CN217731436U

CN217731436U - Vibrating screen type turnover hopper

Info

Publication number: CN217731436U
Application number: CN202221315391.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张书良
Original assignee: Yicheng Kangyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yicheng Kangyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a reciprocating sieve formula turnover hopper, include: a storage bin and a rotating device; the feed bin is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the feeding port is communicated with the discharging port; a cavity for accommodating the rotating device is also arranged in the storage bin; the rotating device is arranged between the feeding port and the discharging port; the rotating device comprises a vibrating disk and a power device; the vibrating disk is in a conical shape; a gap is arranged between the vibrating disc and the inner wall of the storage bin; the power device is in transmission connection with the vibration disc to drive the vibration disc to rotate. In the prior art, the mushroom food materials are easily caked after being rinsed under the influence of the characteristics of the mushroom food materials, and the processing and conveying of subsequent equipment are not facilitated. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can be in batches eat the fungus mushroom and break up to can eat the material to other equipment output fungus mushroom after breaking up, and then be convenient for follow-up equipment transport and processing.

Description

Vibrating screen type turnover hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a reciprocating sieve formula turnover hopper.

Background

With the continuous development of the technology, the production of mushroom food is gradually automated in order to effectively improve the production efficiency and the product quality of the mushroom food. Generally, in an automated production process, the starting food material needs to be rinsed to wash away impurities on the surface of the mushroom food material. After rinsing, a draining step is required to drain the moisture of the mushroom food material. However, the mushroom food materials are irregular in shape and have more surface folds, so that the water on the surfaces of the mushroom food materials cannot be completely removed in the draining step, and the surface adhesion among the mushroom food materials is strong. When a large amount of fungus mushrooms are eaten materials, the caking phenomenon easily occurs between the fungus mushrooms, if the fungus mushrooms in the state are eaten materials and are directly sent into other equipment, on one hand, the processing effect of other equipment is easily influenced, and on the other hand, the conveying pipelines of other equipment are also easily blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art's technical problem, the utility model provides a reciprocating sieve formula turnover hopper.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a shaker-type transfer hopper comprising: a storage bin and a rotating device; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the storage bin; the feeding port is communicated with the discharging port; a cavity for accommodating the rotating device is also arranged in the stock bin; the rotating device is arranged between the feeding port and the discharging port; the rotating device comprises a vibrating disk and a power device; the vibrating disk is in a conical shape; a gap is arranged between the vibrating disc and the inner wall of the storage bin; the power device is in transmission connection with the vibration disc to drive the vibration disc to rotate.

In actual operation, mushroom food materials are input into the bin from the feed inlet. After the mushroom food materials enter the storage bin, the mushroom food materials are stacked on the vibration disc. The vibrating disc is conical, and mushroom food materials are urged to be separated from each other under the action of gravity. Meanwhile, under the action of the power device, the vibration disc is in a continuous rotating state, so that the agglomerated mushroom food materials are scattered by matching with the appearance of the vibration disc. After the mushroom food materials are scattered to a certain degree, the mushroom food materials can pass through the gap between the vibrating disc and the storage bin. At this moment, after the mushroom food materials enter the gap, the inner wall of the matched bin of the rotating vibration disc extrudes the mushroom food materials to a certain degree again. Therefore, the mushroom food materials are fully dispersed through the process. The scattered mushroom food materials enter other equipment or are continuously conveyed through other equipment through a discharge hole. To sum up, the utility model discloses can the effectual dispersion fungus mushroom eat the material to be convenient for the processing and the transportation of follow-up equipment.

Further, the power device comprises a motor and a transmission rod; the transmission rod is arranged between the motor and the vibration disc; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the motor; the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the vibration disc.

Furthermore, the transmission rod comprises a first transmission part, a turning part and a second transmission part; the first transmission part is connected with the vibration disc; the second transmission part is connected with the power device; the turning part is arranged between the first transmission part and the second transmission part; an included angle is arranged between the turning part and the first transmission part and between the turning part and the second transmission part.

Further, the device also comprises a vibration device; the vibrating device comprises a driving rod, a limiting ring and a connecting part; one end of the connecting part is connected with the vibrating disk, and the connecting part can be connected with the power device in a sliding manner; the limiting ring is provided with a vibration track; one end of the driving rod is connected with the vibrating disk; the other end of the driving rod is embedded into the vibration track in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, the limiting ring surrounds the power device; a gap is arranged between the limiting ring and the power device.

Further, the vibration track is annular; the vibration track is obliquely arranged.

Furthermore, a limiting groove and a limiting block are arranged in the connecting part; the limiting block is slidably embedded into the limiting groove; the limiting block is fixedly connected with the power device.

Further, the device also comprises a supporting platform; the supporting platform is arranged in the storage bin; the supporting platform is connected with the inner wall of the storage bin; the power device is fixedly arranged on the supporting platform.

Further, the support platform comprises a plurality of support rods; the support rods are arranged in a crossed manner; a line channel for laying a power device line is arranged in the supporting rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the overall structure diagram.

FIG. 2: structure diagram of the rotating device.

FIG. 3: structure of vibration device.

