CN217801236U - Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts - Google Patents

Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217801236U
CN217801236U CN202221514168.0U CN202221514168U CN217801236U CN 217801236 U CN217801236 U CN 217801236U CN 202221514168 U CN202221514168 U CN 202221514168U CN 217801236 U CN217801236 U CN 217801236U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
clamping
clamping plate
sliding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221514168.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩奎
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Dongying Borun Automobile Service Co ltd
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Dongying Borun Automobile Service Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping device of automobile machinery spare part processing usefulness relates to machinery. Including base and operation panel, the base is located the below of operation panel, and fixed mounting has the backup pad between base and the operation panel, the last fixed surface of operation panel installs fixed clamping plate, the top fixed mounting of base has a telescoping device, the movable rod is installed to the output of a telescoping device, the top fixed mounting of movable rod has the cavity grip block, the top fixed mounting of cavity grip block has the fixed plate. This clamping device that automobile machinery spare part processing was used through the clamp of cavity grip block and fixed grip block to spare part tight, can carry out the horizontally to spare part tight of clamp in the cooperation grip block to the clamp of spare part, presss from both sides tightly the top of spare part through the fly leaf to can make the more stable centre gripping of spare part fix on the operation panel, improve stability.

Description

一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置A clamping device for processing automobile mechanical parts

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械技术领域,具体为一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a clamping device for processing automobile mechanical parts.

背景技术Background technique

夹具是指机械制造过程中用来固定加工对象,使之占有正确的位置,以接受施工或检测的装置,又称卡具。从广义上说,在工艺过程中的任何工序,用来迅速、方便、安全地安装工件的装置,都可称为夹具;汽车零部件作为汽车工业的基础,是支撑汽车工业持续健康发展的必要因素。Fixture refers to the device used to fix the processing object in the process of mechanical manufacturing so that it can occupy the correct position to accept construction or inspection, also known as fixture. In a broad sense, any process in the process, the device used to install the workpiece quickly, conveniently and safely, can be called a fixture; as the foundation of the automobile industry, auto parts are necessary to support the sustainable and healthy development of the automobile industry. factor.

现有的汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,大多都只能对一种尺寸的产品进行夹持,并不能对多种尺寸的产品进行夹持,适用性较低,在对产品进行夹持的过程中可能出现夹持不稳定的现象,容易影响产品加工的质量。Most of the existing clamping devices for the processing of automotive machinery parts can only clamp products of one size, and cannot clamp products of multiple sizes. The applicability is low. When clamping products In the process of holding, the phenomenon of clamping instability may occur, which will easily affect the quality of product processing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,解决了上述背景技术中所提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping device for processing automobile mechanical parts, which solves the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,包括底座和操作台,所述底座位于操作台的下方,底座与操作台之间固定安装有支撑板,所述操作台的上表面固定安装有固定夹持板,所述底座的顶部固定安装有第一伸缩装置,所述第一伸缩装置的输出端安装有活动杆,所述活动杆的顶端固定安装有中空夹持板,所述中空夹持板的顶部固定安装有固定板,所述固定板的顶端固定安装有第二伸缩装置,所述第二伸缩装置的输出端安装有活动板,所述中空夹持板的内侧滑动安装有连杆,所述连杆的一端固定安装有夹持块,所述中空夹持板的一侧固定安装有两个第二固定块,两个第二固定块之间固定安装有滑杆,所述滑杆的外侧套接有两个复位弹簧,所述滑杆的外侧滑动安装有滑动盘,滑动盘与连杆固定安装。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical proposals: a clamping device for the processing of automotive mechanical parts, including a base and an operating table, the base is located below the operating table, and the base and the operating table are fixed A support plate is installed, a fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a first telescopic device is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a movable rod is installed on the output end of the first telescopic device, and the movable A hollow clamping plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rod, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow clamping plate, a second telescopic device is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the output end of the second telescopic device is installed with A movable plate, the inner side of the hollow clamping plate is slidably installed with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a clamping block, one side of the hollow clamping plate is fixedly mounted with two second fixed blocks, the two A slide bar is fixedly installed between the two second fixed blocks, two return springs are sleeved on the outside of the slide bar, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the outside of the slide bar, and the sliding plate and the connecting rod are fixedly installed.

