CN217772842U

CN217772842U - Sterilizing box

Info

Publication number: CN217772842U
Application number: CN202222734453.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎云霞; 楼丽琼; 刘伟
Original assignee: Jiangxi Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Jiangxi Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a disinfection box, which belongs to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection and can be used for carrying out immersion disinfection and cleaning work on surgical instruments, comprising a box body, wherein the bottom in the box body is fixedly connected with a cleaning pool, and disinfectant is placed in the cleaning pool; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool, a lifting plate, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the lifting plate is arranged above the cleaning pool, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, the cleaning device also comprises a toothed ring fixed below the lifting plate through a fixed rod, the toothed ring and the lifting plate synchronously move, and an annular toothed belt is arranged on the inner annular wall of the toothed ring; the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable; the circumference of carousel is seted up the mounting hole that a plurality of symmetry set up, is equipped with the couple in each mounting hole respectively, and the couple passes through the bearing and installs in the mounting hole, and the top of each couple is fixed with rotating gear respectively, and the rotating gear at each couple top all meshes with annular tooth area.

Description

Sterilizing box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a disinfect box.

Background

The steps of the medical instrument disinfection and sterilization are as follows: 1. preparing glutaraldehyde disinfectant; 2. cleaning medical instruments to be disinfected with clear water, and then soaking the medical instruments in glutaraldehyde disinfectant for 1 hour; 3. the medical instruments after soaking and disinfection are drained after being cleaned by sterile water; 4. packaging and plastic packaging; 5. placing into a pressure steam sterilizer for high-pressure sterilization; 6. after the disinfection is finished, the medical apparatus is taken out and put into a sterile box for standby.

At present, the general method for soaking and disinfecting surgical instruments is to put the surgical instruments in a stainless steel strainer or a basket and immerse the surgical instruments into disinfectant for standing and soaking, although the mode can achieve the purpose of soaking and disinfecting, the surgical instruments cannot move during soaking, the mode has poor disinfection effect on the surgical instruments, and meanwhile, the purpose of effectively cleaning the surfaces of the surgical instruments cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, adapt to reality needs, provide a disinfect box to surgical instruments places when solving current medical equipment and soaks the disinfection and leads to the not thorough technical problem of disinfection, this disinfect box novel structure, convenient operation.

In order to realize the utility model discloses a purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

the disinfection box comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate which divides the inner part of the box body into a left part and a right part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body positioned on the left side, and disinfectant is placed in the cleaning pool; the cleaning device comprises a box body, a cleaning pool and a lifting mechanism, wherein a lifting plate is arranged above the cleaning pool in the box body, the lifting mechanism is used for lifting or descending the lifting plate, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate and is used for lifting the lifting plate;

the lifting plate is provided with a through hole, and the lifting plate is provided with a driving shaft; the lifting device is characterized by also comprising a toothed ring fixed below the lifting plate through a fixed rod, wherein the toothed ring and the lifting plate synchronously move, and an annular toothed belt is arranged on the inner annular wall of the toothed ring;

the driving shaft penetrates through the through hole, is fixedly connected with the turntable and can drive the turntable to synchronously rotate; the periphery of the turntable is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes, hooks are respectively arranged in the mounting holes, the hooks are mounted in the mounting holes through bearings and can rotate relative to the mounting holes, rotating gears are respectively fixed at the tops of the hooks, and the rotating gears at the tops of the hooks are meshed with the annular toothed belt.

Still include the drum brush, the drum brush is cylindric and vertical fixed connection in the bottom in the cleaning bath, and the circumference lateral wall of drum brush is equipped with the brush.

The lifting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the threaded sleeve penetrates through the lifting plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top in the box body, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod; the box that sets up in opposite directions and the equal vertical fixedly connected with slide rail of lateral wall of baffle, the tip at lifter plate both ends seted up respectively with the spout of slide rail one-to-one, the spout slides and detains on four slide rails and can slide on the slide rail.

The side wall of the partition plate, which is positioned between the cleaning pool and the hook, is provided with an opening, and a fan is installed in the opening and blows air to the direction of the hook.

