CN217722249U - Fungus mushroom wisdom shelter - Google Patents
Fungus mushroom wisdom shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN217722249U CN217722249U CN202221047911.6U CN202221047911U CN217722249U CN 217722249 U CN217722249 U CN 217722249U CN 202221047911 U CN202221047911 U CN 202221047911U CN 217722249 U CN217722249 U CN 217722249U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter, it includes mushroom growing room (1), equipment room (2) and cabin top photovoltaic system (3) three: an intelligent control box (24), a humidity sensor (16), an air temperature sensor (17), a first mushroom material temperature sensor (18), a second mushroom material temperature sensor (19) and a carbon dioxide sensor (20) are arranged in the fruiting chamber (1); the equipment room is provided with a compressor (7), a condensation evaporator (8), a heat exchange air return box (9), a humidifier (10), a centrifugal fan (11), a fresh air valve (12) and an air return valve (13); the cabin top photovoltaic system (3) comprises a photovoltaic group string, a cluster type inversion system (26) and a photovoltaic intelligent combiner box (27). The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter, rational utilization fungus mushroom wisdom shelter cabin roof space, installation roof solar photovoltaic board and supporting energy storage equipment can realize the electric energy self-sufficiency, realize in "carbon and" shelter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation technical field, specifically speaking relate to a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter.
Background
The domestic edible fungus industry is rapidly developed and spread from south to north of great rivers, from south to north and from mountainous areas to plains, and plays an important role in improving the efficiency of agriculture and increasing the income of farmers.
Therefore, an edible fungus cultivation apparatus with high development efficiency and high yield is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter, its includes 3 triplexes of fruiting room 1, equipment room 2 and cabin top photovoltaic system:
the fruiting chamber 1 is provided with a cultivation shelf 4, a shelf lamp 5 and an air supply pipe 6, and the air supply pipe 6 is connected with an air outlet 25 of a centrifugal fan of the equipment chamber 2;
an intelligent control box 24, a humidity sensor 16, an air temperature sensor 17, a first mushroom material temperature sensor 18, a second mushroom material temperature sensor 19 and a carbon dioxide sensor 20 are arranged in the fruiting chamber 1 close to the inlet, and a high-definition video camera 21 is arranged in the shelter; the humidity sensor 16, the air temperature sensor 17, the first mushroom material temperature sensor 18, the second mushroom material temperature sensor 19, the carbon dioxide sensor 20 and the high-definition video camera 21 are respectively in circuit connection with the intelligent control box 24, so that accurate temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration parameters can be transmitted to the cloud end in real time;
the equipment room is provided with a compressor 7, a condensation evaporator 8, a heat exchange air return box 9, a humidifier 10, a centrifugal fan 11, a fresh air valve 12 and an air return valve 13, and the fresh air valve 12 is linked with the air return valve 13; the equipment room is also provided with a centrifugal fan air inlet 14 and a compressor heat dissipation louver 15;
the cold energy is transmitted to the square cabin through the centrifugal fan 11 by the compressor 7 and the condensation evaporator 8 through the heat exchange air return box 9;
the cabin roof photovoltaic system 3 comprises one or more photovoltaic string, a cluster inversion system 26 and a photovoltaic intelligent combiner box 27, wherein each photovoltaic string comprises a photovoltaic module 22 and one or more controllers 23;
the cultivation layer frame 4 is made of six layers of hot galvanizing materials and is used for bearing a cultivation basket for mushroom;
the layer frame lamp 5 is an LED lamp strip, is wound on the cultivation layer frame and is used for light supplement and daily illumination in mushroom production, and a power supply of the LED lamp strip is from the equipment room 2;
the blast pipe 6 is connected with an air outlet 25 of a centrifugal fan in the equipment room, and is used for transmitting fresh air, return air and humidity generated by a humidifier 10 and cold energy in a heat exchange return air box 9 in the equipment room to each corner of the shelter through the centrifugal fan 11;
the controller 23 in the photovoltaic group string is connected with the photovoltaic module 22 through a circuit, and a plurality of controllers in each photovoltaic group string are connected in series; the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box 27 is respectively connected with each path of photovoltaic group string and is used for combining the electric energy output by each path of photovoltaic group string; and the cluster type inversion system 26 is connected with the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box circuit and used for inverting the electric energy output after the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box is combined and inverting the electric energy obtained after inversion for the intelligent mushroom shelter.
The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter has following innovation point:
(1) Excellent ring control function. The wisdom shelter of special for fungus mushroom design can accurate control temperature, light, humidity, gas, provides perfect growth condition for the fungus mushroom.
(2) And (5) remotely controlling by using a mobile phone. And in the remote control system, technicians can remotely control the system through a mobile phone, so that farmers can be helped to correct the growth parameters of the mushrooms in time, and the mushrooms are ensured to be in the optimal growth environment at all times. And within the control range set by a technician, automatically correcting the regulation and control parameters according to the weather conditions.
