CN217794327U

CN217794327U - Swallowing training device

Info

Publication number: CN217794327U
Application number: CN202221778161.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁栋; 涂杰
Original assignee: Qiaosi Biology Shenzhen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qiaosi Biology Shenzhen Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a swallowing training device, which is provided with a maxillary labial tooth clapboard and a mandibular labial tooth clapboard, wherein the two ends of the maxillary labial tooth clapboard and the mandibular labial tooth clapboard are connected and integrated into a whole; a supporting strip for preventing the maxillary labial tooth partition and the mandibular labial tooth partition from being closed is arranged in the ventilation channel; the support bar extends outwards along the ventilation channel and prevents the upper part and the lower part of the handle from being closed. The utility model discloses increased the support bar and supported upper jaw labial tooth baffle and lower jaw labial tooth baffle, the support bar is outwards extended along ventilation channel, prevents that handle upper portion and handle lower part are closed, makes ventilation channel can not be closed under the exogenic action, keeps unblocked, makes the inside negative pressure that can not form in oral cavity, lifts on making the tongue muscle, forms new correct swallowing mode.

Description

Swallowing training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a in biomedical apparatus improvement technical field, concretely relates to swallowing trainer.

Background

Swallowing is a complex multi-stage process involving coordinated contractions of muscles in the tongue, lips and mouth, pharynx and esophagus, larynx and neck.

Sucking swallowing is a physiological method of swallowing saliva in early stages of children, and is developed from brain stem nerves in fetal stages. Around the age of four, 60% of children naturally develop a new swallowing pattern: the dental swallow type, which produces muscular strength that will facilitate normal growth of the maxilla. However, most children continue to swallow by sucking, affecting facial development and subsequently transitioning to abnormal swallowing. Abnormal swallowing can affect facial development, cause malocclusion, affect facial aesthetics and tooth arrangement. In response to abnormal swallowing, the current treatment modalities are a large number of active muscle exercises that alter the patient's habits through long-term training. However, this muscle training method is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, requires a lot of time and effort for the doctor and the patient/patient's family members, and the effect is greatly reduced if the patient fails to keep on training. The invention patent with application number 201180069045.9, entitled oral device, discloses an oral device arranged for oral wear by a person and for actuating the trigeminal nerve when swallowing, having an upper portion having a substantially fixed tray shape adapted to be received between the upper lip and the dental arch, a lower portion having a substantially fixed tray shape adapted to be received between the lower lip and the dental arch, and an opening between the upper portion and the lower portion, the upper portion and the lower portion being connected to each other at respective ends such that when the oral device is received in the mouth, the labial muscles are substantially inoperative, at least a portion of the opening remains unobstructed, the opening having a maximum height of 1.5 centimeters. However, the upper part and the lower part of the invention can close the opening under the action of external force, and no handheld part is provided, which is easy to cause pollution and affects health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a swallow trainer is provided, it has structurally made the improvement, has increased the support bar and has supported maxillary labial tooth baffle and mandibular labial tooth baffle, and the support bar prevents that handle upper portion and handle lower part are closed along ventilation channel outwards extension, makes ventilation channel can not be closed under the exogenic action, keeps unblocked.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a swallow trainer has upper jaw lip tooth baffle and lower jaw lip tooth baffle, upper jaw lip tooth baffle and lower jaw lip tooth baffle both ends are connected and are fused as an organic whole, upper jaw lip tooth baffle downwardly extending forms handle upper portion, lower jaw lip tooth baffle upwards outwards extends and forms the handle lower part, handle upper portion and handle lower part both ends are connected and are fused as an organic whole and form the handle, vacuole formation between upper jaw lip tooth baffle and the lower jaw lip tooth baffle, the cavity outwards extends and runs through the handle and form ventilation channel.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, be equipped with in the ventilative passageway and prevent the closed support bar of upper jaw labial tooth baffle and lower jaw labial tooth baffle.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the support bar is followed ventilative passageway outwards extends, prevents handle upper portion and handle lower part are closed.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, upper jaw lip tooth baffle middle part is equipped with the frenulum breach, lower jaw lip tooth baffle middle part is equipped with the frenulum breach.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the quantity of support bar is one at least.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, upper jaw lip tooth baffle and lower jaw lip tooth baffle all are to the sunken circular-arc of tongue side.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the corner of upper jaw lip tooth baffle and lower jaw lip tooth baffle all is the fillet.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the tip of handle is circular-arc.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the tip on handle upper portion turns up.

The utility model discloses a further improvement does, the tip of handle lower part turns up downwards.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the structure of the swallow-swallowing type oral cavity is improved, the supporting strips are added to support the maxillary labial tooth partition board and the mandibular labial tooth partition board, extend outwards along the ventilation channel, prevent the upper part of the handle and the lower part of the handle from being closed, ensure that the ventilation channel can not be closed under the action of external force and keep smooth, ensure that negative pressure can not be formed inside the oral cavity, and ensure that the tongue muscle is lifted upwards to form a new correct swallowing mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a B-B sectional view of the present invention.

