CN217729354U - Plastic bottle wet process breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic bottle wet process breaker relates to plastic bottle processing technology field. The utility model discloses a frame, the inner wall fixed mounting of frame has servo motor, the top surface fixed mounting of frame has broken case, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of broken case has row material pipe chute, the end-face mounting of broken case has the apron subassembly, the inner wall of broken case rotates and is connected with a rotary screen section of thick bamboo, the filtration pore that a plurality of groups were circumference array distribution is seted up to the week side of a rotary screen section of thick bamboo, the inner wall fixed mounting of a rotary screen section of thick bamboo has a set of material turning plate that is circumference array distribution, the inner wall of a rotary screen section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with outer central siphon, the inner wall of outer central siphon rotates and is connected with interior axostylus axostyle. The utility model discloses a hydrojet outer seat, spray the inner tube, revolve the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo isotructure, make the broken operation of plastic bottle can high-efficiently be accomplished to this device, and this device when broken operation, through the hydrojet outer seat with spray the setting of inner tube, can effectively solve the edge of a knife overheat phenomenon that traditional breaker appears when broken.

Description

Plastic bottle wet process breaker

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastic bottle processing, especially, relate to a plastic bottle wet process breaker.

Background

When plastic bottle production and processing or plastic bottle recycle, can produce the defective work during production, and the waste product plastics of recovery need carry out the secondary operation, the mode that generally adopts broken reproduction is handled, and breaker among the prior art only carries out simple breakage to the plastic bottle, do not have the function of screening to the plastics after the breakage, can't be with the plastic granules that accords with the processing requirement with not totally kibbling, the plastics that are not conform to the requirement are screened and are separated, very big inconvenience has been brought for subsequent production processes, and its breaker works the tool bit for a long time and generate heat, the tool bit that generates heat makes plastics after the breakage soften easily and glue and make the tool bit can not normally work on the tool bit, the tool bit can not normally work influence crushing effect, and it needs to stop the manual work clearance of machine to be stained with the plastics that soften on the tool bit, artifical clearance is hard to increase manufacturing cost consuming time, based on this, the utility model designs a plastic bottle wet process breaker, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic bottle wet process breaker through the hydrojet outer seat, spray the inner tube, revolve the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo isotructure, has solved the easy overheated, the broken problem of the easy realization screening operation of current breaker tool bit.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a plastic bottle wet process breaker, which comprises a frame, the inner wall fixed mounting of frame has servo motor, the top surface fixed mounting of frame has broken case, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of broken case has row material pipe chute, the end face of broken case installs the apron subassembly, the inner wall of broken case rotates and is connected with a rotary screen section of thick bamboo, a plurality of groups of filter holes that are circumference array distribution are seted up to the week side of rotary screen section of thick bamboo, the inner wall fixed mounting of rotary screen section of thick bamboo has a set of material turnover board that is circumference array distribution, the inner wall of rotary screen section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with outer central siphon, the inner wall of outer central siphon rotates and is connected with the interior axostylus axostyle, week side fixed mounting of outer central siphon has a set of forward edge subassembly, the week side fixed mounting of interior axostylus axostyle has a set of reverse edge subassembly, servo motor's output axle head is connected with rotary screen section of thick bamboo, outer central siphon and inner axostylus axostyle transmission respectively through three belt, the interior axostylus axostyle top just corresponds the position fixed mounting of rotary screen section of thick bamboo has the hydrojet outer seat, the inside of broken case is provided with the liquid supply subassembly, the liquid feed subassembly respectively, the port of broken case communicates with outer seat and apron subassembly respectively.

Further, the apron subassembly include with broken case fixed connection's closing cap, the fixed intercommunication of terminal surface of closing cap has the inlet pipe, the inside fixed mounting of closing cap has the inner tube that sprays, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of liquid supply subassembly of inner tube that spray, the inner tube that sprays sets up in the inboard of a sieve section of thick bamboo soon, the bottom of spraying the inner tube is seted up a set of and is the vertical decurrent hole that sprays of linear array distribution and play water direction.