(3) And monitoring the high-definition video. High definition video system cooperation accurate inductive probe, real-time transmission accurate temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration parameter to high in the clouds supply the long-range real-time fungus mushroom growth condition of looking over in the shelter of technical staff.
(4) And an automatic alarm function. The shelter is provided with an automatic alarm function, and when relevant set data exceed an early warning set value, an alarm signal is automatically sent to the cloud and the mobile phone terminal.
(5) Energy conservation, environmental protection and economy. The square cabin is made of stainless steel, an anti-rust coating and a refrigeration house grade energy-saving design, and is durable and free of pollution of waste gas, waste water and the like; the movable type cultivation device can be moved, can be freely combined and placed, does not damage cultivated land, and can reasonably and economically utilize various idle lands.
(6) The "carbon neutral" shelter. The square cabin can be provided with a roof solar photovoltaic panel and matched energy storage equipment, and a plurality of square cabins are connected in parallel to generate and store energy, so that the self-sufficiency of electric energy can be realized.
The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter to the cultivation of high-value fungus mushroom is the carrier, and the intelligent management and control of cooperation could be realized. Meanwhile, under the guidance of a 'double-carbon' policy, the space at the top of the intelligent mushroom shelter is reasonably utilized, a roof solar photovoltaic panel and matched energy storage equipment are installed, a plurality of shelters are connected in parallel to generate and store energy, self-sufficiency of electric energy can be realized, and 'carbon neutralization' shelter is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 the utility model discloses a structural cross-section schematic diagram of fungus mushroom wisdom shelter
Wherein, 1, fruiting chamber; 2. an equipment room; 3. a cabin roof photovoltaic system; 4. cultivating layer frames; 5. a layer frame lamp; 6. an air supply pipe; 7. a compressor; 8. a condensing evaporator; 9. a heat exchange return air box; 10. a humidifier; 11. a centrifugal fan; 12. A fresh air valve; 13. a return air valve; 14. an air inlet of the centrifugal fan; 15. a compressor heat dissipation louver; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. an air temperature sensor; 18. a first mushroom material temperature sensor; 19 a second mushroom material temperature sensor; 20. a carbon dioxide sensor; 21. a high definition video camera; 22. a photovoltaic module; 23. a controller; 24. an intelligent control box; 25. An air outlet of the centrifugal fan; 26. a cluster inverter system; 27. photovoltaic intelligence collection flow box.
FIG. 2 schematic view of the internal connections of the rooftop photovoltaic system 3
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the intelligent mushroom shelter of the present invention is provided below with reference to fig. 1 and 2, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter, its includes 3 triplexes of fruiting room 1, equipment room 2 and cabin top photovoltaic system:
the fruiting chamber 1 is provided with a cultivation layer frame 4, a layer frame lamp 5 and an air supply pipe 6, and the air supply pipe 6 is connected with an air outlet 25 of a centrifugal fan of the equipment chamber 2;
an intelligent control box 24, a humidity sensor 16, an air temperature sensor 17, a first mushroom material temperature sensor 18, a second mushroom material temperature sensor 19 and a carbon dioxide sensor 20 are arranged in the fruiting chamber 1 and close to an inlet, and a high-definition video camera 21 is arranged in the square cabin; the humidity sensor 16, the air temperature sensor 17, the first mushroom material temperature sensor 18, the second mushroom material temperature sensor 19, the carbon dioxide sensor 20 and the high-definition video camera 21 are respectively in circuit connection with the intelligent control box 24, so that accurate temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration parameters can be transmitted to the cloud end in real time;
the equipment room is provided with a compressor 7, a condensation evaporator 8, a heat exchange air return box 9, a humidifier 10, a centrifugal fan 11, a fresh air valve 12 and an air return valve 13, and the fresh air valve 12 is linked with the air return valve 13; the equipment room is also provided with a centrifugal fan air inlet 14 and a compressor heat dissipation louver 15;
the compressor 7 and the condensation evaporator 8 transmit cold energy to the shelter through a centrifugal fan 11 through a heat exchange air return box 9;
the cabin roof photovoltaic system 3 comprises one or more photovoltaic string, a cluster inversion system 26 and a photovoltaic intelligent combiner box 27, wherein each photovoltaic string comprises a photovoltaic module 22 and one or more controllers 23;
the cultivation layer frame 4 is made of six layers of hot galvanizing materials and is used for bearing a cultivation basket for mushroom;
the layer frame lamp 5 is an LED lamp strip, is wound on the cultivation layer frame and is used for light supplement and daily illumination in mushroom production, and a power supply of the LED lamp strip is from the equipment room 2;
the blast pipe 6 is connected with an air outlet 25 of a centrifugal fan in the equipment room, and is used for transmitting fresh air, return air and humidity generated by a humidifier 10 and cold energy in a heat exchange return air box 9 in the equipment room to each corner of the shelter through the centrifugal fan 11;
the controller 23 in the photovoltaic group strings is connected with the photovoltaic module 22 through a circuit, and a plurality of controllers in each photovoltaic group string are connected in series; the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box 27 is respectively connected with each path of photovoltaic group string and is used for combining the electric energy output by each path of photovoltaic group string; and the cluster type inversion system 26 is connected with the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box circuit and used for inverting the electric energy output after the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box is combined and inverting the electric energy obtained after inversion for the intelligent mushroom shelter.
