CN217745460U - Novel chemical-protection decontamination fire truck - Google Patents
Novel chemical-protection decontamination fire truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN217745460U CN217745460U CN202221330787.4U CN202221330787U CN217745460U CN 217745460 U CN217745460 U CN 217745460U CN 202221330787 U CN202221330787 U CN 202221330787U CN 217745460 U CN217745460 U CN 217745460U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine, belonging to the technical field of special vehicles, wherein a vehicle body is a bearing mechanism with a walking function; the carriage body is carried on the vehicle body; the peeling chamber is arranged in the carriage body; the dressing room is arranged in the carriage body; the shower room is arranged in the carriage body and communicated with the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room; the decontamination shower system is carried on the carriage body and comprises an indoor shower head, and the indoor shower head is arranged in a shower room; the positive pressure protection system is carried on the carriage body, and the positive pressure protection system enables the air pressure in the clothes-removing room, the clothes-changing room and the shower room to be larger than the air pressure outside the carriage body; the sewage recovery system is carried on the compartment body and is provided with a sewage recovery port, and the sewage recovery port is arranged in the shower room. The fire fighting truck can enter a contamination area to carry out chemical detection and rescue and complete decontamination operation, has a positive pressure protection function, and provides timely, sufficient and necessary emergency rescue guarantee for fire fighting and rescue teams to go deep into an accident site.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the special type vehicle, especially, relate to a novel fire engine that disappears is washed in antichemical way.
Background
With the rapid development of the chemical industry, dangerous chemical accidents tend to rise year by year, and the accidents have strong emergencies, many types of pollutants and wide hazard range.
Modern fire trucks are usually equipped with steel ladders, water guns, portable fire extinguishers, self-contained respirators, protective clothing, forcible entry tools, emergency tools and other equipment, and some fire extinguishing equipment can also be equipped with water tanks, water pumps, foam extinguishing devices and other large-scale fire extinguishing equipment. Common fire fighting truck types include water tank fire fighting trucks, foam fire fighting trucks, dry powder fire fighting trucks, remote water supply fire fighting trucks, elevating fire fighting trucks, aerial ladder elevating fire fighting trucks, and the like. However, in the current common fire engine, there is no special fire engine for rescue of dangerous chemical accident, so it is necessary to design a fire engine which can assist fire rescue team to rapidly arrive at dangerous chemical accident site, assist fire fighter to complete rapid rescue at dangerous chemical accident site, and reliably protect fire fighter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to prior art existence, the utility model provides a solve the novel chemical defense of the problem of special fire engine of usefulness is washed and disappears at present not having dangerous chemical accident scene rescue.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine is characterized in that the fire engine comprises an engine body, a carriage body, a clothes-removing room, a changing room, a shower room, a decontamination shower system, a positive pressure protection system and a sewage recovery system; the vehicle body is a bearing mechanism with a walking function; the carriage body is carried on the vehicle body; the clothes-removing chamber is arranged in the carriage body, and an access door for entering the clothes-removing chamber is arranged on the side surface of the carriage body; the dressing room is arranged in the carriage body, and a lower door for going out of the dressing room is arranged on the side surface of the carriage body; the shower room is arranged in the carriage body and communicated with the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room; the decontamination shower system is carried on the carriage body and comprises an indoor shower head, and the indoor shower head is arranged in the shower room; the positive pressure protection system is carried on the carriage body, and the positive pressure protection system enables the air pressure in the clothes taking-off room, the clothes changing room and the shower room to be larger than the air pressure outside the carriage body; the sewage recovery system is carried on the carriage body and is provided with a sewage recovery port, and the sewage recovery port is arranged in the shower room.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the vehicle body is a second-class chassis of an automobile.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the shower room is located between the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room, and doors communicated with the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room are respectively provided at two sides of the shower room.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a locker is arranged in the peeling room, and a locker is arranged in the changing room.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the decontamination shower system includes a liquid supply device and a heating device, the liquid supply device supplies decontamination liquid to the shower head, and the heating device is used for heating the decontamination liquid.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the positive pressure protection system includes a positive pressure fan and a filtering device, an air outlet of the positive pressure fan is communicated with the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room through an air duct, the filtering device is connected to the positive pressure fan, and the filtering device is configured to filter the air introduced into the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room by the positive pressure fan.
