CN217790443U

CN217790443U - Fodder reducing mechanism is used in cowherd's place

Info

Publication number: CN217790443U
Application number: CN202222013080.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雪; 王飞; 陈静; 李伟; 尹晓然
Original assignee: Yangquan Ceshi Village Sanniu Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangquan Ceshi Village Sanniu Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, including smashing the case, the upper end left part of smashing the case alternates the fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the upper end middle part of smashing the case alternates swing joint and has rubbing crusher to construct, the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of smashing the case, the upper end right part fixedly connected with bracing piece of smashing the case, and the surface middle part of the upper end of bracing piece and dust removal mechanism alternates fixed connection, the lower extreme middle part of smashing the case alternates fixedly connected with and goes out the hopper, and goes out the surface lower part of hopper and be provided with the valve, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of smashing the case. A fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, through setting up rubbing crusher and construct, strengthen the crushing effect to the straw, improve ejection of compact speed, through setting up dust removal mechanism and collection mechanism, collect the dust that produces among the crushing process, improve resource utilization efficiency, be fit for extensively using.

Description

Fodder reducing mechanism is used in cowherd's place

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field, in particular to fodder reducing mechanism is used in cowshed.

Background

Feed grinder mainly used smashes various fodder and various coarse fodder, and the kibbling purpose of fodder is to increase fodder surface area and adjustment granularity, and it has improved the palatability to increase the surface area, and easily contacts with the digestive juice in the alimentary canal, is favorable to improving the digestibility, better absorbs fodder nutrient composition, can use feed grinder to smash the straw in the cattle farm, has following drawback at least in current feed grinder's use: 1. the conventional feed crushing device has a non-ideal crushing effect on straws, and the crushed straws are easy to block the discharge hopper to influence the discharge, so that the practicability of the device is reduced; 2. the existing feed crushing device does not have a dust removal function, dust generated during crushing can pollute the environment and damage human health, and therefore the feed crushing device for the cattle farm is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, is including smashing the case, the upper end left part of smashing the case alternates the fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the upper end middle part of smashing the case alternates swing joint and has rubbing crusher to construct, the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of smashing the case, the upper end right part fixedly connected with bracing piece of smashing the case, and the upper end of bracing piece and the surface middle part of dust removal mechanism alternate fixed connection, the lower extreme middle part of smashing the case alternates fixedly connected with and goes out the hopper, and the surface lower part that goes out the hopper is provided with the valve, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of smashing the case.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the driver, the output of driver runs through last tank wall and the fixedly connected with drive shaft of smashing the case, and the upper end of drive shaft passes through bearing and the last tank wall swing joint who smashes the case, the outer surface upper portion of drive shaft alternates fixedly connected with a plurality of and is the crushing sword of staggered distribution, the outer surface middle part of drive shaft alternates swing joint through the bearing and has the mount, and the surface of mount and the fill wall fixed connection who goes out the hopper, the outer surface lower part fixedly connected with conveying leaf of drive shaft.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust collection box, fixedly connected with dust collection pipe is inserted in the middle of the upper end of the dust collection box, fixedly connected with dust hood is inserted in one end of the dust collection pipe far away from the dust collection box, the upper portion of the left box wall and the lower portion of the left box wall of the dust collection box and the upper portion of the right box wall and the lower portion of the right box wall of the dust collection box are fixedly connected with limit strips, four the limit strips are connected with the collection mechanism in a sliding mode, a fan is inserted in the middle of the lower box wall of the dust collection box, and the left end of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with the right end of the crushing box.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame, a plurality of filter screens are highly clamped between a left frame wall and a right frame wall of the collecting frame, a discharging plate is movably inserted between the left part of the rear end of the collecting frame and the right part of the rear end of the collecting frame, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame.

Preferably, the fixing frame is of a cross structure, the conveying blades are of a spiral structure, and the conveying blades are located in the discharge hopper.

