CN217751028U

CN217751028U - Numerical control optical machine

Info

Publication number: CN217751028U
Application number: CN202220949170.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈朝达; 李凯; 蔡兴凯; 龚蓉薇; 赵建才; 自成龙; 刘涛; 肖良薛; 孙兴才
Original assignee: Yuxi Mingde Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuxi Mingde Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control optical-mechanical device, which comprises an optical-mechanical body used for processing parts; the bearing table is used for bearing the optical machine body; the protection unit is arranged on the bearing table and positioned at the periphery of the working part of the optical machine body, comprises a guide rod and a protection plate in sliding connection with the guide rod, is used for isolating an operator from the optical machine body, and is arranged around the optical machine body in three sides; the utility model discloses in, in the peripheral gravitation air current that forms of ray apparatus body work portion, the waste material that produces to splash is inhaled to the U type box in order, and in getting into the collecting vessel via built-in passageway, lead the air current that will produce simultaneously back to in the built-in passageway, the collection of supplementary waste material, avoid the waste material problem that the jam appears in built-in passageway, realize collecting the waste material in step in the course of working, avoid high temperature waste material to fall back to on the plummer or with the guard plate contact, lead to the problem of damage and being difficult to the clearance, the security in the course of working has been guaranteed.

Description

Numerical control optical machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parts machining technical field especially relates to a numerical control ray apparatus.

Background

The optical machine is a low-end product of a numerical control machine tool, and has lower technical content compared with core parts of the machine tool such as a numerical control system and the like. However, this is not equal to say that the optical engine is very easy to manufacture. The design and manufacturing process level of the optical machine is directly related to the quality, service life and reliability of the numerical control machine tool, and the production enterprises are required to have high technical and management levels. While improving the product quality and level, the optical machine manufacturing enterprises in China still need to take independent innovation roads to develop core components of numerical control machine tools and improve the production level and economic benefit of the enterprises.

Numerical control ray apparatus is in the course of the work, and it is moulding with the contact of spare part to process the portion, can produce the processing waste material, and the processing waste material quadriversal splashes, can cause the problem of scald to operating personnel, retrieves china's open patent number: CN 213998745U's utility model, in this patent, expand and fold through manual operation folding plate and realize the protective effect, but this patent not only has the problem of inconvenient operation, and the waste material that has high temperature that flies out and folding plate internal surface contact, and some probably adheres to it, and some waste material can fall on the plummer in addition, because the existence of protection casing for the operating space diminishes, leads to the follow-up problem that is difficult to clear up, and the result of use is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control ray apparatus aims at solving current technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a numerical control optical machine, which comprises,

the optical machine body is used for processing parts;

the bearing table is used for bearing the optical machine body;

the protection unit is arranged on the bearing table and located on the periphery of the working part of the optical machine body, comprises a guide rod and a protection plate in sliding connection with the guide rod, and is used for isolating an operator from the optical machine body, and the protection plate is arranged around the periphery of the optical machine body in three directions.

Furthermore, the protection unit further comprises a U-shaped box uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the protection plate, a built-in channel arranged in the inner cavity of the protection plate and communicated with the U-shaped box, a branch guide pipe communicated with the built-in channel and arranged on the outer surface of the protection plate, a collection tank connected with the outlet end of the branch guide pipe and an air suction pump connected with the collection tank.

Further, be connected through flexible pipe and end disc between collection tank and the aspiration pump, the end disc is fixed in flexible pipe one end, flexible pipe other end is connected with the aspiration pump, end disc and collection tank activity butt, set up the through-hole with collection tank and flexible pipe intercommunication on the end disc, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the flexible pipe, compresses flexible pipe orders about the end disc and breaks away from the collection tank and can take out the collection tank.

Furthermore, the air outlet end of the air pump is provided with an air gathering cover, the air gathering cover is communicated with the guide pipe, and the guide pipe is communicated with the built-in channel arranged on the uppermost layer in the U-shaped box and used for assisting waste materials entering the built-in channel to enter the collecting tank by utilizing air flow generated during the work of the air pump.

Furthermore, a penetrating guide port communicated with the built-in channel is formed in the U-shaped box, and the U-shaped box is arranged along the inner surface of the protection plate in a surrounding mode and used for collecting waste materials generated in the machining process of the optical machine body.

Further, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the plummer, actuating mechanism's output and digging arm are connected, digging arm one end is through slider and the guide way sliding connection who sets up in the guard plate surface, through the rotation drive guard plate of digging arm reciprocates along the guide arm.

Furthermore, be equipped with three rubber strips on the plummer, three the rubber strip bonds in the plummer surface and is located the guard plate under and sets up with the constitution extension board one-to-one of guard plate.