优选的,所述操作台的下表面固定安装有两个第一固定块,两个第一固定块之间固定安装有圆杆,活动杆与圆杆滑动套接。Preferably, two first fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the operating table, a round rod is fixedly installed between the two first fixed blocks, and the movable rod is slidably socketed with the round rod.

优选的,所述固定板的内侧开设有第二滑槽,活动板与第二滑槽滑动安装。Preferably, the inner side of the fixed plate is provided with a second chute, and the movable plate is slidably installed with the second chute.

优选的,所述连杆和夹持块的数量均为两个,且两个连杆和两个夹持块均以活动杆对称设置。Preferably, there are two connecting rods and two clamping blocks, and the two connecting rods and the two clamping blocks are arranged symmetrically with movable rods.

优选的,所述操作台的表面开设有第一滑槽,所述活动杆与第一滑槽滑动安装。Preferably, a first chute is provided on the surface of the operating table, and the movable rod is slidably installed on the first chute.

优选的,所述活动板的下表面固定安装有三个顶块。Preferably, three top blocks are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate.

优选的,所述中空夹持板与固定夹持板在同一平面,且中空夹持板与固定夹持板对应,固定夹持板与第一滑槽垂直。Preferably, the hollow clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are on the same plane, and the hollow clamping plate corresponds to the fixed clamping plate, and the fixed clamping plate is perpendicular to the first chute.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置。具备有益效果如下:The utility model provides a clamping device for processing automobile mechanical parts. Have beneficial effects as follows:

1.该汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,通过中空夹持板和固定夹持板对零部件的夹紧,在配合夹持块对零部件的夹紧,能够对零部件进行水平的夹紧,通过活动板对零部件的顶部进行夹紧,从而能够使得零部件更加稳定的夹持固定在操作台上,增加对多种尺寸零部件的夹持使用,提高适用性,便于工作人员进行加工作业,提高稳定性。1. The clamping device for the processing of automotive machinery parts can clamp the parts horizontally through the hollow clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and cooperate with the clamping block to clamp the parts. Clamping, the top of the parts is clamped by the movable plate, so that the parts can be clamped and fixed on the operating table more stably, increasing the use of clamping parts of various sizes, improving the applicability, and facilitating the staff Perform processing operations and improve stability.

2.该汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,通过圆杆对活动杆进行限位,使得活动杆在滑动的过程中,能够平稳的移动,通过第二滑槽对活动板的限制,能够使得活动板沿着第二滑槽进行稳定的移动,通过设置复位弹簧能够辅助夹持块对零部件进行夹持固定,便于工作人员加工零部件。2. The clamping device for the processing of automotive mechanical parts uses a round rod to limit the movable rod, so that the movable rod can move smoothly during the sliding process, and the movable plate can be restricted by the second chute. The movable plate can move stably along the second chute, and the return spring can be used to assist the clamping block to clamp and fix the parts, which is convenient for the staff to process the parts.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型完整结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;

图3为本实用新型局部结构示意图之一;Fig. 3 is one of partial structure schematic diagrams of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型局部结构示意图之二。Fig. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model.

图中:1底座、2支撑板、3操作台、4固定夹持板、5第一滑槽、6中空夹持板、7第一伸缩装置、8第一固定块、9圆杆、10活动杆、11固定板、12第二伸缩装置、13活动板、14第二固定块、15滑杆、16复位弹簧、17连杆、18夹持块、19滑动盘、20第二滑槽。In the figure: 1 base, 2 supporting plate, 3 operating table, 4 fixed clamping plate, 5 first chute, 6 hollow clamping plate, 7 first telescopic device, 8 first fixed block, 9 round rod, 10 movable Rod, 11 fixed plates, 12 second telescopic devices, 13 movable plates, 14 second fixed blocks, 15 slide bars, 16 return springs, 17 connecting rods, 18 clamping blocks, 19 sliding discs, 20 second chute.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细阐述。Below by accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

