CN217832289U

CN217832289U - Automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board

Info

Publication number: CN217832289U
Application number: CN202221941893.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁淮高
Original assignee: Dongguan New Honest Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan New Honest Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board, including chassis and camera, chassis top fixedly connected with crossbeam, the camera sets up in crossbeam lower surface left part, crossbeam upper surface left part fixedly connected with treater, and the treater left side is provided with the warning light, be provided with the removal subassembly that is used for removing the material in the chassis, it includes spout, slider, push pedal, telescopic link, slide, bottom plate, limiting plate and draw-in groove to remove the subassembly, the spout has been seted up to bilateral symmetry around the chassis upper surface left part, and the embedded slider that is connected with that closes of spout, the right-hand fixedly connected with push pedal of slider below, and the right-hand fixedly connected with telescopic link of push pedal, slider top fixedly connected with slide, and the right-hand fixedly connected with bottom plate of slide, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with limiting plate around the bottom plate left end. The utility model discloses a cooperation between each part, when placing the PCB board, can detect the PCB board, the direction of avoiding putting wrong board or board is put conversely.

Description

Automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a PCB board processing technology field specifically is an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board.

Background

The PCB, which is called printed circuit board in chinese, is an important electronic component, and the surface of the PCB is often processed by a laser etching machine during the production process.

As in application No.: CN202122244099.8, the utility model discloses an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board, including soot filter, conveyer belt and second stop gear, be connected with the protection casing on the soot filter, and the protection casing top surface installs the tristimulus designation lamp, be provided with radium carving on the lower carriage and transplant the platform, and radium carving transplants the bench and be provided with radium carving main part, radium carving transplants the bench and is provided with braced frame, and is provided with first slide rail on the braced frame, transplant and install radium carving aircraft nose on the radium carving machine, and be provided with the light on the radium carving aircraft nose, install the slide bar on the first stop gear, and be provided with ball screw on the first stop gear, install step motor on the ball screw, and be connected with conveyer belt on the first motor. This automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board realizes the position control between panel and the radium carving main part through first servo module and second servo module to realize automatic operation, prevent the unnecessary injury that causes when operating personnel manual operation.

The automatic laser etching equipment for the PCB similar to the application has the following defects at present:

when the PCB is subjected to laser etching, errors in laser etching can be caused by misplacement of the board by staff or reversal of the board direction.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and an automatic laser etching apparatus for a PCB is provided to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board, includes chassis and camera, chassis top fixedly connected with crossbeam, the camera sets up in crossbeam lower surface left part, crossbeam upper surface left part fixedly connected with treater, and the treater left side is provided with the warning light, be provided with the removal subassembly that is used for removing the material in the chassis, it includes spout, slider, push pedal, telescopic link, slide, bottom plate, limiting plate and draw-in groove to remove the subassembly, the spout has been seted up to chassis upper surface left part bilateral symmetry around, and the embedded slider that is connected with of spout, slider below fixedly connected with push pedal, and the right-hand fixedly connected with telescopic link of push pedal, slider top fixedly connected with slide, and the right-hand fixedly connected with bottom plate of slide, bilateral symmetry limiting plate around the bottom plate left end, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to bilateral symmetry around the bottom plate right-hand fixedly connected with right-hand.

Further, the bottom plate is attached to the chassis, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode through the push plate and the telescopic rod.

Furthermore, both sides symmetry is provided with the restriction subassembly that is used for PMKD around the chassis upper surface right-hand member, the restriction subassembly includes baffle and card chamber, both sides symmetry fixedly connected with baffle around the chassis upper surface right-hand member, and baffle upper portion has seted up the card chamber, the baffle appearance is the L font.

Furthermore, the limiting assembly further comprises a clamp spring, a clamp block and a clamp rod, the clamp spring is fixedly connected in the clamp cavity, the clamp block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamp spring, the clamp rod is arranged on the inner side of the clamp spring in a laminating mode, the clamp rod is fixedly connected with the clamp block, and the clamp block is connected with the bottom plate in a clamping mode through a clamp groove.