Preferably, a plurality of the mesh diameter length of filter screen down reduces in proper order from the top, the suction hood is located the feeder hopper directly over.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the utility model, the straw can be crushed by the crushing knives and then crushed again by the conveying blades by the driving of the driver through the crushing mechanism and the driving shaft, so that the crushing effect of the device on the straw is enhanced, and the straw is conveyed downwards by the conveying She Haike, thereby improving the discharging speed of the device, avoiding the straw from blocking the discharging hopper and improving the practicability of the device;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up dust removal mechanism and collection mechanism, produce suction through the fan, in the accessible suction hood inhales the dust collecting tank with the dust, make to possess dust removal function, avoid the dust to cause the pollution to the environment, can ensure health, then carry out a lot of through a plurality of filter screen to the dust and filter the collection, can not waste the resource, improved the utilization efficiency to the resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feed crushing device for a cattle farm of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a crushing mechanism of the feed crushing device for cattle farms of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dust removing mechanism of the feed crushing device for cattle farm of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a cattle farm is with fodder reducing mechanism's collection mechanism overall structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing mechanism; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 5. a support bar; 6. a discharge hopper; 7. a valve; 8. supporting legs; 31. a driver; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a crushing knife; 34. a fixed mount; 35. conveying leaves; 41. a dust collection box; 42. a dust collection pipe; 43. a dust hood; 44. a limiting strip; 45. a collection mechanism; 46. a fan; 451. a collection frame; 452. filtering with a screen; 453. a stripper plate; 454. and (7) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, including smashing case 1, the upper end left part of smashing case 1 alternates fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2, the upper end middle part of smashing case 1 alternates swing joint and has rubbing crusher to construct 3, smash the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism 4 of case 1, the upper end right part fixedly connected with bracing piece 5 of smashing case 1, and the upper end of bracing piece 5 and the surface middle part of dust removal mechanism 4 alternate fixed connection, the lower extreme middle part of smashing case 1 alternates fixedly connected with and goes out hopper 6, and the surface lower part that goes out hopper 6 is provided with valve 7, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs 8 in lower extreme four corners of smashing case 1.

In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a driver 31, an output end of the driver 31 penetrates through an upper box wall of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 32, an upper end of the driving shaft 32 is movably connected with the upper box wall of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, a plurality of crushing knives 33 which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly inserted into an upper portion of an outer surface of the driving shaft 32, a fixing frame 34 is movably connected to a middle portion of the outer surface of the driving shaft 32 through a bearing, an outer surface of the fixing frame 34 is fixedly connected with a bucket wall of the discharge bucket 6, and a conveying blade 35 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the outer surface of the driving shaft 32; the mount 34 sets up to cross structure, makes mount 34 play the reinforcing effect to drive shaft 32, has improved drive shaft 32's stability, and conveying leaf 35 sets up to helical structure, makes conveying leaf 35 when smashing the straw, can also promote the straw after smashing downwards, and carries leaf 35 to be located out hopper 6 in, is convenient for smash and carry out of hopper 6 interior straw.