Use the utility model discloses a when the wisdom shelter carries out the fungus mushroom cultivation, can carry out real time monitoring to whole cultivation process.
When air temperature sensor 17 detected that the temperature was higher than the highest limit of setting value in the room of fruiting 1, the signal will convey intelligent control box 24 to compressor 7, condensation evaporimeter 8 signals, compressor 7, condensation evaporimeter 8, centrifugal fan 11 start, and centrifugal fan 11 and centrifugal fan air outlet 25 are passed through to the air after the refrigeration, send into the room of fruiting 1 with cold air through blast pipe 6, refrigerate room of fruiting 1.
When the average value of fungus mushroom pocket temperature-sensing ware 18 and fungus mushroom pocket temperature-sensing ware two 19 detects cultivation layer frame 4 and goes up fungus material temperature and be higher than the highest limit of setting value, the signal will convey intelligent control case 24, and to compressor 7, condensation evaporator 8 signals, compressor 7, condensation evaporator 8, centrifugal fan 11 starts, air after the refrigeration enters into centrifugal fan 11 and centrifugal fan air outlet 25, send into out mushroom room 1 with cold air through blast pipe 6, refrigerate out mushroom room 1, and then reduce fungus material temperature.
When the carbon dioxide sensor 20 detects that carbon dioxide is higher than the maximum limit of a set value in the fruiting chamber 1, a signal is transmitted to the intelligent control box 24, the centrifugal fan 11 is started, the proportion of the fresh air valve 12 and the return air valve 13 is adjusted, fresh air enters the heat exchange return air box 9, passes through the centrifugal fan 11 and the centrifugal fan air outlet 25, and is sent into the fruiting chamber 1 through the air supply pipe 6, so that the carbon dioxide concentration in the fruiting chamber 1 is reduced.
When the humidity sensor 16 detects that the humidity in the fruiting chamber 1 is lower than the highest limit of a set value, a signal is transmitted to the intelligent control box 24, the humidifier 10 and the centrifugal fan 11 are started, the wet air passes through the centrifugal fan 11 and the centrifugal fan air outlet 25, the wet air is sent into the fruiting chamber 1 through the air supply pipe 6, and the fruiting chamber 1 is humidified.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a fungus mushroom wisdom shelter, its characterized in that it includes mushroom growing chamber (1), equipment room (2) and cabin top photovoltaic system (3) three:
the fruiting chamber (1) is provided with a cultivation shelf (4), a shelf lamp (5) and an air supply pipe (6), and the air supply pipe (6) is connected with an air outlet (25) of a centrifugal fan of the equipment chamber (2);
an intelligent control box (24), a humidity sensor (16), an air temperature sensor (17), a first mushroom material temperature sensor (18), a second mushroom material temperature sensor (19) and a carbon dioxide sensor (20) are arranged in the fruiting chamber (1) close to an inlet, and a high-definition video camera (21) is arranged in the shelter; wherein the humidity sensor (16), the air temperature sensor (17), the mushroom material temperature sensor I (18), the mushroom material temperature sensor II (19), the carbon dioxide sensor (20) and the high-definition video camera (21) are respectively in circuit connection with the intelligent control box (24);
the equipment room is provided with a compressor (7), a condensation evaporator (8), a heat exchange return air box (9), a humidifier (10), a centrifugal fan (11), a fresh air valve (12) and an air return valve (13), and the fresh air valve (12) is linked with the air return valve (13); the equipment room is also provided with a centrifugal fan air inlet (14) and a compressor heat dissipation shutter (15);
the cabin top photovoltaic system (3) comprises one or more photovoltaic group strings, a cluster type inversion system (26) and a photovoltaic intelligent combiner box (27); each photovoltaic group string comprises a photovoltaic module (22) and one or more controllers (23);
the controllers (23) in the photovoltaic group strings are connected with the photovoltaic modules (22) through circuits, and the controllers (23) in each photovoltaic group string are connected in series; the photovoltaic intelligent combiner boxes (27) are respectively connected with the photovoltaic groups in series; the cluster type inversion system (26) is in circuit connection with the photovoltaic intelligent combiner box (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221047911.6U CN217722249U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Fungus mushroom wisdom shelter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221047911.6U CN217722249U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Fungus mushroom wisdom shelter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217722249U true CN217722249U (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221047911.6U Active CN217722249U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Fungus mushroom wisdom shelter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118000013A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-10 | 上海康帅冷链科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent shelter for mushroom production |
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2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202221047911.6U patent/CN217722249U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118000013A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-10 | 上海康帅冷链科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent shelter for mushroom production |
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