CN217819633U

CN217819633U - Organic matter extraction device for soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN217819633U
Application number: CN202221693799.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟德芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic matter extraction element for soil detects, include installation frame, atomizing mechanism, draw a section of thick bamboo, a surge drum, atomizing mechanism fixed mounting draws the upper end of a section of thick bamboo in installation frame top and butt joint, draws a built-in filter paper section of thick bamboo, installation frame bottom fixed mounting has the supporting seat, the supporting seat upper end is run through and is provided with the butt joint and draws the collection mouth of bobbin base portion, the surge drum sets up in the supporting seat and docks the bottom of collecting the mouth. The utility model discloses based on structural design who draws soil organic matter among the comparison file and do the improvement on this basis, and dismantle the maintenance and can take fast to the collecting vessel to drawing a section of thick bamboo through dismouting convenient in design, thereby set up the outside that the rubber piece docks under reciprocating structure's drive and draws a section of thick bamboo in addition and exert the vibration effect to can accelerate the outflow of extract in order to increase holistic extraction efficiency, its overall structure sets up simply rationally, and the practicality is better, is worth current market and uses widely.

Description

Organic matter extraction device for soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection correlation field, concretely relates to organic matter extraction element for soil detection.

Background

It is well known that soil organic matters are a source of various inorganic and organic nutrients required by plants, and also improve physicochemical properties of soil to form a good soil structure. In the detection process of soil organic matters, the organic matters contained in the soil need to be leached out by an extractant. At present, the patent technology with publication number CN210037370U in the patent market discloses an organic matter extraction device for soil detection, which comprises a container unit, wherein the container unit is vertically arranged and comprises an organic matter extraction cylinder, an intermediate connection cover and an extraction liquid storage cylinder which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; a filter paper cylinder is concentrically arranged in the organic matter extraction cylinder through a porous support plate, and a soil sample is contained in the filter paper cylinder; the organic matter draws a last nozzle of section of thick bamboo to be provided with atomizer through the cover, and atomizer is located the organic matter and draws directly over the inside filter paper section of thick bamboo of section of thick bamboo, and atomizer passes through inside electric water tank who contains the extractant of extractant pipe connection, and from the atomizer spun extractant that is the atomizing state spout the soil sample in to the filter paper section of thick bamboo.

In the prior art, in the organic matter leaching process, the extracting solution located on the inner wall of the filter paper cylinder penetrates through the filter paper cylinder and then falls into the extracting solution storage cylinder through the hole to which the outer hole annular distribution area belongs, and the extracting solution located at the bottom of the filter paper cylinder penetrates through the filter gauze in the hole to which the inner hole annular distribution area belongs and falls into the extracting solution storage cylinder. However, the filter paper cylinder, the extraction cylinder and the collection cylinder in the prior art are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble when in use, and are inconvenient to repair and maintain subsequently; in addition, in the prior art, liquid flows downwards under the influence of gravity and drops for collection, the overall extraction efficiency is low due to the reduction of the overall extraction speed, and the practical effect is poor.

Therefore, the utility model designs an organic matter extraction element for soil detection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an organic matter extraction element for soil detects solves the problem that above-mentioned background was proposed as far as possible.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides an organic matter extraction element for soil detection, includes installation frame, atomizing mechanism, draws a section of thick bamboo, a collection section of thick bamboo, atomizing mechanism fixed mounting draws the upper end of a section of thick bamboo at installation frame top and butt joint, draws the built-in filter paper section of thick bamboo of a section of thick bamboo, installation frame bottom fixed mounting has a supporting seat, the supporting seat upper end is run through and is provided with the collection mouth that the butt joint drawed the bobbin base portion, the collection section of thick bamboo sets up in the supporting seat and docks the bottom of collection mouth, draw the butt joint face in the outside of bobbin base portion and the outside of collection mouth bottom and the equal fixed cover in butt joint face in the outside of collection section of thick bamboo upper end and establish and be connected with the ring flange, the pivot of running through is all rotated to the both sides of installation frame, the both sides inner wall of installation frame is all fixed and is provided with the fixed axle, installation frame inner wall fixed mounting has drive pivot pivoted micro motor, the fixed being provided with the block that the butt joint drawed a section of thick bamboo outer wall in the outside of movable block.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod, and the upper end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping seat for clamping and limiting the collecting cylinder.

