CN217786599U - Automatic cutting ring soil sampling device - Google Patents
Automatic cutting ring soil sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217786599U CN217786599U CN202221443390.6U CN202221443390U CN217786599U CN 217786599 U CN217786599 U CN 217786599U CN 202221443390 U CN202221443390 U CN 202221443390U CN 217786599 U CN217786599 U CN 217786599U
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- side wall
- soil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling devices, in particular to an automatic cutting ring soil sampling device, wherein a support frame is shaped like a Chinese character ji; the mounting block is arranged on the cross bar of the support frame; the connecting block is arranged on one side of the mounting block in parallel; the angle adjusting device comprises a first motor arranged on the side wall of the mounting block, and a first gear is sleeved at the tail end of the first motor; a second gear is sleeved on the transverse connecting column and meshed with the first gear; the connecting box is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the connecting block; the soil taking device is connected with the bottom of the connecting box; the power device is arranged on the side wall of the connecting box, and the soil taking device moves up and down through the power device. The angle of the device is adjusted by arranging the angle adjusting device, so that the device is suitable for different soil sampling angle requirements; the mode through gear and rack when carrying out the borrowing is transmitted, controls the degree of depth of borrowing more accurately, and whole borrowing process is controlled by the motor, and is more accurate, adopts a plurality of borrowing wares to be convenient for high-efficient synchronous borrowing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device technical field that fetches earth, concretely relates to automatic cutting ring device that fetches earth.
Background
In the research work on soil, researchers need to sample the soil through a soil sampling tool, and then detect and analyze nutrients and the like in the soil. For the ease of getting soil and obtaining soil sample, often can adopt the cutting ring device of getting soil, however, current cutting ring is when the in-process of getting soil, rely on the rotatory handle of manpower to impress the cutting ring in soil and take a sample to soil, mention this cutting ring through the handle after the sample is accomplished, can have when taking a sample to soil texture harder soil and be difficult to in the soil that impresses the cutting ring, there is unable accurate regulation angle of getting soil during manual control, can only carry out the problem that the single got soil when getting soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an automatic cutting ring device of fetching earth, solve at the unable automatic adjustment angle of fetching earth of manpower borrowing in-process, the single can only get a soil sample, the problem of inefficiency.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: an automatic cutting ring soil sampling device comprises,
the supporting frame is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji';
the mounting block is arranged on the cross rod of the support frame;
the connecting block is arranged on one side of the mounting block in parallel;
the angle adjusting device comprises a first motor arranged on the side wall of the mounting block, an output shaft of the first motor transversely penetrates through the mounting block, and a first gear is sleeved at the tail end of the first motor; one end of the transverse connecting column is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block, the other end of the transverse connecting column is fixedly connected with one side wall of the connecting block, a second gear is sleeved on the transverse connecting column, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;
the connecting box is hollow and is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the connecting block;
the soil sampling devices are arranged and connected with the bottom of the connecting box;
and the power device is arranged on the side wall of the connecting box, and the soil taking device moves up and down through the power device.
As a further technical scheme of the above scheme, the soil sampling device comprises a first rack and an annular soil sampler, wherein the first rack is vertically arranged, and one end of the first rack is inserted into the connecting box from the lower part through a through hole matched with the first rack; the annular soil sampler is arranged at the other tail end of the first rack;
the power device comprises a transmission assembly and a push rod motor;
the transmission assembly comprises two parallel vertical connecting plates which are oppositely arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box, the transverse transmission rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical connecting plates, the third gear and the fourth gears matched with the soil sampling devices in number are fixedly sleeved on the transverse transmission rod, and the fourth gears are meshed with the first racks;
the lower surface of the connecting box is also transversely provided with a second rack which is meshed with the third gear, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the second rack are also provided with sliding strips which are inserted into the tracks on the lower surface of the connecting box to move;
the push rod motor sets up on the riser lateral wall of connecting plate, the connecting plate is the shape of falling L, the diaphragm of connecting plate and the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting box, the push rod of push rod motor passes the riser of connecting plate and the terminal fixed connection of second rack.
