CN217830975U

CN217830975U - Airlock cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN217830975U
Application number: CN202221604283.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小飞; 王小三; 陈大伟; 王峰; 武丽鹏; 崔荣侠
Original assignee: Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-24
Filing date: 2022-06-24
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an airlock cleaning device, which comprises a fixed bracket; the movable support is movably arranged on the fixed support and is positioned above the fixed support; the air lock is movably arranged on the movable bracket; and the moving mechanism is connected with the movable support and is used for driving the air lock to move relative to the fixed support. The utility model discloses a moving mechanism drives the airlock and removes on the fixed bolster, makes the airlock break away from original operating position and can wholly arrive and wash on the predetermined washing station, washs preparation work few, and is convenient fast.

Description

Airlock cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the tobacco processing equipment field, specifically speaking relates to an airlock belt cleaning device.

Background

In a carbon dioxide expanded cut tobacco production line (also called a dry ice expansion line), low-temperature dry ice cut tobacco (cut tobacco cells contain solid dry ice, and the temperature of the cut tobacco is below zero ℃) enters a high-temperature hot air pipeline (the temperature of hot air is about 300 ℃) through a feeding air lock, the dry ice is converted into gas to escape, and the cut tobacco is expanded. Therefore, the upper half part of the feeding air lock is contacted with low-temperature cut tobacco, the lower half part of the feeding air lock is contacted with high-temperature process air, and the operation condition is severe. Meanwhile, due to the alternation of cold and heat, more cigarette ash can be adhered to the blades of the air lock and the inside of the cavity, thicker cigarette scale is formed, and the sealing of the air lock and the normal operation of equipment are influenced.

The space that the airlock was located is comparatively limited, and the mode that the cigarette dirt on the blade and inside the cavity was hardly removed through artifical shovel is clean. If the water washing mode is used, a large amount of water can enter the hot air pipeline below the air lock and cannot be discharged, and the production process is influenced. Moreover, since the airlock itself is heavy, the manual work of disassembling, repairing, maintaining, etc. is difficult.

At present, production line users clear the airlock, mostly remove equipment and parts above the airlock, and manually remove the cigarette ash and the smoke scale on the blades one by utilizing a narrow space. In this way, the workload of dismantling and recovering is large, and the efficiency is low.

In view of this, the present invention is especially provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming prior art's is not enough, provides one kind and can be convenient for follow-up washing air-dried belt cleaning device with airlock follow-up removal from the operating position.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: there is provided an airlock cleaning device comprising,

fixing a bracket;

the movable support is movably arranged on the fixed support and is positioned above the fixed support;

the air lock is movably arranged on the movable bracket;

and the moving mechanism is connected with the movable bracket and is used for driving the air lock to move relative to the fixed bracket.

Further, the moving mechanism includes a moving mechanism,

and the vertical moving mechanism is arranged between the fixed support and the movable support and is used for driving the movable support to vertically reciprocate relative to the fixed support.

Further, the vertical moving mechanism may include,

one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the movable bracket,

and one end of the first driving part is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first driving part is connected with the fixed support and used for driving the first connecting rod to move up and down.

Further, the vertical moving mechanism further comprises,

one end of the guide piece is connected with the fixed support, and the other end of the guide piece extends upwards to be arranged and penetrates through the movable support and can be vertically movably arranged relative to the movable support.

Further, still include the retaining member, the other end of guide wears to establish the movable support with the retaining member is connected.

Further, also includes

And the transverse moving mechanism is arranged between the movable support and the air lock and is used for driving the air lock to transversely reciprocate relative to the movable support.

Further, the lateral moving mechanism includes,

one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the air lock;

and one end of the second driving part is connected with the other end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second driving part is connected with the movable bracket and used for driving the second connecting rod to move along the transverse direction.

Further, the lateral moving mechanism further comprises,

the roller is rotatably arranged on the air lock, and the roller is transversely movably arranged on the upper part of the movable bracket.

Further, the movable support comprises a rail, the rail is arranged on the upper portion of the movable support in a transversely extending mode, and the rollers are movably arranged on the rail.

