CN217806826U - Book block testing equipment for receiving and conveying book blocks - Google Patents
Book block testing equipment for receiving and conveying book blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN217806826U CN217806826U CN202221317870.8U CN202221317870U CN217806826U CN 217806826 U CN217806826 U CN 217806826U CN 202221317870 U CN202221317870 U CN 202221317870U CN 217806826 U CN217806826 U CN 217806826U
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- book block
- negative pressure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of book block detection, in particular to a book block testing device for receiving and conveying book blocks, which comprises a turnover bookshelf, wherein the turnover bookshelf is connected with a hot-pressing conveying mechanism, the hot-pressing conveying mechanism is provided with a book block detection mechanism, the book block detection mechanism comprises a negative pressure suction component, the negative pressure suction component comprises a negative pressure port, and the negative pressure port is connected with an adsorption pipe; the hot-pressing conveying mechanism comprises a hot-pressing processing channel and a book block pushing assembly; when the spine part of the book block faces upwards, the adsorption force of the negative pressure port is insufficient for adsorbing the whole book block, the whole negative pressure port cannot be covered by the book block, and the book block can pass through the negative pressure port; when the position of opening the page or leaf of book block was up, a page of paper in the book block outside can be adsorbed easily by the negative pressure mouth and live to cover the negative pressure mouth, the unable normal work of adsorption tube this moment, the book block then can't pass through, thereby reach the positive and negative effect that detects of book block, every book block of process can both be detected, the phenomenon of omitting can not appear, can also guarantee conveying efficiency when guaranteeing to detect the accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a book block detects technical field, especially relates to a book block test equipment for receiving, carrying book block.
Background
The book block is conveyed forwards in a flat horizontal posture generally during initial conveying, and before entering hot-pressing conveying, the book block needs to be turned into a standing state, so that the spine is upward, the page opening position is downward, the side edges of the spine can be clamped, and hot pressing is facilitated.
Because the book block needs the spine upwards when hot pressing is carried, and the position of opening the page or leaf is down, and the book block upset back can appear the positive and negative chaotic condition, and current detection method all goes on through artifical visual observation's mode, because the speed that the book block was carried is very fast, detects easily and omits, influences the processing of book block.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a book block test equipment for receiving, carrying book block to prior art's not enough.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a book block test equipment for receiving, carry book block, includes to the book block by the upset bookshelf of horizontal gesture upset to vertical gesture, and the upset bookshelf links up hot pressing conveying mechanism, is provided with book block detection mechanism on the hot pressing conveying mechanism, and book block detection mechanism includes negative pressure actuation subassembly and the controller with negative pressure adsorption component signal connection, and negative pressure actuation subassembly includes orientation to the first half negative pressure mouth of book block, and the negative pressure mouth is connected with the adsorption tube.
And further: the hot-pressing conveying mechanism comprises a book pushing rod and a driving chain assembly which drives the book pushing rod to reciprocate.
The drive chain assembly comprises a conveying chain which is enclosed into a polygonal structure, and a plurality of book pushing rods are equidistantly arranged on the conveying chain.
And further: the drive chain assembly comprises a pair of conveying chains which are arranged in parallel at intervals and move simultaneously, the conveying chains are arranged in a quadrilateral structure, and the mounting ends of the book pushing rods are simultaneously mounted on the two conveying chains.
And further: the drive chain assembly further comprises a chain mounting plate for mounting a transmission chain, transmission shafts are mounted at four corners of the chain mounting plate, and a pair of transmission chain wheels rotating simultaneously are mounted on each transmission shaft.
Further: the book block detection mechanism further comprises a detection mounting plate for mounting the negative pressure suction assembly, the negative pressure suction assembly comprises a suction plate attached to the side face of the book block, a suction cavity communicated with the suction pipe and the negative pressure port is formed in the suction plate, and the negative pressure port is formed in the surface of the suction plate.
Further: the height of the adsorption plate and the distance between the adsorption plate and the book block in a laminating mode are adjusted through an adjusting mechanism arranged on the detection mounting plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide piece which is vertically formed on the adsorption plate, a guide plate with a sliding direction perpendicular to the direction of the hot-pressing processing channel is horizontally and slidably mounted on the detection mounting plate, and the guide rod can be lifted and lowered on the guide plate to be adjusted.
Further: the detection mounting plate is vertically arranged, a sliding mounting groove for mounting the guide plate is formed in the width direction, the guide piece is a guide rod, and a guide hole which is coaxially matched with the guide rod is formed in the guide plate.
