CN217838509U

CN217838509U - Three-dimensional moving underwater forest

Info

Publication number: CN217838509U
Application number: CN202222289987.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏晓东; 任永香; 魏巍
Original assignee: Tianjin Adel Biomass Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Adel Biomass Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional removal is forest under water, there is a plurality of to plant the module and constitutes, every is planted the module including planting the frame, plant in the frame by being equipped with the counter weight layer on going in proper order, organic dielectric layer, pp net, the plant fiber blanket, it has the apron to plant frame top demountable installation, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the apron, the apron bottom is equipped with the degradable film, the aquatic plant who grows on the plant fiber blanket passes the through-hole, it is down four prismatic table shapes to plant the frame bottom, it is equipped with a plurality of holes of permeating water to plant frame lateral wall bottom, it is equipped with fixed subassembly one to plant between frame bottom and the basement, adjacent two are planted and are equipped with fixed subassembly two between the frame. The utility model discloses aquatic plant is planted to the modularization, and whole molding can be in moving the position of assumption under water, then fixes again and lets the plant grow fast, and efficiency of construction and flexibility are high, the extensive planting of being convenient for.

Description

Three-dimensional moving underwater forest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant the field under water, especially relate to a three-dimensional removal forest under water.

Background

The underwater forest is a balanced ecological system established by taking submerged vegetation as a core. The submerged plants can decompose nitrogen, phosphorus and other substances in water, so that the water environment can be effectively improved. In addition, the submerged plants can greatly improve the self-cleaning capacity of the water body and can also provide nutrition and habitat for underwater organisms. In addition, the improvement of the water quality can be judged by observing the growth condition of the submerged plant. Particularly, the relationship between the current city river channel and the city is close, and the water quality and water landscape in the river channel directly influence the domestic water and the living leisure of residents, so that the planting of the underwater forest in the river channel is particularly important.

However, the prior art has the following problems:

at present, the planting of forest under water is often comparatively loaded down with trivial details, often directly lays layer upon layer required material along the river course bottom, and the construction is inflexible, and the efficiency of construction is low, and is unfavorable for extensive planting, and simultaneously, the plant of planting or seed drop because of rivers easily at the initial stage, influence the planting quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and provides a three-dimensional moving underwater forest.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: the utility model provides a three-dimensional removal is forest under water, plant the module by a plurality of and constitute, every is planted the module and is including planting the frame, plant the frame in by being equipped with the counter weight layer from bottom to top in proper order, organic medium layer, the pp net, the plant fiber blanket, it has the apron to plant frame top demountable installation, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the apron, the apron bottom is equipped with the degradable film, the aquatic plant of growing on the plant fiber blanket passes the through-hole, it is the truncated pyramid shape of falling four arriss to plant the frame bottom, it is equipped with a plurality of holes of permeating water to plant frame lateral wall bottom, it is equipped with fixed subassembly one to plant between frame bottom and the basement, adjacent two are planted and are equipped with fixed subassembly two between the frame.

Particularly, the counterweight in the counterweight layer is cobblestone.

Particularly, the organic medium in the organic medium layer is biochar organic matter, and a mesh enclosure is wrapped outside the biochar organic matter.

In particular, the plant fiber blanket is secured to the pp web.

Particularly, the planting frame and the cover plate are made of transparent materials.

Specially, fixed subassembly one includes a plurality of spouts, fixed plate, dead lever, and planting frame bottom is located to a plurality of spouts, and in fixed plate and basement surface profile modeling and slip inserted the spout, the planting frame passed the fixed plate through the dead lever and inserted the basement internal fixation.

Particularly, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding rod corresponding to the sliding groove, the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode, when the surface of the substrate is a plane, the fixing plate is a rectangular plate, and when the surface of the substrate is an arc surface, the fixing plate is an arc plate.

Particularly, the fixing assembly II comprises a plurality of hanging rings, the hanging rings are installed at two ends of each inclined side wall of the planting frames, and every two opposite hanging rings between every two adjacent planting frames are fixed through binding ropes.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a through setting up planting frame, apron, counter weight layer, organic medium layer, pp net, plant fiber blanket, film, fixed subassembly one, fixed subassembly two, the aquatic plant is planted to the modularization, and the whole molding can move to the position of imagineing under water, then fixes and lets the plant grow fast, and efficiency of construction and flexibility are high, are convenient for plant on a large scale; meanwhile, the planting frame is simple and convenient to fix and operate and good in fixing effect, the seeds or the aquatic plants inside the planting frame are protected by the planting frame, the seeds or the aquatic plants cannot fall off due to water flow, and the planting quality is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present invention being a rectangular plate;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present invention being an arc plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chute structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the planting frame and the base of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-planting frame; 2-cover plate; 3-aquatic plants; 4-a through hole; 5-plant fiber blanket; a 6-pp web; 7-an organic dielectric layer; 8-a counterweight layer; 9-hanging ring; 10-a rectangular plate; 11-a chute; 12-water permeable holes; 13-an arc-shaped plate; 14-a substrate; 15-fixing the rod; 16-tying a rope; 17-a slide bar;

