CN217843894U - Slag discharging and cooling safety device - Google Patents

Slag discharging and cooling safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217843894U
CN217843894U CN202221283923.9U CN202221283923U CN217843894U CN 217843894 U CN217843894 U CN 217843894U CN 202221283923 U CN202221283923 U CN 202221283923U CN 217843894 U CN217843894 U CN 217843894U
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Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
slag
cylinder
cooling
safety device
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CN202221283923.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李莎
刘方平
张臣
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Qingdao Fengli Thermal Power Co ltd
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Qingdao Fengli Thermal Power Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag-discharging cooling safety device, which relates to the technical field of slag-discharging equipment and comprises a material conveying cylinder, wherein the upper surface of the material conveying cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the other side of the material conveying cylinder is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, the inner wall of the material conveying cylinder is fixedly and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral plate; the crushing component is arranged in the feed hopper and comprises a filtering piece; the beating part is arranged in the material conveying cylinder and drives the beating part to beat the filtering piece through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the blockage is avoided; the cooling part sets up on defeated feed cylinder surface, cools down through the material of cooling part after to the breakage, avoids scalding the workman, reduces the potential safety hazard, has possessed the rotation through the pivot, drives the piece reciprocating motion of beating in the part of beating, beats to filtering piece, makes its vibration, shakes the slag that will block up in net gape department and falls, avoids taking place to block up, guarantees the normal unloading of equipment, improves work efficiency's effect.