Further, the crossbeam right part is provided with the radium carving subassembly that is used for radium carving, radium carving subassembly includes guide rail and diaphragm, the guide rail has been seted up to the crossbeam right part, and the embedded diaphragm that is connected with of closing of guide rail, the diaphragm passes through guide rail and crossbeam sliding connection, and the diaphragm appearance is the I-shaped.

Further, the laser etching assembly further comprises a slide rail and a moving block, the slide rail is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate, the moving block is embedded in the slide rail and connected with the moving block in a matched mode, the moving block is I-shaped in appearance, and the moving block is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding mode through the slide rail.

Further, radium carving subassembly still includes ball and radium carving head, move one side gomphosis that the piece is close to the diaphragm and be connected with the ball, and move piece lower extreme fixedly connected with radium carving head, ball and diaphragm laminating.

The utility model provides an automatic radium carving equipment of PCB board possesses following beneficial effect: according to the automatic laser etching equipment for the PCB, through the matching of parts of each part, when the PCB is placed, the PCB can be detected, and the phenomenon that the PCB is placed in a wrong way or in a reversed way is avoided;

1. the utility model discloses a setting of camera makes when placing the PCB board, the camera can be shot to the PCB board to the picture is compared with the correct photo in the system in will shooting the picture is transmitted to the treater, if correct just move the PCB board to radium carving subassembly below by the removal subassembly and carry out radium carving, if place the mistake, then treater control warning light warns the staff to prevent that the staff from putting the board by mistake or putting the direction of board against, cause the position error of radium carving;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of restriction subassembly for after detecting correctly, telescopic link accessible push pedal drives the slider and slides in the spout, thereby drive the bottom plate through the slide and remove, remove the PCB board to radium carving subassembly below, the limiting plate can limit the PCB board, avoid PCB board skew when the bottom plate removes, and after the bottom plate removed radium carving subassembly below, the fixture block can block with the draw-in groove under the effect of jump ring, thereby restrict the bottom plate, avoid the bottom plate to drive PCB board when radium carving and remove and lead to radium carving to make mistakes;

