CN217831215U - Agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine - Google Patents
Agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217831215U CN217831215U CN202221097565.2U CN202221097565U CN217831215U CN 217831215 U CN217831215 U CN 217831215U CN 202221097565 U CN202221097565 U CN 202221097565U CN 217831215 U CN217831215 U CN 217831215U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine, which comprises a processing box and a fermentation liquid box, wherein the fermentation liquid box is fixedly arranged at one side of the processing box and also comprises a working device; the working device comprises a shearing box, a rotating shaft, a shearing table, a crushing shaft, a crushing wheel, a driving member and a feeding and discharging member; shearing box and processing case are connected, and be connected with the fermentation liquor case, the pivot changes with shearing box and is connected, and be located the shearing incasement, shearing platform and pivot fixed connection, broken axle rotates with the processing case to be connected, broken wheel and broken axle fixed connection, the drive component is located one side of processing case, the business turn over material component is located one side of processing case, it is broken to have realized carrying out the layering through the component that sets up to the discarded object, make whole crushing effect better, very big assurance the efficiency of follow-up fermentation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field especially relates to an agricultural discarded object broken fermentation machine.
Background
In order to avoid the influence of the wastes of crops on the environment, the wastes are mostly recycled and fermented at present, so that the fermented wastes can be reused, the wastes and fermentation liquor are required to be mixed together when fermentation is carried out, but the whole reaction rate of some solid wastes is very slow when the solid wastes are directly contacted with the fermentation liquor, and the whole fermentation efficiency is greatly influenced.
In order to improve the fermentation efficiency of the solid waste, a crusher is provided for crushing the solid waste, and the solid waste is crushed by the crusher and then mixed with the fermentation liquid.
However, in the above manner, when the waste is crushed, the existing crusher simply shears the waste through the built-in rotating wheel, so that the crushing effect in actual production is not ideal, and the efficiency of fermentation is directly influenced to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a broken fermentation machine of agricultural discarded object can carry out the layering breakage to the discarded object through the component that sets up for whole crushing effect is better, very big assurance the efficiency of follow-up fermentation.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides an agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine, which comprises a processing box and a fermentation liquid box, wherein the fermentation liquid box is fixedly arranged at one side of the processing box and also comprises a working device;
the working device comprises a shearing box, a rotating shaft, a shearing table, a crushing shaft, a crushing wheel, a driving member and a feeding and discharging member; the shearing case with the processing case is connected, and with the fermentation liquor case is connected, and is located one side of processing case, the pivot with the shearing case changes to be connected, and is located the shearing incasement, the shearing platform with pivot fixed connection, and be located one side of pivot, broken axle with the processing case rotates to be connected, and is located the processing incasement, broken wheel with broken axle fixed connection, and be located the processing incasement, the drive component is located one side of processing case, the business turn over material component is located one side of processing case.
The driving component comprises a shearing motor and a crushing motor, an output shaft of the shearing motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the shearing motor is fixedly arranged on the shearing box; the output shaft of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing wheel, and the crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box.
The feeding and discharging component comprises a feeding hopper, a cover plate, a rotating motor and a discharging table, wherein the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the shearing box and is positioned on one side of the shearing box; the cover plate is rotationally connected with the feeding hopper and is positioned on one side of the feeding hopper; an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the cover plate, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the feeding hopper; the discharging table is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box.
The processing box is provided with a crushing matching boss, and the crushing matching boss is positioned on one side, close to the crushing wheel, of the processing box.
Wherein the crushing wheel is provided with a sawtooth boss which is positioned on one side of the crushing wheel.
Wherein, agricultural waste broken fermentation machine still includes purifier, purifier is located one side of processing case.
The filter device comprises a filter plate, a sliding frame, a scraper, a locking table and a locking pin, wherein the filter plate is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box; the sliding frame is detachably connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box close to the filter plate; the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the sliding frame and is positioned on one side, close to the filter plate, of the sliding frame; the lock platform is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box; the lock pin is detachably connected with the lock platform, is connected with the sliding frame and is positioned on one side of the lock platform.
