CN217715734U - Gorgon fruit drying equipment - Google Patents

Gorgon fruit drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217715734U
CN217715734U CN202222580988.6U CN202222580988U CN217715734U CN 217715734 U CN217715734 U CN 217715734U CN 202222580988 U CN202222580988 U CN 202222580988U CN 217715734 U CN217715734 U CN 217715734U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
barrel
gorgon fruit
inner barrel
drying outer
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CN202222580988.6U
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Inventor
刘云飞
张森旺
徐建国
顾震
胡卫华
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Institute of Applied Chemistry Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Institute of Applied Chemistry Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gorgon fruit drying device, including stoving urceolus and base, the stoving urceolus is installed at the top of base, and the inside of stoving urceolus is installed rotatory inner barrel frame, install a plurality of along rotatory inner barrel frame annular distribution and be used for loading the explosive net section of thick bamboo of gorgon fruit on the rotatory inner barrel frame, the outer tip of explosive net section of thick bamboo is equipped with the material mouth, the tip of rotatory inner barrel frame is equipped with the end cover that is used for covering the material mouth, and be equipped with the gear motor who drives rotatory inner barrel frame rotatory on the stoving urceolus; and a barrel cover used for covering the port of the drying outer barrel is arranged at the outer end part of the drying outer barrel. The utility model discloses utilize a plurality of charge net section of thick bamboo to carry out partial shipment gorgon fruit, can effectively reduce the fragmentation rate in the gorgon fruit drying process, keep gorgon fruit shape as far as possible intact.

