CN217707407U - Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device - Google Patents

Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217707407U
CN217707407U CN202221764080.4U CN202221764080U CN217707407U CN 217707407 U CN217707407 U CN 217707407U CN 202221764080 U CN202221764080 U CN 202221764080U CN 217707407 U CN217707407 U CN 217707407U
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plastic bottle
bottle cap
selecting
channel
conveying channel
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CN202221764080.4U
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牛建义
宋登学
孙云龙
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Qingdao Yitong Rubber & Plastic Co ltd
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Qingdao Yitong Rubber & Plastic Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment field of plastics bottle lid provides a plastics bottle lid compression fittings is with automatic material selection mechanism, include: the device comprises a flow distribution structure, a conveying channel, a selecting structure, a product box and a waste box; the head end of the conveying channel is communicated with the plastic bottle cap pressing device, the middle part of the conveying channel penetrates through the flow dividing structure, the selecting structure is arranged at the tail end of the conveying channel, and the product box and the waste box are communicated with the tail end of the conveying channel; the utility model has the advantages that the manual detection is replaced by the arrangement of the shunting structure and the selecting structure, so that the time and the labor are saved, and the detection efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, the conveying channel is set to be the outline shape which is formed by combining a plurality of round bars and is matched with the shape of the plastic bottle cap, so that the plastic bottle cap can be effectively prevented from side turning, the materials are effectively prevented from being accumulated in the conveying process, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment field of plastics bottle lid especially indicates a plastics bottle lid compression fittings is with automatic mechanism of selecting materials.
Background
The plastic bottle cap pressing device is used for manufacturing a plastic bottle cap shown in the attached drawing 1, the plastic bottle cap comprises two parts, namely a first body a and a second body b, the plastic bottle cap pressing device presses the first body a and the second body b to form a complete plastic bottle cap, after pressing is completed, some bottle caps are pressed in place, and some bottle caps are pressed out of place to form defective products;
meanwhile, the conveying channel of the original equipment is cylindrical, so that the bottle caps are easy to roll over when being conveyed, and the conveying channel is easy to block after the bottle caps roll over, thereby influencing the conveying of the bottle caps.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device, which replaces manual detection by arranging a shunting structure and a selecting structure, saves time and labor, and effectively improves the detection efficiency; meanwhile, the conveying channel is set to be the outline shape which is formed by combining a plurality of round bars and is matched with the shape of the plastic bottle cap, so that the plastic bottle cap can be effectively prevented from side turning, the materials are effectively prevented from being accumulated in the conveying process, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a plastics bottle lid compression fittings is with automatic mechanism of selecting materials, includes: the device comprises a flow distribution structure, a conveying channel, a selecting structure, a product box and a waste box;
the head end of transfer passage and plastics bottle lid compression fittings intercommunication, transfer passage's mid portion runs through the reposition of redundant personnel structure, select the structure set up in transfer passage's tail end, the product case reaches the dump bin all with transfer passage's tail end intercommunication.
Furthermore, the flow dividing structure comprises a protective cover, a support rail and a first support frame, the protective cover and the support rail are arranged on the first support frame, the support rail is positioned in the protective cover, and the conveying channel is arranged on the support rail;
the supporting track is a track with a bulged middle part, and the inclination of the tail end of the supporting track is greater than that of the head end of the supporting track;
the part of the conveying channel, which is positioned in the protective cover, is matched with the shape of the supporting track.
Further, transfer passage includes sill bar, waist pole and ejector pin, sill bar, waist pole and ejector pin all are provided with two, two the sill bar interval is located the bottom surface, two the waist pole is located both sides respectively, two the ejector pin interval is located the top surface, two the distance between the ejector pin is less than two the distance between the sill bar.
Further, the distance between the two ejector rods is smaller than the diameter of the first body of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two bottom rods is smaller than the diameter of the second body of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two waist rods is smaller than the diameter of the second body and larger than or equal to the diameter of the first body.
