Construction equipment who backfills at municipal administration pipeline
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipeline backfill technical field specifically is a construction equipment who backfills at municipal pipeline.
Background
Light-weight bubble soil is also called foam concrete, is a novel energy-saving environment-friendly material, and is widely popularized in countries in these years, and is used in a large amount in high-speed abutment backfill, but the use cases in municipal pipeline backfill are few, the traditional pipeline backfill generally uses conventional materials such as stone powder and sand, the compaction adopts mechanical or manual compaction, municipal rain and sewage drainage pipelines are generally positioned below sidewalks or non-motor vehicles, and are not easy to compact at the concave corners of the pipelines, the compaction degree is difficult to guarantee, and settlement is easy to occur at the later stage, so that pavement cracking is caused.
Through the utility model patent of retrieval publication number CN214061628U, a municipal bridge platform back foam light soil backfill roadbed construction device is disclosed, the technical field of municipal bridge construction is related to, it includes the agitator tank, the conveyer pipe that one end links to each other with the discharge gate of agitator tank, the connecting piece of conveyer pipe output is located to the cover, set up in one side of connecting piece and be used for supporting the supporting mechanism of conveyer pipe to and set up in one side of connecting piece and be used for carrying out the locking subassembly that locks connecting piece and conveyer pipe.
The above patents and the background art have great disadvantages:
the existing construction device for municipal pipeline backfilling has the advantages that the pipeline is long, so that the position of the device needs to be frequently moved when light bubble soil is used for backfilling, the backfilling speed of the light bubble soil is further reduced, and the two sides of the pipeline cannot be uniformly poured during backfilling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a construction equipment who backfills at municipal pipeline to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a construction equipment who backfills at municipal administration pipeline, includes two bases, the top fixedly connected with U-shaped frame of two bases, one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe of U-shaped frame, fixedly connected with ejection of compact hose in the discharge end of inlet pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with U-shaped pole of U-shaped frame, sliding connection has the slider on the U-shaped pole, and the one end fixed connection of slider installs reciprocal swing mechanism on the slider on ejection of compact hose.
Preferably, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a transmission unit and a rotation unit, the transmission unit comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft through a coupler, one side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a driven shaft, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are fixedly sleeved with installation blocks, one side of the two installation blocks is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped frame, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and transmission belts are sleeved on the two driving wheels in a tensioning mode.
Preferably, the rotation unit includes the rotation hole of seting up in the U-shaped frame top, rotates downthehole the rotation and is connected with the dwang, and the slip cover has been cup jointed on the dwang, and the last key joint of slip cover has a rotating gear, two tooth strips of fixedly connected with on the drive belt, rotating gear and two tooth strip looks adaptations.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with carousel of dwang, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder piece of carousel, one side fixedly connected with swinging arms of slider, the bar hole has been seted up at the top of swinging arms, and the bar hole is run through to the bottom of cylinder piece.
Preferably, the top of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, an L-shaped plate is screwed on the threaded rod, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, two the bottom of base all is connected with two sets of fixed blocks, all rotates on every fixed block and is connected with the pivot, and the both ends of four pivots are fixedly connected with runner respectively.
Preferably, two rotatory hole has all been seted up at the top of base, and the bottom of drive shaft and driven shaft runs through two rotatory hole parallel key-type respectively and is connected with drive bevel gear, and wherein equal key-type connection has driven bevel gear in two pivots, and two drive bevel gears mesh with two driven bevel gear mutually.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a construction equipment who backfills at municipal pipeline here, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:
one is as follows: the utility model discloses a driving motor drives the drive shaft and rotates, the drive shaft drives the driven shaft through drive belt and two drive wheels and rotates, the drive belt rotates and drives two rack strips and rotate, rack strip rotation drives the running gear, sliding sleeve and dwang rotation degree, the dwang rotates and drives the carousel and rotate, the carousel drives the cylinder piece and carries out the circumference rotation, circumference pivoted cylinder piece can drive swinging arms and slider and discharging hose and swing, drive shaft and driven shaft rotate and drive pivot and runner rotation through drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear, it can carry out movable backfill to have realized the device, and in the process of backfilling, discharging hose can swing, and then can backfill the both sides of pipeline evenly, the speed of backfilling is improved;
the second step is as follows: the utility model discloses a rotating the threaded rod and driving sliding sleeve rebound, sliding sleeve rebound drives the running gear rebound for the running gear keeps away from the rotatory orbit in rack area, can not drive the running gear when making the rack area rotatory and rotate, has realized can not drive discharging hose when not needing to backfill and has swung, utilize driving motor to let the device automatic remove can, improved the life of part.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the utility model at a in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable, the cylindrical block and the swing rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft and the rotating wheel of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 101. a U-shaped frame; 102. a feed pipe; 103. a discharge hose; 104. a drive motor; 105. a drive shaft; 106. a driving wheel; 107. a transmission belt; 108. a driven shaft; 109. a rack belt; 2. rotating the rod; 201. a sliding sleeve; 202. a rotating gear; 203. a threaded rod; 204. an L-shaped plate; 205. a turntable; 206. a cylindrical block; 207. a swing lever; 208. a slider; 209. a U-shaped rod; 3. a fixed block; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a rotating wheel; 303. a drive bevel gear; 304. a driven bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, and it is apparent that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a construction equipment who backfills at municipal pipeline here, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a construction device for municipal pipeline backfilling comprises two bases 1, wherein the tops of the two bases 1 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 101, one side of the U-shaped frame 101 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 102, a discharging hose 103 is fixedly connected in the discharging end of the feeding pipe 102, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 101 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 209, a sliding block 208 is connected on the U-shaped rod 209 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding block 208 is fixedly connected on the discharging hose 103, and a reciprocating swing mechanism is installed on the sliding block 208; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of ejection of compact hose 103, ejection of compact hose 103 is the rubber material, has realized being convenient for drive ejection of compact hose 103 and has swung.