Further, forward edge of a knife subassembly and reverse edge of a knife subassembly all include the blade holder, the side fixed mounting all of blade holder has a set of broken edge of a knife that is the circumference array and distributes, the edge of a knife opposite direction of the broken edge of a knife of forward edge of a knife subassembly department and the broken edge of a knife of reverse edge of a knife subassembly department.

Further, the liquid supply assembly comprises a water filtering inclined plate and a liquid storage box, the water filtering inclined plate is installed inside the material discharging inclined pipe, the liquid storage box is fixedly connected with the crushing box, draining micropores communicated with the liquid storage box are evenly distributed on the surface of the water filtering inclined plate, the pore diameter of each draining micropore is 0.2-0.3 times of the pore diameter of each filtering hole, a circulating pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the liquid storage box, one end of a water inlet of the circulating pump is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage box, one end of a water outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly communicated with a spraying inner pipe and a spraying outer seat through two pipelines, a liquid supplementing pipe is fixedly installed on the end surface of the liquid storage box, a blow-off pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the liquid storage box, and an observation port is formed in the surface fixing of the liquid storage box.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of spraying outer holes which are distributed in a circumferential array mode and are vertically downward in the liquid outlet direction are formed in the bottom surface of the liquid spraying outer seat, and the liquid spraying outer seat is of an arc-shaped structure.

Further, the rotary screen cylinder is of a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed tail end and an open front end.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a hydrojet outer seat, spray the inner tube, the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo isotructure revolves, make the broken operation of plastic bottle can high-efficiently be accomplished to this device, and this device is when broken operation, through the setting of hydrojet outer seat with spray the inner tube, can effectively solve the overheated phenomenon of the edge of a knife that traditional breaker appears when broken on the one hand, on the other hand can also realize the dust removal purpose when broken operation, simultaneously through the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo with the hydrojet outer seat with spray the inner tube, high-efficient screening operation when can realizing broken operation on the one hand, on the other hand can act on the filtration hole on a sieve section of thick bamboo soon through high-pressure rivers, then effectively improve a sieve section of thick bamboo to the sieve material efficiency of material and reduce the probability of blockking up of filtration hole in a sieve section of thick bamboo soon.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plastic bottle wet crushing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in another direction;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3 at A;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the filtering holes and the crushing box.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a frame; 2. a servo motor; 3. a crushing box; 4. a discharge inclined tube; 5. a filtration pore; 6. a material turning plate; 7. an outer shaft tube; 8. an inner shaft lever; 9. a forward knife edge assembly; 10. a reverse knife edge assembly; 11. a liquid spraying outer seat; 12. sealing the cover; 13. a feeding pipe; 14. spraying the inner pipe; 15. a liquid storage tank; 16. a circulation pump; 17. a liquid supplementing pipe; 18. a blow-off pipe; 19. rotating the screen drum; 20. a water filtering sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a plastic bottle wet crushing device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a servo motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the frame 1, a discharge inclined tube 4 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the crushing box 3, and a cover plate assembly is arranged on the end surface of the crushing box 3;

the cover plate assembly comprises a sealing cover 12 fixedly connected with the crushing box 3, the end face of the sealing cover 12 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 13, when the cover plate assembly works, a plastic bottle to be crushed is thrown into the interior of the rotary screen cylinder 19 from the feeding pipe 13, a spraying inner pipe 14 is fixedly arranged in the sealing cover 12, one end of the spraying inner pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with the liquid supply assembly, the spraying inner pipe 14 is arranged on the inner side of the rotary screen cylinder 19, and the bottom of the spraying inner pipe 14 is provided with a group of spraying inner holes which are distributed in a linear array manner and have a vertically downward water outlet direction;

the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is rotatably connected with a rotary screen cylinder 19, a plurality of groups of filter holes 5 distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the rotary screen cylinder 19, and the axis of each filter hole 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotary screen cylinder 19;

a group of material turning plates 6 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotary screen cylinder 19, the inner wall of the rotary screen cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with an outer shaft pipe 7, and the inner wall of the outer shaft pipe 7 is rotatably connected with an inner shaft rod 8;