Description

Gorgon fruit drying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gorgon fruit drying technology field specifically is a gorgon fruit drying equipment.
Background
Gorgon euryale seed is a large-sized annual aquatic herb. The submerged leaf is arrow-shaped or oval kidney-shaped, and has no thorns on two sides; the petiole is not pricked; floating water She Gezhi, oval kidney-shaped to round, shield-shaped, with or without bent, full margin, purple lower surface, short soft hair, sharp thorns on two surfaces at the branch of vein; the petioles and the pedicels are thick and strong, and the flowers are about 5 cm long; the sepals are in the shape of needles, the inner surface is purple, and the outer surface is sealed, slightly bent and hard pricked; the petals are rectangular and round and are needle-shaped or needle-shaped, are purple red, are arranged in a plurality of rounds, and gradually become stamens inwards; no column, red column head, concave column head disk. The berries are spherical, the diameter of the berries is 3-5 cm, the berries are purplish red, and hard spines are densely arranged on the outer surfaces of the berries; the seeds are spherical, the diameter is more than 10 millimeters, and the color is black. The flowering period is 7-8 months, and the fruit period is 8-9 months.
Gorgon fruit has the functions of tonifying kidney, securing essence, tonifying spleen, checking diarrhea, removing dampness and stopping leukorrhagia. Can be used for treating spermatorrhea, enuresis, pollakisuria, spleen deficiency, chronic diarrhea, whitish and turbid urine, and leukorrhagia; the existing drying equipment is used for placing the gorgon fruit in a roller for rolling and drying, but the problem of insufficient local drying is easily caused by accumulation. Therefore, the gorgon fruit drying equipment is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make gorgon fruit drying degree even, reduce gorgon fruit fragmentation rate again as far as possible, keep gorgon fruit shape intact as far as possible, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a gorgon fruit drying device comprises a drying outer barrel and a base, wherein the drying outer barrel is installed at the top of the base, a rotating inner barrel frame is installed inside the drying outer barrel, a plurality of powder charging net barrels which are distributed annularly along the rotating inner barrel frame and used for charging gorgon fruits are installed on the rotating inner barrel frame, a material opening is formed in the outer end portion of each powder charging net barrel, an end cover used for covering the material opening is arranged at the end portion of the rotating inner barrel frame, and a speed reduction motor used for driving the rotating inner barrel frame to rotate is arranged on the drying outer barrel; and a barrel cover used for covering the port of the drying outer barrel is arranged at the outer end part of the drying outer barrel.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, an inclination angle adjusting mechanism is arranged between the drying outer cylinder and the base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, inclination adjustment mechanism is including setting up the bracing piece at the top of base, the tip of bracing piece is close to the port department with the bottom of stoving urceolus articulated, the bottom of stoving urceolus is kept away from and is equipped with the regulation telescoping cylinder between the one end of port department and the base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with in the inner chamber of stoving urceolus and carry out the material receiving funnel of accepting to the material mouth exhaust material of explosive charge net section of thick bamboo, the bottom of receiving the material funnel is equipped with the row's of stretching out the stoving urceolus material pipe.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the material discharging pipe is provided with a gate valve.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the top of the drying outer cylinder is provided with a dehumidifying pipe which is connected with an external air extractor through a flexible connection.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the intake pipe on the urceolus of drying.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the vortex fin on the outer wall of rotatory inner barrel frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with electric heater on the inner wall of stoving urceolus.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the powder charging net cylinder is a nylon net.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this kind of gorgon fruit drying equipment is at first with the gorgon fruit filling in a charging net section of thick bamboo that needs drying, then the lid end cover, at dry in-process, utilize the electric heater in the stoving urceolus to add thermal drying, gear motor drives rotatory inner tube frame simultaneously and rotates, it rotates to drive a charging net section of thick bamboo, make the gorgon fruit in a charging net section of thick bamboo dry at rotatory in-process, wherein utilize a plurality of charging net sections of thick bamboo to carry out the partial shipment, the material of a charging net section of thick bamboo is nylon simultaneously, certain elasticity has, make the gorgon fruit collide with charging net section of thick bamboo flexibility at rotatory in-process, can prevent effectively that the gorgon fruit is cracked. When the material is discharged, the telescopic cylinder is driven to adjust to invert the drying outer cylinder, the end cover is opened, and gorgon fruit in the charging net cylinder falls into the material receiving funnel, so that the discharging work is completed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cartridge of the present invention of example 1 without the end cap;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotary inner cylinder frame according to the present invention in embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drying outer tub of the present invention in embodiment 1;
figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a loading net cartridge of the present invention of example 2;
FIG. 6 is a discharge state diagram of the present invention in example 2.
In the figure: 1. drying the outer barrel; 2. a base; 3. rotating the inner barrel frame; 4. a powder charging net cylinder; 5. a material port; 6. an end cap; 7. a reduction motor; 8. a barrel cover; 9. a support bar; 10. adjusting the telescopic cylinder; 11. a receiving hopper; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a gate valve; 14. a moisture extraction pipe; 15. soft connection; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. a turbulence fin; 18. an electric heater; 19. and (4) a flange.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a gorgon fruit drying device comprises a drying outer cylinder 1 and a base 2, wherein the drying outer cylinder 1 is installed at the top of the base 2, a rotary inner cylinder frame 3 is installed inside the drying outer cylinder 1, a plurality of powder charging net cylinders 4 which are annularly distributed along the rotary inner cylinder frame 3 and used for charging gorgon fruits are installed on the rotary inner cylinder frame 3, a material opening 5 is formed in the outer end portion of each powder charging net cylinder 4, an end cover 6 used for covering the material opening 5 is arranged at the end portion of the rotary inner cylinder frame 3, and a speed reduction motor 7 used for driving the rotary inner cylinder frame 3 to rotate is arranged on the drying outer cylinder 1; and a barrel cover 8 for covering the port of the drying outer barrel 1 is arranged at the outer end part of the drying outer barrel 1. Firstly, gorgon euryale seeds to be dried are filled in a powder charging net barrel 4, then an end cover 6 is covered, in the drying process, an electric heater 18 in a drying outer barrel 1 is used for heating and drying, meanwhile, a speed reducing motor 7 drives a rotary inner barrel frame 3 to rotate, and a plurality of powder charging net barrels are used for sub-packaging, so that the local accumulation phenomenon is effectively avoided; the rotating inner barrel frame 3 drives the powder charging net barrel 4 to rotate together, so that the uniformity of the drying degree is ensured, and the gorgon fruit can be effectively prevented from being broken through the powder charging net barrel 4.
