CN217722268U - Ecological slope protection fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection fixing device, wherein the ecological slope protection comprises a solid culture medium which is blocky and covers a slope surface for laying, and the solid culture medium is used for planting green plants; the ecological slope protection fixing device comprises a fixing frame and a plurality of first fixing nails; the fixing frame is arranged on the surface of the solid culture medium and comprises an outer frame and a plurality of grids formed by crossing a horizontal bar and a vertical bar in the outer frame; the first fixing nail is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the tail end of the first fixing nail is inserted into the slope surface so that the fixing frame can fix the solid culture medium on the slope surface. The utility model discloses can improve domatic afforestation efficiency, and be favorable to domatic green vegetation to grow.

Description

Ecological bank protection fixing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an ecological slope protection fixing device.

Background

The ecological slope protection refers to the slope protection with plants such as turf, short shrubs and the like planted on the slope surface. Ecological bank protection is important component part in afforestation and soil and water conservation, especially to the road bank protection of newly digging and building, plants and to hold soil by fingers in domatic green planting can be effectual to avoid soil erosion and water loss. Because the vegetation on domatic needs longer time, consequently in prior art, a pin-connected panel bank protection plant species plants the container, and it plants green in the plant species plants the container in advance, then will have the container of green planting and move to the domatic assembly of newly digging. This kind of mode can improve the afforestation efficiency of bank protection greatly, nevertheless because the container has blocked in green root of planting gets into soil, consequently very big restriction green plant the later stage grow, greatly increased green maintenance work load of planting, also made the growth cycle of green planting shorten greatly simultaneously. Therefore, how to improve the construction efficiency of slope protection green plants and ensure the good growth of the green plants becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem, the application provides an ecological bank protection fixing device for solve above-mentioned bank protection afforestation inefficiency and be unfavorable for the technical problem that green vegetation grows.

In order to achieve the above object, the inventor provides an ecological slope protection fixing device, the ecological slope protection comprises a solid culture medium, the solid culture medium is in a block shape and is laid to cover a slope surface, and the solid culture medium is used for planting green plants; the ecological slope protection fixing device comprises a fixing frame and a plurality of first fixing nails; the fixing frame is arranged on the surface of the solid culture substrate and comprises an outer frame and a plurality of grids formed by crossing of rails and columns in the outer frame; the first fixing nail is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the tail end of the first fixing nail is inserted into the slope surface so that the fixing frame can fix the solid culture medium on the slope surface.

In some technical solutions, the outer frame of the fixing frame is a rectangular outer frame, the first fixing nails are fixedly arranged at four corners of the rectangular outer frame, and second fixing nails are arranged at the middle parts of the grids in the outer frame, and the second fixing nails are inserted into the slope surface from the outer side and fix the grids to the slope surface.

In some technical schemes, one end of the second fixing nail is provided with a tip end capable of being inserted into a slope surface, and the other end of the second fixing nail is provided with a pressing part for pressing the grid to the slope surface.

In some technical solutions, the second fixing nail includes two nail legs disposed at intervals, and tops of the two nail legs are connected to form the pressing portion.

In some embodiments, the second fixing nail includes a nail foot and a hook body formed by protruding the top of the nail foot to the side, and the hook body is the pressing portion.

In some embodiments, the fixing frame and the first fixing nail are of an integral structure and made of degradable plastic.

In some technical solutions, the edge of the fixing frame is a splicing structure, so that the two abutting fixing frames can be spliced with each other to form a larger structural member.

In some aspects, the spliceable structure includes a plug and a mating socket.

In some technical solutions, the outer frame of the fixing frame is a rectangular frame, the length of the rectangular frame is 80cm-120cm, and the width of the rectangular frame is 60cm-80cm.

Be different from prior art, the domatic adoption solid culture medium of above-mentioned technical scheme bank protection plants green planting, and solid culture medium pushes down through fixed frame and is fixed in domatic on, therefore the bottom and the domatic direct contact of solid culture medium, and green root of planting can penetrate solid culture medium and get into in the domatic soil to can absorb moisture and nutrient from soil, be favorable to green planting to grow. Use this ecological bank protection fixing device to improve domatic afforestation efficiency to be favorable to green to plant the growth, reduce the green maintenance of planting in later stage.

In some embodiments, the outer frame of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of first fixing nails, and the grid is provided with second fixing nails, so that the fixing strength of the fixing frame and the solid culture medium on the slope surface can be improved. And but be provided with mosaic structure between the adjacent fixed frame to make two that lean against the fixed frame can splice each other and form bigger structure. Thereby the ecological slope protection fixing device can be applied to large-area slope greening.

The above description of the present invention is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clearly understood by those skilled in the art, further, the present invention can be implemented according to the contents described in the text and the drawings of the present application, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features, and advantages of the present application more easily understood, the following description will be made in conjunction with the detailed description of the present application and the drawings.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the principles, implementations, applications, features, and effects of particular embodiments of the application, as well as others related thereto, and are not to be construed as limiting the application.

