CN217836087U

CN217836087U - Quantitative packaging system for feed

Info

Publication number: CN217836087U
Application number: CN202221174593.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴挺; 张伟; 赵磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ration packing technical field specifically is a ration packaging system for fodder, including the frame base, be provided with ration packing unit, encapsulation unit and conveying unit on the frame base, conveying unit passes through belt drive with the frame base, and conveying unit's top is provided with the supporting seat, and the supporting seat is connected with the frame base, and the one end of supporting seat is provided with the storage case, and ration packing unit sets up in the inside of storage case, and the encapsulation unit sets up on the supporting seat, and the encapsulation unit is located the stroke rear of ration packing unit. The utility model discloses a carry out quick ration packing, seal and safe transport to the fodder, improved the convenience and the production efficiency of device, reduced personnel intensity of labour.

Description

Quantitative packaging system for feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ration packing technical field specifically is a ration packaging system for poultry feed production.

Background

The feed is a substance meeting the requirements of animals on protein, energy, major mineral substances and various nutritional and non-nutritional additives, most of the existing livestock feed comprises soybeans, corns, fish meal, miscellaneous meal, grains, feed additives and the like, the feed needs to be quantitatively packaged after being produced and processed in a factory, and the packaging process comprises the main procedures of filling, wrapping, sealing and the like.

Present be used for fodder production to use quantitative equipment for packing is that the wrapping bag passes through tight module clamp and presss from both sides tight location basically, pour into fodder ration wherein, press from both sides tight module and wrapping bag separation, the wrapping bag landing to conveyer belt surface, via the conveying, seal by the capper, the storage is shifted after, wherein the process of sealing needs artifical auxiliary operation, need with the wrapping bag sack arrangement taut and rotatory, seal again, staff's intensity of labour has been increased, influence the convenience degree when quantitative packagine machine used, production efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ration packaging system for fodder to it is not convenient for the problem of sealing fast to the fodder wrapping bag to provide quantitative packaging machine in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ration packaging system for fodder, includes the frame base, be provided with ration packing unit, encapsulation unit and conveying unit on the frame base, conveying unit passes through belt drive with the frame base, conveying unit's top is provided with the supporting seat, the supporting seat is connected with the frame base, the one end of supporting seat is provided with the storage case, ration packing unit sets up the inside at the storage case, the encapsulation unit sets up on the supporting seat, the encapsulation unit is located ration packing unit's stroke rear.

Further, the encapsulation unit includes: the support frame, the support frame sets up on the supporting seat, set up the swing arm of a pair of relative setting on the support frame, the swing arm rotates with the support frame to be connected, the top of swing arm is provided with the encapsulation cylinder, the top of swing arm is connected with the stroke end of encapsulation cylinder, the bottom of swing arm sets up the heat-sealer, the swing arm is round rotating with the fixed point of support frame under the drive of encapsulation cylinder.

Further, the packing unit further includes a rotating unit including: the rotary air cylinder, the driving block and the transmission rod are rotated, the driving block is arranged on the supporting seat, one end of the transmission rod is fixed to the driving block, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the rotary air cylinder drives the driving block to rotate, and the driving block drives the transmission rod and the supporting frame to rotate.

Further, the quantitative packaging unit comprises a driving shaft and a spiral blade, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the storage box, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box, a stepping motor is arranged above the storage box, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the storage box and is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor, the other end of the driving shaft is connected with the spiral blade, and the lower end of the spiral blade extends to the discharging hole of the storage box and seals the discharging hole.

Further, the quantitative packaging unit further comprises a shifting plate, the shifting plate is arranged along the inner wall of the storage box and connected with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft drives the shifting plate and the spiral blades to rotate simultaneously.

Further, the storage case is for leaking hopper-shaped, dial the board and include that first group board and second are dialled the board, first group board sets up along the lateral wall of storage case, the roof that board and storage case were dialled to the second contacts, first group board and second are dialled the board and are all linked to each other with the drive shaft, the first board, the second of dialling of drive shaft drive is dialled board and spiral leaf and is rotated simultaneously.

Further, the conveying unit comprises a roller, a transmission shaft, a conveying belt and a conveying motor, the roller is arranged at the end of the rack base, the transmission shaft is arranged in the roller and connected with an output shaft of the conveying motor, the conveying belt is wound at the two ends of the rack base through the roller, and the roller drives the conveying belt to transmit.

Furthermore, the rollers are arranged at two ends of the rack base symmetrically, the conveying belt is wound at two ends of the rack base through the rollers, the rollers comprise first rollers which are close to the servo motor, and transmission shafts are arranged in the first rollers.

Further, a guardrail is arranged on the rack base and arranged along the conveying belt.