In the figure: 1-a storage bin, 11-a feeding port, 12-a discharging port, 2-a rotating device, 21-a vibrating disc, 22-a power device, 221-a motor, 222-a transmission rod, 2221-a first transmission part, 2222-a turning part, 2223-a second transmission part, 3-a vibrating device, 31-a driving rod, 32-a limiting ring, 321-a vibrating track, 33-a connecting part, 331-a limiting groove, 332-a limiting block, 4-a supporting platform and 41-a supporting rod.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

A shaker-type transfer hopper comprising: feed bin 1, rotating device 2, supporting platform 4. The silo 1 is approximately cylindrical. A cavity is arranged in the storage bin 1. One end of the storage bin 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, and the other end is provided with a discharging port 12. The feeding port 11 is communicated with the discharging port 12. The rotating device 2 is arranged in the cavity of the storage bin 1 and is positioned between the feeding port 11 and the discharging port 12. The rotating device 2 comprises a vibrating disk 21 and a power device 22. Vibration dish 21 is coniform, and vibration dish 21 sets up in the position department corresponding with pan feeding mouth 11 for when fungus mushroom eat the material and get into feed bin 1 in by pan feeding mouth 11, can fall on vibration dish 21. The power device 22 comprises a transmission rod 222 and a motor 221. The transmission rod 222 includes a first transmission part 2221, a turning part 2222, and a second transmission part 2223. The first transmission portion 2221 has a cylindrical shape, the first transmission portion 2221 is connected to the vibration plate 21, and an axis of the first transmission portion 2221 coincides with an axis of the vibration plate 21. The second transmission portion 2223 is cylindrical, the second transmission portion 2223 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 221, and the axis of the second transmission portion 2223 coincides with the axis of the output shaft of the motor 221. The turning part 2222 is disposed between the first transmission part 2221 and the second transmission part 2223, and an included angle is formed between the turning part 2222 and the first transmission part 2221 and the second transmission part 2223, so that a certain distance exists between the axis of the vibration plate 21 and the axis of the output shaft of the motor 221. Preferably, the turning part 2222 is perpendicular to the first transmission part 2221 and the second transmission part 2223. The support platform 4 comprises a plurality of support bars 41. The motor 221 is fixedly connected with the support rod 41. The support bar 41 is connected to the inner wall of the silo 1. The supporting rods 41 are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the supporting effect on the motor 221 is enhanced on one hand, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent supporting rods 41 on the other hand, and the heat dissipation of the motor 221 is facilitated. Meanwhile, a line channel for laying the lines of the motor 221 is further arranged in the support rod 41, and the line channel penetrates through the side wall of the storage bin 1. On the one hand, the circuit is conveniently led into the stock bin 1 from the outside of the stock bin 1, so that the motor 221 is conveniently connected with other devices such as a power supply device and a control device, and on the other hand, the support rod 41 also provides protection for the circuit to a certain extent. Preferably, the number of the support rods 41 is two, and the two support rods 41 are perpendicular to each other.

In actual use, the motor 221 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 221 drives the second transmission part 2223 to rotate. Under the driving of the second transmission part 2223, the turning part 2222 rotates around the second transmission part 2223, so that the first transmission part 2221 drives the vibration plate 21 to rotate around the second transmission part 2223. Thereby, the motion track of the vibration plate 21 is made circular, i.e. the vibration plate 21 is displaced to some extent in the horizontal direction. At this time, mushroom food materials are poured into the bin 1 from the feeding port 11. After the mushroom food materials enter the storage bin 1, the mushroom food materials fall on the vibration disc 21 and are influenced by the shape and gravity of the vibration disc 21, and the mushroom food materials tend to spontaneously generate a mutual separation. Meanwhile, under the influence of the motion track of the vibration disc 21, the vibration disc 21 stirs the mushroom food materials above, so that the mushroom food materials are scattered. When the mushroom food materials are scattered to a certain degree, the mushroom food materials enter a gap between the vibration disc 21 and the inner wall of the storage bin 1. At this time, the vibrating plate 21 and the inner wall of the bin 1 will press the mushroom food material to further disperse the mushroom food material. Meanwhile, the movement track of the vibration disc 21 enables the width of the gap to be changed periodically, so that the dispersion effect of extrusion on mushroom food materials is further enhanced. The dispersed mushroom food materials continuously fall under the action of gravity and are finally discharged out of the bin 1 through the discharge hole 12. In conclusion, the mushroom food materials are sufficiently dispersed in the process, and the subsequent equipment is convenient to process and convey.

