CN217785395U

CN217785395U - Double-layer residential house type structure

Info

Publication number: CN217785395U
Application number: CN202221682140.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙芸; 刘寅; 李文军
Original assignee: China Construction Yipin Investment Development Co ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Yipin Investment Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-deck house type structure, including house wall body, new fan, gas storage chamber, air conduction chamber and divider wall body, the new fan is installed to the inside embedded new fan that installs of side surface of house wall body, the house wall body is the double-deck setting, and has seted up the gas storage chamber between the house wall body is two-layer, the one end of gas storage chamber is connected with the one end of air conduction chamber, and inside the other end of air conduction chamber was located house wall body up end, the bleeder vent has been seted up to the surface of carousel, and the outside fixed surface of carousel has the one end of acting as go-between. This double-deck house type structure through the mode at the new fan of double-deck house outer wall face middle section internally mounted, forces ventilation to carry out with the external world in the house to make indoor air quality obtain improving, utilize the object of the on-off control new fan ventilation of bedroom door simultaneously, only take a breath to the space outside horizontal when making the bedroom door open, reduce the dust that the outside air was gone to horizontal zhong ye.

Description

Double-layer residential house type structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building structure technical field specifically is a double-deck house type structure.

Background

Along with the demand of modern young people on the aspect of housing, more and more double-layer residential house types are pushed out to meet the demand of the young people on space, and a larger living area is replaced at the cost of sacrificing the height of a room, but the double-layer residential house has some problems, the existing double-layer residential house structure is limited by the height of a floor, so that the wall surface does not have enough space to open a window in a large area, the ventilation effect of the double-layer residential house structure is very poor, indoor air cannot be circulated, the living quality is reduced, the defect is more obvious when a horizontal door of the residential house is closed, some horizontal type houses without windows cannot exchange air with the outside at all, and the residential house is very uncomfortable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a double-deck house type structure to solve the not good problem of double-deck house type structure ventilation effect who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a double-deck house type structure, includes house wall, new fan, gas storage chamber, air guide cavity and divider wall body, the new fan is installed to the side surface inside embedded of house wall, the house wall is the double-deck setting, and sets up the gas storage chamber between the house wall two-layer, the one end of gas storage chamber is connected with the one end of air guide cavity, and the other end of air guide cavity is located house wall up end inside, the inside of house wall is provided with the divider wall body that is used for the bearing, and the inboard surface mounting of divider wall body has the bedroom door, and the partial embedded installation of divider wall body upper end and house wall connection has the prefabricated plate, the last upper end of house wall two-layer top surface all installs the aeration post, the lower extreme side surface of aeration post has seted up the gas vent, the lower extreme threaded connection of aeration post has the bearing box, the inside of prefabricated plate installs gliding slide box, and the lower extreme of slide box runs through the lower surface of prefabricated plate, the upper end inside of prefabricated plate has seted up the intake pipe, the upper end side surface of slide box has seted up the gas guide mouth just to the intake pipe, the inside fixed dust blocking board that is provided with the dust collecting box, the other side surface of carousel that the carousel is connected with the gas outlet that the dust collecting box just has seted up, the carousel side surface of carousel that the carousel rotates is connected with the carousel that the dust blocking board just.

Preferably, the upper ends of the lower air through column and the lower air inlet pipe penetrate through the outer surface of the air storage cavity and are communicated with the air storage cavity, and the upper ends of the upper air through column and the upper air inlet pipe penetrate through the outer surface of the air guide cavity and are communicated with the air guide cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air storage cavity and the air guide cavity can be led out by the air through the air column and the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the gas vent sets up for the slant, and the gas vent is provided with the filter screen towards the inside one end of ventilative post, it is the hollow design to bear the box and be located the inside one end of ventilative post.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for it can accept the dust that gas vent one end filter screen filtered down to bear the box.

Preferably, the lower end of the slide box is designed to be a right trapezoid, and the outer surface of the slide box is attached to the inner side surface of the precast slab.

By adopting the technical scheme, the trapezoidal inclined plane at the lower end of the sliding box can drive the sliding box to slide upwards when the sliding box is subjected to the transverse extrusion force of the bedroom door.

