CN217817880U

CN217817880U - Agricultural product processing desiccator

Info

Publication number: CN217817880U
Application number: CN202221641462.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建芳; 王艳妮
Original assignee: Yulin Early Spring Xishe Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Early Spring Xishe Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-27
Filing date: 2022-06-27
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product processing desiccator belongs to agricultural product processing technical field. Agricultural products to be dried are thrown into the drying cylinder through a feeding cylinder feeding hole to be dried, the drying cylinder is connected with the feeding cylinder and a discharging cylinder in a rotating mode, a square box is installed on the side face of the feeding cylinder, a heating pipe is installed inside the square box, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the heating pipe, a circle of heating sheets is wound outside the heating pipe, the area of a heat source is increased through the heating sheets, in order to better transfer heat into the drying cylinder, an adjusting fan is installed on the side face of the heating pipe, hot air is blown into the drying cylinder, a steel chain is installed on the outer side of the drying cylinder, the steel chain rotates in a matching mode with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism drives an output wheel to rotate through a motor, the output wheel is connected with an auxiliary wheel belt, synchronous rotation is achieved, gears are arranged in a second transmission assembly, the gears are in meshing transmission with the steel chain, the drying cylinder is enabled to rotate, the agricultural products inside the drying cylinder are overturned and heated uniformly, and are dried better.

Description

Agricultural product processing desiccator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural product processing, especially, agricultural product processing desiccator.

Background

Agricultural products refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. Including grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees).

The water content of the agricultural products is large when the agricultural products are harvested, drying treatment is needed to avoid mildewing and deterioration, the existing common agricultural product drying treatment mode usually adopts a baking room for baking, but the baking time of the baking room is long, fire caused by uneven heating of the agricultural products is easy to occur, and potential safety hazards exist; the baking of the baking room needs to convey a large amount of agricultural products for many times, and has high labor intensity and low production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the purpose: provides an agricultural product processing dryer to solve the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural product processing dryer comprises a fixing frame, wherein a drying cylinder is arranged on the fixing frame, lantern rings are respectively sleeved on two sides of the drying cylinder, a steel chain is arranged between the lantern rings and connected with a transmission mechanism, two ends of the drying cylinder are respectively connected with a feeding cylinder and a discharging cylinder, the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a square box, a drying mechanism is arranged in the square box, a box cover is arranged on the square box, and the square box is connected with the fixing frame through a support;

the drying mechanism comprises a heating seat, a heating pipe, a heating sheet and an adjusting fan;

the heating seat with square box inner wall fixed connection, the heating pipe with the heating seat is connected, the outside winding of heating pipe has the heating plate, the setting of adjusting fan is in the heating pipe side.

In a further embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly;

the first transmission component comprises a shell the device comprises a first locking block, an output wheel and a first transmission shaft;

the first locking block is connected with the middle of the fixing frame, the casing is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, a transmission motor is arranged inside the casing, the first transmission shaft is connected with the transmission motor, and the output wheel is sleeved on the first transmission shaft.

In a further embodiment, the second transmission assembly includes a second lock block, an auxiliary wheel, a gear, and a second transmission shaft;

the second locking piece with the mount top is connected, the second transmission shaft rotates with the second locking piece to be connected, the cover is equipped with auxiliary wheel and gear respectively on the second transmission shaft, the gear sets up the auxiliary wheel side.

In a further embodiment, the auxiliary wheel is connected with the output wheel through a belt transmission, and the gear is in meshed transmission with the steel chain.

In a further embodiment, the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a support leg, the support leg is provided with a pulley, and the pulley and the lantern ring are in matched transmission.

In a further embodiment, a plurality of separation sheets are uniformly distributed inside the drying cylinder.

Has the advantages that:

1. agricultural products to be dried are thrown into a drying cylinder through a feeding hole of a feeding cylinder for drying, the drying cylinder is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder and a discharging cylinder, a square box is installed on the side surface of the feeding cylinder, a heating pipe is installed inside the square box, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the heating pipe, a circle of heating sheets are wound outside the heating pipe, the area of a heat source is increased by the heating sheets, and in order to better transfer heat into the drying cylinder;

2. an adjusting fan is installed on the side face of the heating pipe and blows hot air into the drying cylinder, a steel chain is installed on the outer side of the drying cylinder and is matched with a transmission mechanism to rotate, the transmission mechanism drives an output wheel to rotate through a motor, the output wheel is connected with an auxiliary wheel belt and synchronously rotates, a gear is arranged in a second transmission assembly and is meshed with the steel chain for transmission, so that the drying cylinder rotates, agricultural products in the drying cylinder are overturned and heated uniformly, and the agricultural products are dried better;

