CN217810789U - Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest - Google Patents

Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217810789U
CN217810789U CN202222064485.3U CN202222064485U CN217810789U CN 217810789 U CN217810789 U CN 217810789U CN 202222064485 U CN202222064485 U CN 202222064485U CN 217810789 U CN217810789 U CN 217810789U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall body
hole
wall
dam crest
organic glass
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CN202222064485.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王光辉
黄继文
何文龙
张立华
巩向锋
郝晓辉
杨大伟
刘莉莉
王锐
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wave wall, in particular to a dam crest wave wall structure, which comprises a wall body constructed on the dam crest, wherein the water-facing side of the top of the wall body is bolted with a plurality of organic glass plates arranged at intervals, a support frame is connected between any two adjacent organic glass plates, and the support frame is bolted with the top of the wall body; the supporting frame is detachably connected with a placing seat, a planting box is connected above the placing seat, and landscape plants are planted in the planting box; the top of the wall body forms a seat area for the tourist to rest in the area between the two adjacent planting boxes. The wave wall of the device adopts a structural form of assembling a wall body and an organic glass plate, so that the consumption of cement and sand building materials of the traditional wave wall can be reduced on the whole; the organic glass board is transparent material, and the view that people of being convenient for better watched the scenery through being provided with the view plant, makes hydraulic engineering better etc. merge into the ecology on every side, collects view, ecology, leisure in an organic whole.