In the drawings of the specification:

fig. 1 is a sectional view of an ecological slope protection using the fixing device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a frame according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame and the first fixing nail according to the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of a frame having a second staple;

figure 5 is a sectional view of the fixing frame according to the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second staple according to embodiments;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second staple according to embodiments;

the reference numerals referred to in the above figures are explained below:

1. a fixing frame;

11. a first staple;

12. a column;

13. a rail;

14. a second staple;

110. nailing feet;

111. a gap;

112. a hook body;

2. a solid culture substrate;

3. a slope surface;

Detailed Description

In order to explain in detail possible application scenarios, technical principles, practical embodiments, and the like of the present application, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the listed embodiments. The embodiments described herein are merely for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore, the embodiments are only used as examples, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereby.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or related to other embodiments specifically defined. In principle, in the present application, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable solution as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict.

Unless defined otherwise, technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relational terms herein is intended only to describe particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application.

In the description of the present application, the term "and/or" is a expression for describing a logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B, indicating that: there are three cases of A, B, and both A and B. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in a logical relationship of "or".

In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Without further limitation, in this application, the use of "including," "comprising," "having," or other similar expressions in phrases and expressions of "including," "comprising," or "having," is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, and such expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or article that includes the recited elements, such that a process, method, or article that includes a list of elements may include not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or article.

As is understood in the examination of the guidelines, the terms "greater than", "less than", "more than" and the like in this application are to be understood as excluding the number; the expressions "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the present numbers. Furthermore, the description of embodiments herein of the present application of the term "plurality" means more than two (including two), and the analogous meaning of "plurality" is also to be understood, e.g., "plurality", etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, spatially relative expressions such as "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used, and the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the specific embodiments or drawings and are only for convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or for the convenience of the reader, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component in question must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and "disposed" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are to be construed broadly. For example, the connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate; which may be communication within two elements or an interaction of two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains in accordance with specific situations.

In prior art, domatic adoption is planted the container and is carried out domatic afforestation and can improve the afforestation efficiency of bank protection, nevertheless because the container has blocked in green root of planting gets into soil, consequently very big restriction green plant the later stage growth, greatly increased green maintenance work load of planting, also make the growth cycle of green planting greatly shorten simultaneously. Therefore, in order to improve the construction efficiency of the green plants of the revetment and ensure the good growth of the green plants, the ecological revetment fixing device is provided. Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an ecological slope protection fixing device plants slope green plants through solid culture mediums, and simultaneously adopts a fixing frame to fix the solid culture mediums, so as to ensure that the solid culture mediums are firmly attached to the slope.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment provides an ecological slope protection fixing device, the ecological slope protection comprises a solid culture medium, the solid culture medium is blocky and is laid to cover a slope surface, and the solid culture medium is used for planting green plants; the ecological slope protection fixing device comprises a fixing frame 1 and a plurality of first fixing nails 11; the fixing frame 1 is arranged on the surface of the solid culture medium and comprises an outer frame and a plurality of grids formed by intersecting cross bars 13 and vertical bars 12 and arranged in the outer frame; the first fixing nail 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 1, and the tail end of the first fixing nail 11 is inserted into a slope surface so that the fixing frame 1 can fix the solid culture medium on the slope surface.

Wherein the solid culture medium is a high water-retention molding culture medium. Because the water on the slope surface is easy to lose, the high-water-retention forming cultivation substrate can effectively lock the water and slow down the water loss. The high-water-retention forming culture medium can adopt a light integral culture medium with the application number of 201911049079.6 and the name of 'a manufacturing method of a novel three-dimensional greening integral culture medium'. In other embodiments, the solid culture medium can also be planted by other plants in the prior art.

As shown in fig. 3, the outer frame of the fixing frame 1 is a rectangular outer frame, and the first fixing nails 11 are fixedly disposed at four corners of the rectangular outer frame.

In some embodiments, the fixing frame 1 and the first fixing nail 11 have a certain structural strength to fix the solid culture medium on the slope surface, and the fixing frame 1 and the first fixing nail 11 may be made of plastic or metal. For example, the fixing frame 1 and the first fixing nail 11 may be of a one-piece structure formed by injection molding. In some embodiments, the fixed frame 1 and the first fixing nail 11 are made of degradable plastics in order to reduce the impact of plastics on the environment.

During construction, firstly, the solid culture medium 2 is paved on the slope surface 3, then the solid culture medium 2 is fixed on the slope surface 3 through the fixing frame 1, and finally, green plants are planted on the solid culture medium 2. The tip of the first fixing nail 11 fixing the edge of the frame 1 penetrates the solid culture medium and is inserted into the slope soil, thereby firmly fixing the solid culture medium on the slope.

The domatic adoption solid culture medium of above-mentioned embodiment bank protection plants green planting, and solid culture medium pushes down through fixed frame 1 to be fixed in on domatic, therefore the bottom and the domatic direct contact of solid culture medium, and green root of planting can penetrate solid culture medium and get into domatic soil to can absorb moisture and nutrient from soil, be favorable to green planting to grow. Use this ecological bank protection fixing device to improve domatic afforestation efficiency to be favorable to green to plant the growth, reduce the green maintenance of planting in later stage.