Furthermore, the selecting structure comprises a second support frame, a separation channel, an infrared detector, a selecting cylinder and a selecting plate;
the second support frame is arranged adjacent to the first support frame, and the separation channel is arranged on the second support frame;
the separation channel is a herringbone channel with the head end combined and the tail end separated, and the front end of the herringbone channel is communicated with the conveying channel;
the infrared detector is arranged on the inner side surface of the head end of the separation channel;
the selecting cylinder is arranged on the bottom frame, is positioned at the bottom of the separation channel and is a rotating cylinder;
the tail end of the selecting plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the separating channel and is connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder, and the front end of the selecting plate is contacted with two separated tail ends of the separating channel at intervals;
and two tail ends of the separation channel are respectively communicated with the product box and the waste box.
Furthermore, the separation passageway with the tail end of product case intercommunication still is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, the reposition of redundant personnel passageway is "people" font passageway, be provided with manual rotation flow distribution plate on the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, manual rotation flow distribution plate through a rotation axis rotatable install in on the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, the separation passageway passes through the reposition of redundant personnel passageway with the product case intercommunication.
The utility model has the advantages that the manual detection is replaced by the arrangement of the shunting structure and the selecting structure, so that the time and the labor are saved, and the detection efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, the conveying channel is set to be the outline shape which is formed by combining a plurality of round bars and is matched with the shape of the plastic bottle cap, so that the plastic bottle cap can be effectively prevented from side turning, the materials are effectively prevented from being accumulated in the conveying process, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for a customer of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a plastic bottle cap conveyed by an automatic material selecting mechanism for a plastic bottle cap pressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an overall structure of an automatic material selecting mechanism for a plastic bottle cap pressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural plan view of a rear end portion of a conveying channel of the automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device shown in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the conveying channel of the automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device shown in fig. 2 when being matched with a plastic bottle cap;
description of reference numerals: a conveying channel 1; a bottom bar 11; a waist bar 12; a top rod 13; a flow dividing structure 2; a protective cover 21; a support rail 22; a first support frame 23; selecting a structure 3; a second support frame 31; a partition passage 32; a first trailing end 321; a second tail end 322; an infrared ray detector 33; a selecting cylinder 34; a selection plate 35; the shaft 351 is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic material selecting mechanism for a plastic bottle cap pressing device includes: the device comprises a flow distribution structure 2, a conveying channel 1, a selecting structure 3, a product box and a waste box;
the head end of the conveying channel 1 is communicated with the plastic bottle cap pressing device, the middle part of the conveying channel 1 penetrates through the flow distribution structure 2, the selecting structure 3 is arranged at the tail end of the conveying channel 1, and the product box and the waste box are both communicated with the tail end of the conveying channel 1;
the conveying channel 1 is used for conveying the pressed plastic bottle caps out of the plastic bottle cap pressing device;
the shunting structure 2 is used for shunting the plastic bottle caps, so that defective products can be conveniently selected by the selecting structure 3 in the subsequent process;
the selecting structure 3 is used for selecting defective products and pushing the defective products into a waste product box.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, the diversion structure 2 includes a protection cover 21, a support rail 22 and a first support frame 23, the protection cover 21 and the support rail 22 are both disposed on the first support frame 23, the support rail 22 is located in the protection cover 21, and the conveying passage 1 is mounted on the support rail 22;
after the plastic bottle caps are pressed, the plastic bottle caps are pushed outwards by a pressing end in a stacking and pushing mode, so that the pressed plastic bottle caps are conveyed forward tightly, waste products cannot be sorted when the plastic bottle caps move forward closely, therefore, the pressed plastic bottle caps need to be subjected to shunt control so as to better detect and sort the plastic bottle caps, on the basis, the supporting track 22 is set to be a middle bulged track, meanwhile, the tail end inclination of the supporting track 22 is larger than the head end inclination, the end part of the conveying channel 1, which is communicated with the plastic bottle cap pressing structure, is slightly higher than the bulged part of the supporting track, the specific shape refers to a figure, the supporting track 22 jacks the conveying channel 1, the plastic bottle caps are arranged on the conveying channel 1, when one plastic bottle cap moves to the highest point, the plastic bottle cap falls into the tail end of the conveying channel 1 by means of gravity and freely slides downwards, the rear plastic bottle cap does not reach the highest point, therefore, the foremost plastic bottle cap is separated from the rear plastic bottle cap, a detection device is given a certain detection time, and defective products can be detected and can be selected;