Description

Dam crest wave wall structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wave wall, concretely relates to dam crest wave wall structure.
Background
The wave wall is an important structure for guaranteeing flood control safety in flood control projects such as dikes and dams and is arranged on the edge of the top of the dike or the edge of the top of the dam facing water. Most of the traditional wave walls generally adopt a stone-laying or concrete structure, the construction usually adopts site masonry or pouring, the using amount of building materials such as cement, sand and stone materials and the like is large, the type is monotonous, the environmental affinity is poor, although the wave-proof water-blocking wall has the wave-proof water-blocking function, beautiful scenery is blocked outside the visual field of people, and the current harmonious, ecological and landscaping requirements are not met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the dam crest wave wall structure is provided, the aim is to reduce the consumption of cement and sand stone building materials of the traditional wave wall, the construction progress is promoted, the ecological wave wall structure is environment-friendly, and a certain ecological landscape effect is achieved.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the technical scheme provides a dam crest wave wall structure, which comprises a wall body constructed on the dam crest, wherein the water-facing side of the top of the wall body is bolted with a plurality of organic glass plates arranged at intervals, a support frame is connected between any two adjacent organic glass plates, and the support frame is bolted with the top of the wall body; the support frame is detachably connected with a placing seat, a planting box is connected above the placing seat, and landscape plants are planted in the planting box; the top of the wall body forms a seat area for tourists to rest in an area between two adjacent planting boxes.
Preferably, the supporting frame comprises a pressing cap, the bottom of the pressing cap is connected with two parallel side plates, and a containing cavity for containing the end part of the organic glass plate is arranged between the two side plates; a T-shaped structure is formed between the side plate and the pressing cap; the outer wall of one of the side plates is connected with a base, the base is provided with a foot hole, an expansion bolt I is connected in the foot hole in a penetrating manner, and the expansion bolt I is fixedly installed at the top of the wall body.
Preferably, the side wall of the base is provided with a screw hole, and the outer wall of the side plate connected with the base is also connected with a pressure bearing table; the placing seat is L-shaped and comprises a supporting plate and a positioning plate vertically connected with the supporting plate, and the positioning plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw hole; the free end of the supporting plate is pressed on the pressure bearing table; the through hole and the screw hole are connected with a screw in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the planting box is connected with a drain pipe, and the placing seat is provided with a guide hole I for the drain pipe to pass through; the support frame is provided with a guide hole II, and the drain pipe penetrates through the guide hole I and the guide hole II and extends to the outside.
Preferably, a locking piece is further arranged between the planting box and the placing seat, a hook used for being clamped and arranged at the edge of the planting box is arranged at the top of the locking piece, a limiting hole corresponding to the through hole is formed in the locking piece, and the screw penetrates through the limiting hole.
Preferably, the wall body is formed by pouring concrete.
Preferably, the bottom of the press cap has a fitting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the wave wall adopts a structural form of assembling a wall body and an organic glass plate, and the organic glass plate replaces a section of elevation, so that the consumption of cement and sand stone building materials of the traditional wave wall can be reduced on the whole; a seat area for a tourist to rest can be formed at the top of the wall body, so that the space at the top of the wall body is fully utilized; the organic glass board is transparent material, and the people of being convenient for better view the scenery, through being provided with the view plant, makes hydraulic engineering better etc. integrate into ecology on every side, collects view, ecology, leisure in an organic whole. The device can be widely used as a wave wall of an earth dam and an embankment, and is safe to heighten, local to heighten and the like.
2. In the device, the supporting frame is arranged between the two adjacent organic glass plates, so that the effect of reinforcing the organic glass plates can be achieved, all the organic glass plates are connected into a whole, and the overall stability is better; on the other hand, the support frame is used as a carrying platform for bearing the placing seat and the planting box, so that the planting box is convenient to place; moreover, the placing seat and the supporting frame are detachably connected, so that the placing seat is convenient to mount and dismount and is convenient for subsequent maintenance.
3. Plant the case and place and link to each other through the locking plate between the seat, can play the effect of fixed planting case for it is difficult to take off from placing the seat to plant the case, prevents someone maliciously to destroy, steal and plants the case, and safe handling nature is high.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the support frame, the wall and the organic glass plate.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single structure of the support frame.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the support frame and the placing seat.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the mounting structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the planting box and the locking plate.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the utility model after installation.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention in fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals:
1, a wall body; 2, an organic glass plate; 3, supporting a frame; 31 pressing the cap; 311 fitting grooves; 32 side plates; 33 an accommodation chamber; 34 a base; 35 a pressure bearing table; 36 ground pin holes; 37 guide hole II;38 screw holes; 4, placing a seat; 41, a supporting plate; 411 guide hole I;42 positioning the plate; 421 a through hole; 5, planting a box; 51 a water drain pipe; 6, a locking piece; 61 limiting holes; 7, supporting the dam; 8, landscape plants; 9 expansion bolts II;10 expansion bolts I;11 screws.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment provides a dam crest wave wall structure, which aims to reduce the consumption of cement and sand and stone building materials of the conventional wave wall, improve the construction progress, and provide an ecological wave wall with a certain ecological landscape effect, and comprises a wall body 1 constructed on a dam crest 7, wherein a plurality of organic glass plates 2 arranged at intervals are bolted on the water-facing side of the top of the wall body 1, and the organic glass plates 2 and the wall body 1 jointly form the elevation of the wave wall; the organic glass plate 2 has the characteristics of high strength, strong impact resistance, high safety and the like, and has the advantages of water retaining and wave releasing functions, low daily maintenance cost and the like. The wall body 1 can be formed by pouring concrete, and the organic glass plate 2 is connected with the wall body 1 into a whole through expansion bolts I10I or embedded foundation bolts; a support frame 3 is connected between any two adjacent organic glass plates 2, the support frame 3 plays a role in reinforcement, and the support frame 3 is bolted with the top of the wall body 1, so that the disassembly is convenient; the support frame 3 is detachably connected with a placing seat 4, a planting box 5 is connected above the placing seat 4, and landscape plants 8 are planted in the planting box 5; the top of the wall body 1 forms a seat area for the tourists to rest in the area between two adjacent planting boxes 5.