In the above-described aspect, preferably, the cabin is mounted with a vehicle body shower system, and the vehicle body shower system includes a vehicle body shower head provided around an upper portion outside the cabin.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a device chamber is provided in the compartment body, and the liquid supply device, the heating device, and the positive pressure fan are provided in the device chamber.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a plurality of vertically arranged shower units are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner ring of the shower room, and the shower units include an upper shower head, a middle shower head and a lower shower head.
In the above technical solution, preferably, an equipment room is arranged in the carriage body, and the equipment room is internally provided with a chemical detection instrument and a decontamination device so as to form a positive pressure protective suit.
The utility model has the advantages and effects that:
the utility model relates to a provide a special fire engine in dangerous chemical accident scene, under this fire engine's assistance, the fire fighter can change the protective apparatus fast, and can wash the disappearance fast. Not only can carry fire rescue team to arrive the scene of an accident fast, but also can guarantee that the firefighter can complete the rescue task safely and smoothly in the chemical accident environment, and reduce property loss and personal injury caused by the accident. The fire fighting truck can enter a contamination area to carry out chemical detection and rescue and complete decontamination operation, and has a positive pressure protection function, so that timely, sufficient and necessary emergency rescue guarantee is provided for fire fighting and rescue teams to go deep into an accident site.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are side views of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
For the problem of the special fire engine of no dangerous chemical accident scene rescue usefulness before solving, the utility model particularly provides a novel antichemical disappears fire engine, this fire engine can get into the contamination area and develop chemical investigation rescue and accomplish the decontamination operation, and fire engine self possesses malleation safeguard function, goes deep into the accident scene for the fire rescue team, provides timely, abundant, necessary emergency rescue guarantee.
For further explanation of the structure of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1-4, a novel chemical defense decontamination fire fighting truck comprises a truck body 1, a carriage body 2, a clothes-removing room 3, a dressing room 4, a shower room 5, a decontamination shower system 6, a positive pressure protection system 7 and a sewage recovery system 8.
The vehicle body is a bearing mechanism with a walking function. In the embodiment, the vehicle body is a second-class chassis of an automobile. In the automotive field, the second type of chassis generally refers to an automobile lacking a cabin system assembly, such as a cab, an operating system, a steering system, a braking system, a transmission system, and the like. The second type chassis is self-powered, flexible and good in vehicle trafficability, so that the device can rescue accident sites in bad terrain and environment. In this embodiment, the second type chassis is provided with a skirt cabin 11 and a wheel cover 12 at the periphery thereof, and support legs 13 at the lower part thereof. The support legs may be mechanical, electrical, hydraulic or pneumatic.
The compartment body is mounted on the vehicle body. Specifically, the compartment body is a six-surface box body formed by a front wall plate 21, a rear wall plate 22, a left wall plate 23, a right wall plate 24, a top wall plate 25 and a bottom wall plate.
The peeling chamber is arranged in the carriage body, and the side surface of the carriage body is provided with an access door for entering the peeling chamber. The doffing room is a space area in the carriage body for firefighters to remove polluted clothes. In this embodiment, an upper door 231, which is an entrance door to the clothes-removing room and can be closed and opened, is mounted on the left wall panel of the body via a hinge. The wardrobe 31 is arranged in the peeling room. The dressing room is arranged in the carriage body, and the side surface of the carriage body is provided with a lower door 241 for going out of the dressing room. The dressing room is a space area in the carriage body for firefighters to wear pollution-free clothes. In this embodiment, a lower door that can be closed and opened is mounted on the right wall plate of the compartment body through a hinge. A locker 41 is provided in the locker room. In order to facilitate getting on and off, an upper vehicle ladder and a lower vehicle ladder are arranged below the upper vehicle door and the lower vehicle door.
