CN217771372U - Beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water distributing device - Google Patents
Beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water distributing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217771372U CN217771372U CN202221670996.3U CN202221670996U CN217771372U CN 217771372 U CN217771372 U CN 217771372U CN 202221670996 U CN202221670996 U CN 202221670996U CN 217771372 U CN217771372 U CN 217771372U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to beet processing machinery specifically is a beet washs weeding and removes membrane water diversion equipment, including feed inlet, conveyer trough (1), discharge gate, be equipped with the conveying roller group in its characterized in that conveyer trough (1), this conveying roller group contains the drainage section that a plurality of drainage roller (3) are constituteed and the disengagement section that a plurality of disengagement roller (2) are constituteed at least. The drainage roller (3) is a squirrel-cage cylindrical roller and comprises end plates (31) at two ends and grid-shaped ribs (32) between the end plates (31). The separating roller (2) comprises a cylindrical roller body, and at least one of a radial groove (21) and a raised bump (22) is arranged on the cylindrical roller body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the root must and the leaf stem on the beet after can washing divide the water in-process to further clear away, promote the quality of processing beet raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to beet processing machinery specifically is a beet washs weeding and removes membrane water diversion device.
Background
In the past, in domestic sugar mills, beet is conveyed to a production workshop by hydraulic flushing and unloading, the beet is damaged more and has large slag amount, the highest year can reach about 0.81 percent, the flow loss is close to 1 percent, and partial sugar loss is caused in the pumping process of the conveying mode.
Thus, the current beet processing process is generally: soil removal, stone removal, weeding → washing → water diversion, and then entering a shredding program.
However, in practice, the root hairs and leaves and stems of beet are difficult to clean. With the development of the beet planting industry, particularly the popularization and application of the mulching film planting technology and the improvement of the degree of mechanization, the mechanically harvested beets contain a large amount of stones and various impurities, particularly the mechanically harvested beets have large content of leaves and roots, and the later processing is adversely affected if the mechanically harvested beets are not cleared.
The beet impurity remover disclosed by Chinese patent CN2082640U, the rotary drum beet stone remover disclosed by CN210138821U, the beet weeding, film removing, root hair removing and blade removing device disclosed by CN216568228U remove impurities in the beet, although the beet is treated by the special impurity removing equipment, the root hair and leaf stem on the beet still exist, particularly the northern beet processing is generally carried out in cold winter, the beet is not unfrozen when the impurity removing procedure is carried out, and some root hair and leaf stem are difficult to remove due to freezing.
Therefore, a beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water dividing device which is used in beet processing production and can further remove the root hairs and the leaf stems on the washed beet is produced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a beet cleaning, weeding and film removing water diversion device capable of further removing the root hair and the leaf and stem on the washed beet is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including feed inlet, conveyer trough (1), discharge gate, be equipped with the conveying roller set in its characterized in that conveyer trough (1), this conveying roller set contains the drainage section that a plurality of drainage roller (3) are constituteed and the disengagement section that a plurality of disengagement roller (2) are constituteed at least.
The drainage roller (3) is a squirrel-cage cylindrical roller and comprises end plates (31) at two ends and grid-shaped ribs (32) between the end plates (31).
Furthermore, a reinforcing plate (33) is preferably provided on the grid-like rib (32) between the end plates (31) at both ends.
The separating roller (2) comprises a cylindrical roller body, and at least one of radial grooves (21) and raised bumps (22) is arranged on the cylindrical roller body.
Furthermore, in the separating rollers (2), two adjacent separating rollers (2) form a pair, one separating roller (2) in each pair is provided with a groove (21), the other separating roller (2) is provided with a lug (22), and the lug (22) and the groove (21) are in corresponding meshing.
Furthermore, the separation rollers (2) which form a pair in pairs rotate oppositely, a pushing mechanism (7) is arranged above the conveying roller group, the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a roller body, and a scraping plate which is axially erected on the roller body is arranged on the roller body; or the propelling mechanism (7) is composed of a spiral auger.
Still further, the lower part of the conveying roller group is preferably provided with a water accumulating tank (5), the water accumulating tank (5) is a downward inclined plane from the water drainage roller (3) to the separation section, the inclined plane extends to the position of the discharge hole and is provided with an outlet, a transverse conveying auger (6) is arranged at the outlet, and a U-shaped groove at the bottom of the conveying auger (6) is of a net structure.
Further, it is preferable that a shower mechanism (4) is provided above the transport roller group.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the root must and the leaf stem on the beet after can washing divide the water in-process to further clear away, promote the quality of processing beet raw materials.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a separating roller in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drainage roll in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a separation roller in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a separation roller in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a separation roller in embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 6 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 7 of the present invention.
The labels in the figures show: the device comprises a conveying groove 1, a separating roller 2, a convex block 22, a groove 21, a drainage roller 3, an end plate 31, ribs 32, a reinforcing plate 33, a spraying mechanism 4, a water accumulating groove 5, a conveying auger 6 and a propelling mechanism 7.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-3, for the utility model discloses embodiment 1's structural schematic diagram, including feed inlet, conveyer trough 1, discharge gate, be equipped with the conveying roller group in conveyer trough 1, this conveying roller group contains the drainage section that a plurality of drainage roller 3 constitutes and the disengagement section that a plurality of disengagement roller 2 constitutes at least. The drainage roller 3 is a squirrel-cage cylindrical roller and comprises end plates 31 at two ends and grid-shaped ribs 32 between the end plates 31. Further, it is preferable that a reinforcing plate 33 is provided on the grid-like ribs 32 between the end plates 31 at both ends. The separating roller 2 comprises a cylindrical roller body, and radial grooves 21 are formed in the cylindrical roller body.