The wave wall of the device adopts a structural form of assembling the wall body 1 and the organic glass plate 2, and the organic glass plate 2 replaces a section of elevation, so that the consumption of cement and sand building materials of the traditional wave wall can be reduced on the whole; a seating area for a tourist to rest can be formed at the top of the wall body 1, so that the space at the top of the wall body 1 is fully utilized; the organic glass plate 2 is made of transparent materials, so that people can watch landscapes better, and through the landscape plants 8, the water conservancy project can be better blended into surrounding ecology, and landscape, ecology and leisure are integrated. The device can be widely used as a wave wall of an earth dam and an embankment, and is safe to heighten, local to heighten and the like.
The above-mentioned mechanism is explained in detail below:
the supporting frame 3 is processed and manufactured in advance in a factory, the supporting frame 3 comprises a pressing cap 31, the bottom of the pressing cap 31 is connected with two side plates 32 which are arranged in parallel, an accommodating cavity 33 used for accommodating the end part of the organic glass plate 2 is arranged between the two side plates 32, and when the supporting frame is used, the end part of the organic glass plate 2 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 33; a T-shaped structure is formed between the side plate 32 and the pressing cap 31; the outer wall of one of the side plates 32 is connected with a base 34, the base 34 is of a flat plate structure, a foundation hole 36 is formed in the base 34, an expansion bolt I10 penetrates through the foundation hole 36 to be connected with the foundation hole, the expansion bolt I10 is fixedly installed at the top of the wall body 1, and the base 34 is fixed at the top of the wall body 1 through the expansion bolt I10. During installation, holes are formed in positions corresponding to the foundation holes 36 on the top of the wall body 1, expansion bolts I10 penetrate through the foundation holes 36, and nuts are screwed down, so that the base 34 and the wall body 1 are fixedly installed.
In the device, the supporting frame 3 is arranged between the two adjacent organic glass plates 2, so that the effect of reinforcing the organic glass plates 2 can be achieved, all the organic glass plates 2 are connected into a whole, and the overall stability is better; on the other hand, the support frame 3 is used as a carrying platform for carrying the placing seat 4 and the planting box 5, so that the planting box 5 can be conveniently placed; moreover, the placing seat 4 and the supporting frame 3 are detachably connected, so that the installation, the disassembly and the subsequent maintenance are convenient.
The bottom of the press cap 31 has a fitting groove 311, and the top of the organic glass plate 2 can be fitted in the fitting groove 311.
The organic glass plate 2, the wall body 1 and the support frame 3 can be glued and sealed.
The side wall of the base 34 is provided with a screw hole 38, and the outer wall of the side plate 32 connected with the base 34 is also connected with a pressure bearing platform 35; the placing seat 4 is in an L shape, the placing seat 4 comprises a supporting plate 41 and a positioning plate 42 vertically connected with the supporting plate 41, and the positioning plate 42 is provided with a through hole 421 corresponding to the screw hole 38; the free end of the supporting plate 41 is pressed on the pressure bearing table 35; the through hole 421 and the screw hole 38 are connected with a screw 11 in a penetrating manner, so as to realize the fixed connection between the positioning plate 42 and the base 34.
The bottom of the planting box 5 can be provided with a drain pipe 51 or not provided with the drain pipe 51, and when the drain pipe 51 is arranged, the placing seat 4 is provided with a guide hole I411 for the drain pipe 51 to pass through; the support frame 3 is opened with a guide hole II37, and the drain pipe 51 extends to the outside through the guide hole I411 and the guide hole II 37. Planting soil is filled in the planting box 5, and landscape plants 8 are planted on the planting soil. When watering the landscape plants 8, excess water can be drained through the drain pipe 51.
Considering that the planting box 5 is directly placed on the placing seat 4 and is not very stable, the inventor also makes the following improvements: plant case 5 and place still to be provided with locking plate 6 between the seat 4, the top of locking plate 6 has and is used for the card to establish the crotch at 5 borders of planting case, sets up the spacing hole 61 that corresponds with through-hole 421 positions on the locking plate 6, and screw 11 passes spacing hole 61, realizes being connected of locking plate 6 and base 34. The setting of locking plate 6 can play the effect of fixed planting case 5 for planting case 5 and being difficult to take off from placing seat 4, prevent someone maliciously to destroy, steal and plant case 5, safe handling nature is high.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A dam crest wave wall structure is characterized by comprising a wall body constructed on a dam crest, wherein the water-facing side of the top of the wall body is bolted with a plurality of organic glass plates arranged at intervals, a support frame is connected between any two adjacent organic glass plates, and the support frame is bolted with the top of the wall body; the supporting frame is detachably connected with a placing seat, a planting box is connected above the placing seat, and landscape plants are planted in the planting box; the top of the wall body forms a seat area for the tourist to rest in the area between the two adjacent planting boxes.
2. The dam crest wave wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support frame comprises a pressing cap, the bottom of the pressing cap is connected with two parallel side plates, and a containing cavity for containing the end part of the organic glass plate is arranged between the two side plates; a T-shaped structure is formed between the side plate and the pressing cap; the outer wall of one of the side plates is connected with a base, the base is provided with a foot hole, an expansion bolt I is connected in the foot hole in a penetrating manner, and the expansion bolt I is fixedly installed at the top of the wall body.
3. The dam crest wave wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the base is provided with a screw hole, and the outer wall of the side plate connected with the base is further connected with a pressure bearing table; the placing seat is L-shaped and comprises a supporting plate and a positioning plate vertically connected with the supporting plate, and the positioning plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw hole; the free end of the supporting plate is pressed on the pressure bearing table; the through hole and the screw hole are connected with screws in a penetrating mode.
4. The dam crest wave wall structure according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the planting box, and the placing seat is provided with a guide hole I for the drain pipe to pass through; guide hole II has been seted up to the support frame, the drain pipe passes guide hole I and guide hole II and extends to the outside.
5. The dam crest wave wall structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein a locking plate is further provided between the planting box and the placing seat, a hook for being clamped at the edge of the planting box is provided at the top of the locking plate, a limiting hole corresponding to the through hole is provided on the locking plate, and the screw passes through the limiting hole.
6. The dam crest breakwater structure according to claim 1, wherein the wall body is cast of concrete.
7. The dam crest wave wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the press cap has a fitting groove.
CN202222064485.3U 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest Active CN217810789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222064485.3U CN217810789U (en) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222064485.3U CN217810789U (en) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217810789U true CN217810789U (en) 2022-11-15

Family

ID=83972337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222064485.3U Active CN217810789U (en) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Wave wall structure is prevented at dam crest

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217810789U (en)

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