Preferably, the dust blocking plate is arranged downwards in an inclined manner towards the dust collecting pipe, the side surface of the sliding box on one side of the dust collecting pipe is penetrated by the dust blocking plate, and a notch is formed in the penetrating position of the side surface of the sliding box on one side of the dust collecting pipe, which is penetrated by the dust blocking plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dust blocked by the dust blocking plate can be discharged through the dust collecting pipe.

Preferably, the air outlet and the dust collecting pipe are obliquely arranged downwards, and one end of the dust collecting pipe extends into the dust collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dust collecting pipe can pour dust into the dust collecting box and collect the dust.

Preferably, the turntable is connected with the prefabricated plate in a close-fitting rotating mode, the air holes are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the turntable, the 3 air holes form a group, and each group of air holes are different in size and are uniformly arranged in a changing mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the turntable can drive the air holes with different diameters to coincide with the air outlet, so that the air output of the air outlet can be adjusted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the double-layer residential house type structure comprises the following components:

1. the method is characterized in that forced ventilation and air exchange are carried out between the interior of the house and the outside in a mode of installing a fresh air fan in the middle section of the outer wall surface of the double-layer house, so that the indoor air quality is improved, meanwhile, a switch of a bedroom door is utilized to control the ventilation object of the fresh air fan, so that only the horizontal outer space is ventilated when the bedroom door is opened, and dust brought to the horizontal middle by the outside air is reduced;

2. the dust blocking plate in the sliding box blocks dust when gas flows into the sliding box, so that the dust is accumulated on the surface of the dust blocking plate and does not enter a room in a large quantity, the quantity of the dust conveyed to the room by the ventilation structure is reduced, and meanwhile, when the sliding box slides downwards when a bedroom door is opened and air is not conveyed any more, the dust guided into the dust collecting box by the dust collecting pipe can be cleaned by detaching the dust collecting box, and the sustainable use of the dust-proof structure is realized;