Further: but detect the mounting panel lateral wall and install the first knob spare that inserts the slip mounting groove and to deflector elasticity regulation knob ground, every guiding hole of deflector comprises two adjustable interval's semicircle orifice, but the deflector inserts the second knob spare of the size regulation to the guiding hole knob ground.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a book block testing device for receiving and conveying book blocks, when the spine part of the book block is upward, the adsorption force of the negative pressure port is insufficient to adsorb the whole book block, the whole negative pressure port can not be covered by the book block, and the book block can pass; when the page opening position of the book block faces upwards, a piece of paper on the outermost side of the book block can be easily adsorbed by the negative pressure port and covers the negative pressure port, the adsorption pipe cannot normally work at the moment, the book block cannot pass through the adsorption pipe, the positive and negative detection effects of the book block are achieved, each book block can be detected, the missing phenomenon cannot occur, and the conveying efficiency can be guaranteed while the detection accuracy is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the turnover bookshelf and the hot-pressing conveying mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hot-pressing conveying mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the book block detection mechanism.
The reference numerals include:
1-a turnover bookshelf,
11-supporting groove, 12-right angle long side, 13-right angle short side, 14-brush,
2-a book block detection mechanism,
20-negative pressure adsorption component, 21-detection mounting plate, 22-adsorption plate, 23-negative pressure port, 24-adsorption tube, 3-regulating mechanism,
31-guide rod, 32-guide hole, 33-guide plate, 34-small plate, 35-semicircular hole,
36-sliding mounting groove,
37-a first knob member, 38-a second knob member,
4-a hot-pressing conveying mechanism,
40-book block pushing component, 41-book pushing rod,
42-conveying chain component, 43-conveying chain, 44-chain mounting plate, 45-conveying shaft,
46-conveying chain wheel, 47-supporting baffle plate,
471-upper plate, 472-lower plate,
5-hot pressing the channel,
51-hot pressing processing tank, 52-heating channel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a book block testing device for receiving and conveying book blocks comprises a turning bookshelf 1 for turning a book block from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture, the turning bookshelf 1 is connected with a hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4, a book block detecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4, the book block detecting mechanism 2 comprises a negative pressure adsorption component 20, the negative pressure adsorption component 20 comprises a negative pressure port 23, the adsorption position of the negative pressure port 23 faces to the upper half part of the book block, and the negative pressure port 23 is connected with an adsorption pipe 24; the hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4 comprises a hot-pressing processing channel 5 arranged along the length direction, the negative pressure port 23 is arranged at the side of the hot-pressing processing channel 5, and the hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4 further comprises a book block pushing assembly 40 for moving the book block along the hot-pressing processing channel 5.
After the book block is changed from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture through the turnover bookshelf 1, the book block moves forward along the hot-pressing processing channel 5 through the book block pushing assembly 40, and is matched with the book block detection mechanism 2 when the book block is pushed forward, one side surface of the book block is attached to the negative pressure port 23 of the negative pressure adsorption assembly 20, the adsorption pipe 24 continuously absorbs air through the communicated negative pressure port 23, and the side surface of the book block is attached to the negative pressure port 23 and then is matched with the negative pressure port 23; if the spine of the book block is upward, the adsorption force of the negative pressure port 23 is insufficient to adsorb the whole book block, and the whole negative pressure port 23 cannot be covered by the book block, so that the book block can pass through; when the position of opening the page or leaf of book block was up, a page of paper in the book block outside can be adsorbed easily by negative pressure mouth 23 and live to cover negative pressure mouth 23, the unable normal work of adsorption tube 24 this moment, controller output alarm signal, the book block then can't pass through, thereby reach the effect that the book block is positive and negative to detect, every book block of process can both be detected, the phenomenon of omitting can not appear, can also guarantee conveying efficiency when guaranteeing to detect the accuracy.
The controller of the negative pressure adsorption component 20 can be connected with a signal of an alarm device, when the negative pressure port 23 is completely covered and normal suction cannot be carried out, the alarm device works and informs workers to carry out improvement, and the book block is taken out and conveyed again.
The turnover bookshelf 1 comprises a plurality of supporting grooves 11 which are arranged at intervals in an annular shape and can be used for bearing book blocks, the cross section of each supporting groove 11 is in a shape of a non-isosceles right triangle, one right-angle long edge 12 is used for receiving and supporting the book block in a horizontal posture before turnover, a brush 14 is arranged on the right-angle long edge 12 along the length direction, the book block can be prevented from being scraped by the turnover bookshelf 1 when entering the right-angle long edge, the other right-angle short edge 13 is used for supporting the book block in a vertical posture after turnover, the book block can be stably changed into the vertical posture from the horizontal posture, and the phenomenon of book block displacement can be reduced.
The hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4 comprises a supporting baffle 47 arranged on the side of the turnover bookshelf 1, the book block stays for a short time in a vertical posture after passing through the turnover bookshelf 1, the bottom of the book block is supported by the right-angled short side 13 of the supporting groove, the long side surface of the book block is supported by the supporting baffle 47, the book block pushing assembly 40 horizontally penetrates through the supporting baffle 47 and moves along the length direction of the hot-pressing conveying mechanism 4, the book block moves forwards along the hot-pressing processing channel 5, when passing through the book block detecting mechanism 2, the negative pressure port 23 is matched with the book block, when the ridge of the book block faces upwards, the upper half part of the book block slightly inclines towards the negative pressure port 23, the negative pressure port 23 cannot be covered, and the book block can continue to pass through; on the contrary, when the page opening position of the book block is upward, the outermost page of the book block is independently adsorbed by the negative pressure port 23 to cover the negative pressure port 23 to cause blockage, and the negative pressure adsorption component 20 cannot normally adsorb air, so that an alarm can be given.
Specifically, the supporting baffle 47 includes an upper plate 471 and a lower plate 472 which are arranged at intervals, the book block pushing assembly 40 includes a book pushing rod 41 which is located at a distance between the upper plate 471 and the lower plate 472, the book block pushing assembly 40 further includes a conveying driving mechanism which drives the book pushing rod 41 to reciprocate along the hot-pressing processing channel 5, after the book block becomes a vertical posture, the right-angle short side 13 of the supporting groove 11 is aligned with the hot-pressing processing channel 5, the book pushing rod 41 penetrates through the supporting baffle 47 which is composed of the upper plate 471 and the lower plate 472 to push the book block out of the supporting groove 11 into the hot-pressing processing channel 5, the book pushing rod 41 continuously moves forward under the driving of the conveying driving mechanism, the book block enters the hot-pressing processing channel 5 at a constant speed, and the processing quality of the book block can be improved.
Conveying actuating mechanism is drive chain subassembly 43, drive chain subassembly 43 includes a pair of parallel interval arrangement and the conveying chain 43 of simultaneous movement, conveying chain 43 is quadrilateral arrangement, a plurality of book pole 41 lamps equidistance are installed on conveying chain 43, the installation end of book pole 41 is installed simultaneously on two conveying chains 43, the equal level of long limit of two conveying chains 43 is arranged along upset bookshelf 1 to hot pressing passageway 5, and place one side of hot pressing passageway 5 in, after the book block becomes vertical gesture, book pole 41 is located the tail end of book block just, conveying chain 43 continuous motion ground pushes the book block from upset bookshelf 1 to hot pressing passageway 5, whole process links up stably, degree of automation is high, machining efficiency is high.
The driving chain assembly 43 further comprises a chain mounting plate 44 for mounting the conveying chains 43, the conveying shafts 45 are mounted at four corners of the chain mounting plate 44, each conveying shaft 45 is provided with a pair of conveying chain wheels 46 which rotate simultaneously, one conveying chain wheel 46 is connected with a driving motor in a transmission mode, when the driving motor works, the two conveying chains 43 move simultaneously through the meshing transmission of the conveying chain wheels 46, the mounting end of the book pushing rod 41 is kept fixed, the phenomenon that the book cannot be pushed by enough force due to the weight of the book is avoided, and the book block is always kept in a vertical connection state with the conveying chains 43.
The hot pressing channel 5 includes a hot pressing tank 51 through which the book block passes, the hot pressing tank 51 is formed with a plurality of heating channels 54 along a length direction, and the heating channels 54 exchange heat so that the heat can pass through the heating channels 54 to contact the book block.
Book block detection mechanism 2 still includes the detection mounting panel 21 that is used for installing negative pressure adsorption component 20, and negative pressure adsorption component 20 includes the adsorption plate 22 with book block side laminating, and the adsorption plate 22 shaping has the absorption chamber that communicates with adsorption tube 24 and negative pressure mouth 23 respectively, and negative pressure mouth 23 shaping is on adsorption plate 22 surface, and negative pressure mouth 23 breathes in, transmits adsorption tube 24 through absorbing the chamber. The detection mounting plate 21 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the height of the adsorption plate 22 and the attaching distance between the detection mounting plate and the book block, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a guide rod 31 vertically formed on the adsorption plate 22, a guide plate 33 is slidably mounted on the detection mounting plate 21 through a sliding mounting groove 36 formed in the width direction, and the sliding direction of the guide plate 33 is perpendicular to the hot-pressing processing channel 5; the guide plate 33 is formed with a guide hole 32 coaxially fitted with the guide rod 31, and the guide rod 31 is elevatably adjusted on the guide plate 33 through the guide hole 32. Through the cooperation of guide bar 31 and guide plate 33, guide plate 33 and pick-up plate cooperation, the interval and the height of adjustable adsorption plate 22 and the book block are convenient for be applicable to the book block detection of multiple different sizes.