Furthermore, a lifting structure is arranged between the rack base and the supporting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) The feed is poured into the storage box from the feed inlet by a worker, the support base is controlled by the lifting mechanism to move up and down to a position with proper height, the stepping motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the spiral blade and the shifting plate are driven to synchronously rotate under the transmission of the driving shaft, the feed in the storage box is stirred and dispersed by the shifting plate, the rotation of the spiral blade is controlled by the stepping motor, and the output quantity of the discharge port of the spiral blade is controlled by controlling the number of rotation turns of the stepping motor, so that the feed in the storage box is quantitatively output, the quantitative packaging of the feed is realized, the quantitative accuracy of the feed packaging is improved, and the too little or too much feed output is prevented; the feed particles are rolled in the storage box through the shifting plate, and the phenomenon that the feed is accumulated at dead angles in the storage box to cause damp caking is avoided.

(2) Pour the fodder into the storage case by the feed inlet through the staff in, release to the wrapping bag in by the discharge gate, later need encapsulate the wrapping bag, the encapsulation cylinder is opened to the staff, under the support of support frame, rotate by two sets of swing arms of encapsulation cylinder drive, thereby drive the heat sealer and carry out the heat-seal to the wrapping bag, open the revolving cylinder, the revolving cylinder drive actuating block rotates, the actuating block drives transfer line and support frame and rotates, thereby make the heat sealer can rotate certain angle on the horizontal plane, avoid because the angle of the encapsulation that the position of fodder wrapping bag leads to is improper, need the staff to difficultly rotate the problem of the wrapping bag of filling with the fodder, the adaptability of wrapper to fodder wrapping bag encapsulation angle has been improved, staff's the amount of labour has been alleviateed.

(3) The conveying of wrapping bag on the frame base needs the staff to open servo motor, is rotated by the conveying motor drive transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft drives the conveyer belt to remove to the cylinder under the cooperation of a plurality of cylinders, is carried the wrapping bag by the conveyer belt, and the guardrail carries out safety protection to the wrapping bag, has realized quantitative packaging machine to the safe quick transport of fodder wrapping bag, has improved quantitative packaging machine's work efficiency.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a to quick quantitative packing of fodder, seal and safe transport, promoted the degree of convenience that the device used, improved production efficiency, reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure (partially) of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rack base; 2. a first drum; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a conveying motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a guardrail; 7. helical leaves; 8. a supporting seat; 9. rotating the cylinder; 10. a drive block; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a material storage box; 13. swinging arms; 14. a heat sealer; 15. packaging the cylinder; 16. a support frame; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a discharge port; 19. dialing a plate; 191-a first paddle; 192-a second paddle; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a stepping motor; 22. a second rotating shaft; 23. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a ration packaging system for fodder, including frame base 1, be provided with ration packaging unit, the encapsulation unit, the conveying unit includes transmission shaft 3, conveying motor 4, conveyer belt 17 and a plurality of cylinders, a plurality of cylinders are at the both ends symmetric distribution of frame base 1, the cylinder all articulates with frame base 1 through the bearing, combine as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, conveying motor 4 sets up the side at the left end of frame base 1, the inside that is located the leftmost end of frame base 1 and is close to first cylinder 2 of conveying motor 4 sets up transmission shaft 3, transmission shaft 3 links to each other through first pivot 5 with the output shaft of conveying motor 4, conveyer belt 17 twines on a plurality of cylinders, conveyer belt 17 strides across the both ends of frame base 1, conveying motor 4 drives transmission shaft 3 to rotate, transmission shaft 3 drives first cylinder 2 to rotate, thereby drive conveyer belt 17 transmission; compared with single roller transmission, the contact area between the rollers and the conveying belt 17 is larger, and the transmission between the rollers and the conveying belt 17 is more stable; the conveying motor 4 is preferably a servo motor, the conveying control precision of the feed is high, the operation stability is good, the conveying device is stable in operation, the feed packaging bag toppling caused by possible instability in the feed conveying process is avoided, further, in order to enable the transmission of the motor to be more stable, the conveying motor 4 is connected with the first rotating shaft 5 through a coupler, the coupler has certain buffering and damping performance, and meanwhile, the overload protection effect on the conveying motor can be achieved; the side of frame base 1 is provided with the guardrail 6 of a plurality of upstands along conveyer belt 17, and a plurality of upstands are spacing to the wrapping bag that is equipped with the fodder, guarantee that the fodder wrapping bag can not empty on conveyer belt 17.

