CN217817739U

CN217817739U - Anti-caking crushing vacuum drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN217817739U
Application number: CN202221545542.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李丽琴
Original assignee: Suzhou Runmao Energy Saving Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Runmao Energy Saving Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-20
Filing date: 2022-06-20
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent caking crushing vacuum drying machine, including vacuum drying machine mechanism, vacuum drying machine mechanism mainly comprises two parts structure: the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof and the caking processing structure are arranged in the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof, the caking processing structure is integrally of a helical blade structure, and the caking processing structure is connected with the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof. The utility model discloses caking processing structure has seted up high-pressure transportation chamber and caking processing gas pocket in the vacuum drying machine mechanism, and high-pressure gas sprays its drier inside material through high-pressure transportation chamber and caking processing gas pocket, does through gaseous chaotic diffusion orbit maximum range and the most ideal with the material of caking and smashes the processing, and secondly, the caking is handled the gas pocket and is distributed in each region of desiccator for broken scope further enlarges.

Description

Anti-caking crushing vacuum drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vacuum drying machine, especially, relate to a vacuum drying machine is smashed to anti-caking.

Background

The vacuum dryer is specially designed for drying heat-sensitive, easily separated and easily oxidized substances, inert gases can be filled into the vacuum dryer, particularly, articles with complex components can be quickly dried, and the vacuum dryer has the following defects or problems at present: the mode of current vacuum drying machine caking processing all handles it through the broken mode of material stirring, and such processing mode scope all is fixed, and unable maximum limit and chaotic is broken processing with the caking material, secondly, does not have the design of prevention material caking.

Therefore, the invention of the anti-caking crushing vacuum dryer is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an anti-caking vacuum drying machine that smashes, including vacuum drying machine mechanism, vacuum drying machine mechanism mainly comprises two parts structure: the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof and the caking processing structure are arranged in the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof, the caking processing structure is integrally of a helical blade structure, and the caking processing structure is connected with the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure thereof.

The vacuum drier and the auxiliary structure thereof are composed of nine parts of structures: the desiccator casing, the cover mouth is poured into to the material, material discharge cover mouth, the desiccator of bleeding, the exhaust tube, the steam admission pipe, the vacuum table, high-pressure box and high compression pump, the whole of desiccator casing is the casing of adopting hollow cylinder to make, the cover mouth is poured into to the material is installed to the one end top of desiccator casing, the material is poured into the symmetrical position of cover mouth and is installed material discharge cover mouth, the cover mouth that cover mouth and material discharge cover mouth were made to the adoption loudspeaker shape is poured into to the material, and the material is poured into cover mouth and material discharge cover mouth on same vertical line, the inside that cover mouth and material discharge cover mouth and desiccator casing are linked together is poured into to the material is provided with the solenoid valve, the inside installation of one end of desiccator casing has the motor, this motor links to each other with caking processing structure.

The desiccator of bleeding is installed to desiccator housing's other end top, and the inside of the desiccator of bleeding is provided with really digs the extraction pump, installs exhaust tube and steam admission pipe on the desiccator of bleeding respectively, and the top center position of desiccator housing puts and installs the vacuum meter, and the vacuum meter is installed and is poured the cover mouth into the material and bleed between the desiccator.

The dryer is characterized in that a high-pressure box body is mounted on the end face of the other end of the dryer shell, the high-pressure box body is made of hollow rectangles, the interior of the high-pressure box body is communicated with the caking processing structure, and a high-pressure air pump is mounted on the surface of the top of the exterior of the high-pressure box body.

The caking treatment structure consists of five parts: the drying machine comprises a driving main shaft, a caking crushing blade, a caking crushing cone, a high-pressure transportation cavity and a caking treatment air hole, wherein one end of the driving main shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell of the drying machine through a bearing, the other end of the driving main shaft penetrates through the shell of the drying machine to be communicated with the inside of a high-pressure box body of the drying machine, and the other end of the driving main shaft is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

The periphery of drive main shaft is provided with the broken blade of caking, and the pitch between the broken blade of caking is between ten centimetres to thirty centimetres, and the inboard surface of the broken blade of caking is provided with the broken awl of caking, and the length of the broken awl of caking is between seven centimetres to twenty centimetres, and the broken body that the broken awl of caking was made for the coniform, and the high-pressure transportation chamber has been seted up to the inside of drive main shaft, has seted up caking processing gas pocket on the drive main shaft, and the inside high-pressure transportation chamber of drive main shaft is linked together with high-pressure box inside.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses the overall structure of vacuum drying machine mechanism is the dry mode of spiral transportation, and such mode can be done to smash the partition processing with moist material, can separate the material that enters into vacuum drying machine mechanism inside and come, avoids the material whole to pile up the condition that causes the overstock caking in the subregion, is convenient for prevent the material caking.