Be equipped with inclination adjustment mechanism between stoving urceolus 1 and the base 2, inclination adjustment mechanism is including setting up the bracing piece 9 at the top of base 2, the tip of bracing piece 9 is close to the port department with the bottom of stoving urceolus 1 and articulates, the bottom of stoving urceolus 1 is kept away from and is equipped with between the one end of port department and the base 2 and adjust telescopic cylinder 10. When discharging, the telescopic cylinder 10 is driven to invert the drying outer cylinder 1, and the cylinder cover 8 and the end cover 6 are opened in sequence, so that the gorgon fruit in the powder charging net cylinder 4 falls into the receiving hopper 11.
The inner cavity of the drying outer barrel 1 is internally provided with a material receiving funnel 11 for receiving materials discharged from a material opening 5 of the charging net barrel, the bottom of the material receiving funnel 11 is provided with a material discharging pipe 12 extending out of the drying outer barrel 1, and the material discharging pipe 12 is provided with a gate valve 13.
The top of stoving urceolus 1 is equipped with wet tube 14 of taking out, wet tube 14 of taking out is connected with outside air exhaust device through flexible coupling 15, be equipped with intake pipe 16 on the stoving urceolus 1, take out the moisture that produces in the drying process through wet tube of taking out, avoid the moisture gathering to influence drying effect at stoving urceolus 1.
Be equipped with vortex fin 17 on the outer wall of rotatory inner barrel frame 3, along with the rotation of rotatory inner barrel frame 3, stir the gas in the urceolus of drying to guarantee gorgon fruit and hot-air abundant contact.
An electric heater 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying outer barrel 1 and provides a heat source for drying the gorgon fruit.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the explosive loading net barrel 4 is a nylon net, wherein one end of the explosive loading net barrel 4 is connected with a flange 19, the other end of the explosive loading net barrel 4 is sealed with the end part of the rotating inner barrel frame 3, the flange 19 is connected with a screw hole on the other end part of the rotating inner barrel frame 3 through a screw, one end of the explosive loading net barrel 4 is sealed by using the end cover 6, and the nylon net has certain elasticity, so that a certain buffering effect can be achieved, and the Gorgon fruit is prevented from being collided and cracked.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the telescopic cylinder 10 is driven and adjusted to enable the drying outer cylinder 1 to incline upwards, the cylinder cover 8 on the drying outer cylinder 1 is manually opened, then the end cover 6 on the powder charging net cylinder 4 is opened, gordon euryale seeds to be dried are manually filled in the powder charging net cylinder 4, then the end cover 6 is covered, the cylinder cover 8 is covered again to finish charging, then the gordon euryale seeds in the drying outer cylinder 1 are heated and dried by using the electric heater 18 in the drying outer cylinder 1, meanwhile, the speed reducing motor 7 drives the rotating inner cylinder frame 3 to rotate, the position of the powder charging net cylinder 4 is changed along with the rotation of the rotating inner cylinder frame 3, the purpose of turning over the gordon euryale seeds in the powder charging net cylinder 4 is achieved, and the drying degree of the gordon euryale seeds is more uniform; the external induced air dehumidifying device is connected with a flexible connection 15 on a dehumidifying pipe 14, and the moisture generated in the drying process in the drying outer cylinder 1 is pumped away; the dry air that the air drying equipment of peripheral hardware produced enters into stoving urceolus 1 through intake pipe 16, carries out the air flow dry, when carrying out the ejection of compact, drives and adjusts telescopic cylinder 10 and make stoving urceolus 1 invert, opens cover 8 and end cover 6 in proper order, makes the gorgon fruit in the charge net section of thick bamboo 4 fall into and connects material funnel 11 in to accomplish ejection of compact work.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a gorgon fruit drying equipment, includes stoving urceolus (1) and base (2), its characterized in that: the drying outer barrel (1) is installed at the top of the base (2), a rotating inner barrel frame (3) is installed inside the drying outer barrel (1), a plurality of powder charging net barrels (4) which are distributed along the rotating inner barrel frame (3) in an annular mode and used for charging gorgon euryale are installed on the rotating inner barrel frame (3), a material opening (5) is formed in the outer end portion of each powder charging net barrel (4), an end cover (6) used for covering the material opening (5) is arranged at the end portion of the rotating inner barrel frame (3), and a speed reducing motor (7) used for driving the rotating inner barrel frame (3) to rotate is arranged on the drying outer barrel (1); the outer end part of the drying outer cylinder (1) is provided with a cylinder cover (8) for covering the port of the drying outer cylinder (1); an inclination angle adjusting mechanism is arranged between the drying outer cylinder (1) and the base (2); the top of the drying outer cylinder (1) is provided with a dehumidifying pipe (14), and the dehumidifying pipe (14) is connected with an external air extracting device through a flexible connection (15); and the outer wall of the rotary inner barrel frame (3) is provided with turbulence fins (17).
2. The gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod (9) arranged at the top of the base (2), the end part of the supporting rod (9) is hinged to the bottom of the drying outer barrel (1) close to the port, and an adjusting telescopic cylinder (10) is arranged between one end of the bottom of the drying outer barrel (1) far away from the port and the base (2).
3. The gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein a material receiving funnel (11) for receiving materials discharged from a material opening (5) of the powder charging net barrel is arranged in an inner cavity of the drying outer barrel (1), and a discharge pipe (12) extending out of the drying outer barrel (1) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving funnel (11).
4. The gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 3, wherein the discharge pipe (12) is provided with a gate valve (13).
5. Gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (16) is arranged on the drying outer cylinder (1).
6. The gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein an electric heater (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying outer cylinder (1).
7. Gordon euryale seed drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the powder charging net barrel (4) is a nylon net.
CN202222580988.6U 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Gorgon fruit drying equipment Active CN217715734U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222580988.6U CN217715734U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Gorgon fruit drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222580988.6U CN217715734U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Gorgon fruit drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217715734U true CN217715734U (en) 2022-11-01

Family

ID=83787712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222580988.6U Active CN217715734U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Gorgon fruit drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217715734U (en)

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