The utility model discloses a broken fermentation machine of agricultural discarded object, through feed hopper will treat the discarded object of processing and put into in the shearing case, just can pass through after the feeding is accomplished rotate motor drive the apron will feed hopper seals up, and then can be better guarantee inside processing, simultaneously zymotic fluid in the fermentation liquor incasement also can slowly pour out, along with the drive of shearing motor, the pivot just can drive and be a plurality of that the heliciform is arranged shearing the platform is to leading-in the discarded object in the shearing platform is cuted and is mixed, then cuts the discarded object of accomplishing and just can pass through the feed chute that processing roof portion was equipped with gets into in the processing incasement, entering into just can pass through behind the processing case broken motor drive broken axle rotates broken wheel, broken axle drives a plurality of again broken wheel rotates, realizes will the discarded object of broken wheel top passes through broken wheel with the cooperation of broken cooperation boss is cuted and is carried out the secondary crushing to the better crushing effect of having guaranteed the discarded object, realized carrying out the layering breakage to the discarded object through the setting for whole crushing effect is better, very big assurance follow-up fermentation efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an agricultural waste crushing fermenter according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing box and the shearing box according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an agricultural waste crushing fermenter according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a processing box and a shearing box according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 101-processing box, 102-fermentation liquid box, 103-shearing box, 104-rotating shaft, 105-shearing table, 106-crushing shaft, 107-crushing wheel, 108-shearing motor, 109-crushing motor, 110-feeding hopper, 111-cover plate, 112-rotating motor, 113-discharging table, 114-crushing matching boss, 115-sawtooth boss, 201-filter plate, 202-sliding frame, 203-scraper, 204-locking table and 205-locking pin.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments described hereinafter with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The first embodiment of the present application is:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural waste crushing and fermenting machine as a whole, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of a processing box 101 and a shearing box 103. The utility model provides a broken fermentation machine of agricultural discarded object: the device comprises a processing box 101, a fermentation liquor box 102 and a working device, wherein the working device comprises a shearing box 103, a rotating shaft 104, a shearing table 105, a crushing shaft 106, a crushing wheel 107, a driving member and a feeding and discharging member, the driving member comprises a shearing motor 108 and a crushing motor 109, the feeding and discharging member comprises a feeding hopper 110, a cover plate 111, a rotating motor 112 and a discharging table 113, the processing box 101 is provided with a crushing matching boss 114, and the crushing wheel 107 is provided with a sawtooth boss 115;
for the present embodiment, the fermentation liquid tank 102 is fixedly installed at one side of the processing tank 101, fermentation liquid is filled in the fermentation liquid tank 102, and an opening valve for adding fermentation liquid is further disposed at the bottom of the fermentation liquid tank 102, so that the dosage of the fermentation liquid can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the opening valve.
The shearing box 103 is connected with the processing box 101, connected with the fermentation liquor box 102 and located on one side of the processing box 101, the rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected with the shearing box 103 and located in the shearing box 103, the shearing table 105 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 104 and located on one side of the rotating shaft 104, the crushing shaft 106 is rotatably connected with the processing box 101 and located in the processing box 101, the crushing wheel 107 is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft 106 and located in the processing box 101, the driving member is located on one side of the processing box 101, the feeding and discharging member is located on one side of the processing box 101, an output shaft of the shearing motor 108 is connected with the rotating shaft 104, and the shearing motor 108 is fixedly mounted on the shearing box 103; the output shaft of the crushing motor 109 is connected with the crushing wheel 107, the crushing motor 109 is fixedly installed at one side of the processing box 101, the crushing matching boss 114 is located at one side of the processing box 101 close to the crushing wheel 107, the sawtooth boss 115 is located at one side of the crushing wheel 107, the shearing box 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box 101, the bottom of the shearing box 103 connected with the processing box 101 is in a circular ring shape, the shearing box 103 is communicated with the processing box 101 through a feed chute arranged at the top of the processing box 101, the top of the shearing box 103 is communicated with an opening valve of the fermentation liquid box 102, so that fermentation liquid in the fermentation liquid box 102 can be directly added into the shearing box 103, the rotating shaft 104 is rotatably installed in the shearing box 103, the output shaft of the shearing motor 108 is fixed with the rotating shaft 104, the shearing motor 108 is fixedly installed on the shearing box 103, the shearing table 105 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 104, the plurality of shearing tables 105 are spirally arranged on the rotating shaft 104 according to a certain height, so that the waste shearing table 105 fixedly installed in the rotating shaft 105 and the crushing box 101 can be prevented from being processed once through the crushing motor 105 and the crushing motor 106, the crushing motor 105 is installed at one side of the processing box 101, and the crushing motor 105 is further installed on one side of the crushing box 101, a plurality of broken wheel 107 fixed mounting be in on broken axle 106, processing case 101 is equipped with broken cooperation boss 114 and a plurality of broken wheel 107 cooperate for broken wheel 107 can with when rotating broken wheel 114 cooperate, and then better carry out the breakage to the discarded object, a week of broken wheel 107 all is equipped with sawtooth boss 115 makes can pass through sawtooth boss 115 comes to carry out more effectual shearing and breakage to the discarded object.