2. The utility model discloses caking processing structure is provided with the broken awl of caking in vacuum drying machine mechanism, and the broken awl of this caking can block the material of caking when transporting the material and smash, is convenient for smash the dry caking material in the transportation, by a wide margin the required time of the whole operation of reduction.

3. The utility model discloses caking processing structure has seted up high-pressure transportation chamber and caking processing gas pocket on the vacuum drying machine mechanism, and high-pressure gas sprays its inside material of drier through high-pressure transportation chamber and caking processing gas pocket, does the material of caking through gaseous chaotic diffusion orbit maximum range and the most ideal and smashes the processing, and secondly, the caking is handled the gas pocket and is distributed in each region of desiccator for broken scope further enlarges.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the vacuum dryer mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the caking crushing cone of the present invention.

In the figure:

the device comprises a vacuum dryer mechanism 1, a vacuum dryer and auxiliary structure 2, a caking processing structure 3, a dryer shell 4, a material pouring cover opening 5, a material discharging cover opening 6, an air exhaust dryer 7, an air exhaust pipe 8, a hot air inlet pipe 9, a vacuum meter 10, a high-pressure box body 11, a high-pressure air pump 12, a driving main shaft 13, caking crushing blades 14, a caking crushing cone 15, a high-pressure transportation cavity 16 and a caking processing air hole 17.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1 to 3:

the utility model provides a pair of anti-caking vacuum drying machine that smashes, including vacuum drying machine mechanism 1, vacuum drying machine and auxiliary structure 2, caking processing structure 3, desiccator casing 4, cover mouth 5 is poured into to the material, and material discharge cover mouth 6, exhaust dryer 7, exhaust tube 8, steam admission pipe 9, vacuum table 10, high-pressure box 11, high compression pump 12, drive main shaft 13, the broken blade 14 of caking, the broken awl 15 of caking, high-pressure transportation chamber 16 and caking processing gas pocket 17, wherein: the vacuum dryer mechanism 1 is mainly composed of two parts: vacuum drying machine and auxiliary structure 2 and caking processing structure 3 thereof, caking processing structure 3 is installed in vacuum drying machine and auxiliary structure 2's inside, caking processing structure 3's whole is the helical blade structure, caking processing structure 3 links to each other with vacuum drying machine and auxiliary structure 2's auxiliary structure thereof, the material is poured the symmetric position of cover mouth 5 and is installed material exhaust cover mouth 6, the material is poured cover mouth 5 and material exhaust cover mouth 6 and is adopted the cover mouth that the tubaeform was made, and the material is poured cover mouth 5 and material exhaust cover mouth 6 on same vertical line, the material is poured the inside that cover mouth 5 and material exhaust cover mouth 6 and desiccator casing 4 are linked together and is provided with the solenoid valve.

The first embodiment is as follows:

an air extraction dryer 7 is installed above the other end of the dryer shell 4, a vacuum extraction pump is arranged inside the air extraction dryer 7, an air extraction pipe 8 and a hot air inlet pipe 9 are installed on the air extraction dryer 7 respectively, a vacuum gauge 10 is installed in the center of the upper portion of the dryer shell 4, a driving main shaft 13, caking crushing blades 14, a caking crushing cone 15, a high-pressure conveying cavity 16 and caking treatment air holes 17 are installed on the air extraction dryer 7, one end of the driving main shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the inner wall position of the dryer shell 4 through a bearing, caking crushing blades 14 are arranged on the periphery of the driving main shaft 13, the screw pitch between the caking crushing blades 14 is ten centimeters to thirty centimeters, a caking crushing cone 15 is arranged on the inner side surface of the caking crushing blades 14, the length of the caking crushing cone 15 is seven centimeters to twenty centimeters, the caking crushing cone 15 is a cone-shaped crushing body, the whole structure of the vacuum dryer mechanism 1 is a spiral conveying and drying mode, the moist materials can be crushed and separated, the materials can be separated from each other, the whole materials are prevented from being accumulated in a partial area; the caking treatment structure 3 on the vacuum dryer mechanism 1 is provided with a caking crushing cone 15, and the caking crushing cone 15 can block and crush caked materials when the materials are transported, so that the dried caking materials can be conveniently crushed in the transportation process, and the time required by the whole operation is greatly reduced; the high-pressure transportation cavity 16 and the caking processing air hole 17 are formed in the caking processing structure 3 on the vacuum dryer mechanism 1, high-pressure air is used for spraying materials inside the drying agent through the high-pressure transportation cavity 16 and the caking processing air hole 17, the caking materials are smashed through the maximum range of the disordered diffusion track of the gas and the most ideal range, and then the caking processing air holes 17 are distributed in each area of the dryer, so that the smashing range is further enlarged and uncertain.