A supporting seat 8 is arranged above the conveying belt 17, the supporting seat 8 is connected with a rack base 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the rack base 1 and the supporting seat 8, as shown in fig. 1, a spiral lead screw lifter is adopted as the lifting mechanism, the distance between the supporting seat 8 and the rack base 1 can be adjusted by shaking a handle, a worker controls the supporting seat 8 to move up and down to a position with a proper height through the spiral lead screw lifter, and an electric lead screw lifter can be further adopted for increasing the use convenience; one end of supporting seat 8 is provided with storage case 12, storage case 12 is hopper-shaped, feed inlet 23 has been seted up at the top of storage case 12, the bottom is provided with discharge gate 18, quantitative packaging unit sets up the inside at storage case 12, quantitative packaging unit includes drive shaft 20, spiral leaf 7 and group board 19, furthermore, group board 19 includes first group board 191 and second group board 192, combine fig. 1 and fig. 2 to show, there is step motor 21 above storage case 12, the one end of drive shaft 20 extends to the outside of storage case 12, and link to each other with the output shaft of step motor 21 through second pivot 22, the other end of drive shaft 20 is connected with spiral leaf 7, spiral leaf 7 lower extreme extends to discharge gate 18 department of storage case 12 and seals discharge gate 18, first group board 191 sets up along the lateral wall of storage case 12, second group board 192 contacts with the roof of storage case 12, first group board 191 and second group board 192 all link to each other with drive shaft 20, drive shaft 20 drives first group board 191, second group board 192 rotates simultaneously with spiral leaf 7, install at storage case 12, the drive shaft 21 is connected through the step motor 22 and the output shaft 22, the stability of step motor 21, the further is guaranteed through the step motor 21 and the output shaft coupling between the output shaft 22.

The packaging unit is positioned behind the stroke of the quantitative packaging unit and comprises a supporting frame 16, the supporting frame 16 is arranged on a supporting seat 8, a pair of oppositely arranged swing arms 13 is arranged on the supporting frame 16, a packaging air cylinder 15 is arranged at the top end of each swing arm 13, the top end of each swing arm 13 is connected with the stroke end of each packaging air cylinder 15, a heat sealer 14 is arranged at the bottom end of each swing arm 13, each swing arm 13 is driven by the packaging air cylinder 15 to rotate around a fixed point with the supporting frame 16, and each packaging air cylinder 15 is a linear air cylinder and is PY497-100/50 in model number; referring to fig. 1 and 4, a rotary cylinder 9 and a driving block 10 are arranged on a support seat 8, one end of the rotary cylinder 9 is hinged to the driving block 10, the driving block 10 is disc-shaped, the stroke of the rotary cylinder 9 coincides with the tangent of the disc of the driving block 10, the disc converts the linear motion of the rotary cylinder 9 into the rotation of the driving block 10, the driving block 10 is fixed to one end of a transmission rod 11, the transmission rod 11 penetrates through the support seat 8, and the other end of the transmission rod 11 is fixed to a support frame 16, so that the rotary cylinder 9 drives the driving block 10 to rotate, the driving block 10 drives the support frame 16 to rotate through the transmission rod 11, and the rotation of a swing arm 13 and a heat sealer 14 within a certain angle is realized, and the rotary cylinder 9 is a linear cylinder and is of type PY497-100/70.

The utility model discloses when using, the staff moves to highly suitable position through elevating system control supporting seat 8, pour the fodder into storage case 12 by feed inlet 23, open step motor 21, step motor 21 drives the spiral leaf 7 rotation of storage case 12 inside through drive shaft 20, the rotation cycle of spiral leaf 7 is controlled through the rotatory quantity of control step motor 21, thereby the discharge capacity of accurate control storage case 12, thereby realize carrying out quantitative transport to the fodder in storage case 12, improved the quantitative degree of accuracy of fodder packing, prevented that the fodder exports too little or too much; when the driving shaft 20 drives the spiral blade 7, the first shifting plate 191 and the second shifting plate 192 are driven to synchronously rotate, the first shifting plate 191 and the second shifting plate 192 stir and disperse the feed in the storage box 12, the shifting plate 19 enables feed particles to roll in the storage box 12, the feed is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the storage box 12, and the feed is prevented from being accumulated in the dead angle of the storage box 12 to cause damp caking;

the worker opens the conveying motor 4, the conveying motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3 drives the first roller 2 to rotate, the first roller 2 drives the conveying belt 17 to move under the matching of other rollers, the feed released into the packaging bag from the discharge port 18 is conveyed by the conveying belt 17, the guardrail 6 prevents the packaging bag from toppling over, the feed packaging bag is conveyed quickly and safely by the quantitative packaging machine, and the working efficiency of the quantitative packaging machine is improved;

the staff opens encapsulation cylinder 15, two sets of swing arms 13 are round rotating with support frame 16's fixed point under encapsulation cylinder 15's drive, two sets of swing arms 13 drive heat sealer 14 phase motion, carry out the heat-seal to the wrapping bag by heat sealer 14, if the angle of the encapsulation that leads to because the position of fodder wrapping bag is improper, then need open revolving cylinder 9, revolving cylinder 9 drive disk 10 rotates under support 8's support, drive disk 10 drives transfer line 11 and rotates, thereby make support frame 16 drive heat sealer 14 rotate certain angle on the horizontal plane, the adaptability of wrapper to fodder wrapping bag encapsulation angle has been improved, no longer need the hard wrapping bag of filling with the fodder of rotation of staff, staff's the amount of labour has been alleviateed.

