CN217707591U

CN217707591U - Transfer device

Info

Publication number: CN217707591U
Application number: CN202221199217.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴海洪; 王衍义
Original assignee: Foshan Yuejinhai Machinery & Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yuejinhai Machinery & Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer device, it has the upper and lower, left and right sides and the fore-and-aft direction of mutual quadrature, include: the rack body is provided with a supporting surface; the transmission mechanism is connected to the frame body and provided with a transmission surface, the transmission surface is parallel to the supporting surface and higher than the supporting surface, and the transmission direction of the transmission surface is arranged along the left-right direction.

Description

Transfer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transportation field, especially a transfer device.

Background

The aluminum profile is an alloy material with aluminum as a main component, and aluminum bars are hot-melted and extruded to obtain aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes. Aluminum materials are usually first processed into castings, forgings, foils, plates, strips, tubes, bars, profiles, and then cold-bent, sawed, drilled, assembled, colored, etc. Therefore, the aluminum material is often transferred between the operation machines in the process of the operation steps, and if the aluminum material is manually transported, the time is long, and the labor cost is too high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides a transfer device to solve a problem in the prior art.

The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:

a transfer device having mutually orthogonal up-down, left-right, and front-back directions, comprising: a frame body having a support surface; the conveying mechanism is connected to the frame body and provided with a conveying surface, the conveying surface is parallel to the supporting surface, the conveying surface is higher than the supporting surface, and the conveying direction of the conveying surface is arranged along the left-right direction.

When the aluminum plate needs to be transferred, the aluminum plate is placed on the transmission surface, and the aluminum plate is transmitted to a target position when the transmission surface moves left and right, so that the aluminum plate directly abuts against the transmission surface in the process, and the hoisting operation is not required to be completed, thereby greatly reducing the bending situation of the aluminum plate and forming certain protection on the aluminum plate; during actual operation, can set up a plurality of transfer devices, and the height of adjacent transfer device's transmission face, the height of holding surface changes step by step, aluminum plate is originated to be placed on high highest transmission face, aluminum plate moves along the horizontal direction along with the transmission face during transmission face side-to-side movement until certain one end output transmission face of aluminum plate, this moment this aluminum plate can be accepted to adjacent transfer device's lower transmission face, then aluminum plate can shift gradually to the lower transmission face of height from high transmission face, then repeat above-mentioned operation and shift to the target location until aluminum plate, this process does not need the workman to carry aluminum plate one by one for a long time, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, and reduce the danger coefficient of work.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a length of the conveying surface in the left-right direction is greater than a length of the supporting surface in the left-right direction.

When the aluminum plate is transferred to another transfer device in-process from a transfer device, because the height difference of adjacent transmission face, set up longer transmission face and can play certain cushioning effect when shifting, reduce the possibility that aluminum plate was bent when shifting.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, at least one of the left side and the right side of the frame body is connected with a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism has a transition surface, the transition surface is parallel to the support surface, and the transition surface is located between the support surface and the transmission surface.

When aluminum plate shifted to transmission face or output transmission face, aluminum plate and holding surface can be certain angle, add the area of contact that transition face can increase aluminum plate and support body to increase holding surface and aluminum plate's area of contact makes the supporting surface better to the supporting effect of aluminum plate.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the transition mechanism includes: the frame body is provided with at least two transition connecting plates, and the at least two transition connecting plates are connected to the frame body; the transition rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the at least two transition connecting plates, the rotating axes of the transition rotating rollers are arranged in the front-back direction, and the transition surface is the top of the transition rotating rollers.

Transition live-rollers rotates to be connected in two transition connecting plates, and after aluminum plate offset with transition live-rollers, because transmission device constantly promoted aluminum plate along the left right direction motion, then aluminum plate also can drive the transition live-rollers and rotate, reduces the coefficient of friction between aluminum plate and the transition live-rollers to play certain guard action to aluminum plate's surface, and be convenient for aluminum plate follow transfer device and transfer to adjacent transfer device on.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, at least two transmission mechanisms are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, a linkage mechanism is connected between all the transmission mechanisms, the linkage mechanism is in driving connection with all the transmission mechanisms and enables the transmission surface to move in the left-right direction, and the linkage mechanism is located below the supporting surface.

The aluminum plate conveying device is characterized in that a linkage mechanism is additionally arranged and can synchronously drive all the conveying mechanisms to move, and after the aluminum plates are placed on all the conveying surfaces, the conveying surfaces can synchronously complete the transfer of the aluminum plates at the same speed, so that the aluminum plates can complete the conveying according to a specified conveying path.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism includes: the transmission chain wheels are arranged at least two and are arranged on the frame body at intervals along the left and right directions; the transmission chain is sleeved on at least two transmission chain wheels, the transmission surface is the top surface of the transmission chain, and the linkage mechanism is in driving connection with the transmission chain to move.

