CN217790236U - Three-dimensional vernalization device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional vernalization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217790236U CN217790236U CN202222274745.XU CN202222274745U CN217790236U CN 217790236 U CN217790236 U CN 217790236U CN 202222274745 U CN202222274745 U CN 202222274745U CN 217790236 U CN217790236 U CN 217790236U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a three-dimensional germination accelerating device, which belongs to the technical field of crop germination accelerating, wherein a power supply device is a photovoltaic electricity storage and supply device, a photovoltaic plate absorbs light energy to be stored in a storage battery, a commercial power is connected into the power supply device to supply power to a temperature control device and a water supply device, and the temperature control device and the water supply device are arranged to ensure that crops have sufficient moisture in water and can also ensure temperature, improve the germination rate of the crops and accelerate the growth speed; the water supply device obtains the water in the water tank through the water pump and transmits the water to the seedling raising hole tray through the water pipe and the water supply pipe; the seedling raising plug tray is placed on the germination accelerating frame, a heat preservation cover is arranged outside the germination accelerating frame, and the crops are preserved heat and the evaporation of water is slowed down through a heat preservation film of an outer frame; temperature control device, water supply installation still are connected with humidity detection device and PLC controller electricity, and humidity detection device detects the humidity of crop, controls temperature and humidity through the PLC controller, reaches best vernalization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crop vernalization, particularly, relate to a three-dimensional vernalization device.
Background
The germination efficiency and the germination rate of seeds are main factors influencing agricultural planting, the germination accelerating is to ensure that the seeds absorb sufficient water, and in order to accelerate the germination speed of the seeds, shorten the germination time, improve the germination accelerating efficiency and the survival rate, the germination accelerating treatment is needed before the crop seeds are sown. With the development of off-season agriculture, it is necessary to have seeds germinate effectively in any case.
Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN105960888A (application No. 201694025.0) discloses a constant temperature germination accelerating device, which comprises a germination accelerating box, a water tank, an air supply device, an air exhaust device, an observation window, a first steam pipe arranged at the lower end of the left side of the germination accelerating box, a controller arranged at the upper end of the right side of the germination accelerating box, a second steam pipe arranged at the lower end of the right side of the germination accelerating box, a rotating germination accelerating frame arranged at the middle end of the inside of the germination accelerating box, a lighting lamp arranged at the top end of the inside of the germination accelerating box, and a steam device arranged at the upper end of each of the left and right sides of the inside of the germination accelerating box.
The problem that above-mentioned utility model exists is: the temperature and humidity cannot be effectively regulated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a three-dimensional vernalization device has effectively solved the technical problem that vernalization device can not carry out effective regulation to temperature and humidity.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a three-dimensional germination accelerating device, which comprises a germination accelerating frame, wherein the germination accelerating frame is of a multilayer structure, a plurality of cross rods are arranged in the germination accelerating frame, seedling culture hole trays are arranged on the cross rods, the three-dimensional germination accelerating device also comprises a power supply device, a temperature control device and a water supply device, wherein,
the power supply device is electrically connected with the temperature control device and the water supply device and supplies power to the temperature control device and the water supply device; the temperature control device is used for regulating and controlling the temperature; the water supply device is used for supplying water for the seedling culture hole tray.
The utility model provides a pair of three-dimensional vernalization device's technological effect as follows: the device saves space by arranging the germination accelerating frame to place the seedling raising plug tray; the germination accelerating effect is realized by arranging a temperature control device, and the temperature control device is a fan heater; the water supply device is arranged to supply water to the seedling culture hole tray, so that the germination humidity is ensured; the temperature control device and the water supply device can normally operate by arranging the power supply device to be electrically connected with the temperature control device and the water supply device; the storage of crops is realized by arranging the seedling culture hole tray.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional vernalization device can also be as follows the improvement:
the germination accelerating frame comprises four vertical rods which are vertically arranged, a plurality of through holes are formed in the vertical rods, and a plurality of cross rods are fixedly arranged between the vertical rods.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: through setting up the through-hole on pole setting and the horizontal pole, make pole setting and horizontal pole pass through rivet interconnect, form the vernalization frame.
Furthermore, the periphery of the germination accelerating frame also comprises a heat-insulating cover, the heat-insulating cover is provided with an outer frame and a motor, and heat-insulating films are arranged on four side surfaces of the outer frame; threading channels are arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating film, metal wires are arranged in the threading channels, and a weight is arranged at one end of each metal wire; the other end of the metal wire is connected to an output shaft of the motor.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the temperature in the heat preservation cover can be protected by arranging the heat preservation film on the outer frame, the optimal temperature is provided during germination accelerating, and the water evaporation is slowed down.
The water supply device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a water pipeline, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water pipeline, the water pipeline comprises a plurality of water supply pipes, and the water outlets of the water supply pipes are arranged in the seedling culture hole trays.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the water pump is arranged to obtain water from the water tank and convey the water to the crops in the seedling raising plug tray through the water conveying pipeline and the water supply pipe.