Further, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a transmission unit and a rotation unit, the transmission unit comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 101, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor 104, the output end of the driving motor 104 is connected with a driving shaft 105 through a coupler, one side of the U-shaped frame 101 is provided with a driven shaft 108, the driven shaft 108 and the driving shaft 105 are fixedly sleeved with mounting blocks, one side of each of the two mounting blocks is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped frame 101, the driven shaft 108 and the driving shaft 105 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 106, and the two transmission wheels 106 are tensioned and sleeved with a transmission belt 107; by the above structure, the power transmission is realized by the arrangement of the driving wheel 106 and the cooperation of the driving belt 107.
Further, the rotating unit comprises a rotating hole formed in the top of the U-shaped frame 101, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, a sliding sleeve 201 is slidably sleeved on the rotating rod 2, a rotating gear 202 is connected to the sliding sleeve 201 in a keyed manner, two rack belts 109 are fixedly connected to the transmission belt 107, and the rotating gear 202 is matched with the two rack belts 109; by means of the structure, the gear belt 109 is arranged, so that the rotating gear 202 is driven to rotate intermittently and can only rotate 180 degrees at a time.
Further, a rotating disc 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 2, a cylindrical block 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 205, a swinging rod 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 208, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top of the swinging rod 207, and the bottom end of the cylindrical block 206 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of carousel 205, carousel 205 can drive cylinder piece 206 and carry out the circumferential motion, has realized that circumferential motion's cylinder piece 206 can drive swinging arms 207, slider 208 and ejection of compact hose 103 and swing.
Further, the top of the sliding sleeve 201 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 203, an L-shaped plate 204 is screwed on the threaded rod 203, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 101; by means of the structure, the rotating gear 202 is adjusted through the arrangement of the threaded rod 203.
Further, the bottoms of the two bases 1 are respectively connected with two groups of fixed blocks 3, each group of fixed blocks 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 301, and two ends of each rotating shaft 301 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 302; by means of the structure, the device is convenient to move through the arrangement of the rotating wheel 302.
Furthermore, the top of each of the two bases 1 is provided with a rotating hole, the bottom ends of the driving shaft 105 and the driven shaft 108 respectively penetrate through the two rotating holes and are in key connection with driving bevel gears 303, wherein the two rotating shafts 301 are in key connection with driven bevel gears 304, and the two driving bevel gears 303 are meshed with the two driven bevel gears 304; by means of the structure, the driving motor 104 drives the driving shaft 105 to rotate through the arrangement of the driving bevel gear 303 and the driven bevel gear 304, the driving shaft 105 drives the rotating shaft 301 and the rotating wheel 302 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 303 and the driven bevel gear 304, and the device can automatically move.
The working principle is as follows: the driving motor 104 drives the driving shaft 105 to rotate, the driving shaft 105 drives the driven shaft 108 to rotate through the driving belt 107 and the two driving wheels 106, the driving belt 107 drives the two rack belts 109 to rotate, the rack belts 109 rotate to drive the rotating gears 202, the sliding sleeves 201 and the rotating rods 2 to rotate 180 degrees, the rotating rods 2 rotate to drive the rotating discs 205 to rotate, the rotating discs 205 drive the cylindrical blocks 206 to rotate circumferentially, the cylindrical blocks 206 rotating circumferentially can drive the swinging rods 207, the sliding blocks 208 and the discharging hoses 103 to swing, the driving shaft 105 and the driven shaft 108 rotate to drive the rotating shafts 301 and the rotating wheels 302 through the driving bevel gears 303 and the driven bevel gears 304, the device can carry out movable backfilling, in the backfilling process, the discharging hoses 103 can swing, so that the two sides of a pipeline can be backfilled uniformly, and the backfilling speed is increased.
The rotating threaded rod 203 drives the sliding sleeve 201 to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 201 moves upwards to drive the rotating gear 202 to move upwards, the rotating gear 202 is far away from the track of the rotation of the rack belt 109, the rotating gear 202 cannot be driven to rotate when the rack belt 109 rotates, the discharging hose 103 cannot be driven to swing when backfilling is not needed, the driving motor 104 is used for enabling the device to automatically move, and the service life of parts is prolonged.