Claims

1. A ration packaging system for fodder which characterized in that: including frame base (1), be provided with quantitative packing unit, encapsulation unit and conveying unit on frame base (1), conveying unit passes through belt drive with frame base (1), conveying unit's top is provided with supporting seat (8), supporting seat (8) are connected with frame base (1), the one end of supporting seat (8) is provided with storage case (12), quantitative packing unit sets up the inside at storage case (12), the encapsulation unit sets up on supporting seat (8), the encapsulation unit sets up with storage case (12) side by side, the encapsulation unit is located the stroke rear of storage case (12).

2. The quantitative packaging system for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the package unit includes: support frame (16), support frame (16) set up on supporting seat (8), set up swing arm (13) of a pair of relative setting on support frame (16), swing arm (13) rotate with support frame (16) and are connected, the top of swing arm (13) is provided with encapsulation cylinder (15), the top of swing arm (13) is connected with the stroke end of encapsulation cylinder (15), the bottom of swing arm (13) sets up heat sealer (14), swing arm (13) are round the fixed point rotation with support frame (16) under the drive of encapsulation cylinder (15).

3. The quantitative packaging system for feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the encapsulation unit further includes a rotation unit including: the automatic transmission device comprises a rotating cylinder (9), a driving block (10) and a transmission rod (11), wherein the driving block (10) is arranged on a supporting seat (8), one end of the transmission rod (11) is fixed with the driving block (10), the other end of the transmission rod (11) penetrates through the supporting seat (8) and a supporting frame (16) and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the rotating cylinder (9) drives the driving block (10) to rotate, and the driving block (10) drives the transmission rod (11) and the supporting frame (16) to rotate.

4. The quantitative packaging system for feed as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the quantitative packaging unit comprises a driving shaft (20) and spiral blades (7), a feeding hole (23) is formed in the top of the storage box (12), a discharging hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the storage box, a stepping motor (21) is arranged above the storage box (12), the output quantity of the discharging hole of each spiral blade (7) is controlled through the number of rotating circles of the stepping motor (21), one end of the driving shaft (20) extends to the outside of the storage box (12) and is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (21), the other end of the driving shaft (20) is connected with the spiral blades (7), and the lower end of each spiral blade (7) extends to the discharging hole (18) of the storage box (12) and seals the discharging hole (18).

5. The quantitative packaging system for feed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the quantitative packaging unit further comprises a shifting plate (19), the shifting plate (19) is arranged along the inner wall of the storage box (12), the shifting plate (19) is connected with a driving shaft (20), and the driving shaft (20) drives the shifting plate (19) and the spiral blades (7) to rotate simultaneously.

6. The quantitative packaging system for feed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: storage case (12) are for leaking hopper-shaped, dial board (19) and include that first group board (191) and second dial board (192), first group board (191) set up along the lateral wall of storage case (12), the second dials the roof of board (192) and storage case (12) and contacts, first group board (191) and second group board (192) all link to each other with drive shaft (20), drive shaft (20) drive is first group board (191), second group board (192) and spiral leaf (7) rotate simultaneously.

7. The quantitative packaging system for feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: the conveying unit comprises a roller, a transmission shaft (3), a conveying belt (17) and a conveying motor (4), wherein the roller is arranged at the end part of the rack base (1), the transmission shaft (3) is arranged in the roller, the transmission shaft (3) is connected with an output shaft of the conveying motor (4), the conveying belt (17) is wound at two ends of the rack base (1) through the roller, and the conveying belt (17) is driven to transmit through the roller.

8. The quantitative packaging system for feed as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the roller has a plurality of, a plurality of rollers are in the both ends symmetry setting of frame base (1), conveyer belt (17) twine the both ends of frame base (1) through a plurality of rollers, the roller includes first roller (2), first roller (2) are close to conveyor motor (4), the inside of first roller (2) sets up transmission shaft (3).

9. The quantitative packaging system for feed according to claim 8, characterized in that: the frame base (1) is provided with a guardrail (6), and the guardrail (6) is arranged along the conveying belt (17).

10. A ration packaging system for feed according to any of claims 1-9, wherein: a lifting structure is arranged between the rack base (1) and the supporting seat (8).