CN217806672U

CN217806672U - Intelligent garbage sorting vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN217806672U
Application number: CN202221890980.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛洋楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The application provides intelligence rubbish letter sorting car includes: the lifting mechanism comprises a slide rail and a lifting cylinder, a protective cover is arranged at one end of the lifting cylinder, a lifting frame is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding mode, and protective components are arranged at one end of the protective cover and one end of the lifting frame; protection component includes branch, the upper surface of branch is equipped with the bolster, relate to garbage truck technical field, wherein, the too big bung of inclination and the bolster mutual contact of garbage bin, the effort that bung itself received has slowed down under the effect of bolster, when pouring rubbish into the carriage simultaneously, compress rubbish through compression assembly, thereby can make rubbish itself more closely knit, and be equipped with the folded sheet in the crossing department of extensible member and discharge gate, when the extensible member extends like this, the folded sheet can be attached each other with the discharge gate, when the extensible member shrink, the folded sheet is folding, protect the inside problem that can not get into impurity of telescopic link under the effect of folded sheet.

Description

Intelligent garbage sorting vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage truck technical field especially about intelligent rubbish letter sorting car.

Background

The garbage truck is a special vehicle specially used for various garbage transported by municipal sanitation departments. The categories are: compression garbage truck, swing arm garbage truck, hook arm garbage truck, bucket-hanging garbage truck and the like.

The garbage truck can be used for carrying domestic garbage, can also be used for carrying bulk building materials such as ash, sand, stone or soil and the like, and can also be used for conveying ores or coal in mines or coal construction.

The garbage truck is mainly used for municipal sanitation and large factories and mines, is used for transporting various garbage, is suitable for transporting residential garbage in a community, can compress and crush the loaded garbage, increases the density of the garbage, reduces the volume of the garbage, and greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation.

However, the device has the following problems in the use process:

the garbage truck that has now places the garbage bin inside the support, then stimulates the support and makes the garbage bin rise to the garbage truck top, pours the inside rubbish of garbage bin into the garbage truck inside, but when pouring rubbish into, the bung of garbage bin can be because effort and support produce great collision, and the problem that the damage can appear in the garbage bin bung under the long-time collision takes place.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome current garbage bin bung meeting collision when pouring into rubbish and lead to the problem of damage, the embodiment of the application provides intelligent rubbish letter sorting car, the too big bung of inclination and the bolster mutual contact of garbage bin, the effort that bung itself received has been slowed down under the effect of bolster, simultaneously when pouring rubbish into the carriage, compress rubbish through compression assembly, thereby can make rubbish itself more closely knit, and be equipped with the folded sheet in the crossing department of extensible member with the discharge gate, when the extensible member extends like this, the folded sheet can be attached each other with the discharge gate, when the extensible member shrink, the folded sheet is folding, protect the inside problem that can not get into impurity of telescopic link under the effect of folded sheet.

The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application for solving the technical problem is as follows:

intelligent rubbish letter sorting car includes: the compression mechanism is used for compressing the garbage; the lifting mechanism is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the compression mechanism and is used for guiding the garbage into the compression mechanism; wherein, the lifting mechanism comprises a slide rail and a lifting cylinder, the slide rail is arranged on one side of the compression mechanism, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the compression mechanism, one end of the lifting cylinder is provided with a protective cover which is of a solid structure, so that the protective cover can protect the inlet above the carriage in a closed state, the inside of the slide rail is connected with a lifting frame in a sliding way, the surface wall of the lifting frame is provided with a garbage can, the garbage can is connected with the lifting frame in a clamping way, the garbage can is firstly moved to one side of the lifting frame, then the garbage can is tightly fixed with the lifting frame, in addition, the can cover on the upper surface of the garbage can is opened, a power supply is started, so that the lifting cylinder runs to drive the protective cover to overturn, when the protective cover overturns, the protection component is driven to turn over, the garbage can move upwards on the inner wall of the sliding rail under the action of the lifting frame when the protection component turns over, when the garbage can moves to the upper end of the sliding rail, the angle of the garbage can deviates at the moment, the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the carriage, when the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the carriage, the lifting cylinder makes return motion, the protection cover turns downwards, the garbage can slides downwards on the inner wall of the sliding rail, the garbage can be moved to the position below the sliding rail, then the garbage can is taken down, one end of the garbage can is of an open structure, a can cover is arranged at the opening, and the protection component is arranged at one end of the protection cover and one end of the lifting frame; the utility model discloses a garbage can, including protective assembly, horizontal support, bracing and bolt, protective assembly includes branch, the both ends of branch respectively are equipped with a horizontal support, the horizontal support is the cylinder structure, a connecting hole has respectively been seted up at the both ends of horizontal support, and inside runs through there is the bolt, through the setting of bolt, can be so that protective assembly's both ends respectively with hoisting frame and protective cover fixed connection, horizontal support and support group are H type structure, the upper surface of branch is equipped with the bolster, and when the garbage can moved to the slide rail upper end, the slope appears in the garbage can angle, the inside bung upset of garbage can, bung and the inside bolster of protective assembly contacts each other, can be so that the bung avoids receiving great impact under the effect of bolster.