The shower room is arranged in the carriage body and communicated with the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room. The shower room is a space area for performing whole-body washing and disinfecting on fire fighters, and in the embodiment, the shower room is positioned between the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room, and doors communicated with the clothes removing room and the clothes changing room are respectively arranged on two sides of the shower room. The clothes-removing room, the shower room and the changing room form a washing and disinfecting channel. The firefighters can finish decontamination through the clothes-removing room, the shower room and the changing room in sequence.
The decontamination shower system is mounted on the carriage body, and comprises an indoor shower head 51 which is arranged in the shower room. In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of vertically arranged shower units are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner ring of the shower room, and each shower unit comprises an upper shower head, a middle shower head and a lower shower head. The upper shower head, the middle shower head and the lower shower head spray decontamination liquid simultaneously so as to rapidly and efficiently carry out decontamination on the whole body of a fire fighter. Because of a fire engine generally is furnished with fixed fire fighter, in this fire engine, the shower unit includes the track frame of vertical setting, and goes up shower head, well shower head and shower head down and install on the track frame, and the position height of three shower head can adjust fixedly according to fire fighter's height to realize the shower efficiency maximize, improve and wash and disappear efficiency. In this embodiment, the shower system that disappears includes liquid supply device 52 and heating apparatus 53, and liquid supply device provides the decontamination liquid for the shower head, and heating apparatus is used for heating the decontamination liquid. Specifically, the liquid supply device comprises a clean water storage tank body, an automatic mixing device and a pump, wherein the automatic mixing device is used for mixing clean water and decontamination liquid, and the heating device can be an electric boiler or an oil-fired boiler. The compartment also carries a generator or an oil tank for driving the electric boiler and other devices.
The sewage recovery system is carried on the carriage body and is provided with a sewage recovery port, and the sewage recovery port is arranged in the shower room. Specifically, the sewage recovery port is arranged on the floor of the shower room, the bottom of the compartment body is provided with a wastewater storage box body, and the wastewater storage box body is communicated with the sewage recovery port through a water pipe as a main body of the sewage recovery system.
In addition to the indoor shower system, in the present embodiment, the cabin is mounted with a vehicle body shower system, and the vehicle body shower system includes a vehicle body shower head 9 disposed around an upper portion of an outer side of the cabin. Specifically, the vehicle body spraying system and the decontamination shower system share the liquid supply device. The vehicle body spray header is a spray header uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the outer side of the carriage body, and the vehicle body spray header can be used for washing and disinfecting the outer surface of the carriage body, so that the fire fighting truck has a self-quick washing and disinfecting function, and the fire fighting truck can quickly and flexibly work inside and outside an accident environment.
The positive pressure protection system is carried on the carriage body, and the air pressure in the clothes-taking-off room, the clothes changing room and the shower room is higher than the air pressure outside the carriage body. In this embodiment, specifically, the positive pressure protection system includes positive pressure fan and filter equipment, and positive pressure fan's air outlet passes through air duct and takes off clothing room, dressing room and shower room intercommunication, and filter equipment is connected with positive pressure fan, and filter equipment is used for filtering the gas of leading-in clothing room, dressing room and the shower room of positive pressure fan. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the filtering device is installed on the air duct in series, and high-pressure air led out by the positive-pressure fan enters the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room after being filtered, so that the air pressure in the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room is higher than the ambient air pressure outside the carriage body, and the positive-pressure protection effect is achieved.
In this embodiment, the compartment body is provided with a device chamber, and the liquid supply device, the heating device, the positive pressure fan, the filtering device and the like are arranged in the device chamber. An access door 242 is provided on the right wall panel of the car in communication with the equipment room to facilitate servicing of the equipment.
An equipment chamber is arranged in the carriage body, and a chemical detection instrument, decontamination equipment and a positive pressure protective clothing are arranged in the equipment chamber. Be equipped with the rolling slats door 243 that corresponds with the equipment room on the arm board of the railway carriage or compartment body to fire fighter takes the fire-fighting equipment fast, equip indoor fire-fighting equipment and can repair change and the selection according to concrete.