Preferably, it is adjacent the butt joint face of ring flange all is provided with sealed the pad, can dismantle fixed connection through the fastener between the ring flange of the butt joint face setting in the outside of drawing the bottom of the drum portion and the outside of supporting seat upper end, the terminal surface is provided with the guiding hole under the ring flange that the collection mouthful bottom outside set up, the fixed guide bar that is provided with the butt joint guiding hole of up end of the ring flange that the collection section of thick bamboo upper end outside set up.

Preferably, the part of the rotating shaft, which is located in the inner cavity of the installation frame, is provided with threads, and the rotating shaft threads are connected with the movable block in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the micro motor power end activity runs through the installation frame and extends to its outside, the power end of micro motor and the equal fixed cover in pivot outside end are equipped with the fluted disc, the fluted disc surface in the pivot outside evenly is provided with the latch, and half on the fluted disc surface of micro motor power end evenly is provided with the latch, and intermeshing between the latch on the fluted disc surface in the pivot outside and the latch on micro motor power end fluted disc surface.

Preferably, a coil spring is sleeved on a part of the rotating shaft, which is located on the outer side of the mounting frame, and two ends of the coil spring are respectively connected with the inner wall of the fluted disc and the outer wall of the mounting frame.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model is based on the structural design of soil organic matter extraction in the comparison file and is improved on the basis, on one hand, the filter paper cylinder is arranged in the extraction cylinder, the extraction cylinder is detachably connected with the collection cylinder in a movable butt joint mode on the supporting seat, the atomization mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, through the disassembly and assembly design, the extraction cylinder is disassembled and maintained at subsequent convenience, and the collection cylinder after collection can be quickly taken, so that the use is very convenient; on the other hand, the utility model discloses set up the outside that the section of thick bamboo was drawed in the rubber block butt joint in the installation frame inboard, under the linkage that micro motor cooperation comes and goes the structure for the reciprocal butt joint of rubber block draws the outside of a section of thick bamboo and applys the vibration effect, thereby can accelerate the outflow of extract, the increase of phase transformation holistic extraction efficiency, its overall structure sets up simply rationally, and the practicality is better, is worth current market and uses widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the extraction cylinder and the base structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the gear plate structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-atomizing mechanism, 3-supporting seat, 4-extracting cylinder, 5-collecting port, 6-collecting cylinder, 601-spring telescopic rod, 602-clamping seat, 7-flange plate, 701-sealing gasket, 702-guide rod, 8-rotating shaft, 801-fluted disc, 802-coil spring, 9-fixed shaft, 10-micro motor, 11-movable block and 12-rubber block.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an organic matter extraction device for soil detection includes an installation frame 1, an atomization mechanism 2, an extraction cylinder 4, a collection cylinder 6, the atomization mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame 1 and is abutted against the upper end of the extraction cylinder 4, a filter paper cylinder is installed in the extraction cylinder 4, a support seat 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame 1, a collection port 5 is provided at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 4 in an abutting manner through the upper end of the support seat 3, the collection cylinder 6 is arranged in the support seat 3 and is abutted against the bottom of the collection port 5, a flange 7 is fixedly sleeved on the abutting surface of the outer side of the bottom of the extraction cylinder 4 and the outer side of the upper end of the collection cylinder 6, a penetrating rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on both sides of the installation frame 1, a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame 1, a movable block 11 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 8 and the fixed shaft 9, a portion of the rotating shaft 8, which is located in an inner cavity of the installation frame 1, a screw thread penetrates through the movable block 11, a micro motor 10 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable block 11, and a rubber block 12 is provided on the outer side of the outer wall of the extraction cylinder 4.