3. the supporting legs are mounted on the fixing frame, the pulleys are mounted on the supporting legs, the lantern rings are mounted at two ends of the drying cylinder, and the lantern rings are in sliding fit with the pulleys, so that the rotation resistance of the drying cylinder is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. A discharging barrel; 2. a collar; 3. a drying drum; 4. a steel chain; 5. a square box; 6. adjusting the fan; 7. a feeding cylinder; 8. a support; 9. a pulley; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a distribution box; 12. a housing; 13. a first drive shaft; 14. an output wheel; 15. a first lock block; 16. a support leg; 17. a second lock block; 18. an auxiliary wheel; 19. a gear; 20. a second transmission shaft; 21. a heating base; 22. a separator; 23. a heating plate; 24. and (4) heating the tube.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an agricultural product processing dryer is composed of a discharge cylinder 1, a lantern ring 2, a drying cylinder 3, a steel chain 4, a square box 5, an adjusting fan 6, a feed cylinder 7, a support 8, a pulley 9, a fixing frame 10, a distribution box 11, a casing 12, a first transmission shaft 13, an output wheel 14, a first locking block 15, a supporting leg 16, a second locking block 17, an auxiliary wheel 18, a gear 19, a second transmission shaft 20, a heating seat 21, a separating sheet 22, a heating sheet 23 and a heating pipe 24.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fixing frame 10 is disposed at a designated position, the casing 12 is mounted on the fixing frame 10, a transmission motor is fixedly mounted inside the casing 12, the first transmission shaft 13 is connected with the transmission motor, the first locking block 15 is connected with the first transmission shaft 13, the output wheel 14 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 13, the second locking block 17 is mounted on the fixing frame 10, the second transmission shaft 20 is connected with the second locking block 17, the auxiliary wheel 18 and the gear 19 are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft 20, the output wheel 14 is connected with the auxiliary wheel 18 through a belt transmission, the steel chain 4 is engaged with the gear 19 for transmission, the steel chain 4 is sleeved on the drying

cylinder

3, 4 both sides of steel chain are provided with the lantern ring 2, the lantern ring 2 with 9 normal running fit of pulley, pulley 9 is installed on the stabilizer blade 16, stabilizer blade 16 with mount 10 is connected, go out feed cylinder 1 with feed cylinder 7 sets up drying cylinder 3 both ends, square box 5 with it connects to go out feed cylinder 1, adjusting fan 6 installs in square box 5, heating pipe 24 sets up adjusting fan 6 side, heating plate 23 is installed on heating pipe 24, heating pipe 24 with heating seat 21 is connected, the inside evenly distributed of drying cylinder 3 has a plurality of spacers 22, block terminal 11 installs drying cylinder 3 side, square box 5 pass through support 8 with mount 10 is connected.

There is square box 5 side-mounting at play feed cylinder 1, square box 5 internally mounted has drying mechanism, square box 5 plays the effect of protection drying mechanism, drying mechanism is by adjusting fan 6, heating pipe 24 and heating plate 23 are constituteed, heating pipe 24 plays the air heating effect, adjusting fan 6 blows hot-air to drying cylinder 3 in, carry out the agricultural product and dry, and adjusting fan 6 can carry out amount of wind size control, satisfy stoving temperature demand in the drying cylinder 3, for increase heating efficiency, heating plate 23 is installed in the heating pipe 24 outside, heating plate 23 can increase the heating area, can heat up more fast, carry out the interior agricultural product stoving work of drying cylinder 3.

The feeding barrel 7 and the discharging barrel 1 are installed on two sides of the drying barrel 3, the drying barrel 3 is connected with the feeding barrel 7 and the discharging barrel 1 in a rotating mode, when the drying barrel 3 is driven by the transmission mechanism to rotate, two sides of the drying barrel are kept still, and only the drying barrel 3 finishes drying work.

The transmission mechanism is divided into a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly is arranged above the first transmission assembly, but the second transmission assembly mainly plays a role in auxiliary transmission relative to the first transmission assembly; the internal transmission motor of first transmission assembly drives first transmission shaft 13 and rotates, and output wheel 14 on first transmission shaft 13 rotates in step, and installs auxiliary wheel 18 and gear 19 on the second transmission shaft 20 in the second transmission assembly, and output wheel 14 and auxiliary wheel 18 pass through belt transmission and connect, and gear 19 and the meshing transmission of steel chain 4 drive drying cylinder 3 and rotate.