3. the pull wires on the two sides of the rotary table are pulled to rotate the rotary table, so that the rotary table can limit the gas flow of the gas outlet in a mode of driving the air holes with different sizes to rotate to the gas outlet, and the purpose of adjusting the ventilation volume is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the prefabricated panel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the prefabricated slab of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a residential wall; 2. a fresh air machine; 3. a gas storage cavity; 4. a gas conducting cavity; 5. partitioning the wall; 6. a bedroom door; 7. prefabricating a slab; 8. ventilating columns; 9. an exhaust port; 10. a carrying box; 11. a slide box; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. an air guide port; 14. a dust blocking plate; 15. an air outlet; 16. a dust collecting pipe; 17. a dust collecting box; 18. a turntable; 19. air holes are formed; 20. and pulling a wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a double-layer residential house type structure comprises a residential wall 1, a fresh air fan 2, an air storage cavity 3, an air guide cavity 4, a partition wall 5, a bedroom door 6, a prefabricated plate 7, an air through column 8, an air outlet 9, a bearing box 10, a sliding box 11, an air inlet pipe 12, an air guide port 13, a dust blocking plate 14, an air outlet 15, a dust collecting pipe 16, a dust collecting box 17, a rotary table 18, an air vent 19 and a pull wire 20, wherein the fresh air fan 2 is embedded in the side surface of the residential wall 1, the residential wall 1 is arranged in a double-layer mode, the air storage cavity 3 is arranged between two layers of the residential wall 1, one end of the air storage cavity 3 is connected with one end of the air guide cavity 4, the other end of the air guide cavity 4 is located in the upper end face of the residential wall 1, the partition wall 5 for bearing is arranged in the residential wall 1, the bedroom door 6 is arranged on the inner side surface of the partition wall 5, the prefabricated plate 7 is arranged in the embedded part, connected with the residential wall 1, the upper end of the residential wall 5, two-layer top surface all installs ventilation column 8 about house wall 1, gas vent 9 has been seted up to ventilation column 8's lower extreme side surface, ventilation column 8's lower extreme threaded connection has bearing box 10, the surface that gas storage chamber 3 all runs through in the upper end of ventilation column 8 and intake pipe 12 of below link up with gas storage chamber 3 mutually, the surface that gas storage chamber 4 all runs through in the upper end of ventilation column 8 and intake pipe 12 of top links up with gas storage chamber 4 mutually, gas vent 9 is the slant upwards setting, and gas vent 9 is provided with the filter screen towards the inside one end of ventilation column 8, it is hollow design to bear box 10 one end that is located ventilation column 8 inside, through ventilation column 8 and intake pipe 12 and gas storage chamber 3 and gas storage chamber 4's gas exchange, make house wall 1 indoor air change rapidly, realize cutting the space of taking a breath with house wall 1 inside the external world through the change of position relation between bedroom door 6 and prefabricated plate 7 simultaneously In addition, the dust which is directly brought into the horizontal state by the outside air after the bedroom door 6 is opened is reduced, and the dust collected in the dust collecting box 17 is convenient to clean.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a sliding box 11 is installed inside the prefabricated plate 7, the lower end of the sliding box 11 penetrates through the lower surface of the prefabricated plate 7, an air inlet pipe 12 is installed inside the upper end of the prefabricated plate 7, an air guide opening 13 is installed on the upper end side surface of the sliding box 11 facing the air inlet pipe 12, a dust blocking plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the sliding box 11, an air outlet 15 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the prefabricated plate 7, a dust collecting pipe 16 is installed on the outer surface of the other side of the prefabricated plate 7, an air guide opening 13 is installed on the lower end side surface of the sliding box 11 facing the air outlet 15, the dust collecting box 17 is connected to the side surface of the prefabricated plate 7 where the dust collecting pipe 16 is located in a clamping manner, a rotating disc 18 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the prefabricated plate 7 where the air outlet 15 is located, an air vent 19 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating disc 18, one end of a pull wire 20 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating disc 18, the lower end of the sliding box 11 is designed as a right-angle trapezoid, the outer surface of the sliding box 11 is attached to the inner side surface of the precast slab 7, the dust blocking plate 14 is arranged in a manner of inclining downwards towards the dust collecting pipe 16, the side surface of the sliding box 11 on one side of the dust collecting pipe 16 is penetrated through by the dust blocking plate 14, a gap is arranged at the penetrating position of the side surface of the sliding box 11 on one side of the dust collecting pipe 16 by the dust blocking plate 14, the air outlet 15 and the dust collecting pipe 16 are both arranged in a manner of inclining downwards, one end of the dust collecting pipe 16 extends into the dust collecting box 17, the rotary table 18 is rotatably connected with the precast slab 7 in a tight fit manner, the air holes 19 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotary table 18, and 3 air holes 19 are in one group, each group of the air holes 19 is uniformly arranged in a different size and changes, and the air holes 19 are uniformly arranged, through the change of the extrusion state of the lower end of the sliding box 11 by the bedroom door 6, so that when the bedroom door 6 is closed, the sliding box 11 can slide and coincide with the air inlet pipe 12 and the air outlet 15 through the air guide holes 13 on both sides, air injected into the air storage cavity 3 and the air guide cavity 4 by the fresh air blower 2 is guided into the horizontal type, the dust blocking plate 14 starts the function of blocking dust, so that the dust cannot enter the horizontal type in a large amount, and after the bedroom door 6 is opened, the sliding box 11 slides downwards, so that the dust accumulated on the dust blocking plate 14 can be guided into the dust collecting box 17 through the dust collecting pipe 16, and the dust can be cleaned conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the double-layer residential house type structure is used, firstly, the fresh air fan 2 is started to replace air in the air storage cavity 3 and the air guide cavity 4, when the bedroom door 6 on the inner side of the partition wall 5 is opened, the sliding box 11 slides downwards under the action of gravity to enable the air guide port 13 and the air inlet pipe 12 to be staggered, so that air cannot enter the sliding box 11, at the moment, the external air is exchanged with the internal space of the residential house wall 1 only through the air outlet 9 on the side surface of the air through column 8, dust is filtered by the filter screen at one end of the air outlet 9 and falls into the hollow part of the bearing box 10, and the bearing box 10 can be rotated to disassemble and tilt the bearing box 10, so that the dust in the bearing box 10 can be cleaned;