Further, collecting tank and aspiration pump all set up on U type base, U type base and guard plate fixed connection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

the utility model discloses in, in the course of working, in the peripheral gravitation air current that forms of ray apparatus body work portion, the waste material that produces to splash is inhaled to in the U type box in order, and in getting into the collecting tank via built-in passageway, lead back the air current that produces to built-in passageway simultaneously, the collection of supplementary waste material, avoid the waste material to appear the problem of jam in built-in passageway, realize collecting the waste material in step in the course of working, avoid high temperature waste material to fall back to the plummer on or with the guard plate contact, lead to the problem of damage and being difficult to the clearance, the security in the course of working has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection unit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the collecting tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the U-shaped box structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a carriage body; 101. a bearing platform; 200. a protection unit; 201. a guide bar; 202. a protection plate; 203. a U-shaped box; 204. a channel is arranged inside; 205. a branch conduit; 206. a collection tank; 207. a U-shaped base; 208. an air pump; 209. a telescopic pipe; 210. an end plate; 211. a gas gathering cover; 212. a flow guide pipe; 213. a guide groove; 214. a movable arm; 215. a drive mechanism; 216. a rubber strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; \8230;) are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B", including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of the technical solutions by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, the technical solutions should be considered to be absent.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a numerical control optical machine, including,

the optical-mechanical body 100 is used for processing parts;

a carrying table 101 for carrying the carriage body 100;

the protection unit 200 is disposed on the plummer 101 and located at the periphery of the working portion of the optical machine body 100, and includes a guide rod 201 and a protection plate 202 slidably connected to the guide rod 201 for isolating an operator from the optical machine body 100, and the protection plate 202 is disposed around the optical machine body 100 in three peripheral directions.

Wherein, guide arm 201 is equipped with two at least, and the top has the stopper, and the height that highly is greater than ray apparatus body 100 of guard plate 202 blocks the waste material departure comprehensively, improves the security.

During the operation, through moving guard plate 202 on along guide arm 201 for guard plate 202 covers the work portion periphery of ray apparatus body 100, avoids the high temperature waste material of production to splash everywhere, has protected operating personnel, has improved the security.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2-4, the shielding unit 200 further includes a U-shaped box 203 uniformly disposed on an inner surface of the shielding plate 202, a built-in channel 204 opened in an inner cavity of the shielding plate 202 and communicated with the U-shaped box 203, a branch conduit 205 communicated with the built-in channel 204 and disposed on an outer surface of the shielding plate 202, a collecting tank 206 connected to an outlet end of the branch conduit 205, and a suction pump 208 connected to the collecting tank 206.

Specifically, the number and the position of the built-in channels 204 correspond to those of the U-shaped boxes 203 one by one, the built-in channels 204 are also of a U-shaped structure, only one outlet connected with the branch conduit 205 is formed in the outlet end of the built-in channels 204, and the U-shaped boxes 203 are divided to collect, so that the range of collecting waste materials can be enlarged, and the blockage of the waste materials can be avoided.

Openings are formed in the two ends of the collecting tank 206, a filter screen is arranged at the opening connected with the air pump 208, and the problem that the air pump 208 is damaged is solved.

The air pump 208 generates air suction when working, so that the U-shaped boxes 203 generate suction force, waste materials generated by the optical machine body 100 during working are sequentially sucked into the U-shaped boxes 203 layer by layer, and finally enter the collection tank 206 through the independent built-in channel 204 and the branch guide pipe 205, and therefore the problem that the bearing table 101 is dirty and messy due to the fact that the waste materials fall back after being impacted by the protection plate 202 can be avoided, and the problem that the protection plate 202 and the bearing table 101 are scalded by high-temperature waste materials can be reduced.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the collection tank 206 is connected to the suction pump 208 through a telescopic tube 209 and an end plate 210, the end plate 210 is fixed to one end of the telescopic tube 209, the other end of the telescopic tube 209 is connected to the suction pump 208, the end plate 210 is movably abutted to the collection tank 206, the end plate 210 is provided with a through hole communicated with the collection tank 206 and the telescopic tube 209, the telescopic tube 209 is sleeved with a return spring, and the end plate 210 is driven to separate from the collection tank 206 by compressing the telescopic tube 209 so as to take out the collection tank 206.