A vibration device 3 is also included. The vibration device 3 includes a driving rod 31, a stopper ring 32, and a connecting portion 33. The connecting portion 33 is connected to the vibration plate 21, the connecting portion 33 is sleeved on the first transmission portion 2221, and the connecting portion 33 is provided with a limit groove 331 and a limit block 332. The limiting groove 331 is opened along the vertical direction, and the limiting block 332 is slidably embedded in the limiting groove 331. Meanwhile, the limiting block 332 is fixedly connected with the first transmission part 2221. Thereby, the vibration plate 21 is enabled to move in the vertical direction with respect to the motor 221. Preferably, the number of the limit blocks 332 is four, and the limit blocks 332 are uniformly distributed around the first transmission part 2221. The limiting ring 32 surrounds the motor 221, and a gap is formed between the limiting ring 32 and the motor 221. The limiting ring 32 is provided with a vibration rail 321, the vibration rail 321 is annular, and the vibration rail 321 is obliquely arranged, so that the distance between one side of the vibration rail 321 and the supporting rod 41 is larger than the other side. I.e., one side of the vibration rail 321 is higher than the other side. One end of the driving rod 31 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 21, and the other end of the driving rod 31 is fixedly provided with a protrusion slidably embedded into the vibration rail 321.

In practical use, in the process of driving the vibration plate 21 to rotate by the motor 221, the driving rod 31 is also driven by the vibration plate 21 to rotate around the second transmission portion 2223. During the rotation of the driving rod 31, the protrusions on the driving rod 31 move in the vibration track 321, i.e. the protrusions on the driving rod 31 periodically pass through the upper side of the vibration track 321 and the lower side of the vibration track 321. The above-described process causes the driving rod 31 to reciprocate in the vertical direction in synchronization during the rotation, thereby causing the vibration plate 21 to reciprocate in the vertical direction in synchronization during the rotation. Therefore, the vibration disc 21 synchronously acts in two dimensions, and the dispersing effect of the vibration disc 21 on mushroom food materials is greatly enhanced.

Wherein, the clearance between spacing ring 32 and the motor 221 helps the heat dissipation of motor 221. Meanwhile, the transmission rod 222 is bent, and when the vibration disk 21 is rotated, the vibration disk 21 continuously applies a force to the transmission rod 222 under the influence of centrifugal force. In this case, the transmission rod 222 acts as a lever, and the transmission rod 222 has a tendency to deform under the influence of force. Through the cooperation of drive rod 31 and spacing ring 32, both carry on spacingly to vibration dish 21, transfer link 222 jointly for the power that vibration dish 21 was applyed on transfer link 222 can be transmitted to spacing ring 32 through drive rod 31 on, thereby offset aforementioned deformation trend, prolonged the life of transfer link 222.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reciprocating sieve formula turnover hopper which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a storage bin (1) and a rotating device (2);

a feeding port (11) and a discharging port (12) are arranged on the storage bin (1);

the feeding port (11) is communicated with the discharging port (12);

a cavity for accommodating the rotating device (2) is further arranged in the storage bin (1);

the rotating device (2) is arranged between the feeding port (11) and the discharging port (12);

the rotating device (2) comprises a vibrating disk (21) and a power device (22);

the vibration disc (21) is conical;

a gap is formed between the vibration disc (21) and the inner wall of the storage bin (1);

the power device (22) is in transmission connection with the vibration disc (21) to drive the vibration disc (21) to rotate.

2. A shaker-type transfer hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power device (22) comprises a motor (221) and a transmission rod (222);

the transmission rod (222) is arranged between the motor (221) and the vibration disc (21);

one end of the transmission rod (222) is fixedly connected with the motor (221);

the other end of the transmission rod (222) is fixedly connected with the vibration disc (21).

3. A shaker-type transfer hopper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission rod (222) comprises a first transmission part (2221), a turning part (2222) and a second transmission part (2223);

the first transmission part (2221) is connected with the vibration disk (21);

the second transmission part (2223) is connected with the power device (22);

the turning part (2222) is arranged between the first transmission part (2221) and the second transmission part (2223);

an included angle is formed between the turning part (2222) and the first transmission part (2221) and the second transmission part (2223).

4. A shaker-type transfer hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: also comprises a vibration device (3);

the vibrating device (3) comprises a driving rod (31), a limiting ring (32) and a connecting part (33);

one end of the connecting part (33) is connected with the vibrating disk (21), and the connecting part (33) is connected with the power device (22) in a sliding manner;

the limiting ring (32) is provided with a vibration track (321);

one end of the driving rod (31) is connected with the vibrating disk (21);

the other end of the driving rod (31) is slidably embedded into the vibration track (321).

5. A vibrating screen epicyclic hopper according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting ring (32) surrounds the power device (22);

a gap is arranged between the limiting ring (32) and the power device (22).

6. A vibrating screen epicyclic hopper according to claim 4, wherein: the vibration track (321) is annular;

the vibration track (321) is obliquely arranged.

7. A vibrating screen epicyclic hopper according to claim 4, wherein: a limit groove (331) and a limit block (332) are arranged in the connecting part (33);

the limiting block (332) is embedded into the limiting groove (331) in a sliding manner;

the limiting block (332) is fixedly connected with the power device (22).

8. A shaker-type transfer hopper as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: also comprises a support platform (4);

the supporting platform (4) is arranged in the stock bin (1);

the supporting platform (4) is connected with the inner wall of the storage bin (1);

the power device (22) is fixedly arranged on the supporting platform (4).

9. A shaker-type transfer hopper as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the support platform (4) comprises a plurality of support bars (41);

the supporting rods (41) are arranged in a crossed manner;

a line channel for laying the power device (22) line is arranged in the supporting rod (41).