the output shaft end of the servo motor 2 is respectively in transmission connection with the rotary screen cylinder 19, the outer shaft pipe 7 and the inner shaft rod 8 through three belts;

the belt connection modes of the servo motor 2, the rotary screen cylinder 19 and the inner shaft lever 8 are normal belt connection modes;

the belt connection mode of the servo motor 2 and the outer shaft pipe 7 is an 8-shaped belt connection mode, and the rotation directions of the inner shaft rod 8 and the outer shaft pipe 7 are opposite through the belt connection mode;

the peripheral sides of the inner shaft rod 8, the outer shaft pipe 7 and the rotary screen drum 19 are fixedly provided with belt wheel discs matched with the servo motor 2, and the specifications of the three belt wheel discs are different, so that the rotating speeds of the inner shaft rod 8, the outer shaft pipe 7 and the rotary screen drum 19 are different;

a group of forward knife edge assemblies 9 are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the outer shaft tube 7, a group of reverse knife edge assemblies 10 are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the inner shaft rod 8, each of the forward knife edge assemblies 9 and the reverse knife edge assemblies 10 comprises a knife holder, a group of crushing knife edges distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of each knife holder, and the knife edges of the crushing knife edges at the forward knife edge assemblies 9 are opposite to the knife edges of the crushing knife edges at the reverse knife edge assemblies 10;

the plastic bottle is subjected to bidirectional strong cutting operation by the forward knife edge assembly 9 and the reverse knife edge assembly 10 through the knife edge direction arrangement at the positions of the forward knife edge assembly 9 and the reverse knife edge assembly 10;

the inner top of the crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with a liquid spraying outer seat 11 corresponding to the position right above the rotary screen drum 19, a liquid supply assembly is arranged inside the crushing box 3, and the port of the liquid supply assembly is respectively communicated with the liquid spraying outer seat 11 and the cover plate assembly.

The liquid supply component comprises a water filtering inclined plate 20 arranged inside the discharging inclined tube 4 and a liquid storage tank 15 fixedly connected with the crushing tank 3 respectively, draining micropores communicated with the liquid storage tank 15 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the water filtering inclined plate 20, the pore diameter of each draining micropore is 0.2 times of that of the filtering pore 5, and the top surface of the liquid storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with the crushing tank 3;

the top surface fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 15 has circulating pump 16, and the one end and the fixed intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 15 of circulating pump 16 water inlet, the one end of circulating pump 16 delivery port pass through two pipelines respectively with spray inner tube 14 and the fixed intercommunication of hydrojet outer seat 11, and the terminal surface fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 15 has solution supplementing pipe 17, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 15 has blow off pipe 18, and the fixed surface of liquid reserve tank 15 is provided with the viewing aperture.

Wherein, the bottom surface of the outer liquid spraying seat 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of outer spraying holes which are distributed in a circumferential array and the liquid outlet direction of which is vertical and downward, and the outer liquid spraying seat 11 is of an arc structure.

Wherein, the rotary screen cylinder 19 is a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed tail end and an open front end.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model discloses mainly be applicable to the wet process crushing operation of plastic bottle, before the use, the clear liquid that sprays of volume is stored into in the liquid reserve tank 15, during crushing operation, servo motor 2 and 16 synchronous workings of circulating pump, servo motor 2 work backs, then drive spiral screen section of thick bamboo 19, interior axostylus axostyle 8 and outer spool 7 rotating, wherein, spiral screen section of thick bamboo 19, the rotational speed of interior axostylus axostyle 8 and outer spool 7 is different, the rotation of interior axostylus axostyle 8 and outer spool 7 is opposite, circulating pump 16 work back, then to the liquid spray outer seat 11 with spray inner tube 14 in the high pressure send liquid, treat that broken plastic bottle is put into by inlet pipe 13 department and revolves inside the screen section of thick bamboo 19, material drops into spiral screen section of thick bamboo 19 inside back, then carry out reverse strong cutting breakage through forward edge of subassembly 9 and reverse edge subassembly 10, after broken, after, if broken, if the particle size of back material is qualified, then the material after the breakage can be through filtration of filtration under filtration of filtration pore 5 directly discharge, if the material particle size after the breakage is unqualified, then carry out under the effect of material turnover board 6, the filtration pore is qualified, filter is filtered the filtration pore 5, the filtration pore is filtered by the high pressure water efficiency, 5, the filtration pore is effectively filtered the filtration is 5, the filtration pore is acted on by the filtration pore 5 after the filtration pore 5.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A wet crushing device for plastic bottles comprises a rack (1), wherein a servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rack (1), and is characterized in that a crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the rack (1), and the bottom of the crushing box (3) is fixedly communicated with a discharge inclined tube (4);