Secondly, the feeding and discharging component comprises a feeding hopper 110, a cover plate 111, a rotating motor 112 and a discharging table 113, wherein the feeding hopper 110 is fixedly connected with the shearing box 103 and is positioned on one side of the shearing box 103; the cover plate 111 is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper 110 and is positioned at one side of the feeding hopper 110; an output shaft of the rotating motor 112 is connected with the cover plate 111, and the rotating motor 112 is fixedly installed on the feeding hopper 110; discharge table 113 with processing case 101 fixed connection, and be located one side of processing case 101, feed hopper 110 fixed mounting is in the position of the feed chute that shearing box 103 top was equipped with, the round platform that is equipped with on the boss that apron 111 has with the through-hole boss phase-match that feed hopper 110 was equipped with makes apron 111 can rotate to be installed on feed hopper 110, the output shaft of rotation motor 112 with the boss that apron 111 has is fixed, rotation motor 112 fixed mounting is in on the boss that feed hopper 110 is equipped with, the realization can pass through rotation motor 112 drives apron 111 rotates, and then can be better realize behind the feeding and before the feeding sealed, discharge table 113 fixed mounting is in the position of the discharge chute that processing case 101 bottom was equipped with to can derive the discarded object that accomplishes with processing through the discharge chute, realize subsequent processing.
When the agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine is used, waste to be processed is placed into the shearing box 103 through the feeding funnel 110, the feeding is completed, the cover plate 111 is driven by the rotating motor 112 to seal the feeding funnel 110, internal processing can be better guaranteed, meanwhile, fermentation liquor in the fermentation liquor box 102 can be slowly poured out, the rotating shaft 104 can drive the plurality of shearing platforms 105 which are arranged in a spiral shape to shear and mix waste led into the shearing platforms 105 along with the driving of the shearing motor 108, then the sheared waste can enter the processing box 101 through a feeding groove formed in the top of the processing box 101, the crushing shaft 106 can be driven to rotate by the crushing motor 109 after entering the processing box 101, the crushing shaft 106 drives the plurality of crushing wheels 107 to rotate, secondary crushing of the waste above the crushing wheels 107 is achieved through the matching shearing of the crushing wheels 107 and the crushing matching bosses 114, accordingly, the better crushing effect of the waste is guaranteed, the waste can be better crushed, and the waste can be layered fermentation efficiency of a subsequent crushing component is guaranteed.
The second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine of the second embodiment, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the processing box 101 and the shearing box 103, the utility model provides an agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine further comprises a filtering device, and the filtering device comprises a filter plate 201, a sliding frame 202, a scraper 203, a locking platform 204 and a locking pin 205.
For the specific embodiment, the filtering device is located at one side of the processing box 101, and the waste after the crushing is completed can be filtered through the installation of the filtering device, so that the influence of impurities or processing products with unqualified shapes on subsequent processing is avoided.
