, transparent scale funnel, first solenoid valve, second electric jar, flexible pipe and the infra red ray induction ware that sets up for the convenience carries out quick ration ratio to the nutrient solution, later pours into the nutrient solution into in the cuttage downthehole automation into, and then improves the growth effect after the apple sapling cuttage, and simple structure practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mixing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the mounting structure of the lifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-first electric cylinder, 4-water adding funnel, 5-controller, 6-transparent graduated funnel, 7-mixing box, 8-second electric cylinder, 9-telescopic tube, 10-infrared inductor, 11-cutting frame, 12-electric wheel, 13-lifting plate, 14-graduated plate, 15-friction plate, 16-rotating rod, 17-electric machine, 18-first electromagnetic valve, 19-stirring frame, 20-second electromagnetic valve, 21-screw head, 22-friction ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an apple tree is grown seedlings and is used cuttage device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, support frame 2 and

mixing box

7, 1 upper end fixedly connected with support frame 2 of base, 2 left end fixedly connected with first electric jar 3 of support frame, 3 fixed connection of first electric jar are in 13 upper ends of lifter plate, 13 sliding connection of lifter plate is in 1 left side of base, 13 bottom side sliding connection of lifter plate has cuttage frame 11, the inboard spiral connection of cuttage frame 11 front end has screw thread head 21, screw thread head 21 fixed connection is in 16 rear ends of dwang, dwang 16 passes in the 13 front ends of lifter plate, the friction ring 22 has been cup jointed on the dwang 16, and friction ring 22 rotates with dwang 16 to be connected, friction plate 15 has all been laminated to friction ring 22 upper and lower both sides rear end, 15 fixed connection of friction plate is at 13 front ends of lifter plate.

A scale plate 14 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating rod 16, the scale plate 14 is fixedly connected into the upper side of the front end of the lifting plate 13, a plurality of cutting frames 11 are arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate 13, and the distance between the cutting frames 11 can be adjusted through the scale plate 14; the right side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing box 7, the inner side of the mixing box 7 is rotatably connected with a stirring frame 19, the upper end of the stirring frame 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 17 through a coupler, the motor 17 is fixedly connected in the side wall of the upper end of the mixing box 7, and the motor 17 can be matched with the stirring frame 19 to stir and mix solution in the mixing box 7; a water adding funnel 4 penetrates through the left side of the upper end of the mixing box 7, the water adding funnel 4 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 7, a transparent scale funnel 6 penetrates through the right side of the upper end of the mixing box 7, the transparent scale funnel 6 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 7, a second electromagnetic valve 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transparent scale funnel 6, and the transparent scale funnel 6 can quantify the medicament; a first electromagnetic valve 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mixing box 7, an extension tube 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electromagnetic valve 18, the extension tube 9 penetrates through the right side of the base 1, and nutrient solution can enter the cuttage hole through the first electromagnetic valve 18; the bottom end of the extension tube 9 is connected with the second electric cylinder 8 through a connecting plate, the second electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected in the base 1, the infrared sensor 10 is arranged on the left side of the extension tube 9, the infrared sensor 10 is fixedly connected in the bottom side of the base 1, and the inserting hole can be sensed through the infrared sensor 10; all rotate in base 1 bottom four corners and be connected with

electronic round

12, 2 front end right sides fixedly connected with controllers 5 of support frame, through controllers 5, can control the device.

The working process comprises the following steps: when the utility model is used, the electric wheel 12 can be controlled by the controller 5, the electric wheel 12 drives the device to move, after the device reaches the position needing cuttage, the first electric cylinder 3 is controlled by the controller 5, the first electric cylinder 3 can drive the lifting plate 13 to descend, the lifting plate 13 can drive the cuttage frame 11 to descend, the cuttage frame 11 can insert a cuttage hole in the ground, then the first electric cylinder 3 is controlled by the controller 5, the cuttage frame 11 leaves the cuttage hole, then the electric wheel 12 is controlled, the device moves, after the infrared inductor 10 inductor reaches the cuttage hole by the telescopic tube 9, the second electric cylinder 8 can be controlled by the controller 5, the telescopic tube 9 enters the cuttage hole, then the first electromagnetic valve 18 is controlled, the nutrient solution in the mixing box 7 can further reach the cuttage hole, after the nutrient solution is injected, the first electric cylinder 18 and the second electric cylinder 8 can be controlled by the controller 5, the telescopic tube 9 returns to the original position, then the first electromagnetic valve 18 is controlled, the dwang in the mixing box 7 can further control the nutrient solution in the cuttage hole, when the friction ring 11 reaches the position, the fixed amount of the friction ring 16, the friction ring can be controlled by the controller 16, the friction ring can be added, the friction ring can be controlled, the friction ring can be added, the friction ring 16, the friction ring can be controlled, the friction ring can be added, the friction ring can be controlled, when the friction ring can be added to reach the position, the friction ring 16, the friction ring after the friction ring 16, the friction ring can be controlled, at this moment, the medicament enters the mixing box 7, and then the motor 17 is started, so that the motor 17 is matched with the stirring frame 19 to mix and stir the solution, and further the effect of quantitatively proportioning the nutrient solution is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple tree is grown seedlings and uses cuttage device, includes base (1), support frame (2) and mixing box (7), its characterized in that: base (1) upper end fixedly connected with support frame (2), support frame (2) left end fixedly connected with first electric jar (3), first electric jar (3) fixed connection is in lifter plate (13) upper end, lifter plate (13) sliding connection is in base (1) left side, sliding connection has cutting frame (11) in lifter plate (13) bottom side, the inboard spiral connection of cutting frame (11) front end has screw thread head (21), screw thread head (21) fixed connection is in dwang (16) rear end, dwang (16) pass in lifter plate (13) front end, friction ring (22) have been cup jointed on dwang (16), and friction ring (22) rotate with dwang (16) and be connected, friction plate (15) have all been laminated to friction ring (22) upper and lower both sides rear end, friction plate (15) fixed connection is at lifter plate (13) front end.

2. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: dwang (16) upside is provided with scale plate (14), scale plate (14) fixed connection is in lifter plate (13) front end upside, lifter plate (13) inboard is provided with a plurality of cuttage branches frame (11).

3. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) upper end right side fixedly connected with mixing box (7), mixing box (7) inboard is rotated and is connected with stirring frame (19), stirring frame (19) upper end is through shaft coupling and motor (17) output shaft fixed connection, motor (17) fixed connection is in mixing box (7) upper end lateral wall.

4. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: pass in mixing box (7) upper end left side and have water funnel (4), and water funnel (4) and mixing box (7) fixed connection, it has transparent scale funnel (6) to pass in mixing box (7) upper end right side, and transparent scale funnel (6) and mixing box (7) fixed connection, transparent scale funnel (6) bottom fixedly connected with second solenoid valve (20).

5. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing box is characterized in that a first electromagnetic valve (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mixing box (7), a telescopic pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electromagnetic valve (18), and the telescopic pipe (9) penetrates through the right side of the base (1).

6. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the telescopic pipe (9) is connected with a second electric cylinder (8) through a connecting plate, the second electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected in the base (1), an infrared sensor (10) is arranged on the left side of the telescopic pipe (9), and the infrared sensor (10) is fixedly connected in the bottom side of the base (1).

7. The cuttage device for apple tree seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1) are all rotatably connected with electric wheels (12), and the right side of the front end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (5).