CN217757186U - System for treating nonpolar organic matters by virtue of electric flocculation and catalyst - Google Patents
System for treating nonpolar organic matters by virtue of electric flocculation and catalyst Download PDFInfo
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- CN217757186U CN217757186U CN202221067811.XU CN202221067811U CN217757186U CN 217757186 U CN217757186 U CN 217757186U CN 202221067811 U CN202221067811 U CN 202221067811U CN 217757186 U CN217757186 U CN 217757186U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a nonpolar organic matter system is handled in cooperation of electric flocculation catalyst, including the electric flocculation processing jar, be provided with the electronic scale on the electric flocculation processing jar, be provided with the catalyst box on the electronic scale, be provided with amylase in the catalyst box, the lower side intercommunication of catalyst box has the catalyst delivery pipe, the port of catalyst delivery pipe communicates in the upper end of electric flocculation processing jar, the middle-end intercommunication of catalyst delivery pipe is provided with the catalyst valve, the inner wall side of electric flocculation processing jar is provided with liquid level float switch, the inner wall bottom of electric flocculation processing jar sets up and is slope form, through the setting of electric flocculation cooperation catalyst, the catalyst can reduce the activation energy of organic matter nonpolarity in the waste water earlier, makes it become the micromolecular organic matter under the electric flocculation process, complete oxidation decomposition even to make the pollutant can follow the separation in the water, with reaching water purification purpose, process full automatization in addition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric flocculation technical field specifically is an electric flocculation is catalyst processing non-polar organic matter system in coordination.
Background
The electric flocculation is an electrochemical system, and the mechanism of the electric flocculation is to use anode metal ions as a cationic flocculant and then separate pollutants from a water body through coagulation, flotation, reduction and oxidative decomposition so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the water body.
The technology can achieve a certain removal effect on partial organic matters in water, but the purpose of removing nonpolar molecule soluble organic matters cannot be achieved through simple flocculation precipitation;
in addition, the traditional electric flocculation processing flow is basically semi-automatic, and if the processing flow can be fully automatic, the labor can be saved, so that a system for treating the nonpolar organic matters by the cooperation of the electric flocculation and the catalyst is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electric flocculation is catalyst processing nonpolar organic matter system in coordination, through the setting of electric flocculation is catalyst in coordination, the catalyst can reduce the activation energy of organic matter nonpolarity in the waste water earlier, makes it become the micromolecule organic matter under the electric flocculation process, complete oxidative decomposition even to make the pollutant separate in can following the water, in order to reach the water purification purpose, the process flow full automatization in addition, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using an electric flocculation synergistic catalyst comprises an electric flocculation processing tank, wherein an electronic scale is arranged on the electric flocculation processing tank, a catalyst box body is arranged on the electronic scale, and amylase is arranged in the catalyst box body;
the lower side end of the catalyst box body is communicated with a catalyst discharge pipe, the port of the catalyst discharge pipe is communicated with the upper end of the electrocoagulation processing tank, and the middle end of the catalyst discharge pipe is communicated with a catalyst valve;
a liquid level float ball switch is arranged at the side end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank, the bottom end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank is in a slope shape, a sedimentation tank is integrally arranged at one side of the bottom end, a sewage discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the sedimentation tank, and a sewage discharge valve is arranged on the sewage discharge port;
the electric flocculation processing tank is provided with the drain pipe with the side of precipitation tank respectively intercommunication, and is two sets of each fixed mounting of entrance of drain pipe has the drainage filter screen, and is two sets of each is provided with drainage valve on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar has the direct current motor case, the interior top fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar has the electrolysis spare support, the lower extreme fixed mounting of electrolysis spare support has anodal electrolysis spare and negative pole electrolysis spare.
Preferably, the upper end of the electric flocculation processing tank is provided with a stirring motor and a speed reducer, the speed reducer is arranged on an output shaft of the stirring motor, and the lower end of the speed reducer is fixedly installed on the electric flocculation processing tank.
Preferably, the lower extreme of reduction gear rotates and is connected with the stirring rotary column, the stirring rotary column is located the electric flocculation processing jar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring rake of stirring rotary column.