The filter plate 201 is fixedly connected with the processing box 101 and is positioned on one side of the processing box 101; the sliding frame 202 is detachably connected with the processing box 101 and is positioned on one side of the processing box 101 close to the filter plate 201; the scraper 203 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 202 and is positioned on one side of the sliding frame 202 close to the filter plate 201; the locking platform 204 is fixedly connected with the processing box 101 and is positioned on one side of the processing box 101; the lock pin 205 is detachably connected with the lock platform 204, and is connected with the sliding frame 202 and located on one side of the lock platform 204, the filter plate 201 is fixedly installed in the processing box 101, the sliding frame 202 is matched with an installation groove formed in the processing box 101, a seal platform is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame 202, so that when the sliding frame 202 is completely matched with the processing box 101, the processing box 101 can be kept sealed, the scraper 203 is fixedly installed on the sliding frame 202, so that the scraper 203 can be driven to be in contact with the surface of the filter plate 201 by sliding the sliding frame 202, impurities on the surface of the filter plate 201 can be cleaned and discharged, the two lock platforms 204 are fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 101, the sliding frame 202 is provided with through bosses on two sides corresponding to the position of the lock platform 204, and the lock pin 205 is simultaneously matched with the through holes in the lock platform 204 and the through holes in the sliding frame 202, so that when the sliding frame 202 is completely matched with the processing box 101, the sliding frame 202 can be fixed by installing the lock pin 205.
When using the broken fermentation machine of agricultural waste of this embodiment, can be through installing in processing case 101 the discarded object that the filter plate 201 will be broken and accomplished filters, will as needs debris on the filter plate 201 when cleaning, just can be through the pulling carriage 202, and then the drive scraper blade 203 will the debris discharge on filter plate 201 surface just can with behind the debris discharge carriage 202 direct mount advances in the processing case 101, then pass through lockpin 205 is right carriage 202 is fixed for whole filtration and impurity clearance process are more complete, very big reinforcing the practicality of whole device.
While the above disclosure describes one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims to such embodiments, and one skilled in the art will understand that all or a portion of the processes performed in the above embodiments may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine, which comprises a processing box and a fermentation liquid box, wherein the fermentation liquid box is fixedly arranged at one side of the processing box,
the device also comprises a working device;
the working device comprises a shearing box, a rotating shaft, a shearing table, a crushing shaft, a crushing wheel, a driving member and a feeding and discharging member;
the shearing case with the processing case is connected, and with the fermentation liquor case is connected, and is located one side of processing case, the pivot with the shearing case changes to be connected, and is located the shearing incasement, the shearing platform with pivot fixed connection, and be located one side of pivot, broken axle with the processing case rotates to be connected, and is located the processing incasement, broken wheel with broken axle fixed connection, and be located the processing incasement, the drive component is located one side of processing case, the business turn over material component is located one side of processing case.
2. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 1,
the driving component comprises a shearing motor and a crushing motor, an output shaft of the shearing motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the shearing motor is fixedly arranged on the shearing box; the output shaft of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing wheel, and the crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box.
3. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 1,
the feeding and discharging component comprises a feeding hopper, a cover plate, a rotating motor and a discharging table, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the shearing box and is positioned on one side of the shearing box; the cover plate is rotationally connected with the feeding hopper and is positioned on one side of the feeding hopper; an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the cover plate, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the feeding hopper; the discharging table is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box.
4. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 1,
the processing box is provided with a crushing matching boss, and the crushing matching boss is positioned on one side, close to the crushing wheel, of the processing box.
5. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 1,
the crushing wheel is provided with a sawtooth boss, and the sawtooth boss is positioned on one side of the crushing wheel.
6. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 1,
the agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine further comprises a filtering device, and the filtering device is located on one side of the processing box.
7. The agricultural waste breaking fermenter according to claim 6,
the filter device comprises a filter plate, a sliding frame, a scraper, a locking platform and a locking pin, wherein the filter plate is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box; the sliding frame is detachably connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box close to the filter plate; the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the sliding frame and is positioned on one side, close to the filter plate, of the sliding frame; the locking platform is fixedly connected with the processing box and is positioned on one side of the processing box; the lock pin is detachably connected with the lock platform, is connected with the sliding frame and is positioned on one side of the lock platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221097565.2U CN217831215U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221097565.2U CN217831215U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217831215U true CN217831215U (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221097565.2U Active CN217831215U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Agricultural waste crushing fermentation machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217831215U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-10 CN CN202221097565.2U patent/CN217831215U/en active Active
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