Preferably, the compression mechanism comprises a carriage for receiving the refuse to be introduced; the compression assembly is detachably mounted inside the carriage and used for compressing the garbage led into the carriage, and the compression assembly further comprises a mounting frame, the detachable mounting frame is mounted on the upper surface of the carriage and used for being connected with the lifting cylinder fixed connection mounting frame and the carriage in an intersecting mode to form an inlet for the garbage, and the garbage in the garbage can enters the carriage from the inlet.

Preferably, the compression assembly comprises a box body for containing garbage, the upper wall of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the lower wall of the box body is provided with a discharge outlet, one side of the box body, which is close to the discharge outlet, is provided with a baffle plate, a circular hole is formed in the baffle plate, and the size of the circular hole is the same as that of the inserted link; the driving medium, its detachable installs in the inside of box for compress rubbish, still include the extensible member simultaneously, its detachable installs the lower surface at the box, is used for carrying out the unloading to rubbish after the box is inside to be compressed, extensible member and box bung bolt fixed connection.

Preferably, the extensible member includes the telescopic link, the output of telescopic link is equipped with the inserted bar, telescopic link and the inboard upper surface of inserted bar are equipped with the folded sheet, the folded sheet is folding structure, the length of folded sheet is the same with the extension length of telescopic link, after rubbish passes through the compression subassembly compression, when needing to enter into the carriage with rubbish after the compression inside, at this moment, the return stroke motion is done to the telescopic link, rubbish after compressing like this falls into the inside in carriage from the discharge gate, after rubbish after the compression is derived, at this moment, the telescopic link makes the journey motion, can plug up the discharge gate under the effect of telescopic link, avoid rubbish to enter into the inside in carriage when the compression, simultaneously through the folded sheet that sets up, can be with folding at the flexible in-process of telescopic link, when the telescopic link is flexible, protect the telescopic link, when the telescopic link shrink, the folded sheet is folding, the problem of jam is avoided appearing and is taken place.

Preferably, the driving medium includes the fixed plate, the cross sectional dimension of fixed plate is the same with the cross sectional dimension in carriage, one side of fixed plate is equipped with compression cylinder, compression cylinder and fixed plate fixed connection, compression cylinder's inside is equipped with the transmission shaft, and compression cylinder can drive inside transmission shaft motion when the transmission, can drive the riser under the effect of transmission shaft and remove inside the compression subassembly to compress at the inside rubbish of compression subassembly, and the transmission shaft runs through the fixed plate is equipped with the riser, and the mounted position of riser is located the opposite side of fixed plate, when the carriage is poured into to the inside rubbish of garbage bin, rubbish at first enters into the inside of compression subassembly, at this moment the inside compression cylinder operation of compression subassembly, drive the riser and remove, can make the inside rubbish of box compress under the effect of riser, after the compression is accomplished, the return stroke motion is done to the compression cylinder, at this moment the extensible member is flexible, can make rubbish after the compression fall into the inside in carriage from the discharge gate.

The embodiment of the application has the advantages that:

1. be equipped with branch in protection component's inside, and be equipped with the bolster at the upper surface of branch, the bung of garbage bin is when the inclination of garbage bin is too big like this, bung and bolster mutual contact have slowed down the effort that bung itself received under the effect of bolster, have promoted the life of its bung.

2. Be equipped with the compression subassembly in carriage inside, the setting of bung compression subassembly can be so that the inside rubbish of garbage bin when pouring into the carriage, compress rubbish to can be so that rubbish itself is more closely knit, promoted the efficiency of refuse transportation.

3. Be equipped with the extensible member at compression assembly's lower surface, and be equipped with the folded sheet in the crossing department of extensible member and discharge gate, when the extensible member extended like this, the folded sheet can be attached each other with the discharge gate, and when the extensible member shrink, the folded sheet was folding, protected the inside problem that can not get into impurity of telescopic link under the effect of folded sheet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the garbage sorting vehicle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural view of the protection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the compression assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the telescopic member of the present invention.