A plurality of separating sheets 22 are uniformly arranged in the drying cylinder 3, so that the dried agricultural products in the drying cylinder can be separated, contact is reduced, and drying is accelerated.

In order to reduce the rotary resistance of the drying cylinder 3, the lantern ring 2 is arranged on the drying cylinder 3, the lantern ring 2 and the pulley 9 are in rotary fit rotation, and the rotary efficiency of the drying cylinder 3 is improved.

The side surface of the discharge barrel 1 is provided with a heat dissipation fan, so that the redundant heat inside the drying barrel 3 is taken out, and the phenomenon that the pressure inside the drying barrel 3 is too large and explosion occurs is avoided.

The transmission mechanism and the drying mechanism are both controlled by electric power of a distribution box 11.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

agricultural products to be dried are thrown into the drying cylinder 3 through a feed inlet of the feeding cylinder 7 to be dried, the drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder 7 and the discharging cylinder 1, a square box 5 is installed on the side face of the feeding cylinder 7, a heating pipe 24 is installed inside the square box 5, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the heating pipe 24, a circle of heating sheet 23 is wound outside the heating pipe 24, the heating sheet 23 increases the area of a heat source, in order to better transfer heat into the drying cylinder 3, an adjusting fan 6 is installed on the side face of the heating pipe 24, hot air is blown into the drying cylinder 3, a steel chain 4 is installed outside the drying cylinder 3, the steel chain 4 rotates in a matching mode with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism drives an output wheel 14 to rotate through a motor, the output wheel 14 is connected with an auxiliary wheel 18 belt and rotates synchronously, a gear 19 is arranged in a second transmission assembly, the gear 19 is in meshing transmission with the steel chain 4, the drying cylinder 3 rotates, the agricultural products inside the drying cylinder 3 are uniformly heated in a turnover mode, the drying cylinder is better dried, support legs 16 are installed on the support legs 16, pulleys 9 are installed at two ends of the drying cylinder 3, and the lantern rings 2 are matched with the lantern rings in a sliding mode, and the lantern rings 3, and the resistance is reduced.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical solutions of the present invention can be subjected to various equivalent transformations within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention, and these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural product processing dryer comprises a fixing frame (10), wherein a drying cylinder (3) is arranged on the fixing frame (10), and is characterized in that lantern rings (2) are respectively sleeved on two sides of the drying cylinder (3), a steel chain (4) is arranged between the lantern rings (2), the steel chain (4) is connected with a transmission mechanism, two ends of the drying cylinder (3) are respectively connected with a feeding cylinder (7) and a discharging cylinder (1), the feeding cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a square box (5), a drying mechanism is installed in the square box (5), the square box (5) is provided with a box cover, and the square box (5) is connected with the fixing frame (10) through a support (8);

the drying mechanism comprises a heating seat (21), a heating pipe (24), a heating sheet (23) and an adjusting fan (6);

heating seat (21) with square box (5) inner wall fixed connection, heating pipe (24) with heating seat (21) are connected, heating pipe (24) outside winding has heating plate (23), adjust fan (6) and set up heating pipe (24) side.

2. The agricultural product processing dryer of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly;

the first transmission assembly comprises a machine shell (12), a first locking block (15), an output wheel (14) and a first transmission shaft (13);

first locking piece (15) with mount (10) middle part is connected, casing (12) fixed mounting be in on mount (10), casing (12) inside is provided with drive machine, first transmission shaft (13) with drive machine connects, output wheel (14) cover is established on first transmission shaft (13).

3. A produce-processing dryer according to claim 2, wherein said second transmission assembly comprises a second lock block (17), an auxiliary wheel (18), a gear wheel (19) and a second transmission shaft (20);

second locking piece (17) with mount (10) top is connected, second transmission shaft (20) are rotated with second locking piece (17) and are connected, the cover is equipped with auxiliary wheel (18) and gear (19) respectively on second transmission shaft (20), gear (19) set up auxiliary wheel (18) side.

4. A produce-processing dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that the auxiliary wheel (18) is connected to the output wheel (14) by a belt drive, and the gear wheel (19) is in meshing drive with the steel chain (4).

5. A produce processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that a support leg (16) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (10), a pulley (9) is mounted on the support leg (16), and the pulley (9) is in transmission fit with the collar (2).

6. A produce-processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of separating sheets (22) are uniformly distributed inside said drying cylinder (3).