CN217826139U

CN217826139U - Seed cultivation incubator

Info

Publication number: CN217826139U
Application number: CN202222303192.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林; 李孟麒
Original assignee: Xinyang Zhongqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyang Zhongqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed cultivation thermostated container, including box and hot plate, be equipped with the filter plate in the box, the below of filter plate is for retrieving the room, and the top is for cultivating the room, and one side of cultivating the room articulates there is the sealing door, is equipped with in cultivating the room and places the board, and the top of placing the board is equipped with the spray pipe, and the downside of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, is equipped with the motor on the lateral wall of box, the motor pass through drive mechanism with the spray pipe is connected, places and is provided with the hole that leaks on the board, is equipped with the connecting rod on cultivating the inner wall of room, rotates on the connecting rod and is connected with the fly leaf, and the output shaft of motor passes the lateral wall of box and is connected with the runner, and the eccentric department of runner is equipped with the one end complex driving lever with the fly leaf, and the other end of fly leaf is equipped with strikes the ball. The utility model discloses can realize evenly spraying of moisture to can drive the driving lever with unnecessary moisture recycle, the motor rotates the in-process, strikes the ball and constantly strikes the filter plate, can prevent that the filter plate from blockking up, improves the filtration efficiency among the moisture recovery process.

Description

Seed cultivation incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed cultivation equipment technical field, concretely relates to seed cultivation thermostated container.

Background

The seed cultivation refers to the process of artificially providing germination conditions for seeds, and enabling the seeds to complete a series of ordered physiological processes and morphological changes from imbibition until the seeds grow into seedlings. Traditional plant breeding is generally carried out on the spot in a test field, and the test field is greatly influenced by climate change in the breeding process, so that the breeding product is difficult to effectively survive to achieve the purpose of a breeding test in the years with severe climate, and the environment regulation and control are difficult to be carried out according to the growth habits of different plants, thereby the breeding efficiency and success rate are difficult to effectively improve, the temperature is an important factor influencing seed germination, the unsuitable temperature can cause seed germination failure, and the seed cultivation incubator is widely applied because the incubator can provide proper conditions such as temperature and moisture for seed germination.

Chinese patent with publication number CN212753153U discloses a breeding incubator for asparagus lettuce, the device can also adjust the illuminance except providing suitable temperature, can evenly spray nutrient solution and moisture, improves the rate of budding of seed, can drive dust and water stain out of the case fast through sweeping water board and brush rotation simultaneously, but the device can not reuse unnecessary moisture, causes the water waste.

Chinese patent No. CN216775636U discloses a vegetable seed cultivation device with constant temperature function, which can guide the excessive water discharged from the drain hole into the circulation box, and flow into the water storage box after being filtered by the filter screen plate, so as to be recycled, and save water resources effectively.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a moisture sprays evenly, can be with unnecessary moisture recycle to the technical problem of the difficult clearance in the in-process filter screen board of retrieving unnecessary moisture of current seed cultivation thermostated container after easily blockking up and blockking up, and retrieve the seed cultivation thermostated container that the in-process filter plate is difficult for blockking up, filtration efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seed cultivation thermostated container, includes the box and locates hot plate in the box, be equipped with the filter plate in the box, the below of filter plate is for retrieving the room, the top of filter plate is for cultivating the room, one side of cultivating the room articulates there is sealing door, cultivate indoor being equipped with and place the board, the top of placing the board is equipped with the spray pipe, the downside of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, be equipped with the motor on the lateral wall of box, the motor pass through drive mechanism with the spray pipe is connected for the drive the reciprocal rotation of spray pipe, it is provided with the hole that leaks on the board to place, be equipped with the connecting rod on cultivating the inner wall of room, it is connected with the fly leaf to rotate on the connecting rod, the output shaft of motor passes the lateral wall of box is connected with the runner, the eccentric department of runner be equipped with the one end complex driving lever of fly leaf, the other end of fly leaf is equipped with strikes the ball.

Further, drive mechanism includes the crank, articulate one end through the pivot with the lateral wall of box rotates and is connected, the output shaft of motor with all be equipped with the band pulley in the pivot, two the band pulley passes through the hold-in range and connects, articulate free end rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from articulate one end has the rack, the outside cover of rack is equipped with the stop collar, the stop collar with box fixed connection, the outside of spray pipe has set firmly the gear, the gear with rack toothing.