Specifically, 3 bottom fixedly connected with spring telescopic link 601 of supporting seat, the upper end fixedly connected with of spring telescopic link 601 places collecting vessel 6 on cassette 602 to the spacing cassette 602 of collecting vessel 6 joint, docks the lower extreme of collecting port 5 under the elastic support of the spring telescopic link 601 of cassette 602 bottom.

It is specific, adjacent ring flange 7's butt joint face all is provided with sealed pad 701 in order to increase holistic connection seal effect, avoid the extract seepage, can dismantle fixed connection through the fastener between the ring flange 7 of the butt joint face setting in the outside of drawing 4 bottoms portion and supporting seat 3 upper ends, the ring flange 7 lower terminal surface that the 5 bottoms outsides of collection mouth set up is provided with the guiding hole, the fixed guide bar 702 that is provided with the butt joint guiding hole of ring flange 7 that sets up in the 6 upper ends outsides of collection section of thick bamboo, make things convenient for the quick accurate butt joint of 6 collection section of thick bamboos to collect mouthful 5 and collect the operation.

Specifically, the power end of the micro motor 10 movably penetrates through the installation frame 1 and extends to the outside thereof, the power end of the micro motor 10 and the outside end of the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly sleeved with a toothed disc 801, the surface of the toothed disc 801 on the outside of the rotating shaft 8 is uniformly provided with clamping teeth, half of the surface of the toothed disc 801 on the power end of the micro motor 10 is uniformly provided with clamping teeth, the clamping teeth on the surface of the toothed disc 801 on the outside of the rotating shaft 8 and the clamping teeth on the surface of the toothed disc 801 on the power end of the micro motor 10 are meshed with each other, the part of the rotating shaft 8, which is located on the outside of the installation frame 1, is sleeved with a coil spring 802, and two ends of the coil spring 802 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the toothed disc 801 and the outer wall of the installation frame 1.

