CN217846085U - Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research - Google Patents

Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217846085U
CN217846085U CN202122016140.6U CN202122016140U CN217846085U CN 217846085 U CN217846085 U CN 217846085U CN 202122016140 U CN202122016140 U CN 202122016140U CN 217846085 U CN217846085 U CN 217846085U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
water quality
monitoring device
branch pipe
quality monitoring
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CN202122016140.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉伟
刘春亮
袁梦
宋齐磊
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Jilin Normal University
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Jilin Normal University
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Abstract

A multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research. The underwater monitoring device aims to solve the problems that at present, water quality of one depth can be monitored at one time, and underwater conditions are difficult to observe due to the fact that an underwater camera moves violently due to flowing of water flow. The utility model discloses the constitution includes: the buoyancy cylinder (1) is used for floating on the water surface; the observation cylinder (2) is fixed with the buoyancy cylinder through a bolt and is used for isolating water from the camera; the branch pipe (4) is inserted into the observation cylinder; the water quality monitoring device comprises a plurality of lantern rings (3), a plurality of branch pipes and a plurality of control valves, wherein each lantern ring is sleeved on and fixed with each branch pipe, a camera (21) is fixed on each lantern ring, and each lantern ring is located at different positions of each branch pipe and used for monitoring water quality at different underwater depths; the base (5) is fixed at the bottom of the observation cylinder, and a balancing weight (7) is sleeved on the base and used for balancing the observation cylinder to enable the observation cylinder to be in a vertical state underwater. The utility model is used for multilayer water quality monitoring.