The transmission chain wheel and the transmission chain are meshed with each other to form the transmission mechanism, the forming mode is simple, and the transmission mode of matching the transmission chain wheel and the transmission chain is stable.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the link mechanism includes: the linkage rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the frame body, and the rotating axis of the linkage rotating shaft is arranged along the front-back direction; the number of the linkage chain wheels is the same as that of the transmission mechanisms, the plurality of linkage chain wheels are meshed with the plurality of transmission chains in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and all the linkage chain wheels are connected to the linkage rotating shaft; the linkage motor is connected to the frame body; the linkage motor is in driving connection with the linkage driving gear; the linkage driven gear is connected to the linkage rotating shaft; and the linkage chain is connected with the linkage driving gear and the linkage driven gear.

The linkage driving gear and the linkage driven gear are driven to drive the linkage rotating shaft to rotate, the linkage chain wheel is connected to the linkage rotating shaft, the linkage rotating shaft drives the linkage chain wheel to synchronously move when rotating, and the linkage chain wheel is meshed with the transmission chain, so that the transmission mechanism can be driven to move through the rotation of the linkage chain wheel.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the transmission device further comprises an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is the same in number as the transmission mechanism and corresponds to the transmission mechanism one by one, the auxiliary mechanism comprises at least two auxiliary chain wheels, at least two of the auxiliary chain wheels are connected to the frame body, at least two of the auxiliary chain wheels are located at one of the left side and the right side of the linkage chain wheel, and one of the auxiliary chain wheels is meshed with at least two of the transmission chain wheels.

The two auxiliary chain wheels are additionally arranged, so that the linkage chain is clamped between the two auxiliary chain wheels and the linkage chain wheel, the contact area between the linkage chain wheel and the linkage chain is increased, and the transmission of the linkage chain wheel is more stable.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the frame body is connected with at least two driving wheels and at least two driven wheels at intervals in a rotating mode, all the driving wheels and all the rotating axes of the driven wheels are arranged along the left and right directions, the frame body is connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is in driving connection with all the driving wheels.

The driving wheel and the driven wheel are additionally arranged, so that the frame body can be conveniently transferred, and the driving wheel is driven by the driving component to rotate so as to drive the frame body to move.

Be connected with two at least lifters, at least two along the fore-and-aft direction on the support body be connected with the lifter between the lifter, it is connected with a plurality of transfer rollers, a plurality of to rotate along left right direction on the lifter around the transfer roller sets up along the front and back direction interval, the lifter drive is connected the lifter, and makes a plurality of the transfer roller is higher than or is less than the transmission face.

The conveying roller is additionally arranged, and when the conveying roller needs to be conveyed along the front-back direction, the lifting rod is driven by the lifting piece, so that the conveying roller is higher than the conveying surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the transfer device of the present invention after a portion of the support surface is hidden;

fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the transfer device after hiding all the supporting surfaces and part of the frame.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the transfer device of the present invention without a transfer roller;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of a part of the structure of the transfer device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;

fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of another angle of the transfer device of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 8.

In the figure, 1, a frame body; 101. a support surface; 2. a transport mechanism; 21. a transport surface; 22. a transmission sprocket; 23. a transmission chain; 3. a transition mechanism; 31. a transition surface; 32. a transition connecting plate; 33. a transition rotating roller; 4. a linkage mechanism; 41. a linkage rotating shaft; 42. a link sprocket; 43. a linkage motor; 44. a linkage driven gear; 45. a linkage chain; 46. a driving gear is linked; 5. an auxiliary mechanism; 51. an auxiliary sprocket; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a driven wheel; 8. An active drive assembly; 81. a driving rotating shaft; 82. a drive sprocket set; 83. an active motor; 9. A conductive wheel; 10. a lifting member; 11. a lifting rod; 12. and (6) conveying rollers.

Detailed Description

The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, so that the objects, features, and effects of the present invention can be fully understood. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection relations mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection auxiliaries according to specific implementation conditions. The technical characteristics in the invention can be combined interactively on the premise of not conflicting with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a transfer device according to the present invention includes the following embodiments:

a transfer device has the vertical, left and right and front and back directions which are mutually orthogonal, and comprises a frame body 1 and a transmission mechanism 2, wherein the frame body 1 is provided with a supporting surface 101; the transmission mechanism 2 is connected to the frame body 1, the transmission mechanism 2 is provided with a transmission surface 21, the transmission surface 21 is parallel to the supporting surface 101, the transmission surface 21 is higher than the supporting surface 101, and the transmission direction of the transmission surface 21 is arranged along the left-right direction.

In particular, the support surface 101 and the transport surface 21 are both arranged horizontally.

In some embodiments, the length of the transporting surface 21 in the left-right direction is greater than the length of the supporting surface 101 in the left-right direction.