The power supply device is a mains supply access end.
The power supply device is a photovoltaic power generation device, and the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic panel and a storage battery.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the light absorption function is realized by arranging the photovoltaic panel on the power supply device, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
the seedling raising plug comprises a base plate and a separation frame, wherein the separation frame is arranged in the base plate.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the base plate is arranged to place crops, the separation frame is arranged to enable the distance between the crops to be generated, the required unit area is obtained, and the germination accelerating efficiency is higher.
Further, the seedling raising plug tray also comprises a recording label.
The device comprises a seedling culture tray, a humidity detection device and a control device, wherein the humidity detection device is used for detecting the humidity of a seedling culture medium filled in the seedling culture tray.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the humidity detection is realized by arranging the humidity detection device.
Further, the humidity detection device comprises a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller is electrically connected with the temperature control device, the water supply device and the humidity detection device.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: the control of the temperature control device and the water supply device is realized by arranging the PLC.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of three-dimensional vernalization device's beneficial effect is: the three-dimensional germination accelerating frame consists of the vertical rods and the transverse rods, can be adjusted according to the number of the vertical rods and the transverse rods, has the space-saving effect, is provided with the heat-insulating cover on the outer side, and protects the temperature of a seedling culture hole tray on the germination accelerating frame and slows down the evaporation of water through the heat-insulating film on the outer frame of the heat-insulating cover; power supply unit is the commercial power incoming end, acquire light energy storage to the battery in through the photovoltaic board, power supply unit is connected with temperature control device and water supply installation electricity, temperature control device has the efficiency of vernalization, water supply installation guarantees the humidity of sprouting, humidity detection device and PLC controller, temperature control device and water supply installation electricity are connected, detect the humidity of the interior crop of plug seedling through humidity detection device, carry out the regulation of humidity and temperature to the crop through the PLC controller according to humidity detection device's demonstration.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional germination accelerating device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an electrical connection diagram of a three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seedling tray of a three-dimensional germination accelerating device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat-insulating cover of a three-dimensional germination accelerating device provided by the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
10. a germination accelerating frame; 100. a heat-preserving cover; 1001. an outer frame; 1002. a motor; 101. erecting a rod; 11. a cross bar; 20. a power supply device; 30. a temperature control device; 40. a water supply device; 41. a water tank; 42. a water pump; 43. a water delivery pipeline; 431. a water supply pipe; 50. seedling raising hole trays; 51. a chassis; 52. a spacer; 53. recording the label; 60. a humidity detection device; 70. a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1, the first embodiment of the three-dimensional germination accelerating device provided by the present invention comprises a germination accelerating frame 10, wherein the germination accelerating frame 10 is a multi-layer structure, a plurality of cross bars 11 are arranged in the germination accelerating frame 10, seedling growing trays 50 are arranged on the cross bars 11, the three-dimensional germination accelerating device further comprises a power supply device 20, a temperature control device 30, and a water supply device 40,
the power supply device 20 is electrically connected with the temperature control device 30 and the water supply device 40 and supplies power to the temperature control device 30 and the water supply device 40; the temperature control device 30 is used for regulating and controlling the temperature; the water supply device 40 is used for supplying water to the seedling raising plug 50.
When the seedling growing device is used, the using rate of the germination accelerating frames 10 can be changed by adjusting the number of the cross rods 11, and the number of the seedling growing hole trays 50 is increased or reduced.
Wherein, among the above-mentioned technical scheme, vernalization frame 10 includes four pole settings 101 of vertical setting, is provided with a plurality of through-holes on the pole setting 101, fixedly between the pole setting 101 to be provided with many horizontal poles 11.
When in use, the fixing position of the rivet is adjusted, and the using area of the germination accelerating frame 10 can be changed.
Further, in the above technical solution, the periphery of the germination accelerating frame 10 further includes a heat preservation cover 100, the heat preservation cover 100 has an outer frame 1001 and a motor 1002, and heat preservation films are disposed on four side surfaces of the outer frame 1001; threading channels are arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating film, metal wires are arranged in the threading channels, and a weight is arranged at one end of each metal wire; the other end of the wire is connected to the output shaft of the motor 1002.
When the insulation film is used, the motor 1002 is connected with the metal wire to control the heavy block, and the motor 1002 controls the heavy block to open and close the insulation film through induction.
In the above technical solution, the water supply device 40 includes a water tank 41, a water pump 42 and a water pipe 43, the water pump 42 is disposed in the water tank 41, an output end of the water pump 42 is connected to the water pipe 43, the water pipe 43 includes a plurality of water supply pipes 431, and water outlets of the water supply pipes 431 are disposed in the seedling raising tray 50.
Wherein, in the above technical solution, the power supply device 20 is a mains supply access terminal.
During the use, insert power supply unit 20 through the commercial power, avoid the unable condition of using of special weather photovoltaic board, make the power supply more stable.
In the above technical solution, the power supply device 20 is a photovoltaic power generation device, and the photovoltaic power generation device includes a photovoltaic panel and a storage battery.