本实用新型实施例提供一种汽车机械零部件加工用的夹持装置,如图1-4所示,包括底座1和操作台3,底座1位于操作台3的下方,底座1与操作台3之间固定安装有支撑板2,操作台3的上表面固定安装有固定夹持板4,底座1的顶部固定安装有第一伸缩装置7,第一伸缩装置7的输出端安装有活动杆10,活动杆10的顶端固定安装有中空夹持板6,中空夹持板6的顶部固定安装有固定板11,固定板11的顶端固定安装有第二伸缩装置12,第二伸缩装置12的输出端安装有活动板13,中空夹持板6的内侧滑动安装有连杆17,连杆17的一端固定安装有夹持块18,中空夹持板6的一侧固定安装有两个第二固定块14,两个第二固定块14之间固定安装有滑杆15,滑杆15的外侧套接有两个复位弹簧16,通过设置复位弹簧16能够辅助夹持块18对零部件进行夹持固定,便于工作人员加工零部件,滑杆15的外侧滑动安装有滑动盘19,滑动盘19与连杆17固定安装,通过中空夹持板6和固定夹持板4对零部件的夹紧,在配合夹持块18对零部件的夹紧,能够对零部件进行水平的夹紧,通过活动板13对零部件的顶部进行夹紧,从而能够使得零部件更加稳定的夹持固定在操作台3上,便于工作人员进行加工作业,提高稳定性。The embodiment of the utility model provides a clamping device for processing automotive mechanical parts, as shown in Figure 1-4, including a base 1 and an operating table 3, the base 1 is located below the operating table 3, the base 1 and the operating table 3 A support plate 2 is fixedly installed between them, a fixed clamping plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table 3, a first telescopic device 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a movable rod 10 is installed at the output end of the first telescopic device 7. , the top of movable bar 10 is fixedly installed with hollow clamping plate 6, and the top of hollow clamping plate 6 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 11, and the top of fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed with second telescopic device 12, the output of second telescopic device 12 A movable plate 13 is installed at the end, and a connecting rod 17 is slidably installed on the inner side of the hollow clamping plate 6. One end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly equipped with a clamping block 18, and one side of the hollow clamping plate 6 is fixedly installed with two second fixing blocks. Block 14, a slide bar 15 is fixedly installed between the two second fixed blocks 14, and two return springs 16 are sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 15, and the clamping block 18 can be assisted to clamp parts by setting the return spring 16 It is fixed, which is convenient for the staff to process parts. The outer side of the slide bar 15 is slidably installed with a sliding plate 19. The sliding plate 19 and the connecting rod 17 are fixedly installed. Through the clamping of the parts by the hollow clamping plate 6 and the fixed clamping plate 4, In cooperation with the clamping block 18 to clamp the parts, the parts can be clamped horizontally, and the top of the parts can be clamped by the movable plate 13, so that the parts can be clamped and fixed on the operating table more stably 3, it is convenient for the staff to carry out processing operations and improve the stability.

具体的,操作台3的下表面固定安装有两个第一固定块8,两个第一固定块8之间固定安装有圆杆9,活动杆10与圆杆9滑动套接,通过圆杆9对活动杆10进行限位,使得活动杆10在滑动的过程中,能够平稳的移动;固定板11的内侧开设有第二滑槽20,活动板13与第二滑槽20滑动安装,通过第二滑槽20对活动板13的限制,能够使得活动板13沿着第二滑槽20进行稳定的移动。Specifically, two first fixed blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the console 3, and a round rod 9 is fixedly installed between the two first fixed blocks 8. The movable rod 10 is slidably socketed with the round rod 9, and the 9 limit the movable rod 10, so that the movable rod 10 can move smoothly during the sliding process; the inner side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a second chute 20, and the movable plate 13 and the second chute 20 are slidably installed. The restriction of the movable plate 13 by the second chute 20 enables the movable plate 13 to move stably along the second chute 20 .

连杆17和夹持块18的数量均为两个,且两个连杆17和两个夹持块18均以活动杆10对称设置;操作台3的表面开设有第一滑槽5,活动杆10与第一滑槽5滑动安装;活动板13的下表面固定安装有三个顶块;中空夹持板6与固定夹持板4在同一平面,且中空夹持板6与固定夹持板4对应,固定夹持板4与第一滑槽5垂直,通过第一伸缩装置7拉动活动杆10沿着圆杆9进行滑动,使得零部件在中空夹持板6和固定夹持板4之间进行夹紧,从而能够使得零部件更加稳定的夹持固定在操作台3上。The quantity of connecting rod 17 and clamping block 18 is two, and two connecting rods 17 and two clamping blocks 18 are all arranged symmetrically with movable bar 10; The rod 10 is slidingly installed with the first chute 5; the lower surface of the movable plate 13 is fixedly equipped with three top blocks; the hollow clamping plate 6 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are on the same plane, and the hollow clamping plate 6 and the fixed clamping plate Corresponding to 4, the fixed clamping plate 4 is perpendicular to the first chute 5, and the movable rod 10 is pulled by the first telescopic device 7 to slide along the round rod 9, so that the parts are between the hollow clamping plate 6 and the fixed clamping plate 4 Clamp between them, so that the components can be more stably clamped and fixed on the operating platform 3 .