Specifically, transmission device 2 is provided with two, and the right side of support body 1 all stretches out on two transmission device 2's right side, and two transmission device 2's left side and support body 1's left side flush.

In some embodiments, a transition mechanism 3 is connected to at least one of the left and right sides of the frame body 1, the transition mechanism 3 has a transition surface 31, the transition surface 31 is parallel to the supporting surface 101, and the transition surface 31 is located between the supporting surface 101 and the conveying surface 21.

Specifically, the two transition mechanisms 3 are arranged, the two transition mechanisms 3 are both located between the two transmission mechanisms 2, and a space is arranged between the two transition mechanisms 3.

In some embodiments, the transition mechanism 3 includes a transition connection plate 32 and a transition rotation roller 33, the transition connection plate 32 is provided with at least two pieces, and the at least two transition connection plates 32 are connected to the frame body 1; the transition rotating roller 33 is rotatably connected to at least two transition connecting plates 32, the rotating axis of the transition rotating roller 33 is arranged along the front-back direction, and the transition surface 31 is the top of the transition rotating roller 33.

Specifically, there are two transition connecting plates 32, and a space is provided between the two transition connecting plates 32.

In some embodiments, at least two transmission mechanisms 2 are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, a linkage mechanism 4 is connected between all the transmission mechanisms 2, the linkage mechanism 4 is connected with all the transmission mechanisms 2 in a driving manner and enables the transmission surface 21 to move along the left-right direction, and the linkage mechanism 4 is positioned below the supporting surface 101.

In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism 2 comprises transmission chain wheels 22 and transmission chains 23, the number of the transmission chain wheels 22 is at least two, and at least two transmission chain wheels 22 are arranged on the rack body 1 at intervals along the left-right direction; the transmission chain 23 is sleeved on at least two transmission chain wheels 22, the transmission surface 21 is the top surface of the transmission chain 23, and the linkage mechanism 4 drives the transmission chain 23 to move.

Specifically, two transmission sprockets 22 are provided.

In some embodiments, the linkage mechanism 4 includes a linkage rotating shaft 41, a linkage sprocket 42, a linkage motor 43, a linkage driven gear 44, a linkage chain 45 and a linkage driving gear 46, the linkage rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the frame body 1, and a rotation axis of the linkage rotating shaft 41 is arranged along a front-rear direction; the number of the linked chain wheels 42 is the same as that of the transmission mechanisms 2, the plurality of linked chain wheels 42 are correspondingly meshed with the plurality of transmission chains 23 one by one, and all the linked chain wheels 42 are connected to the linked rotating shaft 41; the linkage motor 43 is connected with the frame body 1; the linkage motor 43 is in driving connection with a linkage driving gear 46; the linkage driven gear 44 is connected to the linkage rotating shaft 41; the interlocking chain 45 is connected to the interlocking drive gear 46 and the interlocking driven gear 44.

In some embodiments, the auxiliary mechanism 5 is further included, the auxiliary mechanisms 5 and the transmission mechanisms 2 are the same in number and correspond to each other one by one, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes at least two auxiliary sprockets 51, the at least two auxiliary sprockets 51 are connected to the frame body 1, the at least two auxiliary sprockets 51 are located on the left side and the right side of one linkage sprocket 42, and one transmission chain 23 is meshed with the at least two auxiliary sprockets 51.

Specifically, two auxiliary sprockets 51 are provided.

In some embodiments, at least two driving wheels 6 and at least two driven wheels 7 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame body 1 at intervals, the rotation axes of all the driving wheels 6 and all the driven wheels 7 are arranged along the left-right direction, the frame body 1 is connected with a driving assembly 8, and the driving assembly 8 is in driving connection with all the driving wheels 6 to rotate.

Specifically, two driving wheels 6 and two driven wheels 7 are respectively arranged, the driving assembly 8 comprises a driving rotating shaft 81, a driving chain wheel set 82 and a driving motor 83, the driving motor 83 drives the driving rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the driving chain wheel set 82, the rotating axis of the driving rotating shaft 81 is arranged in the left-right direction, and the driving wheels 6 are connected to the driving rotating shaft 81. In order to calculate the length of the path traveled by the frame body 1, an encoder is usually provided on the driving wheel 6, and the encoder is provided on the driving wheel 6 instead of the driven wheel 7 because the accuracy of the calculation is prevented from being affected by the slipping of the driven wheel 7. In addition, the frame body 1 is provided with a conductive wheel 9, and the conductive wheel 9 is positioned in front of the driving wheel 6. In order to position the frame body 1, a corresponding positioner may be installed on the frame body 1, and a signal is transmitted to the controller through the positioner.

In practice, several transfer devices may be provided, so that the height of the transfer surface 21 is not unique for different transfer devices, and the material can then be transferred from the higher transfer surface 21 to the lower transfer surface 21.