In addition to the above-mentioned foundation structure, the fire engine of the present invention is also equipped with:
the front part of the carriage body is provided with a lifting rod system 14 and a top-climbing ladder 15, and the outer side of the carriage body is provided with a warning system 16 and a camera monitoring system 17. The warning system comprises a long-row warning lamp 161 arranged at the top of the cab, side strobe lamps 162 arranged on two sides of the cab body and on the rear periphery of the cab body, and floodlight lamps 163. The camera monitoring system comprises a side camera system 171 arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the carriage body, a rear camera system arranged on a rear wall plate, a holder camera system 172 arranged on the top of the lifting rod and a weather parameter instrument 173. A skylight, an air conditioning system 18 and a roof guardrail are arranged on the top wall plate of the compartment body. A lifting lighting system 19 is arranged in the compartment body, the lifting lighting system extends out of a skylight of the top wall plate, and a hydraulic tail plate is arranged at the rear part of the compartment body.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel fire engine that disappears is washed in antichemical, its characterized in that includes:
the vehicle body is a bearing mechanism with a walking function;
a compartment body mounted on the vehicle body;
the clothes-removing room is arranged in the carriage body, and an access door for entering the clothes-removing room is arranged on the side surface of the carriage body;
the changing room is arranged in the carriage body, and a lower door for going out of the changing room is arranged on the side surface of the carriage body;
the shower room is arranged in the carriage body and communicated with the clothes removing room and the dressing room;
the decontamination shower system is carried on the carriage body and comprises an indoor shower head, and the indoor shower head is arranged in the shower room;
the positive pressure protection system is carried on the carriage body, and the positive pressure protection system enables the air pressure in the clothes taking-off room, the clothes changing room and the shower room to be larger than the air pressure outside the carriage body;
the sewage recovery system is carried on the carriage body and is provided with a sewage recovery port, and the sewage recovery port is arranged in the shower room.
2. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire fighting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle body is a class II chassis of an automobile.
3. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shower room is located between the clothes removal room and the clothes change room, and doors communicated with the clothes removal room and the clothes change room are respectively arranged on two sides of the shower room.
4. The fire engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a locker is provided in the clothes-removing room, and a locker is provided in the clothes-changing room.
5. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire fighting vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the decontamination shower system comprises a liquid supply device and a heating device, the liquid supply device supplies decontamination liquid to the shower head, and the heating device is used for heating the decontamination liquid.
6. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine according to claim 1, wherein the positive pressure protection system comprises a positive pressure fan and a filtering device, an air outlet of the positive pressure fan is communicated with the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room through air ducts, the filtering device is connected with the positive pressure fan, and the filtering device is used for filtering the air introduced into the clothes removing room, the clothes changing room and the shower room by the positive pressure fan.
7. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine according to claim 1, wherein the carriage body is loaded with a vehicle body spraying system, and the vehicle body spraying system comprises a vehicle body spraying head arranged on the upper part of the outer side of the annular carriage body.
8. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire fighting vehicle according to claim 5, wherein a device chamber is arranged in the carriage body, and the liquid supply device, the heating device and the positive pressure fan are arranged in the device chamber.
9. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertically arranged shower units are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner ring of the shower room, and each shower unit comprises an upper shower head, a middle shower head and a lower shower head.
10. The novel chemical defense decontamination fire engine according to claim 1, wherein an equipment room is arranged in the chamber body, and a chemical detection instrument, decontamination equipment and a positive pressure protective clothing are arranged in the equipment room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221330787.4U CN217745460U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Novel chemical-protection decontamination fire truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221330787.4U CN217745460U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Novel chemical-protection decontamination fire truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217745460U true CN217745460U (en) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=83889061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221330787.4U Active CN217745460U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Novel chemical-protection decontamination fire truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217745460U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202221330787.4U patent/CN217745460U/en active Active
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