As a further technical scheme of the scheme, the track is a sliding groove formed by upwards sinking the lower surface of the connecting box.
As a further technical scheme of the scheme, the rail is a sliding groove mounted on the lower surface of the connecting box.
As a further technical scheme of the scheme, two soil taking devices and two fourth gears are arranged.
As a further technical scheme of the scheme, the second gear and the connecting block are positioned on different sides of the mounting block.
As a further technical scheme of the above scheme, a protective casing is further sleeved outside the second gear and the first gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have: the utility model is provided with the angle adjusting device to adjust the soil sampling angle of the soil sampling device, the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate by the first motor, and the transverse connecting column is used for transmission, so that the mounting blocks rotate together, the purpose of adjusting the soil sampling angle of the soil sampling device is achieved, and the soil sampling device is suitable for different soil sampling angle requirements; when soil taking is carried out, the second rack is driven by the push rod motor to translate, the second rack drives the third gear to rotate, then the annular soil taking device below the first rack is driven to move up and down to take soil, the soil taking depth is controlled more accurately, the whole soil taking process is controlled by the motor, the soil taking is more accurate and more automatic, a plurality of annular soil taking devices are used for taking soil simultaneously, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the angle adjusting device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the soil sampling device and the power device in one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the soil sampling device and the power device in another embodiment.
Fig. 5 is another schematic perspective view of the present invention.
The explanation of each reference number in the figure is: a support frame-1; a mounting block-2; an angle adjusting device-3; a first motor-31; a first gear-32; a transverse connecting column-33; a second gear-34; connecting blocks-4; a soil sampling device-5; an annular geotome-51; a first rack-52; a power plant-6; a connecting plate-61; a push rod motor-62; a second rack-63; a vertical connecting plate-64; a transverse transmission rod-65; a third gear-66; a fourth gear-67; slide-68; a connecting box-7; a protective shell-8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so as to further understand the concept, the technical problems to be solved, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the technical effects brought by the technical solutions of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cutting ring soil sampling device comprises a support frame 1, wherein the support frame 1 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'; the mounting block 2 is arranged on the cross bar of the support frame 1; the connecting block 4 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 2 in parallel; the angle adjusting device 3 comprises a first motor 31 arranged on the side wall of the mounting block 2, an output shaft of the first motor 31 transversely penetrates through the mounting block 2, and the tail end of the first motor is sleeved with a first gear 32; one end of a transverse connecting column 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block 2, the other end of the transverse connecting column is fixedly connected with one side wall of the connecting block 4, a second gear 34 is sleeved on the transverse connecting column 33, and the second gear 34 is meshed with the first gear 32; the connecting box 7 is hollow and is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the connecting block 4; the soil sampling devices 5 are provided with a plurality of soil sampling devices 5 and are connected with the bottom of the connecting box 7; and the power device 6 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting box 7, and the soil sampling device 5 moves up and down through the power device 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention further discloses a preferred embodiment of the soil sampling device and the power device, wherein the soil sampling device 5 comprises a first rack 52 and a ring-shaped soil sampler 51, the first rack 52 is vertically arranged, and one end of the first rack is inserted into the connecting box 7 from below through a through hole matched with the first rack 52; the annular soil sampler 51 is arranged at the other end of the first rack 52; the power device 6 comprises a transmission assembly and a push rod motor 62, the transmission assembly comprises two parallel vertical connecting plates 64 which are oppositely arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box 7, a transverse transmission rod 65 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical connecting plates 64, a third gear 66 and a fourth gear 67 which is matched with 5 soil sampling devices in number are fixedly sleeved on the transverse transmission rod 65, and the fourth gear 67 is meshed with the first rack 52; a second rack 63 is transversely arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box 7, the second rack 63 is meshed with a third gear 66, slide bars 68 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the second rack 63, and the slide bars 68 are inserted into the tracks on the lower surface of the connecting box 7 to move; the push rod motor 62 is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical plate of the connecting plate 61, the connecting plate 61 is in an inverted L shape, the transverse plate of the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting box 7, and the push rod of the push rod motor 62 penetrates through the vertical plate of the connecting plate 61 and the tail end of the second rack to be fixedly connected.