when the bedroom door 6 is closed, the bedroom door 6 extrudes the lower end of the sliding box 11 protruding out of the lower end face of the prefabricated plate 7, so that the air guide ports 13 on the two sides are respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe 12 and the air outlet 15, air in the air storage cavity 3 and the air guide cavity 4 is injected into a horizontal state through the air outlet 15 and the air holes 19, a user can pull the pull wires 20 on the two sides of the rotating plate 18 to enable the rotating plate 18 to rotate so as to adjust the diameter of the air holes 19 facing the air outlet 15, the air outlet rate of the air outlet 15 can be adjusted, meanwhile, in the downward flowing process of the air in the sliding box 11, part of dust is choked by the dust choked plate 14 and stays on the dust choked plate 14 to be accumulated, when the sliding box 11 slides downwards, the dust is guided out to the dust collection box 17 through the dust collection pipe 16 in a mode that one end of the dust choked plate 14 slides to the position facing the dust collection pipe 16, at the moment, no gas flows in the sliding box 11, the dust collection box 17 can slide downwards and be detached for cleaning, so that the smoothness of dust discharge of the dust collection pipe 16 is ensured, and the whole practicability is increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double-deck house type structure, includes house wall (1), new fan (2), gas storage chamber (3), air guide chamber (4) and division wall body (5), its characterized in that: the house wall is characterized in that a fresh air fan (2) is embedded in the side surface of the house wall (1), the house wall (1) is arranged in a double-layer mode, a gas storage cavity (3) is formed between the two layers of the house wall (1), one end of the gas storage cavity (3) is connected with one end of a gas guide cavity (4), the other end of the gas guide cavity (4) is located in the upper end face of the house wall (1), a partition wall body (5) for bearing is arranged in the house wall (1), a bedroom door (6) is installed on the surface of the inner side of the partition wall body (5), a prefabricated plate (7) is embedded in the part, connected with the house wall (1), of the upper end of the partition wall body (5), a gas through column (8) is installed on the top surface of the upper layer and the lower layer of the house wall (1), an exhaust port (9) is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the gas through column (8), a bearing box (10) is connected with the lower end of the gas through thread, a sliding box (11) is installed in the prefabricated plate (7), a sliding box (11) is formed in the lower end of the sliding box (11), a dust blocking box (12) is arranged in the upper end of the prefabricated plate (12) opposite to the gas guide box (11), and a dust blocking plate (13) is arranged on the side surface of the prefabricated plate (11) is arranged on the prefabricated plate (12), the prefabricated plate structure is characterized in that an air outlet (15) is formed in the outer surface of one side of the prefabricated plate (7), a dust collecting pipe (16) is installed on the outer surface of the other side of the prefabricated plate (7), an air guide opening (13) is formed in the side surface, facing the air outlet (15), of the sliding box (11), the side surface, on which the dust collecting pipe (16) is located, of the prefabricated plate (7) is connected with a dust collecting box (17) in a clamping mode, a rotary disc (18) is rotatably connected to the side surface, on which the air outlet (15) is located, of the prefabricated plate (7), air holes (19) are formed in the outer surface of the rotary disc (18), and one end of a pull wire (20) is fixed on the outer side surface of the rotary disc (18).

2. A double-storey residential dwelling structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper ends of the lower ventilation column (8) and the lower air inlet pipe (12) penetrate through the outer surface of the air storage cavity (3) and are communicated with the air storage cavity (3), and the upper ends of the upper ventilation column (8) and the upper air inlet pipe (12) penetrate through the outer surface of the air guide cavity (4) and are communicated with the air guide cavity (4).

3. A double-storey residential dwelling structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the gas vent (9) set up for the slant, and gas vent (9) are provided with the filter screen towards the inside one end of ventilative post (8), it is the cavity design to bear box (10) and be located the inside one end of ventilative post (8).

4. The double-storey residential dwelling structure of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the sliding box (11) is designed into a right trapezoid, and the outer surface of the sliding box (11) is attached to the inner side surface of the precast slab (7).

5. The double-storey residential dwelling structure of claim 1, wherein: the dust blocking plate (14) is arranged in a manner of inclining downwards towards the dust collecting pipe (16), the side surface of the sliding box (11) on one side of the dust collecting pipe (16) is penetrated by the dust blocking plate (14), and a gap is formed in the penetrating position of the side surface of the sliding box (11) on one side of the dust collecting pipe (16) by the dust blocking plate (14).

6. A double-storey residential dwelling structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the air outlet (15) and the dust collecting pipe (16) are obliquely arranged downwards, and one end of the dust collecting pipe (16) extends into the dust collecting box (17).

7. The double-storey residential dwelling structure of claim 1, wherein: the rotary plate (18) is connected with the prefabricated plate (7) in a tight fit rotating mode, the air holes (19) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotary plate (18), the 3 air holes (19) are a group, and each group of air holes (19) are different in size and are evenly arranged in a changing mode.