Preferably, the inner top end fixed connection of electricity flocculation processing jar has the auxiliary stand, the lower extreme fixedly connected with auxiliary ring of auxiliary stand, auxiliary ring sets up the outside at the stirring rotary column.
Preferably, a wastewater pond and an automatic pump are arranged outside the electric flocculation processing tank, and a water inlet of the automatic pump is communicated with the wastewater pond through a pipeline.
Preferably, the upper end of the electric flocculation processing tank is provided with a water inlet, and a water outlet of the automatic pump is communicated with the water inlet through a pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the automatic design, the waste water in the waste water tank is discharged into an electric flocculation processing tank through an automatic pump, when the waste water reaches a certain degree, a liquid level float switch can be filled, the automatic pump can be closed at the moment so as to stop water supply, then a catalyst feeding structure can accurately feed quantitative catalysts, stirring and electric flocculation processes can be carried out after the catalysts are fed, after the water body is purified, the purified water body can be discharged through a water discharge pipe, decomposed pollutants can be accumulated in a settling tank so as to be discharged through a sewage discharge outlet, and the whole process is automatic, so that the aim of saving manpower is fulfilled;
the catalyst is amylase, and the amylase is put into the wastewater, so that the activation energy of nonpolar molecules of organic matters in water can be reduced, and therefore, in the electric flocculation process, the nonpolar molecules can be subjected to chain scission to be changed into micromolecular organic matters and even completely oxidized and decomposed, so that the purpose of oxidative decomposition is achieved, pollutants are separated from the water body, and the water body purification is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention, together with a wastewater tank and an automatic pump;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the stirring rotary column and the auxiliary circular ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electrocoagulation processing tank; 10. a settling tank; 11. a water inlet; 12. a liquid level float switch; 13. a drain pipe; 14. a drain valve; 15. a drainage filter screen; 16. a sewage draining port; 17. a blowdown valve; 2. a catalyst box body; 21. an electronic scale; 22. a catalyst discharge pipe; 23. a catalyst valve; 3. a stirring motor; 31. a speed reducer; 32. stirring and rotating the column; 33. a stirring paddle; 4. an auxiliary support; 41. an auxiliary ring; 5. a DC motor case; 51. an electrolytic element holder; 52. a positive electrode electrolyte member; 53. a negative electrode electrolyte member; 6. a wastewater tank; 7. an automatic pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an electric flocculation is catalyst processing non-polar organic matter system in coordination, includes electric flocculation processing jar 1, and water inlet 11 has been seted up to wastewater disposal basin 6 and automatic pump 7, the upper end of electric flocculation processing jar 1, and the delivery port of automatic pump 7 passes through the pipeline and communicates in water inlet 11, and the water inlet of automatic pump 7 passes through the pipeline and communicates in wastewater disposal basin 6 to this setting makes waste water in the wastewater disposal basin 6 can discharge in electric flocculation processing jar 1 through automatic pump 7.
A liquid level float switch 12 is arranged at the side end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank 1, the bottom end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank 1 is in a slope shape, and a sedimentation tank 10 is integrally arranged at one side of the bottom end, so that solid dirt in the wastewater can flow into the sedimentation tank 10 through the slope at the bottom end of the inner wall; a sewage draining outlet 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the sedimentation tank 10, and a sewage draining valve 17 is arranged on the sewage draining outlet 16 so as to be used for draining solid dirt.
The electric flocculation processing tank 1 is respectively communicated with the side ends of the settling tank 10 and is provided with a drain pipe 13, two groups of drain pipes 13 are respectively provided with a drain valve 14, and the inlets of the two groups of drain pipes 13 are respectively provided with a drain filter screen 15 for filtering solid dirt.
The upper end fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar 1 has direct current motor case 5, and the interior top fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar 1 has electrolysis spare support 51, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of electrolysis spare support 51 has anodal electrolysis spare 52 and negative pole electrolysis spare 53, wherein 5 electric connection anodal electrolysis spares 52 of direct current motor case and negative pole electrolysis spare 53 to can carry out the electricity flocculation processing to the waste water in the electricity flocculation processing jar 1.