3. the utility model discloses a setting of radium carving subassembly for when carrying out radium carving to the PCB board, can change the position of diaphragm on the crossbeam through removing the diaphragm in the guide rail, and remove a class change in the slide rail and move the position of piece on the diaphragm, and then change the position of radium carving head, thereby can carry out radium carving to the PCB board of difference, the ball can be so that the removal of moving the piece is smooth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the laser etching assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the slide board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a cross beam; 3. a camera; 4. a processor; 5. a warning light; 6. a moving assembly; 601. a chute; 602. a slider; 603. pushing the plate; 604. a telescopic rod; 605. a slide plate; 606. a base plate; 607. a limiting plate; 608. a card slot; 7. a restriction component; 701. a baffle plate; 702. a card cavity; 703. a clamp spring; 704. a clamping block; 705. a clamping rod; 8. laser etching components; 801. a guide rail; 802. a transverse plate; 803. a slide rail; 804. moving the block; 805. a ball bearing; 806. and (6) laser engraving a head.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an automatic laser etching apparatus for a PCB board, including a chassis 1 and a camera 3, a beam 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chassis 1, the camera 3 is disposed at the left portion of the lower surface of the beam 2, a processor 4 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper surface of the beam 2, and a warning lamp 5 is disposed on the left side of the processor 4, a moving assembly 6 for moving a material is disposed in the chassis 1, the moving assembly 6 includes a chute 601, a slider 602, a push plate 603, a telescopic rod 604, a sliding plate 605, a bottom plate 606, a limiting plate 607 and a clamping groove 608, the chutes 601 are symmetrically disposed at the front and rear sides of the left portion of the upper surface of the chassis 1, and the slider 602 is embedded in the chute 601, the push plate 603 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 603, and the sliding plate 605 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 606, the limiting plate 607 is symmetrically disposed at the front and rear sides of the left end of the bottom plate 606, and the clamping groove 608 is symmetrically disposed at the front and rear sides of the right end of the bottom plate 606, the bottom plate is attached to the chassis 1, and the slider 602 is attached to the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod 603, so that the camera 603 causes a photo processing assembly to be placed in a wrong photo processing worker can be placed in a wrong photo processing picture of the moving assembly, and a wrong photo processing worker can be taken by a control camera 4, and a wrong photo processing system, if the moving assembly 8 is performed by a wrong photo taking a wrong photo in the camera 601 or a wrong photo processing system, and a wrong photo is performed in the moving assembly 4, and a wrong photo taking the camera 601, and a wrong photo processing system, and a wrong photo is performed by the camera, and a wrong photo processing worker is performed.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, limiting assemblies 7 for fixing a bottom plate 606 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of a chassis 1, each limiting assembly 7 comprises a baffle plate 701 and a clamping cavity 702, the baffle plates 701 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of the chassis 1, the clamping cavities 702 are formed in the upper portions of the baffle plates 701, the baffle plates 701 are L-shaped, each limiting assembly 7 further comprises a clamping spring 703, a clamping block 704 and a clamping rod 705, the clamping spring 703 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping spring 703, the clamping rod 705 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 704, the clamping block 704 is connected to the bottom plate 606 in a clamping manner through a clamping groove 608, after correct detection is achieved, a telescopic rod 604 can drive a sliding block 602 to slide in a sliding groove 601 through a push plate 603, the bottom plate 605 is driven to move by the sliding plate 605, the PCB to move to the bottom plate 8, a limiting plate can limit the PCB, the PCB can prevent the PCB 606 from being displaced when the bottom plate 606 moves, and the bottom plate 606 can be prevented from being displaced by clamping the clamping spring 704, and the clamping block 608 from limiting the PCB 606 and preventing the PCB 606 from being displaced when the bottom plate 606 from being displaced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a laser etching assembly 8 for laser etching is arranged on the right portion of the beam 2, the laser etching assembly 8 includes a guide rail 801 and a transverse plate 802, the guide rail 801 is arranged on the right portion of the beam 2, the transverse plate 802 is embedded and connected in the guide rail 801, the transverse plate 802 is slidably connected with the beam 2 through the guide rail 801, the transverse plate 802 is in an i-shape, the laser etching assembly 8 further includes a slide rail 803 and a moving block 804, a slide rail 803 is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate 802, the moving block 804 is embedded and connected in the slide rail 803, the moving block 804 is in an i-shape, the moving block 804 is slidably connected with the transverse plate 802 through the slide rail 803, the laser etching assembly 8 further includes a ball 805 and a laser etching head 806, the moving block 804 is embedded and connected with the ball on one side close to the transverse plate 802, the lower end of the moving block 804 is fixedly connected with the laser etching head, the ball 805 is attached to the transverse plate 802 through the arrangement of the laser etching assembly 8, when the PCB is subjected to laser etching, the position of the transverse plate 802 can be changed by moving the moving block 802, and the sliding block 804 on the slide rail 801, so that the position of the sliding block 804 can be changed, and the sliding block 804 on the PCB 804, and the PCB 804, thereby the PCB can be changed, the sliding block 804, and the sliding of the sliding block 804, and the sliding block 804 can be subjected to the different PCB.

