CN217761132U - Expansion tank and car - Google Patents

Expansion tank and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217761132U
CN217761132U CN202221802346.XU CN202221802346U CN217761132U CN 217761132 U CN217761132 U CN 217761132U CN 202221802346 U CN202221802346 U CN 202221802346U CN 217761132 U CN217761132 U CN 217761132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion tank
pressure relief
pressure release
pressure
backward flow
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CN202221802346.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪卫强
孟建华
王晓丹
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202221802346.XU priority Critical patent/CN217761132U/en
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Publication of CN217761132U publication Critical patent/CN217761132U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an expansion tank and car, wherein, the expansion tank includes: the pressure relief device comprises an expansion tank body and a pressure relief assembly, wherein the expansion tank body is provided with a filling port; the pressure relief assembly lid is located the filler, pressure relief assembly cavity sets up to be formed with the backward flow cavity, pressure relief assembly still is equipped with first pressure release hole and second pressure release hole, first pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the inside of inflation box, second pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the outside of inflation box. The utility model discloses technical scheme has realized the problem of sealed, pressure release and the coolant liquid backward flow of expansion tank through simple structure, has reduced the manufacturing cost of expansion tank to and the stability of pressure release has been improved.

Description

Expansion tank and automobile
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to expansion tank and car.
Background
The automobile expansion tank is used as a cooling liquid storage tank to ensure that the radiator is filled with cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid in the radiator has a released space when being heated and expanded, the compensation capacity is realized when the cooling is contracted, and a certain surplus water amount is provided to avoid water shortage consumption.
In the existing automobile, the expansion tank of the conventional low-temperature water tank is sealed and decompressed by adding a pressure valve, and the pressure valve has the defects of high cost and certain failure risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an expansion tank aims at having realized the problem of sealed, pressure release and the coolant liquid backward flow of expansion tank through simple structure, has reduced the manufacturing cost of expansion tank to and the stability of pressure release has been improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an expansion tank, include: the pressure relief device comprises an expansion tank body and a pressure relief assembly, wherein the expansion tank body is provided with a filling port; the pressure relief assembly lid is located the filler, pressure relief assembly cavity sets up to be formed with the backward flow cavity, the pressure relief assembly still is equipped with first pressure release hole and second pressure release hole, first pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the inside of expansion box, second pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the outside of expansion box.
Optionally, the pressure relief assembly includes a sealing element and a cover body connected to each other, and the sealing element and the cover body enclose the backflow chamber; the sealing element is arranged at the filling port, and the sealing element is provided with the first pressure relief hole; the cover body is arranged at the filling port and is positioned above the sealing element, and the cover body is provided with the second pressure relief hole.
Optionally, the seal is removably separable from the cap.
Optionally, the sealing member is cup-shaped, the diameter of the sealing member gradually decreases downwards along the height direction, and the first pressure relief hole is formed in the bottom of the sealing member.
Optionally, a fixing portion is disposed on an edge of the sealing member, and the fixing portion abuts against an edge of the filling port.
Optionally, the cover is a plastic piece.
Optionally, a plurality of rotating grooves are uniformly arranged around the periphery of the cover body in a surrounding manner.
Optionally, the cover body is provided with a thread and is detachably arranged on the filling opening through the thread.
Optionally, the backflow chamber is further provided with a blocking member, and the blocking member is arranged close to the first pressure relief hole.
Optionally, the blocking member is arranged in the backflow chamber in a winding and detouring manner to form a labyrinth passage, one end of the labyrinth passage is communicated with the first pressure relief hole, and the other end of the labyrinth passage is communicated with the second pressure relief hole.
Optionally, the labyrinth passage is swirl-shaped.
The utility model discloses still provide an automobile, including aforementioned expansion tank.