The water pump is fixedly connected in the box body on the right side of the partition plate, the outlet end and the inlet end of the water pump are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe and a water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the water guide pipe extends into the cleaning pool and is communicated with the cleaning pool, and the inlet end of the water inlet pipe extends out of the box body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses a servo motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod rotates and drives threaded sleeve and lifter plate downstream, make the couple can drive the article and get into and wash in the pond, then drive shaft and carousel by driving motor and rotate, the carousel rotates and drives couple and article and carry out the circumference rotation on the drum brush, the couple rotates simultaneously and can drive the running gear and rotate and the rotation on the ring gear, and then make couple and article can the rotation in circumference pivoted, realized putting into the antiseptic solution with the article that needs the disinfection and disinfect, and the article can carry out the rotation and scrub, and then fully disinfect to the article, the disinfection effect of article has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present design;

FIG. 2 is a main structural schematic diagram of the internal state of the case of the present design;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective;

fig. 4 is a main structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in design.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

example 1: a sterilization case, see figures 1 to 4.

It includes box 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1 separates the box internal portion for the baffle 101 of left and right parts, is located the left bottom fixedly connected with in the box washs pond 102, still includes drum brush 103, and drum brush 103 is cylindric and vertical fixed connection in the bottom of wasing in pond 102, and the circumference lateral wall of drum brush 103 is equipped with brush 112.

A lifting plate 104 is arranged above the cleaning pool in the box body 1, the cleaning pool further comprises a lifting mechanism used for lifting or descending the lifting plate, the lifting mechanism is installed on the lifting plate 104 and used for lifting or descending the lifting plate 104, specifically, the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve 302 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 104, the threaded sleeve 302 penetrates through the lifting plate 104, a servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top in the box body 1, the output end of the servo motor 3 is connected with a threaded rod 301 or directly connected with the threaded rod 301 through a coupler, and the threaded sleeve 302 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 301; meanwhile, the side walls of the box body 1 and the partition plate 101 which are oppositely arranged are longitudinally and fixedly connected with two slide rails 303, the end parts of the two ends of the lifting plate 104 are respectively provided with slide grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the slide rails, and the four slide grooves are slidably buckled on the four slide rails 303 and can slide on the slide rails 303; by means of the structure, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor, so that the threaded sleeve can axially move on the threaded rod, the lifting plate can be driven to slide on the sliding rail 303 through the threaded sleeve, and lifting of the lifting plate can be achieved.

Further, the lifting plate device further comprises a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor 105 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 104 through a fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor 105 is connected with a driving shaft 106 or directly connected with the driving shaft 106 through a coupler, and the lifting plate 104 is provided with a through hole.

The lifting device further comprises a toothed ring 110 fixed below the lifting plate through a fixing rod 111, wherein the toothed ring 110 and the lifting plate move synchronously, and an annular toothed belt is arranged on the inner annular wall of the toothed ring 110; the driving shaft 106 penetrates through the through hole, extends to the position below the lifting plate, is fixedly connected with the turntable 107 and can drive the turntable 107 to rotate synchronously; a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the turntable 107, hooks 108 are respectively arranged in the mounting holes, the hooks 108 are mounted in the mounting holes through bearings and can rotate relative to the mounting holes, rotating gears 109 are respectively fixed to the tops of the hooks, and the rotating gears at the tops of the hooks are meshed with the annular toothed belt.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the side wall of the partition plate 101, which is located between the cleaning pool and the hook, a fan 201 is installed in the opening, and the fan 201 blows air in the direction of the hook.

Further, a water pump 4 is fixedly connected in the box body on the right side of the partition plate, an outlet end and an inlet end of the water pump 4 are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe 401 and a water inlet pipe 402, an outlet end of the water guide pipe 401 extends into the cleaning tank 102 and is communicated with the cleaning tank, and an inlet end of the water inlet pipe 402 extends out of the box body 1; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of wasing pond 102, can put into the antiseptic solution in the washing pond 102, can send into outside washing liquid in the washing pond and dilute the antiseptic solution in the washing pond through the water pump, also can increase the liquid measure of antiseptic solution in the washing pond through this water pump simultaneously.