Further, the placing plate comprises a first placing plate and a second placing plate, the second placing plate is located below the first placing plate, and a flow guiding basket is arranged below the first placing plate.

Furthermore, a water tank is arranged on one side of the box body, the bottom of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pumping pipe, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the water delivery pipe is communicated with the water spraying pipe through a hose.

Furthermore, the bottom of the recovery chamber is provided with a water outlet pipe, the interior of the recovery chamber is provided with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged, and one end of the guide plate, which is close to the water outlet pipe, is obliquely inclined downwards.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the culture chamber is provided with an installation groove matched with the placing plate, and the placing plate is inserted in the installation groove.

Furthermore, an extrusion plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the extrusion plate is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove through a plurality of groups of telescopic rods, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod, and an inclined plane is arranged on one side, close to the sealing door, of the extrusion plate.

Further, a fan and a temperature sensor are arranged in the incubation chamber.

Furthermore, a lighting lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and above the placing plate.

Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the sealing door.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a make a plurality of atomizer swing back and forth realize evenly spraying, the hole that leaks can be followed to unnecessary moisture flows out, get into the recovery room after filtering through the filter plate, cyclic utilization carries out, reach the purpose of water economy resource, the motor drives the driving lever through the runner and rotates around the output shaft of motor, after the right-hand member upper surface contact of driving lever and fly leaf, the driving lever continues to rotate and can drive fly leaf clockwise rotation, the drive is beaten the ball and is removed to the direction of keeping away from the filter plate, continue to rotate and break away from the back with the fly leaf when the driving lever, it beats the filter plate to beat the ball whereabouts under the action of gravity, and drive fly leaf anticlockwise rotation recovery normal position, reciprocal with this, it constantly beats the filter plate to beat the ball, can prevent that the filter plate from blockking up, and improve filtration efficiency, when the impurity of accumulation is more on the filter plate, open the sealing door and can clear up the filter plate, and convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a deflector basket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated are the directions or positional relationships shown on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply the specific directions, configurations and operations that the indicated devices or elements must have, and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a seed cultivation incubator, comprising a box body 1 and a heating plate 2 disposed in the box body 1, a filter plate 3 is disposed in the box body 1, a recovery chamber 4 is disposed below the filter plate 3, an incubation chamber 5 is disposed above the filter plate 3, a sealing door 6 is hinged to one side of the incubation chamber 5, a placing plate 7 is disposed in the incubation chamber 5 for placing a cultivation tray, a spray pipe 8 is disposed above the placing plate 7, two ends of the spray pipe 8 are respectively rotatably connected to left and right side walls of the box body 1, a plurality of spray nozzles 9 are disposed under the spray pipe 8, and can supplement moisture required for seed cultivation, preferably, the plurality of spray nozzles 9 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the spray pipe 8, a motor 10 is disposed on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the motor 10 is connected to the spray pipe 8 through a transmission mechanism 11 for driving the spray pipe 8 to rotate reciprocally, the spray pipe 8 rotates to and fro to drive the plurality of atomizing nozzles 9 to swing back and forth so as to realize uniform spraying, the placing plate 7 is provided with a water leakage hole 12, redundant water flows out from a through hole at the bottom of the cultivating plate and then leaks out through the water leakage hole 12, the water enters the recovery chamber 4 after being filtered by the filter plate 3, the recovered water can be recycled, the water is saved, the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 5 is provided with a connecting rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 13 far away from the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 5 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 14, the output shaft of the motor 10 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a rotating wheel 15, the eccentric part of one side of the rotating wheel 15 far away from the motor 10 is provided with a deflector rod 16 matched with the right end of the movable plate 14, the left end of the movable plate 14 is provided with a striking ball 17, the striking ball 17 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate 14 through a connecting column, when the motor 10 drives the rotating wheel 15 to rotate, the rotating wheel 15 drives the deflector rod 16 to do circular motion around the output shaft of the motor 10, when the shift lever 16 rotates to the upper surface of the right end of the movable plate 14, the shift lever 16 continues to rotate, and then the movable plate 14 is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the knocking ball 17 moves in a direction away from the filter plate 3, after the shift lever 16 continues to rotate and is separated from the right end of the movable plate 14, the knocking ball 17 falls under the action of gravity to knock the filter plate 3, and drives the movable plate 14 to rotate anticlockwise and return to the original position, so that reciprocating is realized, the knocking ball 17 continuously knocks the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 can be prevented from being blocked, and the filtering efficiency is improved.