In some embodiments, said outer frame of the fixed frame 1 is a rectangular frame having a length of 80cm to 120cm and a width of 60cm to 80cm. In other embodiments, the length and width of the fixing frame 1 may be set according to the slope of the slope and the structural strength of the solid culture medium.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the outer frame of the fixing frame 1 is a rectangular outer frame, the first fixing nails 11 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the rectangular outer frame, and the second fixing nails 14 are arranged at the middle part of the grid in the outer frame, and the second fixing nails 14 are inserted into the slope surface from the outside and fix the grid to the slope surface.

Wherein the second fixation pin 14 is detachably connected to the grid 10, i.e. the second fixation pin 14 can be inserted into the grid at a later stage. When it is found during construction how the fixing strength provided by the first fixing nail 11 is insufficient, a second fixing nail 14 may be additionally inserted into the grid. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, one end of the second fixing pin 14 is provided with a tip end that can be inserted into the slope, and the other end is provided with a pressing portion that presses the mesh toward the slope. In this embodiment, the outer frame of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a plurality of first fixing nails 11, and the grid is provided with second fixing nails 14, so that the fixing strength of the fixing frame 1 and the solid culture medium on the slope surface can be improved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the second staple 14 includes two spaced legs 110, a gap 111 is formed between the two legs 110, and the tops of the two legs 110 are connected to form the pressing portion. In construction use, the rails or columns 12 of the grid 10 are located in the gap 111 between the two pins 110, and the pressing part on the top of the pins 110 presses the rails or columns 12 of the grid 10, thereby pressing the grid 10 against the solid culture medium.

As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the second fixing nail 14 includes a nail foot 110 and a hook body 112 formed by protruding a top of the nail foot 110 to a side, and the hook body 112 is the pressing portion. During construction, the horizontal or vertical bars 12 of the grid 10 are pressed against the hooks 112 between the pins 110, and the hooks 112 on the top of the pins 110 press against the horizontal or vertical bars 12 of the grid 10, thereby pressing the grid 10 against the solid culture medium.

In some embodiments, the edges of the fixed frame 1 are of a joinable construction, so that two of the fixed frames 1 that abut against each other can be joined to form a larger structural member. In some embodiments, the spliceable structure comprises a plug and a mating socket.

In other embodiments, two adjacent fixed frames 1 may be joined by fasteners such as bolts or by straps such as tie.

In the above embodiment, a splicing structure is provided between adjacent fixed frames 1, so that two of the fixed frames 1 abutting against each other can be spliced to form a larger structural member. Thereby the ecological slope protection fixing device can be applied to large-area slope greening.

Finally, it should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the present application, the scope of the patent protection of the present application is not limited thereby. All technical solutions which are generated by replacing or modifying the equivalent structure or the equivalent flow according to the contents described in the text and the drawings of the present application, and which are directly or indirectly implemented in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The ecological slope protection fixing device is characterized in that the ecological slope protection comprises a solid culture medium, the solid culture medium is blocky and covers a slope surface for paving, and the solid culture medium is used for planting green plants; the ecological slope protection fixing device comprises a fixing frame and a plurality of first fixing nails;

the fixing frame is arranged on the surface of the solid culture medium and comprises an outer frame and a plurality of grids formed by crossing a horizontal bar and a vertical bar in the outer frame;

the first fixing nail is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the tail end of the first fixing nail is inserted into the slope surface so that the fixing frame can fix the solid culture medium on the slope surface.

2. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 1, wherein the outer frame of the fixing frame is a rectangular outer frame, the first fixing nails are fixedly arranged at four corners of the rectangular outer frame, and second fixing nails are arranged at the middle part of the grid in the outer frame, and the second fixing nails are inserted into the slope surface from the outer side and fix the grid to the slope surface.

3. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 2, wherein one end of the second fixing nail is provided with a tip end that can be inserted into a slope surface, and the other end is provided with a pressing portion that presses the grid to the slope surface.

4. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 3, wherein the second fixing nail comprises two nail legs arranged at intervals, and tops of the two nail legs are connected to form the pressing portion.

5. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 3, wherein the second fixing nail comprises a nail foot and a hook body formed by protruding the top of the nail foot to the side, and the hook body is the pressing part.

6. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 1, wherein the fixing frame and the first fixing nail are of an integrated structure and made of degradable plastics.

7. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 1, wherein the edges of the fixing frames are of a splicing structure, so that two of the fixing frames which are abutted against each other can be spliced with each other to form a larger structural member.

8. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 7, wherein the spliceable structure comprises a plug and a mating socket.

9. The ecological slope protection fixing device of claim 1, wherein the outer frame of the fixing frame is a rectangular frame body, the length of the rectangular frame body is 80cm-120cm, and the width of the rectangular frame body is 60cm-80cm.

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