In summary, when the automatic laser etching apparatus for PCB is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the horizontal plate 802 is moved in the guide rail 801 to change the position of the horizontal plate 802 on the cross beam 2 according to the laser etching position of the PCB, the moving block 804 is moved in the slide rail 803 to change the position of the moving block 804 on the horizontal plate 802, and further the position of the laser etching head 806 is changed, so that laser etching can be performed on different PCBs, the ball 805 can make the moving block 804 move smoothly, after the adjustment is completed, the PCB is placed on the bottom plate 606 and positioned between the position limiting plates 607, the camera 3 takes a picture of the PCB with model CR-1080P, and the taken picture is transmitted to the processor 4 to be compared with a correct picture in the system, if correct just by removing subassembly 6 with the PCB board remove the laser carving subassembly 8 below carry out the laser carving, if place the mistake, then treater 4 control warning light 5 goes on to the staff (warning light 5 model is LTE-1101J), in order to prevent that the staff from misplacing the board or putting the direction of board against, cause the position error of laser carving, detect correct back, telescopic link 604 passes through push pedal 603 and drives slider 602 and slide in spout 601, thereby drive bottom plate 606 through slide 605 and remove, remove the PCB board to laser carving subassembly 8 below, limiting plate 607 can restrict the PCB board, avoid PCB board skew when bottom plate 606 removes the laser carving, and after bottom plate 606 removes laser carving subassembly 8 below, fixture block 704 can block with draw-in groove 608 under the effect of jump ring 703, thereby restrict bottom plate 606, avoid bottom plate 606 to drive the PCB board and remove and lead to the laser to makeing mistakes when bottom plate 606 removes the laser carving subassembly 8.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An automatic laser etching device for a PCB comprises a chassis (1) and a camera (3), it is characterized in that a cross beam (2) is fixedly connected above the chassis (1), the camera (3) is arranged at the left part of the lower surface of the beam (2), the left part of the upper surface of the beam (2) is fixedly connected with a processor (4), a warning light (5) is arranged on the left side of the processor (4), a moving component (6) for moving materials is arranged in the chassis (1), the moving component (6) comprises a sliding groove (601), a sliding block (602), a push plate (603), an expansion rod (604), a sliding plate (605), a bottom plate (606), a limiting plate (607) and a clamping groove (608), the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper surface of the chassis (1) are symmetrically provided with sliding chutes (601), a sliding block (602) is embedded and connected in the sliding groove (601), a push plate (603) is fixedly connected below the sliding block (602), a telescopic rod (604) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (603), a sliding plate (605) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding block (602), a bottom plate (606) is fixedly connected on the right side of the sliding plate (605), limiting plates (607) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bottom plate (606), and the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bottom plate (606) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (608).

2. The automatic PCB laser etching equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (606) is attached to the chassis (1), and the sliding block (602) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (601) through the push plate (603) and the telescopic rod (604).

3. The automatic PCB laser etching equipment according to claim 1, wherein limiting assemblies (7) for fixing a bottom plate (606) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of the chassis (1), each limiting assembly (7) comprises a baffle plate (701) and a clamping cavity (702), the baffle plates (701) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of the chassis (1) symmetrically, the clamping cavities (702) are formed in the upper portions of the baffle plates (701), and the baffle plates (701) are L-shaped in appearance.

4. The automatic PCB laser etching equipment according to claim 3, wherein the limiting assembly (7) further comprises a clamp spring (703), a clamp block (704) and a clamp rod (705), the clamp spring (703) is fixedly connected in the clamp cavity (702), the clamp block (704) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamp spring (703), the clamp rod (705) is arranged on the inner side of the clamp spring (703) in a fit mode, the clamp rod (705) is fixedly connected with the clamp block (704), and the clamp block (704) is connected with the bottom plate (606) in a clamping mode through a clamp groove (608).

5. The automatic laser etching equipment for the PCB as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right part of the cross beam (2) is provided with a laser etching assembly (8) for laser etching, the laser etching assembly (8) comprises a guide rail (801) and a transverse plate (802), the guide rail (801) is arranged at the right part of the cross beam (2), the transverse plate (802) is embedded and connected in the guide rail (801), the transverse plate (802) is slidably connected with the cross beam (2) through the guide rail (801), and the transverse plate (802) is I-shaped.

6. The automatic laser etching equipment for PCBs (printed circuit boards) according to claim 5, wherein the laser etching assembly (8) further comprises a sliding rail (803) and a moving block (804), the sliding rail (803) is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate (802), the moving block (804) is embedded and connected in the sliding rail (803), the moving block (804) is I-shaped, and the moving block (804) is connected with the transverse plate (802) in a sliding mode through the sliding rail (803).

7. The automatic laser etching device for the PCB as claimed in claim 6, wherein the laser etching assembly (8) further comprises a ball (805) and a laser etching head (806), the ball (805) is embedded and connected to one side of the moving block (804) close to the transverse plate (802), the laser etching head (806) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block (804), and the ball (805) is attached to the transverse plate (802).