The upper part of the conveying roller group is provided with a spraying mechanism 4, the lower part of the conveying roller group is preferably provided with a water accumulating tank 5, the water accumulating tank 5 is a downward inclined plane from the water drainage roller 3 to the separation section, the inclined plane extends to the position of the discharge port and is provided with an outlet, the outlet is provided with a transverse conveying auger 6, and the U-shaped groove at the bottom of the conveying auger 6 is of a net structure.
Example 2: referring to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, this embodiment is different in that: the cylindrical drum body of the separation roller 2 is provided with a convex bump 22, and the bump 22 is granular convex.
Example 3: referring to fig. 5-6, the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that: in the separating roller 2, two adjacent separating rollers 2 form a pair, one separating roller 2 in each pair is provided with a groove 21, the other separating roller 2 is provided with a lug 22, the block 22 is a strip-shaped bulge, and the lug 22 and the groove 21 are in corresponding meshing.
And the two separation rollers 2 which form a pair oppositely rotate, a propelling mechanism 7 is arranged above the conveying roller group, the propelling mechanism 7 comprises a roller body, and a scraping plate which is axially erected on the roller body is arranged on the roller body.
Example 4: referring to fig. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention, compared with the previous embodiments, the present embodiment is different in that: the bumps 22 on the separating roller 2 are long-strip-shaped bumps, and besides the bumps 22 are arranged around the circumferential direction, a plurality of long-strip-shaped bumps 22 are also arranged and combined in a row in an intermittent manner along the axial direction.
Example 5: referring to fig. 8, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 5 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 3, the present embodiment is different in that: in the separating roller 2, two adjacent separating rollers 2 form a pair, one separating roller 2 in each pair is provided with a groove 21, the other separating roller 2 is provided with a lug 22, the lug 22 is a granular bulge, and the lug 22 and the groove 21 are in a corresponding meshed shape.
Example 6: referring to fig. 9, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 6 of the present invention, compared with the previous embodiments, the present embodiment is different in that: in the separation roller 2, adjacent separation roller 2 two by two constitute a pair, and separation roller 2 vertically arrange, separation roller 2 in each pair sets up recess 21, sets up lug 22 on another separation roller 2, and lug 22 is rectangular form arch, and lug 22 and recess 21 be corresponding meshing form.
And the two separation rollers 2 which form a pair oppositely rotate, a propelling mechanism 7 is arranged above the conveying roller group, the propelling mechanism 7 comprises a roller body, and a scraping plate which is axially erected on the roller body is arranged on the roller body.
Example 7: referring to fig. 10, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 7 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 6, this embodiment is different in that: the upper part of the conveying roller group is provided with a propelling mechanism 7, the propelling mechanism 7 is a spiral auger propeller, and corresponds to the pair of separating rollers 2 formed by two parts, and every two augers form a group of spiral auger propellers.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water dividing device is characterized by comprising a feed inlet, a conveying trough (1) and a discharge outlet, and is characterized in that the conveying trough (1) is internally provided with a conveying roller set which at least comprises a drainage section consisting of a plurality of drainage rollers (3) and a separation section consisting of a plurality of separation rollers (2);
the drainage roller (3) is a squirrel-cage cylindrical roller and comprises end plates (31) at two ends and grid-shaped ribs (32) between the end plates (31);
the separating roller (2) comprises a cylindrical roller body, and at least one of a radial groove (21) and a raised bump (22) is arranged on the cylindrical roller body.
2. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the separating rollers (2), every two adjacent separating rollers (2) form a pair, one separating roller (2) in each pair is provided with a groove (21), the other separating roller (2) is provided with a lug (22), and the lug (22) and the groove (21) are in corresponding meshing.
3. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two separation rollers (2) which form a pair oppositely rotate, a pushing mechanism (7) is arranged above the conveying roller set, the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a roller body, a scraping plate which is axially erected on the roller body is arranged on the roller body, or the pushing mechanism (7) is composed of a spiral auger.
4. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: reinforcing plates (33) are arranged on grid-shaped ribs (32) between end plates (31) at two ends of the drainage roller (3).
5. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the lower part of the conveying roller group is provided with a water accumulating groove (5), the water accumulating groove (5) is a downward inclined plane from the drainage roller (3) to the separation section, the inclined plane extends to the position of the discharge port to form an outlet, a transverse conveying auger (6) is arranged at the outlet, and a U-shaped groove at the bottom of the conveying auger (6) is of a net structure.
6. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the upper part of the conveying roller group is preferably provided with a spraying mechanism (4).
7. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper part of the conveying roller group is preferably provided with a spraying mechanism (4).
8. The beet cleaning, weeding, film-removing and water-dividing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper part of the conveying roller group is preferably provided with a spraying mechanism (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221670996.3U CN217771372U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221670996.3U CN217771372U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water distributing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217771372U true CN217771372U (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221670996.3U Active CN217771372U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Beet cleaning, weeding, film removing and water distributing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217771372U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-29 CN CN202221670996.3U patent/CN217771372U/en active Active
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