In this embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 4 includes a dust collecting box 41, a dust collecting pipe 42 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the upper end of the dust collecting box 41, a dust hood 43 is fixedly inserted into one end of the dust collecting pipe 42 away from the dust collecting box 41, the upper portion and the lower portion of the left box wall of the dust collecting box 41 and the upper portion and the lower portion of the right box wall are fixedly connected with limit strips 44, a collecting mechanism 45 is commonly slidably connected between the four limit strips 44, a fan 46 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the lower box wall of the dust collecting box 41, and the left end of the dust collecting box 41 is fixedly connected with the right end of the crushing box 1; the collecting mechanism 45 comprises a collecting frame 451, a plurality of filter screens 452 are clamped between the left frame wall and the right frame wall of the collecting frame 451 in height, a discharging plate 453 is movably inserted between the left part and the right part of the rear end of the collecting frame 451, and a sealing plate 454 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame 451; the diameter lengths of the meshes of the filter screens 452 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the dust filtering effect of the filter screens 452 on dust can be enhanced, and the dust hood 43 is positioned right above the feed hopper 2, so that the dust hood 43 can absorb the dust overflowing from the feed hopper 2; four spacing strips 44 all set up to the triangle-shaped structure, have improved spacing strip 44's stability.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, in the use, at first will treat that kibbling straw is put into feeder hopper 2, make the straw enter into crushing case 1, at this moment, driver 31 starts, can make drive shaft 32 drive a plurality of crushing sword 33 and conveying leaf 35 rotate, make a plurality of crushing sword 33 carry out shredding to the straw, the straw after smashing gets into out hopper 6, then can smash the straw once more through conveying leaf 35, thereby the crushing effect of device to the straw has been strengthened, crushing efficiency has been improved, open valve 7 after the straw is smashed well, can carry the straw downwards through conveying leaf 35, make the straw after smashing discharge from hopper 6, the ejection of compact speed of device has been improved, also avoid the condition that the straw blocks up hopper 6, the practicality of device has been improved, and the dust that produces when smashing the straw can spill over from feeder hopper 2, start fan 46, make suction hood 43 produce suction with the dust suction pipe 42, thereby can blow out the condition of straw jam hopper 6, the filter screen collection box 451 can be realized the filter screen collection function, the filter screen collection function of the dust again, the filter screen is to the filter screen 451, at this moment, the environment pollution of the filter screen can be avoided, the filter screen to the filter screen, the environment is avoided more than the environment to the filter 452 when the filter 452, the environment is realized by pulling, the pull, the filter 452.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism for cattle farm, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: smash the upper end left part of case (1) and alternate fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2), the upper end middle part of smashing case (1) alternates swing joint and has rubbing crusher structure (3), the right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism (4) of smashing case (1), the upper end right part fixedly connected with bracing piece (5) of smashing case (1), and the surface middle part of the upper end of bracing piece (5) and dust removal mechanism (4) alternates fixed connection, the lower extreme middle part of smashing case (1) alternates fixedly connected with and goes out hopper (6), and the surface lower part that goes out hopper (6) is provided with valve (7), the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs (8) in lower extreme four corners of smashing case (1).

2. The feed crushing device for the cattle farm according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (3) and includes driver (31), the output of driver (31) runs through last tank wall and fixedly connected with drive shaft (32) of smashing case (1), and the upper end of drive shaft (32) passes through bearing and the last tank wall swing joint who smashes case (1), the outer surface upper portion interlude fixedly connected with a plurality of drive shaft (32) is crisscross crushing sword (33) that distributes, the outer surface middle part of drive shaft (32) alternates swing joint through the bearing has mount (34), and the outer surface of mount (34) and the fill wall fixed connection who goes out hopper (6), the outer surface lower part fixedly connected with conveying leaf (35) of drive shaft (32).

3. The feed crushing device for the cattle farm according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (4) are including dust collection box (41), fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (42) alternate in the upper end middle part of dust collection box (41), dust absorption pipe (42) keep away from the one end alternate fixedly connected with dust cage (43) of dust collection box (41), the equal fixedly connected with spacing (44) in left tank wall upper portion and left tank wall lower part and right tank wall upper portion and right tank wall lower part of dust collection box (41), four common sliding connection has collection mechanism (45) between spacing (44), fixedly connected with fan (46) alternate in the lower tank wall middle part of dust collection box (41), the left end of dust collection box (41) and the right-hand member fixed connection who smashes case (1).

4. The fodder crushing device for the cattle farm according to claim 3, wherein: collect mechanism (45) including collecting frame (451), highly coming the joint between the left frame wall of collecting frame (451) and the right frame wall has a plurality of filter screen (452), it has stripper (453) to alternate swing joint jointly between the rear end left part of collecting frame (451) and the rear end right part, the front end fixedly connected with closing plate (454) of collecting frame (451).

5. The feed crushing device for the cattle farm according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing frame (34) is of a cross structure, the conveying blades (35) are of a spiral structure, and the conveying blades (35) are located in the discharge hopper (6).

6. The feed crushing device for the cattle farm according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of the mesh diameter length of filter screen (452) down reduces in proper order from the top, suction hood (43) are located feeder hopper (2) directly over.