the inner wall of the crushing box (3) is rotatably connected with a rotary screen drum (19), a plurality of groups of filter holes (5) distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the peripheral side face of the rotary screen drum (19), a group of material turning plates (6) distributed in the circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotary screen drum (19), an outer shaft pipe (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer shaft pipe (7), an inner shaft rod (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer shaft pipe (7), a group of forward knife edge assemblies (9) are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side face of the outer shaft pipe (7), a group of reverse knife edge assemblies (10) are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side face of the inner shaft rod (8), an output shaft end of a servo motor (2) is in transmission connection with the rotary screen drum (19), the outer shaft pipe (7) and the inner shaft rod (8) through three belts respectively, a liquid spraying outer seat (11) is fixedly mounted at the position, which is located at the top of the inner top of the crushing box (3) and is located right above the rotary screen drum (19), a liquid spraying outer seat (11) is arranged, and a liquid spraying component is arranged in the inner part of the crushing box (3), and a liquid spraying liquid supply port of the liquid supply component is communicated with a cover plate (11) and a cover plate component respectively;

the end face of the crushing box (3) is provided with a cover plate assembly, the cover plate assembly comprises a sealing cover (12) fixedly connected with the crushing box (3), a spraying inner pipe (14) is fixedly arranged inside the sealing cover (12), and one end of the spraying inner pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the liquid supply assembly.

2. The wet crushing device for plastic bottles according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the end surface of the sealing cover (12), the spraying inner pipe (14) is arranged inside the rotary screen cylinder (19), and a group of spraying inner holes which are distributed in a linear array and have a vertically downward water outlet direction are formed in the bottom of the spraying inner pipe (14).

3. The plastic bottle wet crushing device according to claim 1, wherein each of the forward knife assembly (9) and the reverse knife assembly (10) comprises a knife holder, a group of crushing knives distributed in a circumferential array is fixedly installed on the circumferential side surface of the knife holder, and the directions of the crushing knives at the forward knife assembly (9) and the crushing knives at the reverse knife assembly (10) are opposite.

4. The plastic bottle wet crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply component comprises a water filtering inclined plate (20) and a liquid storage tank (15), the water filtering inclined plate (20) is installed inside the discharging inclined tube (4), the liquid storage tank (15) is fixedly connected with the crushing tank (3), draining micropores communicated with the liquid storage tank (15) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the water filtering inclined plate (20), the diameter of each draining micropore is 0.2-0.3 times of that of the filtering hole (5), a circulating pump (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the liquid storage tank (15), one end of a water inlet of the circulating pump (16) is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank (15), one end of a water outlet of the circulating pump (16) is fixedly communicated with the spraying inner tube (14) and the spraying outer seat (11) through two pipelines, a liquid supplementing tube (17) is fixedly installed on the end surface of the liquid storage tank (15), a drain pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (15), and an observation port is fixedly arranged on the surface of the liquid storage tank (15).

5. The wet crushing device for plastic bottles according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the outer spray seat (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of outer spray holes which are distributed in a circumferential array and have a liquid outlet direction which is vertically downward, and the outer spray seat (11) is of an arc-shaped structure.

6. The wet crushing device for plastic bottles of claim 1, wherein said rotary screen drum (19) is a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed tail end and an open front end.

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