Furthermore, a water channel is arranged above the fixed support, a water valve is arranged on the water channel, and an included angle is formed between a water outlet of the water channel and a feed inlet of the air lock;

the air lock is characterized in that an air path is arranged above the fixed support, a compressed air valve is arranged on the air path, and an included angle exists between an air outlet of the air path and a feed inlet of the air lock.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:

(1) The utility model discloses a set up airlock and moving mechanism on the fixed bolster, drive the airlock through moving mechanism and remove on the fixed bolster, break away from original operating position and can wholly arrive and wash on the predetermined washing station, it is few to wash preparation work, and is quick convenient.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up movable support and direction subassembly on the fixed bolster, connect movable support and airlock into whole through the direction subassembly, make things convenient for the jack-up cylinder with the whole lifting of movable support and airlock, simultaneously under the effect of direction subassembly, guarantee the straightness that hangs down of lifting.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up the water route above the fixed bolster, set up water valve control water route break-make in the water route, and there is the contained angle in the feed inlet of delivery port and airlock, not only can fully wash the airlock is inside, can also assist the rotor to rotate energy saving.

(4) The utility model discloses a set up the wind path in the fixed bolster top, the wind path passes through compressed air valve control break-make, and there is the contained angle in the feed inlet of air outlet and airlock, not only can let in dry high-temperature gas and air-dry to airlock inside, can also assist the rotor to rotate energy saving.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, the illustrative embodiments and the description of the invention serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the invention. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of an airlock cleaning device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of an airlock cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the airlock and the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an airlock according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. air lock; 101. an airlock housing; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a discharge port; 104. a blade; 105. a rotor; 106. a rotating shaft; 2. a roller; 3. a movable support; 301. a horizontal support beam; 302. a fixed beam; 401. a guide member; 402. a locking member; 5. a fixed bracket; 501. a vertical beam; 502. a cross beam; 6. a lateral movement mechanism; 61. a second connecting rod; 62. a second driving section; 7. a vertical moving mechanism; 71. a first connecting rod; 72. a first driving section; 8. a waterway; 801. a water valve; 9. an air passage; 901. a compressed air valve; 10. a motor; 11. a belt; 12. a motor seat.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention relates to an airlock cleaning device, which comprises a fixed bracket 5, a movable bracket 3, a moving mechanism and an airlock 1.

The movable support 3 is movably arranged on the fixed support 5, and the movable support 3 is arranged above the fixed support 5.

The air lock 1 is movably arranged on the movable bracket 3.

The moving mechanism is connected with the movable support 3 and used for driving the air lock 1 to move relative to the fixed support 5.

The utility model discloses in set up moving mechanism on the fixed bolster 5, simultaneously the top of fixed bolster 5 is provided with movable support 3, movable support 3 can for fixed bolster 5 carries out vertical removal. The air lock 1 is placed on the upper side wall of the movable bracket 3. The air lock 1 can change its original working position on the fixed bracket 5 by being driven by the moving mechanism.

Therefore, when the inside of the air lock 1 is cleaned, the air lock 1 cannot be directly flushed through a water pipe because each limiting device and electrical equipment are arranged below the working position of the air lock 1. In order to solve the problem in the prior art, cleaning operation needs to be performed on a cleaning station after each part in the airlock 1 is disassembled.

The utility model discloses a will airlock 1 sets up on the fixed bolster 5, through moving mechanism promotes airlock 1 is in move on the fixed bolster 5 to can the bulk movement wash the operation to on the washing station of predetermineeing. The preparation action of cleaning the air lock 1, namely the air lock 1 is quickly and conveniently moved, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the air lock 1 does not need to be disassembled and assembled, so that the cleaning difficulty is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is saved.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a vertical moving mechanism 7.

The vertical moving mechanism 7 is arranged between the fixed support 5 and the movable support 3 and is used for driving the movable support 3 to vertically reciprocate relative to the fixed support 5.

The utility model provides a moving mechanism includes vertical moving mechanism 7, vertical moving mechanism 7 can set up on the fixed bolster 5, also can set up at work platform or subaerial, through vertical moving mechanism 7 drive movable support 3 drives airlock 1 is in remove in two vertical upper and lower degrees of freedom of fixed bolster 5, thereby make airlock 1 breaks away from the mounted position of self, and breaks away from the mounting assembly and the electrical equipment of injecing its activity of airlock 1 below.

Further, the vertical moving mechanism 7 includes a first connecting rod 71 and a first driving part 72,

one end of the first connecting rod 71 is connected with the movable bracket 3.