Specifically, the detection mounting plate 21 is formed with a hole leading to the sliding mounting groove 36, a first knob member 37 inserted into the sliding mounting groove 36 through the hole and adjusting the tightness of the guide plate 33 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the detection mounting plate 21, after the guide plate 33 slides to a specified position in the sliding mounting groove 36, the first knob member 37 is twisted in the tightening direction, and the guide plate 33 is fixed and cannot be displaced; every guiding hole 32 of deflector 33 comprises the semicircle orifice 35 of two adjustable intervals, the deflector 33 by two mutual articulated platelets 34 concatenation shaping, the semicircle orifice 35 shaping is at platelet 34 lateral wall, and is in the same way, but deflector 33 rotary knob ground inserts the second knob piece 38 to the size regulation of guiding hole 32, pass the elasticity of two platelets 34 simultaneously through second knob piece 38, make guiding hole 32 and guide bar 31's fastening fit degree changeable, can be used to adjust the height of adsorption plate 22, be convenient for be suitable for the book block of different thickness.
In conclusion, the present invention has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, so that it can be used to enhance the effectiveness of the prior art and has practicability, and thus it is a product with practical value.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a book block test equipment for receiving, carrying book block, includes to the book block by the upset bookshelf of horizontal gesture upset to vertical gesture, the upset bookshelf links up hot pressing conveying mechanism, its characterized in that: the hot pressing conveying mechanism is provided with a book block detection mechanism, the book block detection mechanism comprises a negative pressure suction assembly and a controller in signal connection with the negative pressure suction assembly, the negative pressure suction assembly comprises a negative pressure port facing to the upper half part of the book block, and the negative pressure port is connected with an adsorption pipe.
2. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hot-pressing conveying mechanism comprises a driving chain assembly which drives the book pushing rod to reciprocate.
3. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drive chain assembly comprises a conveying chain which is enclosed into a polygonal structure, and a plurality of book pushing rods are equidistantly arranged on the conveying chain.
4. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and conveying book blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drive chain assembly comprises a pair of conveying chains which are arranged in parallel at intervals and move simultaneously, the conveying chains are arranged in a quadrilateral structure, and the mounting ends of the book pushing rods are simultaneously mounted on the two conveying chains.
5. A book block testing device for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: the drive chain assembly further comprises a chain mounting plate for mounting a conveying chain, conveying shafts are mounted at four corners of the chain mounting plate, and a pair of conveying chain wheels capable of rotating simultaneously is mounted on each conveying shaft.
6. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the book block detection mechanism further comprises a detection mounting plate for mounting the negative pressure suction assembly, the negative pressure suction assembly comprises a suction plate attached to the side face of the book block, a suction cavity communicated with the suction pipe and the negative pressure port is formed in the suction plate, and the negative pressure port is formed in the surface of the suction plate.
7. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: the height of the adsorption plate and the book block attaching distance are adjusted by the adjusting mechanism arranged on the detection mounting plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide piece which is vertically formed on the adsorption plate, a guide plate which is vertical to the sliding direction and the hot-pressing processing channel direction is horizontally and slidably arranged on the detection mounting plate, and the guide rod can be lifted and lowered on the guide plate to be adjusted.
8. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that: the detection mounting panel is vertical to be arranged, and has the sliding installation groove that is used for installing the deflector along the width direction shaping, and the guide is the guide bar, and the deflector shaping has the guiding hole with the coaxial complex of guide bar.
9. A book block testing apparatus for receiving and transporting book blocks according to claim 8, characterized in that: but detect the mounting panel lateral wall and install the first knob spare that inserts the sliding installation groove and to deflector tightness adjustment knob ground, every guiding hole of deflector comprises the semicircle orifice of two adjustable intervals, but the deflector inserts the second knob spare of the size adjustment to the guiding hole ground knob ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221317870.8U CN217806826U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Book block testing equipment for receiving and conveying book blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221317870.8U CN217806826U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Book block testing equipment for receiving and conveying book blocks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217806826U true CN217806826U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221317870.8U Active CN217806826U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Book block testing equipment for receiving and conveying book blocks |
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| CN (1) | CN217806826U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114873212A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 东莞市浩信精密机械有限公司 | Book block positive and negative detection mechanism |
-
2022
- 2022-05-30 CN CN202221317870.8U patent/CN217806826U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114873212A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 东莞市浩信精密机械有限公司 | Book block positive and negative detection mechanism |
| CN114873212B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-03-12 | 东莞市浩信精密机械有限公司 | Book block forward and backward detection mechanism |
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