Description

Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multilayer water quality monitoring device is used in environmental science research.
Background
Need monitor quality of water when carrying out environmental science research, all put underwater camera through the rope and realize usually when monitoring, but the quality of water of a degree of depth can only be monitored once, simultaneously because the condition under water is observed that the violent motion of rivers lead to under water camera to make it be difficult to clear away.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research, which comprises a buoyancy cylinder for floating on the water surface;
the observation cylinder is fixed with the buoyancy cylinder through a bolt and is used for isolating water from the camera;
the branch pipe is inserted into the observation cylinder;
each lantern ring is sleeved on the branch pipe and fixed with the branch pipe, a camera is fixed on each lantern ring, and each lantern ring is located at different positions of the branch pipe and used for monitoring water quality at different underwater depths;
the base is fixed at the bottom of the observation cylinder, and the base is sleeved with a balancing weight and used for balancing the observation cylinder to enable the observation cylinder to be in a vertical state underwater.
As right the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research of the utility model for further explain, preferably, the base inside be filled with down socket and spigot piece, the branch pipe pass observation section of thick bamboo after insert the socket and spigot groove of lower socket and spigot piece in.
As right the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research of the utility model further explain, preferably the upper end of observing a section of thick bamboo have a holding down plate, buoyancy barrel casing on observe a section of thick bamboo, the top board is pressed buoyancy section of thick bamboo on, and will through the bolt top board buoyancy section of thick bamboo with the holding down plate fixed.
As right the utility model discloses a multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research further explain, preferably, lantern ring side threaded connection have adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt top the side of branch pipe.
As a further explanation of the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research of the present invention, preferably, the lantern ring has an opening.
As to the utility model discloses a multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research further explain, preferably, the branch pipe on have the scale.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a buoyancy section of thick bamboo floats on the surface of water, inserts under the surface of water through observing a section of thick bamboo, and the picture under the surface of water can be observed to the camera on every lantern ring on the branch pipe, and the position that can adjust every lantern ring simultaneously makes its degree of depth that needs the observation.
2. The utility model discloses set up the balancing weight, can be so that observe a section of thick bamboo and be in vertical arranging simultaneously under the surface of water through the balancing weight, guarantee the stability of device on the surface of water.
3. The utility model discloses the mobility is strong, and portable makes it conveniently put and carries out water quality monitoring in aqueous, can remove it to other places of the surface of water through pulling of ship simultaneously and carry out water quality monitoring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a manifold;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the base;
the reference numerals are illustrated below:
in the figure: 1. a buoyancy tube; 2. an observation cylinder; 3. a collar; 4. a branch pipe; 5. a base; 6. a lower bearing block; 7. a counterweight block; 8. a plug cover; 9. an upper pressure plate; 11. A through hole; 12. a screw; 13. pressing the plate downwards; 14. a socket hole; 15. a flange plate; 16. an outer barrel; 17. a socket slot; 18. a threaded disc; 19. calibration; 20. adjusting the bolt; 21. a camera; 22. and (4) opening.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the structure, characteristics and other objects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying preferred embodiments, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research comprises a buoyancy cylinder 1, a water level sensor and a water level control unit, wherein the buoyancy cylinder 1 is used for floating on the water level;
the observation cylinder 2 is fixed with the buoyancy cylinder through a bolt and is used for isolating water from the camera;
the observation cylinder is a transparent plastic cylinder;
the branch pipe 4 is inserted into the observation cylinder;
the lantern rings 3 are sleeved on the branch pipes and fixed with the branch pipes, each lantern ring is fixed with a camera 21 and is positioned at different positions of the branch pipes and used for monitoring water quality at different underwater depths;
the base 5 is fixed on the bottom of the observation cylinder, and the base is sleeved with a balancing weight 7 for balancing the observation cylinder to enable the observation cylinder to be in a vertical state underwater.
The base includes ring flange 15, outer barrel 16 and screw thread disc 18, the screw thread disc with outer barrel threaded connection, the ring flange welding is at the top of outer barrel, observes bobbin base portion and has flange equally, fixes base and the bottom of observing the barrel through the bolt, the cover has on the outer barrel balancing weight.
In the second embodiment, the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research according to the first embodiment is further described, wherein the base is internally plugged with the lower socket block 6, and the branch pipe penetrates through the observation cylinder and then is inserted into the socket groove 17 of the lower socket block.
The plug cover 8 is plugged at the top of the observation cylinder, the circular groove is formed in the bottom of the plug cover, the plug cover is plugged into the observation cylinder, and the top of the branch pipe is inserted into the circular groove to fix the position of the branch pipe.
In the third embodiment, the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research is further described in the first embodiment, the upper end of the observation cylinder is provided with a lower pressing plate 13, the observation cylinder is sleeved with the buoyancy cylinder, the upper pressing plate 9 is pressed on the buoyancy cylinder, and the upper pressing plate, the buoyancy cylinder and the lower pressing plate are fixed through bolts.
The buoyancy barrel is of a circular ring structure, the observation barrel penetrates through the middle of the buoyancy barrel, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are respectively provided with 6 threaded holes, the buoyancy barrel is provided with a through hole 11 which is right opposite to the threaded hole, and the screw rod 12 penetrates through the threaded holes of the upper pressing plate, the through hole and the lower pressing plate and then is in threaded connection with the nut, so that the buoyancy barrel and the observation barrel are fixed.
In the fourth embodiment, which is a further description of the multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research in the first embodiment, an adjusting bolt 20 is connected to the side surface of the lantern ring in a threaded manner, and the adjusting bolt abuts against the side surface of the branch pipe.
Fifth embodiment, this embodiment is a further description of the multilayer water quality monitoring apparatus for environmental science research according to the first embodiment, and the collar has an opening 22.
Sixth embodiment is a further description of the multilayer water quality monitoring apparatus for environmental science research according to the first embodiment, and the branch pipe has a scale 19.
The working principle is as follows: when the observing device is used, the observing cylinder penetrates through the center of the buoyancy cylinder, the buoyancy cylinder is of a circular ring structure, then the upper pressure plate is pressed on the buoyancy cylinder, the upper pressure plate, the lower pressure plate and the buoyancy cylinder are fixed through bolts, each lantern ring is sleeved on the branch pipe after the fixing, the branch pipe is provided with scales, the lantern rings are selected to slide to proper scales respectively according to needs, so that the cameras are positioned at different scales, the adjusting bolts are screwed down after the adjustment, the positions of the lantern rings are fixed, the base and the bottom of the observing cylinder are fixed through the bolts, the threaded disc is disassembled, the balancing weight is sleeved on the outer screw cylinder, then the threaded disc is in threaded connection with the outer screw cylinder, the branch pipe is placed into the observing cylinder, the observing cylinder is a transparent plastic cylinder, and the bottom of the branch pipe is inserted into the bearing slot of the lower bearing and inserting block, it is fixed with the inside bonding of outer screw tube to bear the inserted block down, then fill in the top of observing the section of thick bamboo with the gag, the gag bottom has the circular slot, the gag is filled in to observe the section of thick bamboo, the circular slot is inserted at the branch pipe top, realize the fixed of branch pipe position, still be fixed with the controller in the observing section of thick bamboo, power and wireless transceiver, the power is the camera, controller and wireless transceiver provide the electric energy support, the controller is connected with the camera electricity, wireless transceiver is connected with the controller electricity, a picture that is used for cell-phone app to observe the camera is monitored, it enters into the river center through the ship to install the back well, then in vertically inserting the water with the observing section of thick bamboo, a buoyancy section of thick bamboo floats on the surface of water, a plurality of cameras shine the circumstances in the water of the different degree of depth respectively this moment.
It should be noted that the above mentioned contents and embodiments are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements within the spirit and scope of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research is characterized by comprising a buoyancy barrel, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the buoyancy barrel is used for floating on the water surface;
the observation cylinder is fixed with the buoyancy cylinder through a bolt and is used for isolating water from the camera;
the branch pipe is inserted into the observation cylinder;
each lantern ring is sleeved on the branch pipe and fixed with the branch pipe, a camera is fixed on each lantern ring, and each lantern ring is located at different positions of the branch pipe and used for monitoring water quality at different underwater depths;
the base is fixed in the bottom of the observation cylinder, and the base is sleeved with a balancing weight and used for balancing the observation cylinder to enable the observation cylinder to be in a vertical state underwater.
2. The multi-layered water quality monitoring device for environmental science research as set forth in claim 1, wherein a lower socket block is plugged in the base, and the branch pipe passes through the observation cylinder and then is inserted into the socket groove of the lower socket block.
3. The multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the observation cylinder is provided with a lower pressing plate, the buoyancy cylinder is sleeved on the observation cylinder, the upper pressing plate is pressed on the buoyancy cylinder, and the upper pressing plate, the buoyancy cylinder and the lower pressing plate are fixed through bolts.
4. The multi-layered water quality monitoring device for environmental science research as set forth in claim 3, wherein the side of the collar is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt which abuts against the side of the branch pipe.
5. The multi-layered water quality monitoring device for environmental science research as set forth in claim 1 or 4, wherein the collar has an opening.
6. The multi-layered water quality monitoring device for environmental science research as set forth in claim 1, wherein the branch pipe has a scale.
CN202122016140.6U 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research Active CN217846085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122016140.6U CN217846085U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122016140.6U CN217846085U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217846085U true CN217846085U (en) 2022-11-18

Family

ID=84009756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122016140.6U Active CN217846085U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Multilayer water quality monitoring device for environmental science research

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217846085U (en)

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