One end of the first driving part 72 is connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 71, and the other end of the first driving part 72 is connected to the fixing bracket 5, and is configured to drive the first connecting rod 71 to move up and down.

In the present invention, one end of the first connecting rod 71 is connected to the side wall of the bottom of the movable support 3, wherein the first connecting rod can be fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable support, or can be abutted to the bottom wall of the movable support. When the movable support 3 is fixedly connected, the end part of the first connecting rod 71 and the movable support 3 can be fixed through bolts, so that the fixing is firm and stable; if adopt the mode of butt, can be through set up the butt groove on the lateral wall of movable support 3, the head rod 71 inserts in the butt groove, and head rod 71 can with butt groove sliding connection cooperation.

The first driving portion 72 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 71, and may be fixed by a screw connection. Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in an end portion of the first connecting rod 71, an external thread matched with the threaded hole is formed in the first driving portion 72, and the first connecting rod and the external thread are locked and fixed through threads. The first driving part 72 can drive the movable support 3 to move up and down through the first connecting rod 71, and further can drive the air lock 1 to move up and down.

Further, the vertical moving mechanism 7 further includes a guide 401.

One end of the guide 401 is connected with the fixed bracket 5, and the other end of the guide 401 extends upwards and penetrates through the movable bracket 3 and is movably arranged up and down relative to the movable bracket 3.

In the present invention, the guiding member 401 may be a circular tube steel member. One end of the guide 401 is connected to the fixed bracket 5, and the other end of the guide 401 penetrates through the movable bracket 3 and is slidably connected to the movable bracket 3. The guide 401 may be vertically inserted into the fixed bracket 5, and the other free end integrally penetrates through the movable bracket 3 and extends upward, so as to ensure that the movable bracket 3 can move along the guide of the guide 401.

The utility model discloses in, through the guide 401 will fixed bolster 5 with movable support 3 connects. A through hole is formed in the side wall of the movable support 3, and the guide piece 401 penetrates through the through hole, so that the movable support 3 can move up and down under the limit of the guide piece 401. Wherein the guide 401 itself may be designed as a telescopic assembly, e.g. in the form of a telescopic rod. On the one hand, the guide part 401 has a guiding function in sliding connection with the movable support 3, and on the other hand, the guide part 401 itself has a guiding function, so that a dual guiding function can be achieved, and the moving accuracy of the movable support 3 is ensured.

Specifically, the fixing bracket 5 is formed by splicing a plurality of vertical beams 501 and a plurality of cross beams 502, and the vertical beams 501 and the cross beams 502 can be connected by buckling, welding or threads. Preferably, each support in the fixed bolster 5 adopts the welding mode, and is fixed more firmly, is difficult for appearing rocking or not hard up condition.

The first transmission part 72 may be a jacking cylinder, wherein a body of the jacking cylinder is fixedly disposed on the cross beam 502 of the fixing bracket 5, and a piston rod of the jacking cylinder is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 71. The movable bracket 3 and the air lock 1 are driven by the first connecting rod 71 to move up together vertically by the driving action of the jacking cylinder.

Further, the device also comprises a locking member 402, and the other end of the guide 401 penetrates through the movable bracket 3 and is connected with the locking member 402.

The utility model discloses in, the guide 401 vertical set up in on the fixed bolster 5. One end of the guide piece 401 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed support 5, the other end of the guide piece 401 penetrates through the movable support 3 and is connected with the movable support 3 in a sliding mode, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the guide piece 401 is further provided with a thread structure.

The locking member 402 may be a hexagonal locking nut, and is respectively connected to the thread structure of the guide 401, so as to connect the movable bracket 3 to the fixed bracket 5.

Specifically, the guide 401 is vertically arranged on a cross beam 502 on the fixing bracket 5, the guide 401 is arranged to penetrate through a side wall of the cross beam 502, and a thread structure is arranged on the outer side of the guide 401 exposed out of the cross beam 502. One end of the guide 401 is fixed to the cross member 502 by at least two locking members 402. The other end of the guide 401 penetrates through the through hole of the movable bracket 3.

The movable support 3 is provided with at least two horizontal supporting beams 301, the horizontal supporting beams 301 are connected through a fixed beam 302, the cross sections of the two horizontal supporting beams 301 of the movable support 3 are U-shaped, and the openings of the two horizontal supporting beams 301 are arranged oppositely. The upper end of the guide 401 penetrates through the lower side wall of the horizontal support beam 301 of the movable bracket 3 corresponding to the U-shaped cross section, and the locking member 402 is screwed into the U-shaped cross section of the movable bracket 3, thereby connecting the movable bracket 3 to the guide 401. The displacement of the jacking cylinder for jacking the movable support 3 is the size of the U-shaped opening in the horizontal support beam 301.