The names of the components in the figure are as follows:

1-maxillary labial and dental spacer;

2-mandibular labial teeth spacer;

3, a handle;

31-upper part of handle;

32-lower part of handle;

4, a cavity;

5, ventilating channels;

6, supporting strips;

7-ligament notch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.

As shown with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

A swallowing training device is provided with a maxillary labial tooth partition board 1 and a mandibular labial tooth partition board 2, two ends of the maxillary labial tooth partition board 1 and the mandibular labial tooth partition board 2 are connected and integrated into a whole, the maxillary labial tooth partition board 1 extends downwards and outwards to form a handle upper part 31, the mandibular labial tooth partition board 2 extends upwards and outwards to form a handle lower part 32, two ends of the handle upper part 31 and the handle lower part 32 are connected and integrated into a whole to form a handle 3, a cavity 4 is formed between the maxillary labial tooth partition board 1 and the mandibular labial tooth partition board 2, and the cavity 4 extends outwards to penetrate through the handle 3 to form a ventilation channel 5. And a supporting strip 6 for preventing the maxillary labial tooth separator 1 and the mandibular labial tooth separator 2 from being closed is arranged in the ventilation channel 5. The support strip 6 extends outwardly along the ventilation channel 5 and prevents the handle upper part 31 and the handle lower part 32 from closing. Prevent to exert oneself when holding the handle and close to ventilative passageway 5, handle end opening increases ventilative passageway 5 and external contact.

Specifically, the middle part of the maxillary labial tooth partition plate 1 is provided with a lacing gap 7, and the middle part of the mandibular labial tooth partition plate 2 is provided with a lacing gap 7. The maxillary labial tooth partition board 1 and the mandibular labial tooth partition board 2 are both arc-shaped and concave towards the lingual side. The corners of the upper jaw lip tooth clapboard 1 and the lower jaw lip tooth clapboard 2 are rounded corners. The end part of the handle 3 is arc-shaped. The end of the handle upper portion 31 is turned up-wards. The end of the handle lower portion 32 is turned inside out. The ventilation channel 5 is arched. The two ends of the upper jaw labial tooth clapboard 1 and the lower jaw labial tooth clapboard 2 are fused into an arc shape. The swallowing training device is formed by integrally molding food-grade silicon rubber or food-grade TPE.

Specifically, the number of the supporting strips 6 is at least 1, and 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or the like can be adopted. The utility model discloses the quantity of support bar 6 is 1.

The utility model discloses a swallowing training device is an auxiliary training device to swallowing dysfunction, during the use, and upper jaw lip tooth baffle 1 and lower jaw lip tooth baffle 2 are arranged in between tooth surface and the lip, and on handle upper portion 31 and handle lower part 32 were arranged respectively in to the upper and lower lip of lip, through preventing the patient about the lip contact tightly close and form the negative pressure in the oral cavity for lift on the tongue muscle and form new swallowing mode. During training, the user is advised to wear the training device for 15 minutes every day, the user is advised to breathe through the nose as much as possible during wearing, the user can breathe through the ventilation channel 5 under special conditions, the training device is cleaned through clean water after the user wears the training device, and the training device is placed in a special box.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A swallowing training device characterized by: the disposable mask is provided with a maxillary labial tooth partition board (1) and a mandibular labial tooth partition board (2), wherein the maxillary labial tooth partition board (1) and the mandibular labial tooth partition board (2) are connected and integrated at two ends, the maxillary labial tooth partition board (1) extends downwards and outwards to form a handle upper part (31), the mandibular labial tooth partition board (2) extends upwards and outwards to form a handle lower part (32), the handle upper part (31) and the handle lower part (32) are connected and integrated to form a handle (3), a cavity (4) is formed between the maxillary labial tooth partition board (1) and the mandibular labial tooth partition board (2), and the cavity (4) extends outwards to penetrate through the handle (3) to form a ventilation channel (5).

2. A swallowing training device as in claim 1, wherein: and a support strip (6) for preventing the maxillary labial tooth partition plate (1) and the mandibular labial tooth partition plate (2) from being closed is arranged in the ventilation channel (5).

3. A swallowing training device as in claim 2, wherein: the support strip (6) extends outwards along the ventilation channel (5) and prevents the handle upper part (31) and the handle lower part (32) from being closed.

4. A swallowing training device as in claim 1, wherein: the upper jaw labial tooth partition board (1) is provided with a frenulum notch (7) in the middle, and the lower jaw labial tooth partition board (2) is provided with a frenulum notch (7) in the middle.

5. A swallowing training device as in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the number of the supporting strips (6) is at least one.

6. A swallowing training device as in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the maxillary labial tooth partition (1) and the mandibular labial tooth partition (2) are both arc-shaped with the tongue side depressed.

7. A swallowing training device as in any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the corners of the upper jaw lip tooth partition plate (1) and the lower jaw lip tooth partition plate (2) are rounded corners.

8. A swallowing training device as in any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the end part of the handle (3) is arc-shaped.

9. A swallowing training device as in any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the end of the handle upper part (31) is turned outwards.

10. A swallowing training device as in any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the end of the handle lower part (32) is turned outwards downwards.