In the above technical solution, the seedling raising plug 50 includes a bottom plate 51 and a separation frame 52, and the separation frame 52 is arranged in the bottom plate 51.
When in use, the placing position of the separating frame 52 in the seedling raising plug 50 can be changed and adjusted according to the unit area required by different crops.
Further, in the above technical solution, the seedling raising tray 50 further includes a recording label 53.
When the device is used, the parameters required by crops are recorded through the recording label 53, so that the device is convenient to check.
In the above technical solution, the seedling culture device further includes a humidity detection device 60, and the humidity detection device 60 is used for detecting humidity of the seedling culture medium filled in the seedling culture tray 50.
Further, in the above technical solution, a PLC controller 70 is further included, and the PLC controller 70 is electrically connected to the temperature control device 30, the water supply device 40, and the humidity detection device 60.
When in use, the temperature and humidity are adjusted by the PLC controller 70 according to the display of the humidity detection device 60.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a principle is: the seedling raising plug 50 consists of a chassis 51, a separating frame 52 and a recording label 53, the separating frame 52 has the effect of separating crops, the recording label 53 records required data, the seedling raising plug 50 is placed on the germination accelerating frame 10, the germination accelerating frame 10 consists of four upright posts 101 and a plurality of cross rods 11, a heat-insulating cover 100 is arranged outside the germination accelerating frame 10, and the heat-insulating cover 100 consists of an outer frame 1001 and a motor 1002; the mains supply is connected to the power supply device 20, the power supply device 20 is a photovoltaic power generation device which comprises a photovoltaic panel and a storage battery, the photovoltaic power generation device is a device for absorbing light energy, the environment-friendly and energy-saving functions are achieved, and the power supply device 20 is electrically connected with the temperature control device 30 and the water supply device 40; the temperature control device 30 controls the temperature to have the effect of accelerating germination, and the water supply device 40 obtains water from the water tank 41 by the water pump 42 and conveys the water into the seedling raising plug 50 through the water conveying pipeline 43 and the water supply pipe 431 to supply water for crops; the PLC controller 70 is electrically connected to the temperature control device 30, the water supply device 40, and the humidity detection device 60, and adjusts the temperature and the moisture by the PLC controller 70 according to data displayed by the humidity detection device 60.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A three-dimensional germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating frame (10), and is characterized in that the germination accelerating frame (10) is of a multilayer structure, a plurality of cross rods (11) are arranged in the germination accelerating frame (10), seedling culture hole trays (50) are arranged on the cross rods (11), the three-dimensional germination accelerating device further comprises a power supply device (20), a temperature control device (30) and a water supply device (40), wherein the power supply device (20) is electrically connected with the temperature control device (30) and the water supply device (40) and supplies power to the temperature control device (30) and the water supply device (40); the temperature control device (30) is used for regulating and controlling the temperature; the water supply device (40) is used for supplying water to the seedling culture hole tray (50).
2. The three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the germination accelerating frame (10) comprises four upright rods (101) which are vertically arranged, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the upright rods (101), and a plurality of cross rods (11) are fixedly arranged between the upright rods (101).
3. The three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 2, wherein the periphery of the germination accelerating frame (10) further comprises a heat-insulating cover (100), the heat-insulating cover (100) comprises an outer frame (1001) and a motor (1002), and heat-insulating films are arranged on four sides of the outer frame (1001); threading channels are arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating film, metal wires are arranged in the threading channels, and a weight is arranged at one end of each metal wire; the other end of the metal wire is connected to an output shaft of the motor (1002).
4. The three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply device (40) comprises a water tank (41), a water pump (42) and a water pipe (43), the water pump (42) is arranged in the water tank (41), the output end of the water pump (42) is connected with the water pipe (43), the water pipe (43) comprises a plurality of water supply pipes (431), and the water outlets of the water supply pipes (431) are arranged in the seedling raising tray (50).
5. A stereoscopic pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the power supply means (20) are mains connections.
6. Three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device (20) is a photovoltaic power generation device, and the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic panel and a storage battery.
7. A three-dimensional pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling raising pot (50) comprises a base plate (51) and a separation frame (52), the separation frame (52) being arranged inside the base plate (51).
8. A stereoscopic germination accelerating device according to claim 7, characterized in that the seedling raising tray (50) further comprises a recording label (53).
9. The three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 1, further comprising a humidity detecting device (60), wherein the humidity detecting device (60) is used for detecting the humidity of the seedling culture medium filled in the seedling culture tray (50).
10. The three-dimensional germination accelerating device according to claim 9, further comprising a PLC controller (70), wherein the PLC controller (70) is electrically connected to the temperature control device (30), the water supply device (40) and the humidity detection device (60).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222274745.XU CN217790236U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Three-dimensional vernalization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222274745.XU CN217790236U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Three-dimensional vernalization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217790236U true CN217790236U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222274745.XU Active CN217790236U (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | Three-dimensional vernalization device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217790236U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-29 CN CN202222274745.XU patent/CN217790236U/en active Active
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