Further, a lateral moving mechanism 6 is also included.

The transverse moving mechanism 6 is arranged between the movable support 3 and the air lock 1 and is used for driving the air lock 1 to transversely reciprocate relative to the movable support 3.

The utility model discloses in, lateral shifting mechanism 6 specifically sets up on the lower extreme lateral wall of movable support 3. The transverse moving mechanism 6 is used for driving the air lock 1 to move in two transverse degrees of freedom of the fixed bracket 5, so that the air lock 1 can move to a preset cleaning station. The vertical moving mechanism 7 is matched, so that the whole air lock 1 can move vertically and horizontally. Because the airlock 1 integrally moves to the preset cleaning station, the internal parts of the airlock do not need to be disassembled, the preparatory action of cleaning is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.

Further, the lateral movement mechanism 6 includes a second connecting rod 61 and a second driving portion 62.

One end of the second connecting rod 61 is connected with the side wall of the air lock 1.

One end of the second driving part 62 is connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 61, and the other end of the second driving part 62 is connected to the movable bracket 3, so as to drive the second connecting rod 61 to move in the transverse direction.

The second driving part 62 may be connected to the second connecting rod 61 by a fixed connection method with the first driving part 72. However, the second driving portion 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the airlock 1, so that the second driving portion 62 can provide driving force when the airlock 1 reciprocates. The second connecting rod 61 is connected by the second driving part 62. In the initial stage, the second connecting rod 61 is located above the air lock 1, and after the first driving part 72 jacks up the air lock 1, the extension line of the second connecting rod 61 is located at the center of the side wall of the air lock 1.

The utility model provides a lateral shifting mechanism 6 can adopt horizontal cylinder, and wherein horizontal cylinder's body is fixed to be set up on the movable support 3. The movable support 3 and the air lock 1 move left and right along the horizontal direction together under the driving action of the horizontal cylinder.

Specifically, the body of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the movable bracket 3. After the air lock 1 is jacked up by the jacking cylinder, the air lock 1 is pushed to a cleaning station through a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder.

Specifically, magnetic switches are arranged on the jacking cylinder and the moving cylinder, and the positions of piston rings of the cylinders are sensed through the magnetic switches, so that whether the cylinder acts in place or not is judged, and signals are transmitted to a control system.

Further, the lateral moving mechanism 6 further includes a roller 2.

The roller 2 is rotatably arranged on the air lock 1, and the roller 2 is transversely movably arranged on the upper part of the movable bracket 3.

The utility model discloses in, the quantity of gyro wheel 2 that includes in the lateral shifting mechanism 6 is preferred two, place respectively in on the movable support 3 and can roll on the movable support 3, just the stiff end of gyro wheel 2 respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of airlock 1.

The rollers 2 are respectively placed on the two horizontal supporting beams 301 on the movable support 3, and the fixing parts of the rollers 2 are positioned on the side walls of the air lock 1 and fixedly connected, and can be locked by screws. Therefore, the air lock 1 can move in a rolling mode after sliding on the movable support 3, and the movement is smoother.

Further, the movable bracket 3 includes a rail extending in the transverse direction and disposed on the upper portion of the movable bracket 3, and the roller 2 is movably disposed on the rail.

The utility model discloses be provided with the track in the top of movable support 3, be used for the restriction when airlock 1 is at the ascending removal of horizontal direction, the phenomenon of back-and-forth movement appears. Wherein, the track with the movable support 3 integrated into one piece sets up, and along the length direction extension setting of movable support 3. When horizontal migration about the airlock 1, orbital lateral wall can with the front and back side laminating of airlock 1 to guaranteed can not the skew during the horizontal migration of airlock 1.

Specifically, the airlock 1 comprises an airlock casing 101, a feed inlet 102 and a discharge outlet 103. The feed inlet 102 and the discharge outlet 103 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the airlock casing 101. The airlock 1 further includes a rotor 105, blades 104, and a rotating shaft 106, and the blades 104 are disposed at equal intervals around the outer circumferential side of the rotor 105. Wherein set up motor cabinet 12 on the airlock 1 lateral wall, be provided with motor 10 on the motor cabinet 12, motor 10 with carry out the drive connection through belt 11 between the pivot 106.

