CN217813815U

CN217813815U - Compressor shell structure

Info

Publication number: CN217813815U
Application number: CN202220642832.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐传节; 徐成功
Original assignee: Hefei De Shun Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei De Shun Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compressor shell body structure, including the base, set up the top cap above the base, fix perpendicular roof beam on four corners in top cap bottom and install at the base and install qianmen, curb plate and back plate on top cap the place ahead, side and rear, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of perpendicular roof beam runs through the post of inserting of base, all set up on four corners of base and insert the slot of post looks adaptation. The utility model discloses in, through having set up on erecting the roof beam and having inserted post and locked groove, set up slide-lock board, driving plate and pull pole and handle simultaneously between the base and inserted the post, can realize installing and fixing through the fastener between most compressor shell body subassemblies, whole ann tears the process hard and troublesome, needs operating personnel use tools directly to participate in, has both increased operating personnel's work load, has also reduced the efficiency and the convenience of compressor daily overhaul and maintenance simultaneously.

Description

Compressor shell structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compressor technical field especially relates to a compressor shell body structure.

Background

The compressor is a driven fluid machine for lifting low-pressure gas into high-pressure gas, is a heart of a refrigeration system, sucks low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas from an air suction pipe, drives a piston to compress the refrigerant gas through the operation of a motor, and discharges the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to an exhaust pipe to provide power for a refrigeration cycle. However, the existing compressor outer shell structure still has the defects that: install and be fixed through the fastener between the casing body group spare of most compressors, whole ann tears the process open and is taken trouble hard, needs operating personnel use tools directly to participate in, has both increased operating personnel's work load, has also reduced efficiency and the convenience that compressor daily overhaul and maintained simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve traditional compressor shell body structure, be difficult to swiftly to install and tear open between the shell body subassembly, the installation tears the problem that the convenience is relatively poor, efficiency is lower open, and a compressor shell body structure that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compressor shell structure, includes the base, sets up at the top cap of base top, fixes the perpendicular roof beam on four corners of top cap bottom and installs at the base and install qianmen, curb plate and back plate on top cap the place ahead, side and rear, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of perpendicular roof beam runs through the post of inserting of base, all set up on four corners of base with insert the slot of post looks adaptation, the lower extreme of base with insert and be provided with between the post and make the sliding lock mechanism of the spacing locking of post in the slot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the sliding lock mechanism comprises sliding lock plates symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base, a driving plate movably mounted at the bottom of the base and located between the two sliding lock plates, a drawing rod mounted at the front end of the driving plate and penetrating through the base, and a handle mounted at the front end of the drawing rod, wherein lock grooves corresponding to the sliding lock plates in the direction towards the inserting column are formed in the inserting column.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the both ends of driving plate all rotate and install the traveller that runs through the sliding lock board, the chute that holds the traveller is seted up at the middle part of sliding lock board.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a ventilation part is arranged between the top cover and the rear plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the portion of taking a breath is including being a plurality of gas vents of rectangle array and seting up in the top cap upper end, fixing slide rail, the slidable mounting at top cap lower extreme middle part on the slide rail and can with a plurality of gas vents slip overlapping and crisscross sliding barrier strip and install the electric cylinder between top cap lower extreme and sliding barrier strip.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the ventilation part also comprises a brushless motor arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the rear plate, turbine blades arranged at the front end of the brushless motor and an air filtering net arranged between the rear plate and the brushless motor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