The utility model provides an it is the open structure in the current contrast file to draw a section of thick bamboo 4, atomizing mechanism 2, and atomizing mechanism 2 includes atomizer, and atomizer has the inside electric tank who contains the extractant through extractant pipe connection, follows atomizer spun is the extractant of atomizing state and spouts to the soil sample who draws the filter paper section of thick bamboo in the section of thick bamboo 4 to make the extractant distribute more evenly on soil sample. The utility model discloses when using, will draw a section of thick bamboo 4 and the built-in upper end that strains fiber container butt joint supporting seat 3 in the lump, and draw and cooperate fastener fixed connection behind the ring flange 7 of the 3 upper ends of ring flange 7 butt joint supporting seat of a 4 bottom portion, place collecting vessel 6 on cassette 602 again, dock the lower extreme of collecting port 5 under the elastic support of the spring telescopic link 601 of cassette 602 bottom, and the guiding hole (not shown) of collecting port 5 lower extreme ring flange 7 bottom is collected in the guide bar 702 butt joint of the 6 upper end ring flange 7 up ends of collecting vessel, swing joint under the sealed cooperation 701 of the sealed pad of ring flange 7 abutting surface. Then the extracting agent is uniformly sprayed on the filter paper cylinder 3 in the extracting cylinder 4 through the atomizing mechanism 2. The extractant flows out from the bottom of the extraction cylinder 4 when standing, passes through the upper end of the pair of receiving collection cylinders 6 through the collection port 5, and collects the extraction liquid extracted after standing. After the collection is completed, the telescopic rod 602 drives the clamping seat 601 and the collecting cylinder 6 at the upper end to descend through extrusion of the spring, so that the collecting cylinder 6 can be conveniently and quickly taken. In addition, in the collecting process, the micro motor 10 can be started through an external switch, the micro motor 10 drives the fluted disc 801 with a half of clamping teeth on the outer side of the power end to rotate, the fluted disc 801 on the outer side of the power end of the micro motor 10 drives the fluted disc 801 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 to drive the rotating shaft 8 to synchronously rotate, the thread on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 drives the movable block 11 to slide along the fixed shaft 9 in a limiting way and drive the rubber block 12 to contact with the outer side wall of the extracting cylinder 4 to realize vibration, in addition, when the fluted disc 801 on the outer side of the half of clamping teeth on the outer side of the micro motor 10 is disengaged from the fluted disc 801 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 enables the rotating shaft 8 to rotate under the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 802 so as to drive the movable block 11 to move back and forth, and forth under the continuous rotation of the micro motor 10, so that the rubber block 12 can move back and forth on the outer wall of the extracting cylinder 4 to play a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the flow of the extracting solution to increase the whole collecting efficiency.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic matter extraction element for soil detection, includes installation frame (1), atomizing mechanism (2), draws a section of thick bamboo (4), a collection section of thick bamboo (6), atomizing mechanism (2) fixed mounting draws the upper end of a section of thick bamboo (4) in installation frame (1) top and butt joint, draws a section of thick bamboo (4) built-in filter paper section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: installation frame (1) bottom fixed mounting has supporting seat (3), supporting seat (3) upper end is run through and is provided with collection mouth (5) that the butt joint drawed a section of thick bamboo (4) bottom, collection section of thick bamboo (6) set up in supporting seat (3) and the bottom of butt joint collection mouth (5), draw the outside of a section of thick bamboo (4) bottom and the butt joint face in the outside of supporting seat (3) upper end and the equal fixed cover in butt joint face in the outside of collection mouth (5) bottom and the outside of collection section of thick bamboo (6) upper end and establish and be connected with ring flange (7), the both sides of installation frame (1) are all rotated and are installed pivot (8) of running through, the both sides inner wall of installation frame (1) is all fixed and is provided with fixed axle (9), and the outside movable sleeve of pivot (8), installation frame (1) inner wall fixed mounting has drive pivot (8) pivoted micromotor (10), the fixed rubber block (12) that are provided with the butt joint drawed a section of thick bamboo (4) outer wall in the outside of movable block (11).

2. The organic matter extraction device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting cylinder is characterized in that a spring telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (3), and a clamping seat (602) for clamping and limiting the collecting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring telescopic rod (601).

3. The organic matter extraction device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: adjacent the butt joint face of ring flange (7) all is provided with sealed pad (701), can dismantle fixed connection through the fastener between ring flange (7) that the butt joint face that the outside of drawing a section of thick bamboo (4) bottom and the outside of supporting seat (3) upper end set up, ring flange (7) lower terminal surface that the outside set up in collection mouth (5) bottom is provided with the guiding hole, fixed guide bar (702) that are provided with the butt joint guiding hole of the up end of ring flange (7) that the outside set up in collection section of thick bamboo (6) upper end.

4. The organic matter extraction device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the part of pivot (8) that is located installation frame (1) inner chamber is provided with the screw thread, and pivot (8) screw thread through connection movable block (11).

5. The organic matter extraction device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: micro motor (10) power end activity runs through installation frame (1) and extends to its outside, the power end of micro motor (10) and pivot (8) outside end all fixed cover are equipped with fluted disc (801), fluted disc (801) surface in the pivot (8) outside evenly is provided with the latch, and half on fluted disc (801) surface of micro motor (10) power end evenly is provided with the latch, and intermeshing between the latch on pivot (8) outside fluted disc (801) surface and the latch on micro motor (10) power end fluted disc (801) surface.

6. The organic matter extraction device for soil detection according to claim 5, wherein: the part of the rotating shaft (8) located on the outer side of the installation frame (1) is sleeved with a coil spring (802), and two ends of the coil spring (802) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the fluted disc (801) and the outer wall of the installation frame (1).