When seeds are required to be cultivated, the seeds are placed in soil in a cultivating disc, then the cultivating disc is placed on a placing plate 7 in a cultivating chamber 5, a sealing door 6 is closed, the required temperature is set, a water source and a motor 10 are opened, the motor 10 drives a water spray pipe 8 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through a transmission mechanism 11, and then a plurality of atomizing spray heads 9 are driven to swing back and forth, so that the seeds in the cultivating disc can be sprayed to obtain moisture required by seed germination, redundant moisture leaks down through water leakage holes 12 and enters a recycling chamber 4 after being filtered through a filter plate 3, and the recycled moisture can be recycled, so that the purpose of saving water is achieved, meanwhile, the motor 10 drives the shifting rod 16 to rotate around an output shaft of the motor 10 through the rotating wheel 15, after the shifting rod 16 is contacted with the upper surface of the right end of the movable plate 14, the shifting rod 16 continuously rotates to drive the movable plate 14 to rotate clockwise to drive the knocking ball 17 to move towards the direction far away from the filter plate 3, after the shifting rod 16 continuously rotates and is separated from the right end of the movable plate 14, the knocking ball 17 falls under the action of gravity to knock the filter plate 3 and drive the movable plate 14 to rotate anticlockwise to return to the original position, so that the knocking ball 17 continuously knocks the filter plate 3 to prevent the filter plate 3 from being blocked, the filtering efficiency is improved, when more impurities are accumulated on the filter plate 3, the sealing door 6 is opened to clean the filter plate 3, and the operation is convenient.

In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, drive mechanism 11 includes crank 111, crank 111's one end is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the lateral wall of box 1, all be equipped with band pulley 112 in motor 10's the output shaft and the pivot, two band pulleys 112 pass through hold-in range 113 and connect, crank 111's free end is rotated and is connected with connecting rod 114, connecting rod 114 keeps away from that crank 111's one end articulates there is rack 115, rack 115's outside cover is equipped with stop collar 116, stop collar 116 is used for restricting rack 115 along vertical direction and removes, stop collar 116 passes through the connecting plate and box 1's lateral wall fixed connection, the outside fixed mounting of spray pipe 8 has gear 117, gear 117 and rack 115 meshing, motor 10 drives pivot and crank 111 rotation through band pulley 112 and hold-in range 113, crank 111 drives rack 115 reciprocating motion from top to bottom through connecting rod 114, rack 115 drives the gear 117 reciprocating rotation of meshing with it, and then drive spray pipe 8 reciprocating rotation, spray pipe 8 drives a plurality of atomizer 9 pendulums of its downside, realize evenly spraying of moisture.

In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the placing plate 7 includes a first placing plate 71 and a second placing plate 72, the number of the first placing plate 71 may be one or more, the number of the second placing plate 72 is one, the second placing plate 72 is located below the first placing plate 71, a flow guiding basket 121 is located below the first placing plate 71, the lower ends of the water leaking holes 12 on the first placing plate 71 are all communicated with the flow guiding basket 121, and the right side of the flow guiding basket 121 is provided with an opening, the setting of the flow guiding basket 121 can make the excessive moisture on the upper layer flow down from the right side edge, thereby avoiding the excessive moisture from falling into the cultivation tray on the lower layer, and affecting the control of the water spraying amount on the lower layer, preferably, the right side downward slope of the inner bottom surface of the flow guiding basket 121 is set, thereby avoiding water accumulation, the flow guiding basket 121 is bolted with the first placing plate 71, and the flow guiding basket 121 can be conveniently detached for cleaning.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, preferably, one side of box 1 is equipped with water tank 18, provide the water source for spray pipe 8, water tank 18's bottom is connected with water pump 20 through drinking-water pipe 19, water pump 20's output is equipped with raceway 21, raceway 21 passes through

hose

22 and 8 intercommunications of spray pipe, water pump 20 takes out the water in the water tank 18 through drinking-water pipe 19, then transmit to spray pipe 8 through raceway 21 and hose 22 in, again through 9 blowout of atomizer, provide the moisture that the seed germinates the needs, hose 22's setting, do not influence the reciprocating rotation of spray pipe 8, guarantee the homogeneity that sprays.

In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, the bottom of recovery room 4 is equipped with outlet pipe 23, is equipped with the valve on the outlet pipe 23 for discharge the moisture of retrieving in the recovery room 4 and carry out cyclic utilization, be equipped with the slope in the recovery room 4 and set up guide plate 24, and guide plate 24 is close to the one end downward sloping of outlet pipe 23, does benefit to the discharge of circulating water.