The electric flocculation processing tank 1 is provided with a catalyst feeding structure, the catalyst feeding structure comprises an electronic scale 21 and a catalyst tank body 2, the catalyst tank body 2 is arranged on the electronic scale 21, and the electronic scale 21 is arranged on the electric flocculation processing tank 1, so that the electronic scale 21 can weigh the catalyst tank body 2 to quantitatively feed the catalyst;
the amylase is arranged in the catalyst box body 2, the feeding bin gate is arranged at the upper end of the catalyst box body 2, the lower side end of the catalyst box body 2 is communicated with the catalyst discharge pipe 22, the middle end of the catalyst discharge pipe 22 is communicated with the catalyst valve 23, and the tail end of the catalyst discharge pipe 22 is communicated with the upper end of the electrocoagulation processing tank 1, so that the catalyst box body 2 can discharge the amylase into the electrocoagulation processing tank 1 through the catalyst discharge pipe 22.
The upper end of electric flocculation processing jar 1 is provided with agitator motor 3 and reduction gear 31, and reduction gear 31 sets up on agitator motor 3's output shaft, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of reduction gear 31 is on electric flocculation processing jar 1, and reduction gear 31's lower extreme rotates and is connected with stirring rotary column 32, and stirring rotary column 32 is located electric flocculation processing jar 1, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring rake 33 of stirring rotary column 32 to this waste water that is used for stirring in the electric flocculation processing jar 1.
The inner top end fixedly connected with auxiliary stand 4 of electric flocculation processing jar 1, the lower extreme fixedly connected with auxiliary ring 41 of auxiliary stand 4, auxiliary ring 41 sets up the outside at stirring rotary column 32 to be used for stably stirring rotary column 32, make it can not incline when rotating.
The working principle is as follows: the device comprises a liquid level float switch 12, a drainage valve 14, a blow-off valve 17, an electronic scale 21, a catalyst valve 23, a stirring motor 3, a direct current motor box 5 and an automatic pump 7 which are connected with an external control mechanism so as to carry out automatic processing flow through the control mechanism.
When waste water processing is carried out, an external control mechanism is operated to carry out primary waste water processing treatment, waste water in a waste water pool 6 can be discharged into the electrocoagulation processing tank 1 through an automatic pump 7, when the waste water reaches a certain degree, the waste water can fully pass through a liquid level float switch 12, the liquid level float switch 12 can activate the switch and feed back the switch to the control mechanism, the control mechanism can close the automatic pump 7 so as to stop water supply, and a stirring motor 3 and a catalyst feeding structure are started so as to process the waste water;
amylase is stored in the catalyst box body 2, at the moment, the control mechanism opens the catalyst valve 23, so that the amylase in the catalyst box body 2 can be put into the wastewater in the electrocoagulation processing tank 1 through the catalyst discharge pipe 22, the catalyst box body 2 is weighed by the electronic scale 21 in the putting process, data is fed back to the control mechanism, and when the weight of the catalyst box body 2 is reduced to a certain fixed quantity, the control mechanism can automatically close the catalyst valve 23 so as to stop putting the amylase;
the amylase is put into the wastewater, and the stirring motor 3 drives the stirring paddle 33 through the stirring rotary column 32 so as to stir the wastewater, so that the amylase is fully dissolved into the wastewater;
wherein the amylase is a glucan hydrolase so as to be more easily dissolved in the wastewater and reduce the activation energy of nonpolar molecules of organic matters in the wastewater;
then the control mechanism starts the direct current machine box 5 to electrify the positive electrode electrolytic part 52 and the negative electrode electrolytic part 53 of the direct current machine box 5, so that the direct current machine box can carry out an electric flocculation processing procedure on the wastewater;
a large amount of hydroxyl free radicals are generated in the electrochemical process, originally, the oxidation potential of the hydroxyl free radicals is not enough to decompose molecules higher than the potential bond energy of the hydroxyl free radicals, but after amylase is added as a catalyst, the activation energy of the organic matters is reduced, so that nonpolar molecules can be subjected to chain scission to be changed into small molecular organic matters and even completely subjected to oxidative decomposition, the purpose of oxidative decomposition is achieved, pollutants are separated from a water body, and the water body purification is realized.