soundproof cotton is arranged among the base, the top cover, the vertical beam, the front door, the side plates and the inner side of the rear plate.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through having set up on erecting the roof beam and having inserted post and locked groove, set up the sliding lock board simultaneously between the base and inserted the post, driving plate and pull pole and handle, when operating personnel gripped and slide the handle forward, the pull pole just can be at the preceding roll-off in base the place ahead, the sliding column on the driving plate alright slide in the chute on the sliding lock board, thereby drive two sliding lock boards and inwards gather together in step, alright insert the slot of base with four post of inserting on erecting the roof beam in, reset the pull pole to the initial position back once more, the post of inserting just can lock in the slot, this kind of structure can realize installing and fixing through the fastener between the most compressor shell body subassemblies, whole ann tears the trouble hard in the process of tearing open, need operating personnel use tool directly to participate in, operating personnel's work load has both been increased, the efficiency and the convenience of compressor daily overhaul and maintenance have also been reduced simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses in, through having set up the gas vent on the top cap, a slide rail, smooth blend stop and electric cylinder, the brushless motor has been set up on the back plate simultaneously, turbine blade and air filter net, when electric cylinder outwards extends, can drive smooth blend stop and slide forward on the slide rail, thereby make the gas vent on smooth blend stop and the top cap crisscross each other, the gas vent just can be in the state of opening this moment, when brushless motor during operation, alright drive turbine blade high-speed rotation, thereby pass through the filtration treatment back of air filter net with external air, send into the inboard of shell body, under the effect of air current, the hot-air in the shell body just can upwards discharge through the gas vent, the treatment of taking a breath of initiative is carried out to the external shell side to this kind of structure during compressor operation, the production of the problem of continuously accumulating of heat has been reduced, the operational environment of compressor has effectively been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an orthogonal three-axis mapping of a compressor shell structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the middle base, top cover and vertical beam of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 101. a slot; 2. a top cover; 201. an exhaust port; 202. a slide rail; 3. erecting a beam; 301. inserting a column; 302. locking the groove; 4. a front door; 5. a side plate; 6. a pull rod; 601. a grip; 7. a drive plate; 701. a traveler; 8. a back plate; 9. a brushless motor; 901. a turbine blade; 10. a gas-filtering net; 11. sound insulation cotton; 12. a sliding bar; 13. an electric oil cylinder; 14. a slide-lock plate; 15. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a compressor shell body structure, which comprises a base 1, the top cap 2 of setting in base 1 top, fix perpendicular roof beam 3 on four corners in top cap 2 bottom and install at base 1 and install in top cap 2 the place ahead, preceding door 4 on side and the rear, curb plate 5 and back plate 8, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of perpendicular roof beam 3 runs through base 1's inserted column 301, all set up on four corners of base 1 and insert the slot 101 of column 301 looks adaptation, base 1's lower extreme and insert and be provided with between the column 301 and make the slide lock mechanism of the spacing locking of inserted column 301 in slot 101.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sliding lock mechanism includes sliding lock plates 14 symmetrically slidably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base 1, an actuator plate 7 movably mounted at the bottom of the base 1 and located between the two sliding lock plates 14, a pull rod 6 mounted at the front end of the actuator plate 7 and penetrating through the base 1, and a handle 601 mounted at the front end of the pull rod 6, where the handle 601 is disposed to facilitate sliding adjustment of the pull rod 6 by an operator, a lock slot 302 facing and corresponding to the sliding lock plate 14 is formed in an insertion column 301, sliding columns 701 penetrating through the sliding lock plates 14 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the actuator plate 7, an inclined slot 15 for accommodating the sliding column 701 is formed in the middle of the sliding lock plate 14, and when the sliding column 701 slides in the inclined slot 15, the two sliding lock plates 14 can be driven to synchronously move inward or outward.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a ventilation portion is disposed between the top cover 2 and the back plate 8, the ventilation portion includes a plurality of exhaust ports 201 disposed at the upper end of the top cover 2 in a rectangular array, a slide rail 202 fixed at the middle of the lower end of the top cover 2, a sliding bar 12 slidably mounted on the slide rail 202 and slidably overlapped and staggered with the plurality of exhaust ports 201, and an electric oil cylinder 13 mounted between the lower end of the top cover 2 and the sliding bar 12, the ventilation portion further includes a brushless motor 9 mounted at the bottom of the back end of the back plate 8, turbine blades 901 mounted at the front end of the brushless motor 9, and an air filter net 10 mounted between the back plate 8 and the brushless motor 9, the air filter net 10 can filter the air fed into the outer casing, and thereby reducing the solid impurities and dust from the outside entering the outer casing.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, soundproof cotton 11 is installed between the inner sides of the base 1, the top cover 2, the vertical beam 3, the front door 4, the side plates 5 and the rear plate 8, and the soundproof cotton 11 is arranged to effectively absorb noise generated when the compressor works, so that noise pollution to the outside when the compressor works is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when the compressor is used, after the compressor is installed in the middle of the base 1 through a fastener, the front door 4, the side plates 5 and the rear plate 8 can be sequentially installed on the designated installation positions of the top cover 2 and the four vertical beams 3, the soundproof cotton 11 is installed inside the outer shell, before the top cover 2 is installed, an operator can hold the handle 601 to slide the pull rod 6 forwards, the sliding column 701 on the driving plate 7 can slide in the chute 15 on the sliding locking plate 14, so that the two sliding locking plates 14 are driven to be gathered inwards synchronously, at the moment, the inserting columns 301 on the four vertical beams 3 can be downward oriented and slide into the slot 101 of the base 1, after the lower end of the vertical beam 3 is contacted with the upper end of the base 1, the operator can hold the handle 601 to slide the pull rod 6 inwards to the initial position, at the moment, the sliding column 701 on the driving plate 7 can slide in the chute 15 on the sliding locking plate 14, so that the two sliding locking plates 14 can slide outwards synchronously, the sliding locking plate 14 can slide into the locking groove 302 of the inserting column 301, so that the inserting column 301 can be quickly assembled and the outer shell can be locked in the slot 101; when needing to take a breath the processing to the inside of shell body, alright control electric cylinder 13 and brushless motor 9 synchronous working, electric cylinder 13 alright drive slip blend stop 12 and slide forward on slide rail 202, thereby make slip blend stop 12 and the gas vent 201 on top cap 2 crisscross each other, gas vent 201 just can be in the open mode this moment, brushless motor 9 during operation simultaneously, alright drive turbine blade 901 rotates at a high speed, thereby near inhaling outside air to back plate 8, the air filter 10 on the back plate 8 can carry out filtration processing with the air of sending into, under the effect of air current, outside cold air alright enter into the inboard of shell body, the inboard original hot-air of shell body just can pass through gas vent 201 discharge shell body simultaneously, thereby carry out the initiative processing of taking a breath to the shell body inside.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compressor shell body structure, includes base (1), set up top cap (2) above base (1), fix perpendicular roof beam (3) on four corners in top cap (2) bottom and install base (1) and install preceding door (4), curb plate (5) and back plate (8) on top cap (2) the place ahead, side and rear, its characterized in that, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of perpendicular roof beam (3) runs through post (301) of inserting of base (1), all set up on four corners of base (1) and insert slot (101) of post (301) looks adaptation, be provided with between the lower extreme of base (1) and insert the post (301) and make the sliding lock mechanism of inserting spacing locking in slot (101) of post (301).