Example two:

the above-mentioned drawbacks or problems in the background art are mainly solved by the agglomeration processing structure 3 of the vacuum dryer mechanism 1: pour the material through vacuum dryer and auxiliary structure 2's material into cover mouth 5 and pour into the inside of desiccator casing 4 into with the material, the motor drives the driving spindle 13 of caking processing structure 3, driving spindle 13 drives caking broken blade 14, caking broken blade 14 drives the material and carries out evenly distributed, afterwards, through bleed dryer 7, it is dry and vacuum treatment to desiccator casing 4's inside to exhaust tube 8 and steam admission pipe 9, after the material is dry to accomplish, open the motor and do the back drive, at this moment, the inside high-pressure gas of high-pressure box 11 enters into high-pressure transportation chamber 16, high-pressure transportation chamber 16 jets it through caking processing gas pocket 17, at this moment the caking material is broken by gas, caking broken awl 15 on the broken blade 14 of while also can carry out collision formula's breakage to it, the material is poured cover mouth 5 discharge by the material again.

Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anti-caking crushing vacuum drying machine, includes vacuum drying machine mechanism (1), its characterized in that, vacuum drying machine mechanism (1) mainly comprises two part structure: the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure (2) and the caking processing structure (3) thereof are arranged, the caking processing structure (3) is arranged inside the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure (2), the whole caking processing structure (3) is of a helical blade structure, and the caking processing structure (3) is connected with the vacuum drying machine and the auxiliary structure of the auxiliary structure (2) thereof.

2. The anti-caking grinding vacuum dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vacuum dryer and the auxiliary structure (2) thereof are composed of nine parts of structures: the dryer comprises a dryer shell (4), the cover mouth (5) is poured into to the material, material discharge cover mouth (6), desiccator (7) bleeds, exhaust tube (8), steam admission pipe (9), vacuum table (10), high-pressure box (11) and high compression pump (12), the whole of dryer shell (4) is the casing that adopts hollow cylinder to make, the one end top of dryer shell (4) is installed the material and is poured cover mouth (5), the material is poured the symmetric position of cover mouth (5) and is installed material discharge cover mouth (6), and the material is poured cover mouth (5) and material discharge cover mouth (6) and is in same vertical line.

3. The anti-caking pulverizing vacuum dryer according to claim 2, wherein: air exhaust dryer (7) are installed to the other end top of desiccator casing (4), and the inside of air exhaust dryer (7) is provided with really digging the extraction pump, installs exhaust tube (8) and steam admission pipe (9) on air exhaust dryer (7) respectively, and the top center position of desiccator casing (4) installs vacuum meter (10).

4. The anti-caking grinding vacuum dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: install high-pressure box (11) on the other end terminal surface of desiccator casing (4), high-pressure box (11) are the casing of adopting hollow rectangle to make, and the inside and the caking processing structure (3) of high-pressure box (11) are linked together, and high-pressure air pump (12) are installed to the outside top surface of high-pressure box (11).

5. The anti-caking pulverizing vacuum dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the caking treatment structure (3) is composed of five parts: the drying machine comprises a driving main shaft (13), agglomeration crushing blades (14), an agglomeration crushing cone (15), a high-pressure conveying cavity (16) and agglomeration processing air holes (17), wherein one end of the driving main shaft (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a drying machine shell (4) through a bearing, the other end of the driving main shaft (13) penetrates through the drying machine shell (4) to be communicated with the inside of a high-pressure box body (11), and the other end of the driving main shaft (13) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

6. An anti-caking grinding vacuum dryer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the periphery of drive main shaft (13) is provided with caking crushing blade (14), the pitch between caking crushing blade (14) is between ten centimetres to thirty centimetres, the inboard surface of caking crushing blade (14) is provided with caking crushing awl (15), caking crushing awl (15) are the breaker that the awl type was made, high-pressure transportation chamber (16) have been seted up to the inside of drive main shaft (13), caking processing gas pocket (17) have been seted up on drive main shaft (13), inside high-pressure transportation chamber (16) of drive main shaft (13) is linked together with high-pressure box (11) inside.