the part of the conveying channel 1, which is positioned in the protective cover 21, is fitted with the shape of the support rail 22, namely the support rail 22 jacks up the conveying channel 1 to support the conveying channel 1;
the protective cover 21 is a transparent protective cover, and the working condition inside the protective cover 21 can be seen clearly in time after the protective cover is arranged to be transparent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the conveying channel in the prior art is a cylindrical conveying channel, generally a transparent conveying channel, and the diameter of the second body b of the plastic bottle cap is different from that of the first body a, so that the plastic bottle cap is easy to roll over during the conveying process, and in order to ensure that the plastic bottle cap cannot roll over during the outputting process, the conveying channel 1 is improved, specifically: the conveying channel 1 comprises bottom rods 11, waist rods 12 and top rods 13, the number of the bottom rods 11, the number of the waist rods 12 and the number of the top rods 13 are two, the two bottom rods 11 are positioned on the bottom surface at intervals, the two waist rods 12 are respectively positioned on two sides, the two top rods 13 are positioned on the top surface at intervals, and the distance between the two top rods 13 is smaller than the distance between the two bottom rods 11;
the section shape of the conveying channel 1 can be seen in the attached drawings, and the shape of the conveying channel is completely fit with that of a plastic bottle cap, so that the plastic bottle cap can be effectively prevented from being turned over;
the top rod 13 and the bottom rod 11 are at least provided with two.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the distance between two of the top rods 13 is smaller than the diameter of the first body a of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two bottom rods 11 is smaller than the diameter of the second body b of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two waist rods 11 is smaller than the diameter of the second body b and larger than or equal to the diameter of the first body a;
the top rod 13 and the waist rod 12 are used for limiting the upper part and the lower part of the plastic bottle cap, the two waist rods 12 are used for limiting the radial direction of the plastic bottle cap, and in the limitation, when the plastic bottle cap advances in a stacking extrusion mode, the plastic bottle cap can rotate under the stacking force and advance without side rollover, so that the material is prevented from being stacked.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the selecting structure 3 includes a second supporting frame 31, a separating channel 32, an infrared detector 33, a selecting cylinder 34 and a selecting plate 35;
the second support frame 31 is arranged adjacent to the first support frame 23, and the partition channel 32 is arranged on the second support frame 31;
the separation channel 32 is a herringbone channel with a combined head end and a separated tail end, the front end of the herringbone channel is communicated with the conveying channel, the two tail ends of the separation channel are respectively a first tail end 321 and a second tail end 322, the first tail end 321 is communicated with the product box, and the second tail end 322 is communicated with the waste box;
the infrared detector 33 is arranged on the inner side surface of the head end of the separation channel 32;
the selecting air cylinder 34 is arranged on the bottom frame 31, the selecting air cylinder 34 is positioned at the bottom of the separation channel 32, and the selecting air cylinder 34 is a rotary air cylinder;
a rotating shaft 351 is arranged on the tail end of the picking plate 35, the rotating shaft 351 penetrates through the separation channel 32 and is connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder 34, and the front end of the picking plate 34 is contacted with two separated tail ends of the separation channel 32 at intervals;
the two tail ends of the separation channel 32 are respectively communicated with the product box and the waste box;
the infrared detector 33 is used for detecting the pressed plastic bottle caps and identifying the pressed plastic bottle caps which do not meet the specification;
the selecting cylinder 34 is a rotary cylinder with the same left-right rotation angle and is used for driving the selecting plate 35 to rotate, so that the first tail end 321 and the second tail end 322 are required to be opened or closed, and plastic bottle caps which do not meet the specification enter the second tail end communicated with the waste box and fall into the waste box;
certainly still include the electric cabinet, be provided with control system in the electric cabinet, select cylinder 34 and infrared detector 33 and all be connected with control system, select the swing action of cylinder 34 and be controlled by control system according to the signal of infrared detector 33 transmission.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, a diversion channel is further disposed at a tail end (second tail end 322) of the separation channel 32, which is communicated with the product box, and the diversion channel is a herringbone channel, a manually-rotated diversion plate (having the same structure as the selection plate 35) is disposed on the diversion channel, the manually-rotated diversion plate is rotatably mounted on the diversion channel through a rotation shaft, and the separation channel is communicated with the product box through the diversion channel;
the purpose of arranging the diversion channel is to prevent the materials from falling off when one product box is full and the other material box is replaced;