Description of the main reference numbers:

1. a carriage; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a lifting cylinder; 4. a protective cover; 5. a guard assembly; 51. connecting holes; 52. a cross brace; 53. a buffer member; 54. a strut; 6. a trash can; 7. a lifting frame; 8. a compression assembly; 81. a feed inlet; 82. a vertical plate; 83. a fixing plate; 84. a compression cylinder; 85. a box body; 86. a telescoping member; 861. a telescopic rod; 862. folding the plate; 863. inserting a rod; 87. a baffle plate; 88. a discharge port; 9. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, for the convenience of description, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used to refer to the same direction as the upper, lower, left, right, etc. of the drawings, and the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.

The embodiment of the application is through providing intelligent rubbish letter sorting car, the garbage bin among the solution prior art bung can bump when pouring rubbish and lead to the problem of damage, the too big bung of inclination and the bolster mutual contact of garbage bin, the effort that bung itself received has been slowed down under the effect of bolster, simultaneously when pouring rubbish into the carriage, compress rubbish through the compression subassembly, thereby can make rubbish itself more closely knit, and be equipped with the folded sheet in the crossing department of extensible member and discharge gate, when the extensible member extends like this, the folded sheet can be attached each other with the discharge gate, when the extensible member shrink, the folded sheet is folding, protect the inside problem that can not get into impurity of telescopic link under the effect of folded sheet.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application has the following general idea:

example 1:

the embodiment provides a specific structure of an intelligent garbage sorting vehicle, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including: the compression mechanism is used for compressing the garbage; the lifting mechanism is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the compression mechanism and is used for guiding the garbage into the compression mechanism; wherein, the lifting mechanism comprises a slide rail 9 and a lifting cylinder 3, the slide rail 9 is arranged at one side of the compression mechanism, the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged at the upper surface of the compression mechanism, one end of the lifting cylinder 3 is provided with a protective cover 4, the protective cover 4 is of a solid structure, thus the protective cover 4 can protect the inlet above the carriage 1 in a closed state, the inside of the slide rail 9 is connected with a lifting frame 7 in a sliding way, the surface wall of the lifting frame 7 is provided with a garbage can 6, the garbage can 6 is connected with the lifting frame 7 in a clamping way, firstly, the garbage can 6 is moved to one side of the lifting frame 7, then, the garbage can 6 and the lifting frame 7 are fixed tightly, the can cover on the upper surface of the garbage can 6 is opened, a power supply is started, the lifting cylinder 3 runs to drive the protective cover 4 to turn over, when the protective cover 4 turns over, the protection component 5 is driven to turn over, when the protection component 5 turns over, the garbage can 6 can move upwards on the inner wall of the sliding rail 9 under the action of the lifting frame 7, when the garbage can 6 moves to the upper end of the sliding rail 9, the angle of the garbage can 6 deviates at the moment, the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the carriage 1, when the garbage in the garbage can 6 is poured into the carriage 1, the lifting cylinder 3 makes return motion at the moment, the protection cover 4 turns downwards, the garbage can 6 slides downwards on the inner wall of the sliding rail 9, the garbage can 6 can be moved to the position below the sliding rail 9, then the garbage can 6 is taken down, one end of the garbage can 6 is of an opening structure, a can cover is arranged at the opening, and the protection component 5 is arranged at one end of the protection cover 4 and one end of the lifting frame 7; protection component 5 includes branch 54, the both ends of branch 54 respectively are equipped with a stull 52, stull 52 is the cylinder structure, a connecting hole 51 has respectively been seted up at the both ends of stull 52, and the inside bolt that has run through, setting through the bolt, can make protection component 5's both ends respectively with hoisting frame 7 and protective cover 4 fixed connection, stull 52 and branch 54 group are H type structure, the upper surface of branch 54 is equipped with bolster 53, when garbage bin 6 moves to the slide rail 9 upper end, the slope appears in the 6 angles of garbage bin, the inside bung upset of garbage bin 6, bung and the inside bolster 53 mutual contact of protection component 5, can be so that the bung avoids receiving great impact under bolster 53's effect.

By adopting the technical scheme:

at first remove one side of hoisting frame 7 with garbage bin 6, later it is inseparable with garbage bin 6 and hoisting frame 7 are fixed, and make the bung of 6 upper surfaces of garbage bin open, the start power, lift cylinder 3 moves like this, drive the upset of protective cover 4, when the upset appears in protective cover 4, drive the upset of protective assembly 5, in the upset of protective assembly 5, make garbage bin 6 can rebound on the inner wall of slide rail 9 under the effect of hoisting frame 7, when garbage bin 6 moves the upper end of slide rail 9, at this moment, the skew appears in garbage bin 6's angle, pour the inside rubbish into the inside of carriage 1.