When the collection tank 206 is installed, the end disc 210 is pushed to one side, the telescopic pipe 209 is compressed, a proper installation space is reserved for the collection tank 206, then the collection tank 206 is placed in, the end disc 210 returns, a passage is formed between the collection tank 206 and the telescopic pipe 209, subsequent airflow circulation is facilitated, waste materials are brought into the collection tank 206, after the collection tank 206 is installed, the end disc 210 is just tightly attached to one end of the collection tank 206, and a groove matched with the end part of the collection tank 206 is formed in the surface of the end disc 210.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, an air-gathering hood 211 is disposed at an air outlet end of the air pump 208, the air-gathering hood 211 is communicated with a flow guide pipe 212, the flow guide pipe 212 is communicated with the built-in channel 204 disposed at the uppermost layer in the U-shaped box 203, and the waste material entering the built-in channel 204 is assisted by an air flow generated by the air pump 208 during operation and enters the collection tank 206; the air flow generated by the air pump 208 during operation is guided back into the built-in passage 204 again through the air-gathering cover 211, and the outlet end of the flow guide pipe 212 extends into the built-in passage 204 and faces the direction of movement of the waste material, so that the waste material in the built-in passage 204 can be moved in an auxiliary manner, and the risk of wind blockage caused by the waste material is reduced.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 5, a through guide opening communicated with the built-in channel 204 is formed in the U-shaped box 203, the U-shaped box 203 is arranged around the inner surface of the protection plate 202 and used for collecting waste materials generated in the processing process of the optical engine body 100, the U-shaped box 203 is made of aluminum alloy materials, the surface of the U-shaped box is coated with a thermal insulation layer, the structure of the U-shaped box 203 is convenient for comprehensively collecting the waste materials generated around the optical engine body 100, the waste materials splashed at different heights can be collected in a layered mode, and the collection quality and efficiency of the waste materials are improved.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, a driving mechanism 215 is disposed on the carrier 101, the driving mechanism 215 may be a motor or an air cylinder, an output end of the driving mechanism 215 is connected to the movable arm 214, one end of the movable arm 214 is slidably connected to a guide slot 213 disposed on an outer surface of the protection plate 202 through a slider, the protection plate 202 is driven to move up and down along the guide rod 201 by rotation of the movable arm 214, the movable arm 214 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 215, a front end of the movable arm 214 slides in the guide slot 213 to drive the protection plate 202 to move on the guide rod 201, thereby assisting an operator to move the protection plate 202 conveniently and rapidly, and improving convenience.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, three rubber strips 216 are disposed on the carrier 101, the three rubber strips 216 are adhered to the surface of the carrier 101 and located under the protection plate 202, and are in one-to-one correspondence with the support plates of the protection plate 202, so that the downward movement of the protection plate 202 is buffered by the arrangement of the rubber strips 216, the protection plate 202 is prevented from being in rigid contact with the carrier 101, and the protection plate 202 is protected from damage.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the collection tank 206 and the air pump 208 are both disposed on a U-shaped base 207, the U-shaped base 207 is fixedly connected to the shield plate 202, and the U-shaped base 207 is disposed for properly mounting the collection tank 206 and the air pump 208.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A numerical control light machine is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the optical machine body (100) is used for processing parts;

a carrying table (101) for carrying the carriage body (100);

the protection unit (200) is arranged on the bearing table (101) and located at the periphery of the working part of the optical machine body (100), and comprises a guide rod (201) and a protection plate (202) in sliding connection with the guide rod (201) and used for isolating an operator from the optical machine body (100), wherein the protection plate (202) is arranged around the optical machine body (100) in three peripheral directions.

2. The numerical control optical machine according to claim 1, wherein: the protection unit (200) further comprises a U-shaped box (203) uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the protection plate (202), a built-in channel (204) which is arranged in the inner cavity of the protection plate (202) and communicated with the U-shaped box (203), a branch guide pipe (205) which is communicated with the built-in channel (204) and arranged on the outer surface of the protection plate (202), a collection tank (206) connected with the outlet end of the branch guide pipe (205), and an air suction pump (208) connected with the collection tank (206).

3. The numerical control light machine of claim 2, wherein: the collecting tank (206) is connected with the air pump (208) through a telescopic pipe (209) and an end disc (210), the end disc (210) is fixed at one end of the telescopic pipe (209), the other end of the telescopic pipe (209) is connected with the air pump (208), the end disc (210) is movably abutted against the collecting tank (206), a through hole communicated with the collecting tank (206) and the telescopic pipe (209) is formed in the end disc (210), a return spring is sleeved on the telescopic pipe (209), and the telescopic pipe (209) is compressed to drive the end disc (210) to be separated from the collecting tank (206) so as to take out the collecting tank (206).

4. The numerical control light machine according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the waste material collecting device is characterized in that an air collecting cover (211) is arranged at an air outlet end of the air pump (208), the air collecting cover (211) is communicated with a guide pipe (212), the guide pipe (212) is communicated with a built-in channel (204) arranged on the uppermost layer in the U-shaped box (203), and the waste material collecting device is used for assisting waste material entering the built-in channel (204) to enter a collecting tank (206) by utilizing air flow generated by the air pump (208) during working.

5. The numerical control light machine of claim 4, wherein: the U-shaped box (203) is provided with a through guide opening communicated with the built-in channel (204), and the U-shaped box (203) is arranged along the inner surface of the protection plate (202) in a surrounding mode and is used for collecting waste materials generated in the processing process of the optical machine body (100).

6. The numerical control optical machine according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with actuating mechanism (215) on plummer (101), actuating mechanism (215)'s output and digging arm (214) are connected, digging arm (214) one end is through slider and offer in guide way (213) sliding connection of guard plate (202) surface, through rotation drive guard plate (202) of digging arm (214) reciprocate along guide arm (201).

7. The numerical control light machine of claim 1, wherein: the rubber bearing plate is characterized in that three rubber strips (216) are arranged on the bearing table (101), the three rubber strips (216) are bonded on the surface of the bearing table (101), are located under the protection plate (202) and are in one-to-one correspondence with the support plates formed by the protection plate (202).

8. The numerical control light machine of claim 3, wherein: the collecting tank (206) and the air pump (208) are both arranged on the U-shaped base (207), and the U-shaped base (207) is fixedly connected with the protection plate (202).