When the disinfection box of the design is used, the operation steps are as follows:

1. the disinfection solution or cleaning solution is pumped into the cleaning tank by a water pump, and then the box door 120 is opened to hang the object (surgical instrument) to be disinfected on the hook 108.

2. The servo motor 3 drives the threaded rod 301 to rotate, at this time, the threaded rod 301 rotates and drives the threaded sleeve 302 and the lifting plate 104 to move downwards (the threaded rod 301 penetrates through the lower end of the threaded sleeve 302 and extends to the lower part of the lifting plate), and when the lifting plate 104 moves downwards, the driving motor 105, the driving shaft 106, the turntable 107 and the hook 108 are synchronously driven to move downwards, so that the hook 108 drives the object hung on the hook to enter the cleaning pool 102.

3. The driving motor 105 rotates to drive the driving shaft 106 and the turntable 107 to rotate synchronously, and the aperture of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the driving shaft 106 when the driving shaft 106 rotates, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 106 does not affect the lifting plate. When the turntable 107 rotates, the hooks can be driven to rotate around the gear ring 110, and at the moment, because the rotating gears 109 on the hooks are meshed with the annular gear belts on the gear ring, the hooks can be driven to rotate when the turntable 107 rotates, so that when the turntable rotates, the hooks can rotate around the gear ring when rotating.

Because the circumferential side wall of the cylinder brush 103 is provided with the flexible hairbrush, when the lifting plate descends to enable the surgical instruments on the hook to enter the cleaning pool, at the moment, objects to be sterilized and cleaned can enter disinfectant in the cleaning pool and contact with the hairbrush on the circumferential side wall of the cylinder brush 103, effective sterilization of the surgical instruments by the disinfectant can be realized when the hook rotates and rotates around the toothed ring, and meanwhile effective cleaning can be realized through the hairbrush.

4. After the disinfection is finished, the servo motor 3 drives the lifting plate 104 to reset, the driving motor 105 keeps a rotating state at the moment, and the lifting plate 104 lifts the hook and the objects on the hook to the upper part of the cleaning pool after resetting.

5. Fan 201 is bloied to the couple direction, weathers the too much liquid that remains on the surgical instruments after the disinfection, and this fan 201 can use the hot-blast fan of taking heating function in the use.

The disinfection operation of the object can be completed through the steps.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sterilizing box, includes the box, the inner wall fixedly connected with of box separates the baffle of controlling two parts with the box internal portion, its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with a cleaning pool, and disinfectant is placed in the cleaning pool; the cleaning device comprises a box body, a cleaning pool and a lifting mechanism, wherein a lifting plate is arranged above the cleaning pool in the box body, the lifting mechanism is used for lifting or descending the lifting plate, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate and is used for lifting the lifting plate;

the lifting plate is provided with a through hole, and the lifting plate is provided with a driving shaft; the lifting plate is fixed on the lower part of the lifting plate through a fixing rod, the lifting plate and the toothed ring move synchronously, and an annular toothed belt is arranged on the inner annular wall of the toothed ring;

the driving shaft penetrates through the through hole, is fixedly connected with the rotary disc and can drive the rotary disc to synchronously rotate; a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the turntable, hooks are arranged in the mounting holes respectively, the hooks are mounted in the mounting holes through bearings and can rotate relative to the mounting holes, rotating gears are fixed to the tops of the hooks respectively, and the rotating gears at the tops of the hooks are meshed with the annular toothed belt;

2. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the threaded sleeve penetrates through the lifting plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top in the box body, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod; the box that sets up in opposite directions and the equal vertical fixedly connected with slide rail of lateral wall of baffle, the tip at lifter plate both ends seted up respectively with the spout of slide rail one-to-one, the spout slides and detains on four slide rails and can slide on the slide rail.

3. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the partition plate, which is positioned between the cleaning pool and the hook, is provided with an opening, and a fan is installed in the opening and blows air to the direction of the hook.

4. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump is fixedly connected in the box body on the right side of the partition plate, the outlet end and the inlet end of the water pump are respectively communicated with a water guide pipe and a water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the water guide pipe extends into the cleaning pool and is communicated with the cleaning pool, and the inlet end of the water inlet pipe extends out of the box body.