The utility model discloses technical scheme passes through the filling flap of expansion tank body is equipped with the pressure release subassembly to realize the sealed and pressure release of expansion tank. Specifically, pressure release subassembly cavity sets up to be formed with the backward flow cavity, the inside of first pressure release hole intercommunication expansion box, the outside of second pressure release hole intercommunication expansion box, when saving in the inside coolant liquid of expansion box gets into the backward flow cavity along with the process of pressure release from first pressure release hole, and the coolant liquid can stop in the backward flow cavity finally flows back to from first pressure release hole the inside of expansion box, and the second pressure release hole then can carry out the pressure release smoothly. In this embodiment, can also make the coolant liquid smoothly flow back to the inside of expansion tank when can smooth pressure release through this pressure release subassembly. The pressure relief structure of the embodiment is simple, the number of parts is small, the production cost is greatly reduced, complicated equipment such as a valve body is not involved, and therefore the expansion tank formed by the pressure relief assembly is more reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the expansion tank of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the seal of the expansion vessel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the seal of the expansion vessel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the cover body of the expansion tank of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing member and the blocking member of the expansion tank of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
1 Expansion box 11 Filling port
2 Pressure relief assembly 21 Reflow chamber
22 First pressure relief hole 23 Second pressure relief hole
24 Sealing element 241 Fixing part
25 Cover body 251 Rotary groove
26 Blocking piece 261 Labyrinth passage
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and thus, for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an expansion tank can be used to the low temperature water tank of car, it needs to explain that because low temperature water tank's temperature is lower, then need not promote the boiling point of the coolant liquid in the expansion tank through setting up the increase pressure valve. And the patent of the utility model designs a structure of expansion tank, has cancelled the pressure valve, has solved the pressure valve and has had high costs, and has the problem of pressure valve inefficacy risk.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion tank includes:
the expansion box body 1 is provided with a filling port 11; and
pressure relief component 2, the lid is located fill opening 11, pressure relief component 2 cavity sets up to be formed with backward flow cavity 21, pressure relief component 2 still is equipped with first pressure release hole 22 and second pressure release hole 23, first pressure release hole 22 intercommunication backward flow cavity 21 with the inside of inflation box 1, second pressure release hole 23 intercommunication backward flow cavity 21 with the outside of inflation box 1.
The utility model discloses technical scheme passes through 11 lids of filler of expansion box 1 are equipped with pressure release subassembly 2 to realize the sealed and pressure release of expansion tank. Specifically, the pressure relief assembly 2 is hollow and arranged to form a backflow chamber 21, the first pressure relief hole 22 is communicated with the inside of the expansion box body 1, the second pressure relief hole 23 is communicated with the outside of the expansion box body 1, when the coolant stored in the inside of the expansion box body 1 enters the backflow chamber 21 from the first pressure relief hole 22 along with the pressure relief process or overflows due to shaking of the vehicle body and enters the backflow chamber 21, the coolant stays in the backflow chamber 21 and finally flows back to the inside of the expansion box body 1 from the first pressure relief hole 22, and the second pressure relief hole 23 can smoothly relieve the pressure. In this embodiment, the pressure relief assembly 2 can smoothly relieve the pressure and also can smoothly return the coolant to the inside of the expansion tank 1. The pressure relief structure of the embodiment is simple, the number of parts is small, the production cost is greatly reduced, complicated equipment such as a valve body is not involved, and therefore the expansion tank formed by the pressure relief assembly 2 is more reliable.
Further, the pressure relief assembly 2 comprises a sealing element 24 and a cover 25 connected to each other, wherein the sealing element 24 and the cover 25 enclose the backflow cavity 21; the sealing element 24 is arranged at the filling port 11, and the sealing element 24 is provided with the first pressure relief hole 22; the cover body 25 is arranged at the filling opening 11 and above the sealing element 24, and the cover body 25 is provided with the second pressure relief hole 23.
In this embodiment, the sealing member 24 is detachably separated from the cover 25. In another embodiment, the sealing member 24 and the cover 25 may be integrally formed.
In an embodiment, the sealing member 24 is cup-shaped, a diameter of the sealing member 24 is gradually decreased downward along a height direction, and the first pressure relief hole 22 is disposed at a bottom of the sealing member 24. In this way, the cooling liquid in the interior of the return chamber 21 flows along the tapered side wall of the sealing member 24 to the bottom of the sealing member 24, and the cooling liquid can flow back to the interior of the expansion tank 1 from the first pressure relief hole 22 at the bottom of the sealing member 24.
In an embodiment, specifically, a fixing portion 241 is disposed at an edge of the sealing member 24, and the fixing portion 241 abuts against an edge of the filling port 11. The sealing member 24 abuts on the edge of the filler neck 11 via the fixing portion 241, so that the sealing member 24 can be disposed in the filler neck 11. However, the design is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, the sealing member 24 may be provided with a thread, and the sealing member 24 may be fixed to the filling port 11 by rotating, and in still other embodiments, the connection relationship between the sealing member 24 and the filling port 11 may be a snap-fit or other fixing manner.