Description

Slag discharging and cooling safety device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a slag discharging equipment technical field specifically is a cooling safety device slags tap.
Background
The slag extractor is a kind of boiler slag-tapping equipment. Coal is pushed to depositing the slag hole by the grate after burning in the boiler, utilize the mucking machine to drag out of the stove, pile up with the mediation slag, for the convenience of cooling and transport, the high temperature lime-ash of following furnace exhaust is at first through breaking the slay machine with its breakage into fritter to the roll-type, when carrying out the breakage to the slag, in order to guarantee crushing quality, install the filter screen bottom breaker mostly, during the in-service use, the easy card of slag after the breakage is at the filter screen net gape, the accumulation is too much can lead to blockking up, the unloading speed has been influenced, the work efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cooling safety device slags tap has possessed and has passed through the rotation of pivot drives and beats a reciprocating motion in the part, beats to filtering the piece, makes its vibration, shakes the slag of stifled in net gape department and falls, avoids taking place to block up, guarantees the normal unloading of equipment, improves work efficiency's effect, has solved the problem that mentions among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a slag cooling safety device comprising:
the feeding device comprises a feeding barrel, wherein the upper surface of the feeding barrel is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the other side of the feeding barrel is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is fixedly and axially connected with a rotating shaft, and a spiral plate is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft;
the crushing component is arranged in the feeding hopper and comprises a filtering piece, and the filtering piece can ensure that materials are crushed into uniform sizes and then enter the feeding cylinder, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated;
the beating component is arranged in the material conveying cylinder and connected with the rotating shaft, and is driven to beat the filter piece through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the blockage is avoided, and the normal blanking of equipment is ensured;
the cooling part, the cooling part sets up defeated feed cylinder surface, through the cooling part is cooled down to the material after the breakage, avoids scalding the workman, reduces the potential safety hazard.
Optionally, the crushing component comprises two crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper;
it includes the filter screen to filter, filter screen fixed mounting be in the inner wall of feeder hopper just is located the crushing roller below.
Optionally, the beating part is including removing the frame, the inner wall of conveying feed cylinder is offered and is used for remove the frame and stretch into and sliding connection's spout with it, the inner wall symmetry of removing the frame is provided with two sets of rack rows, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with incomplete gear, incomplete gear respectively with two sets of rack row intermittent type nature meshing, the fixed surface of removing the frame is connected with the knock bar.
Optionally, the cooling part includes the flow distribution plate, flow distribution plate fixed mounting be in the surface of conveying cylinder, the last fixed surface intercommunication of flow distribution plate has the inlet tube, the tip and the outside water storage device intercommunication of inlet tube, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of flow distribution plate has a plurality of outlet pipes, the tip of outlet pipe is provided with atomizer, the surface of inlet tube is provided with the water pump.
Optionally, the bottom of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates, and the bottoms of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with a bottom plate together.
Optionally, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the bottom plate;
the drive part comprises a mounting plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a pivot is rotated, still drives incomplete gear revolve, through incomplete gear revolve to through the intermittent type meshing relation with two sets of rack rows, drive and remove the frame along spout reciprocating motion, make knock bar reciprocating motion and beat the filter screen bottom, will block up the slag shake at the filter screen net gape and fall, guaranteed equipment unloading speed, improve work efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses a during the start-up water pump inhales the flow distribution plate with water, during the rethread flow distribution plate got into each outlet pipe, the atomizer blowout was followed at last, and the furnace slag is cooled down, because the furnace slag carries out broken handle, makes steam and furnace slag contact more abundant for cooling speed to avoid scalding the workman, reduce the potential safety hazard, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rapping unit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a feed delivery cylinder; 3. a support plate; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a spiral plate; 8. a filter screen; 9. moving the frame; 10. a rack row; 11. an incomplete gear; 12. a chute; 13. knocking the rod; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a flow distribution plate; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. an atomizing spray head; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a motor; 20. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, a slag tapping cooling safety device is provided, which includes:
the feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder 2, wherein the upper surface of the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper 4, the bottom of the other side of the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe 18, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly and axially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, and a spiral plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 6.
A crushing component, which is arranged in the feed hopper 4, and which comprises a filter element.
And the beating part is arranged in the material conveying cylinder 2 and is connected with the rotating shaft 6.
And the cooling component is arranged on the surface of the material conveying cylinder 2.
More specifically, in this embodiment, at first pour the slag into feeder hopper 4, stir it garrulous through crushing part, fall into defeated feed cylinder 2 again, filter and can ensure that the material is broken into the unanimity size and get into defeated feed cylinder 2 again through setting up, make things convenient for subsequent processing, then rotate through pivot 6, rotation through pivot 6, still drive and beat the part and beat filtering the piece, avoid taking place the jam, guarantee the normal unloading of equipment, rotate through pivot 6, still drive spiral plate 7 and rotate, carry the slag to 18 directions of discharging pipe, cool down the material after the breakage through setting up the cooling part in the transportation process, avoid scalding the workman, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Further, in the present embodiment: the crushing members comprise two crushing rolls 5, and the crushing rolls 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 4.
It includes filter screen 8 to filter, and filter screen 8 fixed mounting just is located crushing roller 5 below at the inner wall of feeder hopper 4.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the slag entering the feeding hopper 4 is crushed by the crushing roller 5, and falls into the feeding cylinder 2 through the filter screen 8 after being crushed to a suitable size.
Further, in the present embodiment: the beating part comprises a moving frame 9, a sliding groove 12 used for the moving frame 9 to stretch into and be in sliding connection with the moving frame 9 is formed in the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 2, two sets of rack rows 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the moving frame 9, an incomplete gear 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6, the incomplete gear 11 is intermittently meshed with the two sets of rack rows 10 respectively, and a beating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame 9.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 11 to rotate, the incomplete gear 11 rotates, and the moving frame 9 is driven to reciprocate along the sliding groove 12 through an intermittent meshing relationship with the two sets of rack rows 10, so that the knocking rod 13 reciprocates to knock the bottom of the filter screen 8, the vibrating rod vibrates the slag blocking the opening of the filter screen 8, the blanking speed of the device is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