2. The compressor outer shell structure according to claim 1, wherein the sliding lock mechanism comprises sliding lock plates (14) symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base (1), a driving plate (7) movably mounted at the bottom of the base (1) and located between the two sliding lock plates (14), a drawing rod (6) mounted at the front end of the driving plate (7) and penetrating through the base (1), and a handle (601) mounted at the front end of the drawing rod (6), and the inserting column (301) is provided with a locking groove (302) facing and corresponding to the sliding lock plates (14).

3. The compressor shell body structure of claim 2, wherein the two ends of the transmission plate (7) are rotatably provided with sliding columns (701) penetrating through the sliding lock plate (14), and the middle part of the sliding lock plate (14) is provided with inclined grooves (15) for accommodating the sliding columns (701).

4. Compressor shell structure, according to claim 1, characterized in that between said top cover (2) and said back plate (8) there is provided a ventilation.

5. The compressor shell structure according to claim 4, wherein the ventilation part comprises a plurality of exhaust ports (201) arranged at the upper end of the top cover (2) in a rectangular array, a slide rail (202) fixed at the middle part of the lower end of the top cover (2), a slide bar (12) slidably mounted on the slide rail (202) and capable of slidably overlapping and staggering with the plurality of exhaust ports (201), and an electric cylinder (13) mounted between the lower end of the top cover (2) and the slide bar (12).

6. A compressor outer casing structure according to claim 5, wherein the ventilation section further comprises a brushless motor (9) mounted at the bottom of the rear end of the rear plate (8), turbine blades (901) mounted at the front end of the brushless motor (9), and a filter screen (10) mounted between the rear plate (8) and the brushless motor (9).

7. An outer shell structure of a compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein soundproof cotton (11) is installed between the inside of the base (1), the top cover (2), the vertical beams (3), the front door (4), the side plates (5) and the rear plate (8).