In the present embodiment, the cover 25 is a plastic part. The cover body 25 is provided with threads and is detachably arranged at the filling port 11 through the threads, and a plurality of rotating grooves 251 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the cover body 25 in a surrounding manner so as to facilitate a user to rotate and unscrew the cover body 25, so that cooling liquid is added into the expansion tank body 1.
Further, the backflow chamber 21 is further provided with a blocking member 26, and the blocking member 26 is disposed close to the first pressure relief hole 22. In an embodiment, if the coolant is sprayed from the first pressure relief hole 22, the sprayed coolant is blocked by the blocking member 26, so as to prevent the coolant from being sprayed out of the expansion tank 1 from the second pressure relief hole 23.
Further, in this embodiment, the blocking member 26 is disposed in the backflow chamber 21 in a winding and winding manner to form a labyrinth channel 261, one end of the labyrinth channel 261 is communicated with the first pressure relief hole 22, and the other end of the labyrinth channel 261 is communicated with the second pressure relief hole 23. In this embodiment, the labyrinth passage 261 is spiral. However, the present design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the labyrinth channel 261 may also be a curved serpentine or other curved and circuitous shape. In yet another embodiment the bending member may also be a bent tube. Due to the curved arrangement of the blocking member 26, the coolant cannot be directly sprayed out, and the flow rate of the coolant is further significantly reduced in the backflow chamber 21 by increasing the path of the coolant, so that the coolant stops flowing further when flowing onto the blocking member 26 or into the blocking member 26, so that the coolant flows along the cup-shaped sealing member 24 to the position of the first pressure relief hole 22 at the bottom of the sealing member 24, and then flows back to the inside of the expansion tank 1.
The utility model discloses still provide an automobile, this automobile include the expansion tank, and the concrete structure of this expansion tank refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this automobile has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here.
The above is only the optional embodiment of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention is limited thereby, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are utilized under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An expansion tank, characterized by comprising:
the expansion box body is provided with a filling port; and
the pressure relief assembly covers and is located the filler opening, pressure relief assembly cavity sets up to be formed with the backward flow cavity, pressure relief assembly still is equipped with first pressure release hole and second pressure release hole, first pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the inside of inflation box, second pressure release hole intercommunication the backward flow cavity with the outside of inflation box.
2. The expansion tank of claim 1, wherein the pressure relief assembly comprises a seal and a cover connected to enclose the return chamber;
the sealing element is arranged at the filling port, and the sealing element is provided with the first pressure relief hole;
the cover body is arranged at the filling opening and is positioned above the sealing element, and the cover body is provided with the second pressure relief hole.
3. The expansion tank of claim 2, wherein said seal is removably separable from said cover.
4. The expansion tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein said packing is cup-shaped, and has a diameter which is gradually decreased downward in a height direction, and said first relief hole is provided in a bottom portion of said packing.
5. An expansion tank according to claim 3, characterised in that the edge of the sealing member is provided with a fixing portion which abuts against the edge of the filler neck.
6. The expansion tank of claim 2, wherein the cover is a plastic piece; and/or
A plurality of rotary grooves are uniformly arranged on the edge of the cover body in a surrounding manner in the circumferential direction; and/or
The cover body is provided with threads and is detachably arranged on the filling port through the threads.
7. The expansion tank according to claim 1, wherein said return chamber is further provided with a blocking member, said blocking member being disposed adjacent to said first pressure relief vent.
8. The expansion tank according to claim 7, wherein the blocking member is provided in a winding manner in the return chamber to form a labyrinth passage, one end of which communicates with the first relief hole and the other end of which communicates with the second relief hole.
9. The expansion tank according to claim 8, wherein said labyrinth passage is spiral.
10. An automobile, characterized in that it comprises an expansion tank according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202221802346.XU 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Expansion tank and car Active CN217761132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221802346.XU CN217761132U (en) 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Expansion tank and car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221802346.XU CN217761132U (en) 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Expansion tank and car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217761132U true CN217761132U (en) 2022-11-08

Family

ID=83874000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221802346.XU Active CN217761132U (en) 2022-07-13 2022-07-13 Expansion tank and car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217761132U (en)

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