The principle of the utility model is that: in the utility model, firstly, the support frame 1 and the mounting block 2 are arranged to form a mounting base, the angle adjusting device 3 is arranged on the mounting block 2, when the angle is required to be adjusted, the first motor 31 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 is meshed with the second gear 34, and the second gear 34 drives the transverse connecting column 33 to rotate together; at the moment, the connecting block 4 and the soil sampling device on the connecting block 4 rotate to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle; after the angle is adjusted, the power device 6 on the side wall of the connecting box 7 is started, the power device 6 drives the soil taking device 5 to move downwards from the connecting box 7 to take soil, after soil taking is completed, the power device 6 drives the soil taking device 5 to move upwards to complete soil taking operation, and the connecting box 7 mainly plays a role of fixing and supporting; the connecting plate 61 is arranged on the connecting box 7, the push rod motor 62 is started, the push rod drives the second rack 63 to move along the transverse plate direction of the push rod motor 62, the slide bar 68 is inserted into a track below the connecting box 7 to move, the second rack 63 is meshed with the third gear 66 below to drive the third gear 66 to rotate, the third gear 66 drives the transverse transmission rod 65 between the vertical connecting plates 64 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the fourth gear 67 sleeved on the transverse transmission rod 65 can also rotate together, and the fourth gear 67 is meshed with the first rack 52 to drive the first rack 52 to move up and down; the purpose of transmission is achieved, the power of the push rod motor 62 is transmitted to the first rack 52 to move up and down in a gear and rack mode, the annular soil sampler 51 is driven to move up and down, and soil sampling operation is completed.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention further discloses a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned track, which is a sliding groove formed by the downward surface of the connecting box 7 being concave upwards. In this embodiment, the lower surface of the connecting box 7 is recessed upwards to form a sliding slot, the push rod motor 62 is started, the push rod drives the second rack 63 to move along the transverse plate direction of the push rod motor 62, the sliding strip 68 on the side wall of the second rack 63 is inserted into the sliding slot to move, the sliding strip 68 is clamped in the sliding slot to slide, and the second rack 63 below is more stable in operation.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further discloses a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned rail, which is a sliding groove installed on the surface of the connecting box 7. In this embodiment, the lower surface of the connecting box 7 is provided with a sliding groove, the push rod motor 62 is started, the push rod drives the second rack 63 to move along the transverse plate direction of the push rod motor 62, the sliding strip 68 on the side wall of the second rack 63 is inserted into the sliding groove to move, the sliding strip 68 is clamped in the sliding groove to slide, and the second rack 63 below is more stable in operation.
As shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, the present invention further discloses a preferred embodiment of the soil sampling device and the fourth gear, and two soil sampling devices 5 and two fourth gears 67 are provided. In the present embodiment, the soil sampling device 5 and the fourth gear 67 are provided in two, and when soil sampling is performed, the two fourth gears 67 drive the two first racks 52 to move up and down, respectively. The two annular soil samplers 51 at the tail ends of the two first racks 52 simultaneously fetch soil downwards, so that the soil fetching efficiency is further improved.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to the accompanying fig. 5 of the specification, the present embodiment discloses an automatic cutting ring soil sampling device, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein the support frame 1 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'; the mounting block 2 is arranged on the cross bar of the support frame 1; the connecting block 4 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 2 in parallel; the angle adjusting device 3 comprises a first motor 31 arranged on the side wall of the mounting block 2, an output shaft of the first motor 31 transversely penetrates through the mounting block 2, and the tail end of the first motor is sleeved with a first gear 32; one end of the transverse connecting column 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block 2, the other end of the transverse connecting column is fixedly connected with one side wall of the connecting block 4, a second gear 34 is sleeved on the transverse connecting column 33, and the second gear 34 is meshed with the first gear 32; the connecting box 7 is hollow and is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the connecting block 4; the soil sampling devices 5 are arranged, and the soil sampling devices 5 are connected with the bottoms of the connecting boxes 7; and the power device 6 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting box 7, and the soil sampling device 5 moves up and down through the power device 6. The second gear 34 is located on a different side of the mounting block 2 than the connecting block 4. The second gear 34 and the first gear 32 are also sleeved with a protective shell 8.