Further, a water path 8 is arranged above the fixed support 5, a water valve 801 is arranged on the water path 8, and an included angle is formed between a water outlet of the water path 8 and the feeding hole 102 of the airlock 1.

The utility model provides a washing station has been preset to the top of fixed bolster 5, wherein washs and sets up water route 8 on the station, still is provided with water valve door 801 in the water route 8 for control water route 8's break-make.

The extending direction of the water outlet of the waterway 8 and the extending direction of the feed port 102 have inclination angles, and intersect with the surface of the blade 104.

In specific operation, the water valve 801 is opened, and water enters from the feed port 102 and directly starts to flush the inside of the airlock 1. During the flushing process, the motor 10, the belt 11 and the rotating shaft 106 cooperate to drive the rotor 105 to rotate, so that the surfaces of the rotor 105 in the airlock 1 can be cleaned. In addition, water flowing out of the water outlet impacts the blades 104, partial driving force for rotating the rotor 105 can be provided, and electric power is saved. Moreover, the blades 104 can stir water flow along with the rotation of the rotor 105, so that the side wall of the inner cavity of the airlock 1 is further washed, and the water flow can be guided to a position which is difficult to wash in the airlock 1 in an auxiliary manner, so that the washing is more sufficient.

Specifically, the motor 10 adopts a forward and reverse rotation motor, two water outlets of the water path 8 are symmetrically arranged respectively, and the water valve 801 is a three-way valve. I.e. the extension direction of the two water outlets intersects the surface of the blade 104 inside the airlock 1. Therefore, the frequency of positive and negative rotation of the motor 10 can be controlled, the two sides of the inner cavity of the airlock 1 are alternately washed, and the cleaning is more complete.

A sewage collecting device is arranged below the cleaning station, specifically, the sewage collecting device can be a sewage collecting tank, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the sewage collecting tank, and sewage is guided to a floor drain through a water guide pipe.

Furthermore, an air path 9 is arranged above the fixed support 5, a compressed air valve 901 is arranged on the air path 9, and an included angle exists between an air outlet of the air path 9 and the feed inlet 102 of the airlock 1.

The utility model discloses set up wind path 9 in washing the station, wherein be provided with compressed air valve 901 in the wind path 9. The extending direction of the air outlet and the extending direction of the feed inlet 102 have an inclination angle, and the inner part extending to the air lock 1 intersects with the surface of the blade 104.

During actual operation, the motor 10 drives the rotor 105 in the airlock 1 to rotate along with the rotor, so that water in the chamber of the airlock 1, on the rotor 105 and the blades 104 can be thrown out, and dry high-temperature gas is introduced into the airlock, so that the inside of the airlock 1 can be quickly dried. Meanwhile, the rotation of the rotor 105 can be assisted through the arrangement of the angle of the air outlet, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above embodiments, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes to equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, and the embodiments in the above embodiments can be further combined or replaced, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an airlock belt cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,

fixing a bracket;

the air lock is movably arranged on the movable bracket;

and the moving mechanism is connected with the movable support and is used for driving the air lock to move relative to the fixed support.

2. The airlock cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: the moving mechanism comprises a moving mechanism and a moving mechanism,

3. The airlock cleaning device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the vertical moving mechanism comprises a vertical moving mechanism,

one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the movable bracket,

4. The airlock cleaning device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the vertical moving mechanism further comprises a vertical moving mechanism,

5. The airlock cleaning device according to claim 4, further comprising: still include the retaining member, the other end of guide wears to establish movable support with the retaining member is connected.

6. The airlock cleaning device as defined in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: and also comprises

7. The airlock cleaning device as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving mechanism which comprises a transverse moving mechanism,

one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the air lock;

8. The airlock cleaning device as defined in claim 7, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism further comprises a transverse moving mechanism,

9. The airlock cleaning device as defined in claim 8, further comprising: the movable support comprises a rail, the rail is arranged on the upper portion of the movable support in a transversely extending mode, and the rollers are movably arranged on the rail.

10. The airlock cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: a water channel is arranged above the fixed support, a water valve is arranged on the water channel, and an included angle is formed between a water outlet of the water channel and a feed inlet of the airlock;