the following detailed description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a three-dimensional moving underwater forest is composed of a plurality of planting modules, each planting module comprises a planting frame 1, a weight layer 8, an organic medium layer 7, a pp net 6 and a plant fiber blanket 5 are sequentially arranged in the planting frame 1 from bottom to top, weights in the weight layer 8 are cobblestones, the weight of the planting frame 1 is increased, and the planting frame is prevented from being washed away by water flow, organic media in the organic medium layer 7 are biochar organic matters, so that nutrition is conveniently provided for plant growth, a net cover is wrapped outside the biochar organic matters, so that flow exposure is avoided, the plant fiber blanket 5 is fixed with the pp net 6, a cover plate 2 is detachably mounted at the top of the planting frame 1, the planting frame 1 and the cover plate 2 are both made of transparent materials, so that illumination is not affected, a plurality of through holes 4 are formed in the cover plate 2, a degradable film is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 2, so that seeds and nutrient substances are preliminarily protected at the initial stage of planting, so that water plants are prevented from being washed away by water flow just planted, and aquatic plants 3 growing on the plant fiber blanket 5 pass through the through holes 4; after the plant grows, the root system can firmly grasp the plant fiber blanket 5 and the organic matters of the biochar, the film can not cause influence after being degraded, and simultaneously, the water body can not be polluted.

Plant 1 bottom of frame and be the shape of four-edged terrace of falling, leave the space between 1 piece of adjacent planting frame and make things convenient for rivers to flow after connecing, plant 1 lateral wall bottom of frame and be equipped with a plurality of holes 12 of permeating water, rivers pass the hole 12 of permeating water, and the cobblestone can adsorb the suspended solid of holding back the aquatic, makes water more limpid.

A first fixing component is arranged between the bottom of the planting frame 1 and the base 14, the first fixing component comprises a plurality of sliding grooves 11, a fixing plate and a fixing rod 15, the plurality of sliding grooves 11 are formed in the bottom of the planting frame 1, the fixing plate is in profile modeling with the surface of the base 14 and is inserted into the sliding grooves 11 in a sliding mode, the planting frame 1 penetrates through the fixing plate through the fixing rod 15 and is inserted into the base 14 for fixing, sliding rods 17 corresponding to the sliding grooves 11 are arranged at the top of the fixing plate, the sliding rods 17 are inserted into the sliding grooves 11 in a sliding mode, when the surface of the base 14 is a plane, the fixing plate is a rectangular plate 10, and when the surface of the base 14 is an arc surface, the fixing plate is an arc plate 13;

two adjacent planting frames 1 are provided with a second fixing component which comprises a plurality of hanging rings 9, the hanging rings 9 are arranged at two ends of each inclined side wall of the planting frames 1, and every two adjacent planting frames 1 are fixed on the hanging rings 9 through binding ropes 16.

During the construction, can process the fixed plate according to the 14 shapes in basement in river course, during the construction, install the fixed plate on spout 11, according to the whole molding of setting for, move under water and plant frame 1 to assigned position, then fix it through dead lever 15, two adjacent planting frames 1 installation backs bind between two liang of relative links 9 and tie up rope 16, and further fixed avoids being washed away by rivers.

The utility model can move the whole model to the assumed position under water, then fix the model to make the plant grow quickly, with high construction efficiency and flexibility, which is convenient for large-scale planting; meanwhile, the planting frame 1 is simple and convenient to fix and operate, the fixing effect is good, the seeds or aquatic plants inside are protected by the planting frame 1, the seeds or the aquatic plants cannot fall off due to water flow, and the planting quality is high.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional removal is forest under water, plant the module by a plurality of and constitute, a serial communication port, every is planted the module and is including planting frame (1), it is equipped with counter weight layer (8) by going up in proper order to plant in frame (1), organic medium layer (7), pp net (6), plant fibre blanket (5), it has apron (2) to plant frame (1) top demountable installation, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (4) on apron (2), apron (2) bottom is equipped with the degradable film, aquatic plant (3) of growing on plant fibre blanket (5) pass through-hole (4), it is four truncated pyramid shapes to plant frame (1) bottom, it is equipped with a plurality of holes (12) of permeating water to plant frame (1) lateral wall bottom, it is equipped with fixed subassembly one to plant between frame (1) bottom and basement (14), it is equipped with fixed subassembly two to plant between the frame (1) adjacent two.

2. A dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the weights in the weight layer (8) are cobblestones.

3. A dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the organic medium in the organic medium layer (7) is a biochar organic matter, and the outside of the biochar organic matter is covered with a mesh enclosure.

4. A dimensional moving underwater forest according to claim 3, characterised in that the plant fibre blankets (5) are fixed to the pp nets (6).

5. A dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the planting frames (1) and the cover plates (2) are made of transparent material.

6. A three-dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first fixing component comprises a plurality of sliding grooves (11), a fixing plate and fixing rods (15), the plurality of sliding grooves (11) are formed in the bottom of the planting frame (1), the fixing plate is in surface profiling with the base (14) and is inserted into the sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode, and the planting frame (1) penetrates through the fixing plate through the fixing rods (15) and is inserted into the base (14) to be fixed.

7. A three-dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the fixed plate is provided with slide bars (17) corresponding to the slide grooves (11), the slide bars (17) are slidably inserted into the slide grooves (11), when the surface of the base (14) is a plane, the fixed plate is a rectangular plate (10), and when the surface of the base (14) is an arc, the fixed plate is an arc-shaped plate (13).

8. A three-dimensional moving underwater forest as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second fixing assembly comprises a plurality of hanging rings (9), the hanging rings (9) are installed at two ends of each inclined side wall of the planting frames (1), and every two opposite hanging rings (9) between two adjacent planting frames (1) are fixed through binding ropes (16).