本方案中所有的用电设备均通过外接电源进行供电。All electrical equipment in this scheme is powered by an external power supply.

工作原理:使用时,将待加工的零部件放置在操作台3上,然后通过拉动夹持块18带动连杆17和滑动盘19对复位弹簧16进行挤压,在复位弹簧16的弹性作用下,能够使得夹持块18对零部件进行夹紧,通过第一伸缩装置7拉动活动杆10沿着圆杆9进行滑动,使得零部件在中空夹持板6和固定夹持板4之间进行夹紧,然后在通过第二伸缩装置12带动活动板13向下运动,使得活动板13底部的顶块对零部件进行夹紧,从而能够夹持稳定,便于对零部件的加工作业。Working principle: when in use, place the parts to be processed on the console 3, then pull the clamping block 18 to drive the connecting rod 17 and the sliding plate 19 to squeeze the return spring 16, under the elastic action of the return spring 16 , the clamping block 18 can clamp the parts, and the movable rod 10 is pulled by the first telescopic device 7 to slide along the round rod 9, so that the parts are carried out between the hollow clamping plate 6 and the fixed clamping plate 4 Clamping, then drive the movable plate 13 to move downwards by the second telescopic device 12, so that the top block at the bottom of the movable plate 13 clamps the parts, so that the clamping can be stable and facilitate the processing of the parts.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device that automobile machinery spare part processing was used, includes base (1) and operation panel (3), its characterized in that: the base (1) is positioned below the operating platform (3), a supporting plate (2) is fixedly arranged between the base (1) and the operating platform (3), a fixed clamping plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform (3), a first telescopic device (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), the output end of the first telescopic device (7) is provided with a movable rod (10), the top end of the movable rod (10) is fixedly provided with a hollow clamping plate (6), a fixing plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow clamping plate (6), a second telescopic device (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed plate (11), a movable plate (13) is arranged at the output end of the second telescopic device (12), a connecting rod (17) is arranged on the inner side of the hollow clamping plate (6) in a sliding way, one end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (18), one side of the hollow clamping plate (6) is fixedly provided with two second fixed blocks (14), a sliding rod (15) is fixedly arranged between the two second fixed blocks (14), two return springs (16) are sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (15), and a sliding disc (19) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the sliding rod (15), and the sliding disc (19) and the connecting rod (17) are fixedly mounted.
2. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of operation panel (3) installs two first fixed blocks (8), and fixed mounting has round bar (9) between two first fixed blocks (8), and movable rod (10) cup joint with round bar (9) slip.
3. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the fixed plate (11) is provided with a second sliding groove (20), and the movable plate (13) and the second sliding groove (20) are installed in a sliding mode.
4. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting rods (17) and the number of the clamping blocks (18) are two, and the two connecting rods (17) and the two clamping blocks (18) are symmetrically arranged by the movable rod (10).
5. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first sliding groove (5) is formed in the surface of the operating platform (3), and the movable rod (10) and the first sliding groove (5) are installed in a sliding mode.
6. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the movable plate (13) is fixedly provided with three jacking blocks.
7. The clamping device for machining the mechanical part of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollow clamping plate (6) and the fixed clamping plate (4) are in the same plane, the hollow clamping plate (6) corresponds to the fixed clamping plate (4), and the fixed clamping plate (4) is perpendicular to the first sliding groove (5).
CN202221514168.0U 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts Expired - Fee Related CN217801236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221514168.0U CN217801236U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221514168.0U CN217801236U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217801236U true CN217801236U (en) 2022-11-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221514168.0U Expired - Fee Related CN217801236U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Clamping device for machining automobile mechanical parts

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Granted publication date: 20221115