In the embodiment, the second gear 34 and the connecting block 4 are arranged on different sides of the mounting block 2, so that the operation is easier when the second gear 34 and the first gear 32 break down and need to be repaired and replaced, and the protective shell 8 is sleeved outside the second gear 34 and the first gear 32, so that the device can be better protected, and dust and other factors are prevented from damaging the angle adjusting device 3 and influencing angle adjustment.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cutting ring device that fetches earth which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the supporting frame (1), the supporting frame (1) is in a shape of Chinese character 'ji';
the mounting block (2) is arranged on the cross rod of the support frame (1);
the connecting block (4) is arranged on one side of the mounting block (2) in parallel;
the angle adjusting device (3) comprises a first motor (31) arranged on the side wall of the mounting block (2), an output shaft of the first motor (31) transversely penetrates through the mounting block (2), and the tail end of the first motor is sleeved with a first gear (32); one end of a transverse connecting column (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block (2), the other end of the transverse connecting column is fixedly connected with one side wall of the connecting block (4), a second gear (34) is sleeved on the transverse connecting column (33), and the second gear (34) is meshed with the first gear (32);
the connecting box (7) is hollow and is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the connecting block (4);
the soil sampling devices (5) are arranged, and the soil sampling devices (5) are connected with the bottoms of the connecting boxes (7);
and the power device (6) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting box (7), and the soil taking device (5) moves up and down through the power device (6).
2. The automatic cutting ring soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the soil sampling device (5) comprises a first rack (52) and an annular soil sampler (51), wherein the first rack (52) is vertically arranged, and one end of the first rack is inserted into the connecting box (7) from the lower part through a through hole matched with the first rack (52); the annular soil sampler (51) is arranged at the other tail end of the first rack (52);
the power device (6) comprises a transmission assembly and a push rod motor (62);
the transmission assembly comprises two parallel vertical connecting plates (64) which are oppositely arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box (7), a transverse transmission rod (65) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical connecting plates (64), third gears (66) and fourth gears (67) which are matched with the soil sampling devices (5) in number are fixedly sleeved on the transverse transmission rod (65), and the fourth gears (67) are meshed with the first racks (52); a second rack (63) is further transversely arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box (7), the second rack (63) is meshed with a third gear (66), sliding strips (68) are further arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the second rack (63), and the sliding strips (68) are inserted into tracks on the lower surface of the connecting box (7) to move;
push rod motor (62) set up on the riser lateral wall of connecting plate (61), connecting plate (61) are the shape of falling L, the diaphragm of connecting plate (61) and the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting box (7), the push rod of push rod motor (62) passes the riser of connecting plate (61) and the terminal fixed connection of second rack.
3. The automatic cutting ring soil sampling device of claim 2, wherein: the track is a sliding groove formed by upward concave lower surface of the connecting box (7).
4. The automatic cutting ring soil sampling device of claim 2, wherein: the track is a sliding groove arranged on the lower surface of the connecting box (7).
5. An automatic cutting ring soil sampling device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the soil sampling device (5) and the fourth gear (67) are both provided with two.
6. The automatic cutting ring soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the second gear (34) and the connecting block (4) are positioned on different sides of the mounting block (2).
7. The automatic cutting ring soil sampling device of claim 6, wherein: and a protective shell (8) is also sleeved outside the second gear (34) and the first gear (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221443390.6U CN217786599U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Automatic cutting ring soil sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221443390.6U CN217786599U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Automatic cutting ring soil sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217786599U true CN217786599U (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Family
ID=83934756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221443390.6U Active CN217786599U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Automatic cutting ring soil sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217786599U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-09 CN CN202221443390.6U patent/CN217786599U/en active Active
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