In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the inner wall of the cultivation room 5 is provided with a mounting groove 25 for fitting the placing plate 7, and the placing plate 7 is inserted into the mounting groove 25, thereby facilitating the detachment and installation of the placing plate 7.

In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, be equipped with stripper plate 26 in the mounting groove 25, stripper plate 26 is connected with the inside wall of mounting groove 25 through multiunit telescopic link 27, the outside cover of telescopic link 27 is equipped with spring 28, when placing board 7 and being located mounting groove 25, spring 28 is in compression state, spring 28's elasticity promotes stripper plate 26 extrusion on the lateral wall of placing board 7, can improve the stability of placing board 7, one side that stripper plate 26 is close to sealing door 6 is equipped with inclined plane 29, conveniently place the installation of board 7, when will placing board 7 and insert mounting groove 25, place the inclined plane 29 contact of board 7 and stripper plate 26 front side, continue inwards to promote and place board 7, accessible inclined plane 29 drives stripper plate 26 and removes to both sides, can will place board 7 and insert in the mounting groove 25.

In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, be equipped with fan 30 and temperature sensor 31 in the cultivation room 5, preferably, fan 30 and hot plate 2 all set up on the rear side wall of cultivation room 5, fan 30 can promote the air current flow in cultivation room 5, improve the homogeneity of heating, temperature sensor 31 is used for detecting the temperature in cultivation room 5, and work through controller control hot plate 2, in order to guarantee that the temperature is invariable in cultivation room 5, preferably, temperature sensor 31 locates cultivation room 5's right side wall upper end, be located the top of spray pipe 8, avoid water smoke to spray to influence the accuracy that temperature detected on temperature sensor 31.

In an embodiment of the utility model, preferably, the position that lies in on the inside wall of box 1 and places board 7 top is equipped with light 32 for provide the illumination condition that the seed germination needs, preferably, all be equipped with light 32 on the top left and right lateral wall of board 7 is placed on every layer.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing door 6 is preferably provided with a viewing window 33 for observing the conditions inside the incubation chamber 5.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed cultivation thermostated container, includes the box and locates hot plate in the box, its characterized in that: the improved cultivation box is characterized in that a filter plate is arranged in the box body, a recovery chamber is arranged below the filter plate, an cultivation chamber is arranged above the filter plate, a sealing door is hinged to one side of the cultivation chamber, a placing plate is arranged in the cultivation chamber, a water spray pipe is arranged above the placing plate, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the water spray pipe, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and connected with the water spray pipe through a transmission mechanism to drive the water spray pipe to rotate in a reciprocating mode, a water leakage hole is formed in the placing plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation chamber, a movable plate is connected to the connecting rod in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with a rotating wheel, a driving lever matched with one end of the movable plate is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel, and a striking ball is arranged at the other end of the movable plate.

2. A seed incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes the crank, articulate one end through the pivot with the lateral wall of box rotates and connects, the output shaft of motor with all be equipped with the band pulley in the pivot, two the band pulley passes through the hold-in range and connects, articulate free end rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from articulate one end has the rack, the outside cover of rack is equipped with the stop collar, the stop collar with box fixed connection, the outside of spray pipe has set firmly the gear, the gear with rack toothing.

3. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the placing plate comprises a first placing plate and a second placing plate, the second placing plate is located below the first placing plate, and a diversion basket is arranged below the first placing plate.

4. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of box is equipped with the water tank, the bottom of water tank is connected with the water pump through the drinking-water pipe, the output of water pump is equipped with the raceway, the raceway pass through the hose with the spray pipe intercommunication.

5. A seed incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of retrieving the room is equipped with the outlet pipe, it sets up the guide plate to be equipped with the slope in the retrieving room, the guide plate is close to the one end downward sloping of outlet pipe.

6. A seed incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the culture chamber is provided with a mounting groove matched with the placing plate, and the placing plate is inserted in the mounting groove.

7. A seed incubator as recited in claim 6, wherein: the installation groove is internally provided with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is connected with the inner wall of the installation groove through a plurality of groups of telescopic rods, the outer side of each telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and the extrusion plate is close to one side of the sealing door and is provided with an inclined plane.

8. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: a fan and a temperature sensor are arranged in the culture chamber.

9. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a lighting lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and above the placing plate.

10. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: and an observation window is arranged on the sealing door.