during production, all place the product case in the bottom of two exports, when another product case need be changed after a product case is filled with, manual stirring manual rotation flow distribution plate can, the product case that will fill the case simultaneously is transported away, puts the empty product case to this circulation transportation.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, after the plastic bottle caps are pressed, the plastic bottle caps are continuously fed into the conveying channel, and in the conveying channel, the plastic bottle cap in front is pushed by the plastic bottle cap in back to advance, when the plastic bottle cap in front reaches the top and is located at the tail end part, which is larger than the head end part, the plastic bottle cap is unbalanced under the action of gravity, the plastic bottle cap automatically slides rapidly towards the separation channel, and when the plastic bottle cap approaches the infrared detector, the speed is slightly reduced, which can meet the detection time of the infrared detector;
when the infrared detector detects that the plastic bottle cap has a defect, the selecting air cylinder drives the selecting plate to rotate, the first tail end is closed, and the second tail end is communicated, so that the defective product automatically slides into the waste box;
when the plastic bottle cap is a qualified product, the selecting cylinder does not act, the selecting plate is located at the second tail end, the first tail end is communicated, and the qualified product falls into the product box.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plastics bottle lid compression fittings is with automatic mechanism of selecting materials which characterized in that: comprises a flow dividing structure, a conveying channel, a selecting structure, a product box and a waste box;
the head end of the conveying channel is communicated with the plastic bottle cap pressing device, the middle part of the conveying channel penetrates through the flow dividing structure, the selecting structure is arranged at the tail end of the conveying channel, and the product box and the waste box are communicated with the tail end of the conveying channel.
2. The automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow dividing structure comprises a protective cover, a supporting rail and a first supporting frame, the protective cover and the supporting rail are arranged on the first supporting frame, the supporting rail is positioned in the protective cover, and the conveying channel is arranged on the supporting rail;
the supporting track is a track with a bulged middle part, and the inclination of the tail end of the supporting track is greater than that of the head end of the supporting track;
the part of the conveying channel, which is positioned in the protective cover, is matched with the shape of the supporting track.
3. The automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying channel includes sill bar, waist pole and ejector pin, sill bar, waist pole and ejector pin all are provided with two, two the sill bar interval is located the bottom surface, two the waist pole is located both sides respectively, two the ejector pin interval is located the top surface, two distance between the ejector pin is less than two distance between the sill bar.
4. The automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the distance between the two ejector rods is smaller than the diameter of the first body of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two bottom rods is smaller than the diameter of the second body of the plastic bottle cap;
the distance between the two waist rods is smaller than the diameter of the second body and larger than or equal to the diameter of the first body.
5. The automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the selecting structure comprises a second support frame, a separation channel, an infrared detector, a selecting cylinder and a selecting plate;
the second support frame is arranged adjacent to the first support frame, and the separation channel is arranged on the second support frame;
the separation channel is a herringbone channel with the head end combined and the tail end separated, and the front end of the herringbone channel is communicated with the conveying channel;
the infrared detector is arranged on the inner side surface of the head end of the separation channel;
the selecting cylinder is arranged on the second support frame, is positioned at the bottom of the separation channel and is a rotating cylinder;
the tail end of the selecting plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the separating channel and is connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder, and the front end of the selecting plate is contacted with two separated tail ends of the separating channel at intervals;
two tail ends of the separation channel are respectively communicated with the product box and the waste box.
6. The automatic material selecting mechanism for the plastic bottle cap pressing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: divide the passageway with the tail end of product case intercommunication still is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, the reposition of redundant personnel passageway is "people" font passageway, be provided with manual rotation flow distribution plate on the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, manual rotation flow distribution plate through a rotation axis rotatable install in on the reposition of redundant personnel passageway, it passes through to divide the passageway the reposition of redundant personnel passageway with the product case intercommunication.
CN202221764080.4U 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device Active CN217707407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221764080.4U CN217707407U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221764080.4U CN217707407U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217707407U true CN217707407U (en) 2022-11-01

Family

ID=83777140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221764080.4U Active CN217707407U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Automatic material selecting mechanism for plastic bottle cap pressing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217707407U (en)

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