The frame body 1 is connected with at least two lifting pieces 10 along the front-back direction, a lifting rod 11 is connected between the at least two lifting pieces 10, the lifting rod 11 is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers 12 along the left-right direction, the plurality of conveying rollers 12 are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, the lifting pieces 10 are connected with the lifting rod 11 in a driving mode, and the plurality of conveying rollers 12 are higher than or lower than the conveying surface 21; in this embodiment, lifting member 10 is provided with four, and four lifting member 10 are located four corners of support body respectively, correspond a lifter 11 between per two lifting member 10, and lifter 11 is provided with two promptly, and the interval sets up between two lifters 11, and many transfer rollers 12 interval connection are between two lifters 11.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A transfer device having mutually orthogonal up-and-down, left-and-right, and front-and-rear directions, comprising:

a frame body (1), the frame body (1) having a support surface (101);

transmission device (2), transmission device (2) are connected in support body (1), transmission device (2) have transmission face (21), transmission face (21) with holding surface (101) are parallel to each other, transmission face (21) are higher than holding surface (101), the direction of transfer of transmission face (21) sets up along left right direction.

2. Transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the transfer surface (21) in the left-right direction is greater than the length of the support surface (101) in the left-right direction.

3. A transfer device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the left and right sides of the frame (1) is connected to a transition means (3), the transition means (3) having a transition surface (31), the transition surface (31) being parallel to the support surface (101), the transition surface (31) being located between the support surface (101) and the transport surface (21).

4. A transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the transition means (3) comprises:

the frame body (1) is provided with at least two transition connecting plates (32), and the at least two transition connecting plates (32) are connected with the frame body (1);

transition live-rollers (33), transition live-rollers (33) rotate connect in at least two on transition connecting plate (32), the axis of rotation of transition live-rollers (33) sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, transition face (31) are the top of transition live-rollers (33).

5. A transfer device according to claim 1, wherein at least two transfer mechanisms (2) are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, a linkage mechanism (4) is connected between all the transfer mechanisms (2), the linkage mechanism (4) is in driving connection with all the transfer mechanisms (2) and enables the transfer surface (21) to move along the left-right direction, and the linkage mechanism (4) is positioned below the supporting surface (101).

6. A transfer device according to claim 5, wherein the transfer means (2) comprises:

the transmission chain wheels (22) are arranged, at least two transmission chain wheels (22) are arranged, and the at least two transmission chain wheels (22) are arranged on the frame body (1) at intervals along the left-right direction;

the transmission chain (23), transmission chain (23) cover is located at least two on transmission sprocket (22), transmission face (21) is the top surface of transmission chain (23), link gear (4) drive is connected transmission chain (23) motion.

7. A transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that the linkage (4) comprises:

the linkage rotating shaft (41), the linkage rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the frame body (1), and the rotating axis of the linkage rotating shaft (41) is arranged along the front-back direction;

the number of the linkage chain wheels (42) is the same as that of the transmission mechanisms (2), the linkage chain wheels (42) and the transmission chains (23) are correspondingly meshed one by one, and all the linkage chain wheels (42) are connected to the linkage rotating shaft (41);

the linkage motor (43), the linkage motor (43) is connected to the frame body (1); the linkage motor (43) is in driving connection with the linkage driving gear (46);

a linkage driven gear (44), wherein the linkage driven gear (44) is connected to the linkage rotating shaft (41);

a linkage chain (45), the linkage chain (45) being connected to the linkage driving gear (46) and the linkage driven gear (44).

8. A transfer device according to claim 7, further comprising auxiliary means (5), wherein the auxiliary means (5) and the transfer means (2) are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, the auxiliary means (5) comprises at least two auxiliary sprockets (51), at least two of the auxiliary sprockets (51) are connected to the frame body (1), at least two of the auxiliary sprockets (51) are located on the left and right sides of one of the interlocking sprockets (42), and one of the transfer chains (23) is engaged with at least two of the auxiliary sprockets (51).

9. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein at least two driving wheels (6) and at least two driven wheels (7) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame body (1) at intervals, the rotation axes of all the driving wheels (6) and all the driven wheels (7) are arranged along the left-right direction, a driving assembly (8) is connected to the frame body (1), and the driving assembly (8) is in driving connection with all the driving wheels (6) to rotate.

10. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein at least two lifting members (10) are connected to the frame body (1) along the front-back direction, a lifting rod (11) is connected between at least two lifting members (10), a plurality of transfer rollers (12) are rotatably connected to the lifting rod (11) along the left-right direction, the plurality of transfer rollers (12) are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, the lifting members (10) are in driving connection with the lifting rod (11), and the plurality of transfer rollers (12) are higher or lower than the transfer surface (21).