Example 2:

the present embodiment provides a specific structure of an intelligent garbage sorting vehicle, and as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment also describes, in comparison with embodiment 1, that a compressing mechanism includes a carriage 1 for accommodating garbage to be introduced; the compression assembly 8 is detachably mounted inside the carriage 1 and used for compressing the garbage led into the carriage 1, and the compression assembly also comprises a mounting frame 2 which is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the carriage 1 and used for being fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder 3, the mounting frame 2 is an inlet for the garbage at the intersection of the carriage 1, and the garbage in the garbage can 6 enters the carriage 1 from the inlet.

The compression assembly 8 comprises a box body 85 used for containing garbage, a feeding hole 81 is formed in the upper surface wall of the box body 85, a discharging hole 88 is formed in the lower surface wall of the box body 85, a baffle plate 87 is arranged on one side close to the discharging hole 88, a circular hole is formed in the baffle plate 87, and the size of the circular hole is the same as that of the insertion rod 863, so that when the telescopic rod 861 stretches, the insertion rod 863 can be mutually inserted into the circular hole in the baffle plate 87, and the telescopic rod 861 can be limited under the action of the insertion rod 863; the driving medium, its detachable installs in the inside of box 85 for compress rubbish, still includes extensible member 86 simultaneously, and its detachable installs at the lower surface of box 85, is used for carrying out the unloading to rubbish after the inside compression of box 85, extensible member 86 and box 85 bung bolt fixed connection.

Extensible member 86 includes telescopic link 861, the output of telescopic link 861 is equipped with inserted bar 863, telescopic link 861 and the inboard upper surface of inserted bar 863 are equipped with folding plate 862, folding plate 862 is folding structure, the length of folding plate 862 is the same with the extension length of telescopic link 861, after rubbish passes through compression assembly 8 compression, when needing to get into carriage 1 inside with rubbish after the compression, at this moment telescopic link 861 is the return stroke motion, rubbish after compressing falls into carriage 1's inside from discharge gate 88 like this, after rubbish after the compression is derived, at this moment telescopic link 861 makes the stroke motion, can block up discharge gate 88 under telescopic link 861's effect, avoid rubbish to get into carriage 1's inside when the compression, simultaneously through the folding plate 862 that sets up, can be with folding at the flexible in-process of telescopic link 861, when telescopic link 861 is flexible, folding plate 862 is folding, the problem of avoiding appearing blocking.

The driving medium includes fixed plate 83, the cross sectional dimension of fixed plate 83 is the same with carriage 1's cross sectional dimension, one side of fixed plate 83 is equipped with compression cylinder 84, compression cylinder 84 and fixed plate 83 fixed connection, compression cylinder 84's inside is equipped with the transmission shaft, compression cylinder 84 is when the transmission, can drive inside transmission shaft motion, can drive riser 82 and remove inside compression assembly 8 under the effect of transmission shaft, thereby will compress at the inside rubbish of compression assembly 8, and the transmission shaft runs through fixed plate 83 and is equipped with riser 82, and the mounted position of riser 82 is located the opposite side of fixed plate 83.

By adopting the technical scheme:

when the inside rubbish of garbage bin 6 was poured into carriage 1 inside, rubbish at first entered into the inside of compressing assembly 8, and at this moment, the inside compression cylinder 84 operation of compressing assembly 8 drives riser 82 and removes, can make the inside rubbish of box 85 compress under the effect of riser 82, and after the compression is accomplished, compression cylinder 84 does the return stroke motion, and at this moment the extensible member 86 is flexible, can make the rubbish after the compression fall into the inside of carriage 1 from discharge gate 88.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage is poured, the garbage can 6 is firstly moved to one side of the lifting frame 7, then the garbage can 6 is tightly fixed with the lifting frame 7, and the cover on the upper surface of the garbage can 6 is opened.

Then the start power, the operation of lift cylinder 3 like this drives the upset of protective cover 4, when the upset appears in protective cover 4, drives the upset of protective assembly 5, in the upset of protective assembly 5 for garbage bin 6 can be on the inner wall of slide rail 9 rebound under the effect of hoisting frame 7, when garbage bin 6 moved the upper end of slide rail 9, the skew appears in the angle of at this moment garbage bin 6, pours the inside rubbish into carriage 1's inside.