After the electric flocculation processing procedure is finished, pollutants are accumulated in the settling tank 10, the control mechanism firstly opens the two groups of drainage valves 14 to ensure that the two groups of drainage pipes 13 discharge the purified water body, the drainage pipes 13 of the electric flocculation processing tank 1 can discharge the water body more quickly, and the drainage process of the drainage pipes 13 of the settling tank 10 is slower due to the accumulation of the pollutants;
after the water is drained to a certain degree, the control mechanism closes the two sets of drain valves 14 to stop draining the water, and at this time, the control mechanism opens the drain valve 17 so that the accumulated pollutants can be drained from the drain outlet 16.
The wastewater treatment in the wastewater tank 6 is completed in this way.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electric flocculation is catalyst processing nonpolar organic matter system in coordination, includes electric flocculation processing jar (1), its characterized in that: an electronic scale (21) is arranged on the electric flocculation processing tank (1), a catalyst box body (2) is arranged on the electronic scale (21), and amylase is arranged in the catalyst box body (2);
the lower side end of the catalyst box body (2) is communicated with a catalyst discharge pipe (22), the port of the catalyst discharge pipe (22) is communicated with the upper end of the electrocoagulation processing tank (1), and the middle end of the catalyst discharge pipe (22) is communicated with a catalyst valve (23);
a liquid level float ball switch (12) is arranged at the side end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank (1), the bottom end of the inner wall of the electric flocculation processing tank (1) is in a slope shape, a precipitation tank (10) is integrally arranged at one side of the bottom end, a sewage discharge outlet (16) is formed in the bottom end of the precipitation tank (10), and a sewage discharge valve (17) is arranged on the sewage discharge outlet (16);
the electric flocculation processing tank (1) is provided with a drain pipe (13) through each communication with the side end of the settling tank (10), and is two sets of each fixed mounting of the entrance of the drain pipe (13) is provided with a drain filter screen (15) and is two sets of each drain pipe (13) is provided with a drain valve (14).
2. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-assisted catalyst, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar (1) has direct current motor case (5), the interior top fixed mounting of electricity flocculation processing jar (1) has electrolysis spare support (51), the lower extreme fixed mounting of electrolysis spare support (51) has anodal electrolysis spare (52) and negative pole electrolysis spare (53).
3. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-assisted catalyst, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric flocculation processing tank is characterized in that a stirring motor (3) and a speed reducer (31) are arranged at the upper end of the electric flocculation processing tank (1), the speed reducer (31) is arranged on an output shaft of the stirring motor (3), and the lower end of the speed reducer (31) is fixedly installed on the electric flocculation processing tank (1).
4. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-assisted catalyst, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower extreme of reduction gear (31) is rotated and is connected with stirring rotary column (32), stirring rotary column (32) are located electric flocculation processing jar (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring rake (33) of stirring rotary column (32).
5. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-assisted catalyst as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the electric flocculation processing jar (1) is characterized in that an auxiliary support (4) is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the electric flocculation processing jar, an auxiliary ring (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the auxiliary support (4), and the auxiliary ring (41) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring rotary column (32).
6. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-assisted catalyst as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the electric flocculation processing tank (1) is provided with a wastewater tank (6) and an automatic pump (7), and a water inlet of the automatic pump (7) is communicated with the wastewater tank (6) through a pipeline.
7. The system for treating nonpolar organic matters by using the electrocoagulation-cooperative catalyst as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the electric flocculation processing tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (11), and the water outlet of the automatic pump (7) is communicated with the water inlet (11) through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221067811.XU CN217757186U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | System for treating nonpolar organic matters by virtue of electric flocculation and catalyst |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221067811.XU CN217757186U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | System for treating nonpolar organic matters by virtue of electric flocculation and catalyst |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217757186U true CN217757186U (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221067811.XU Active CN217757186U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | System for treating nonpolar organic matters by virtue of electric flocculation and catalyst |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217757186U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202221067811.XU patent/CN217757186U/en active Active
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