Further, in the present embodiment: the cooling part comprises a flow distribution plate 15, the flow distribution plate 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying cylinder 2, an inlet pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the flow distribution plate 15, the end part of the inlet pipe 14 is communicated with an external water storage device, a plurality of outlet pipes 16 are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the flow distribution plate 15, an atomizing nozzle 17 is arranged at the end part of each outlet pipe 16, and a water pump is arranged on the surface of each inlet pipe 14.
More specifically, in this embodiment, through starting the water pump with the water in the outside water storage device through inlet tube 14 suction flow distribution plate 15, the rethread flow distribution plate 15 gets into each outlet pipe 16, at last from atomizer 17 blowout, cools down to the slag, because the slag carries out broken handling, makes steam and slag contact more abundant for cooling speed, thereby avoid scalding the workman, reduce the potential safety hazard, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
Further, in this embodiment: the bottom fixedly connected with of defeated feed cylinder 2 a plurality of backup pads 3, the common fixedly connected with bottom plate 1 in bottom of a plurality of backup pads 3 prevents that defeated feed cylinder 2 from taking place to rock through setting up a plurality of backup pads 3 and bottom plate 1 when using, improves the stability when carrying the slag.
Further, in the present embodiment: the bottom plate 1 is provided with a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate; the driving component comprises a mounting plate 20, a motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 20, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 19 when the driving component is used, manpower is saved, and the conveying efficiency is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the slag-discharging cooling safety device is used, firstly, slag is poured into the feed hopper 4 and is crushed by the crushing roller 5, the slag falls into the feed delivery cylinder 2 through the filter screen 8 after being crushed to a proper size, the motor 19 is restarted, the output end of the motor 19 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the spiral plate 7 to rotate, the slag is conveyed towards the direction of the discharge pipe 18, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 11 to rotate, the incomplete gear 11 rotates to drive the movable frame 9 to reciprocate along the sliding groove 12 through the intermittent meshing relation with the two rack rows 10, the movable frame 9 reciprocates to drive the knocking rod 13 to reciprocate through the movable frame 9, the bottom of the filter screen 8 is knocked through the knocking rod 13 to reciprocate to vibrate the filter screen, the slag blocked at the screen opening of the filter screen 8 is shaken off, the blanking speed of the device is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
The slag after the breakage removes the in-process to 18 directions of discharging pipe, through starting the water pump with the water in the outside water storage device through the inlet tube 14 suction flow distribution plate 15, in rethread flow distribution plate 15 gets into each outlet pipe 16, at last from atomizer 17 blowout, cool down the slag, because the slag carries out broken handle, make steam and slag contact more abundant, accelerated cooling speed to avoid scalding the workman, reduce the potential safety hazard, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A slag tapping cooling safety device, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder (2), wherein the upper surface of the feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper (4), the bottom of the other side of the feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe (18), the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6) in a dead axle manner, and the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a spiral plate (7);
the crushing component is arranged in the feeding hopper (4), comprises a filtering piece, and can ensure that materials are crushed into uniform sizes and then enter the material conveying cylinder (2) through the arrangement of the filtering piece, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated;
the beating component is arranged in the material conveying cylinder (2) and connected with the rotating shaft (6), and is driven to beat the filtering piece through the rotation of the rotating shaft (6), so that the blockage is avoided, and the normal blanking of equipment is ensured;
the cooling part, the cooling part sets up defeated feed cylinder (2) surface, through the cooling part cools down to the material after the breakage, avoids scalding the workman, reduces the potential safety hazard.
2. The slag tapping cooling safety device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing component comprises two crushing rollers (5), and the two crushing rollers (5) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper (4);
filter and include filter screen (8), filter screen (8) fixed mounting be in the inner wall of feeder hopper (4) and be located crushing roller (5) below.
3. The slag tapping cooling safety device of claim 2, wherein: the beating part is including removing frame (9), the inner wall of conveying cylinder (2) is seted up and is used for remove frame (9) and stretch into and sliding connection's spout (12) with it, the inner wall symmetry of removing frame (9) is provided with two sets of rack rows (10), the fixed surface of pivot (6) is connected with incomplete gear (11), incomplete gear (11) respectively with two sets of rack row (10) intermittent type nature meshing, the fixed surface of removing frame (9) is connected with rapping bar (13).
4. The slag tapping cooling safety device of claim 1, wherein: the cooling part includes flow distribution plate (15), flow distribution plate (15) fixed mounting be in the surface of conveying feed cylinder (2), the last fixed surface intercommunication of flow distribution plate (15) has inlet tube (14), the tip and the outside water storage device intercommunication of inlet tube (14), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of flow distribution plate (15) has a plurality of outlet pipes (16), the tip of outlet pipe (16) is provided with atomizer (17), the surface of inlet tube (14) is provided with the water pump.
5. The slag tapping cooling safety device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates (3), and the bottoms of the supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (1) together.
6. The slag tapping cooling safety device of claim 5, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving part for driving the rotating shaft (6) to rotate;
the drive assembly includes mounting panel (20), mounting panel (20) fixed surface installs motor (19), the output of motor (19) with the tip fixed connection of pivot (6).
CN202221283923.9U 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Slag discharging and cooling safety device Active CN217843894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221283923.9U CN217843894U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Slag discharging and cooling safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221283923.9U CN217843894U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Slag discharging and cooling safety device

Publications (1)

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CN217843894U true CN217843894U (en) 2022-11-18

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CN202221283923.9U Active CN217843894U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Slag discharging and cooling safety device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115888892A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-04-04 山东鲁泰热电有限公司 Dustless slag crusher of steam power plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115888892A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-04-04 山东鲁泰热电有限公司 Dustless slag crusher of steam power plant
CN115888892B (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-08-15 山东鲁泰热电有限公司 Dust-free slag crusher for thermal power plant

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