When the inside rubbish of garbage bin 6 all poured into carriage 1 inside, at this moment lift cylinder 3 does the return stroke motion for protective cover 4 upset downwards, thereby make garbage bin 6 at the inner wall lapse of slide rail 9, can remove garbage bin 6 to the below of slide rail 9, later with garbage bin 6 take off can.

Simultaneously when garbage bin 6 removed to slide rail 9 upper ends, the slope appears in the garbage bin 6 angle, and the inside bung upset of garbage bin 6, bung and the inside bolster 53 of protection component 5 contact each other can be so that the bung avoids receiving great impact under the effect of bolster 53.

And when the inside rubbish of garbage bin 6 poured into carriage 1 inside, rubbish at first enters into the inside of compression component 8, and at this moment the inside compression cylinder 84 of compression component 8 moves, drives the riser 82 and removes, can make the inside rubbish of box 85 compress under the effect of riser 82, and after the compression is accomplished, compression cylinder 84 is the return stroke motion, and at this moment extensible member 86 is flexible, can make the rubbish after the compression fall into the inside of carriage 1 from discharge gate 88.

And through the compression subassembly 8 and hoisting frame 7 and the lift cylinder 3 that set up, can pour rubbish into the garbage truck inside and compress automatically to reach intelligent purpose.

Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Intelligence rubbish letter sorting car, its characterized in that includes:

the compression mechanism is used for compressing the garbage;

the lifting mechanism is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the compression mechanism and is used for guiding the garbage into the compression mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a slide rail (9) and a lifting cylinder (3), the slide rail (9) is installed on one side of the compression mechanism, the lifting cylinder (3) is installed on the upper surface of the compression mechanism, a protective cover (4) is arranged at one end of the lifting cylinder (3), a lifting frame (7) is connected to the interior of the slide rail (9) in a sliding mode, and protective components (5) are arranged at one end of the protective cover (4) and one end of the lifting frame (7);

the protection assembly (5) comprises a supporting rod (54), two ends of the supporting rod (54) are respectively provided with a cross brace (52), and the upper surface of the supporting rod (54) is provided with a buffer piece (53).

2. The intelligent waste sorting vehicle of claim 1, wherein the compression mechanism comprises

A carriage (1) for containing refuse to be introduced;

and the compression assembly (8) is detachably arranged inside the carriage (1) and is used for compressing the garbage introduced into the carriage (1).

3. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising a mounting frame (2) detachably mounted on the upper surface of the carriage (1) for fixedly connecting with the lifting cylinder (3).

4. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the compression assembly (8) comprises

A bin (85) for containing refuse;

the transmission part is detachably arranged inside the box body (85) and is used for compressing the garbage.

5. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a telescopic member (86) detachably mounted on the lower surface of the box body (85) for discharging the garbage compressed in the box body (85), wherein the telescopic member (86) is fixedly connected with the lid bolt of the box body (85).

6. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the telescopic member (86) comprises a telescopic rod (861), an output end of the telescopic rod (861) is provided with an insertion rod (863), the telescopic rod (861) and the upper surface of the inner side of the insertion rod (863) are provided with a folding plate (862), the folding plate (862) is of a foldable structure, and the length of the folding plate (862) is the same as the extension length of the telescopic rod (861).

7. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the transmission member comprises a fixing plate (83), the fixing plate (83) has a cross-sectional dimension the same as that of the carriage (1), a compression cylinder (84) is disposed on one side of the fixing plate (83), the compression cylinder (84) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (83), a transmission shaft is disposed inside the compression cylinder (84), the transmission shaft penetrates through the fixing plate (83) and is provided with a vertical plate (82), and the vertical plate (82) is disposed on the other side of the fixing plate (83).

8. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface wall of the box body (85) is provided with a feeding hole (81), the lower surface wall of the box body (85) is provided with a discharging hole (88), a baffle (87) is arranged at one side close to the discharging hole (88), a circular hole is formed inside the baffle (87), and the size of the circular hole is the same as that of the inserted bar (863).

9. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a garbage can (6) is arranged on the surface wall of the lifting frame (7), the garbage can (6) is connected with the lifting frame (7) in a clamping manner, one end of the garbage can (6) is of an open structure, and a can cover is arranged at the opening.

10. The intelligent garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the cross brace (52) is a cylinder structure, two ends of the cross brace (52) are respectively provided with a connecting hole (51), a bolt penetrates through the inside of the cross brace (52), and the group of the cross brace (52) and the supporting rod (54) is an H-shaped structure.