CN217703903U - Automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line, including the frame, establish the mud strip conveyor who is used for carrying the mud strip in the frame, establish and cut the mud device in the anterior top of mud strip conveyor, establish and cut the preceding mud group clamping device that is used for centre gripping mud group of mud device, with the tilting mechanism that roughly 90 degrees and reset of mud group clamping device upset, establish the mud pressing device who is used for pushing out the mud group in the mud group clamping device downwards above mud group clamping device and tilting mechanism. The utility model discloses a mud group clamping device and tilting mechanism realize pressing from both sides mud group and upset, have overcome the problem that prior art's vacuum suction mud group produced, regardless of the mud group of the constitution of whole section or multistage can both reliable and stable clip, and job stabilization is reliable, and the practicality is strong, does not need artifical on duty, can not produce useless mud and finished product waste product, and is with low costs, efficient.

Description

Automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the ceramic manufacture device, concretely relates to automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line.

Background

When current ceramic manufacture line was making the mud embryo, the mud strip was sent into the mud cutting device of anterior top by mud strip conveyor, was cut into the mud group with the mud strip by the steel wire of mud cutting device, and the terminal surface sent the mud group to the gypsum mould top and rotated 90 degrees before adopting vacuum chuck to hold the mud group after the cutting again, put into the gypsum mould with the mud group at last and revolve the base, and this kind of working method has following two problems: firstly, when the mud pie is cut downwards by the steel wire and then pulled back upwards, a crinkle skin is generated on the cutting surface, so that the sucker leaks air and cannot suck the mud pie, and the mud pie falls; secondly, because the mud strips are cut continuously, when the mud clusters just cut are formed by two mud clusters at the contact positions of the front mud strip and the rear mud strip, the sucker can only suck the front mud cluster, the rear mud cluster is thrown off inevitably, only the mud quantity of the half mud clusters is insufficient to spin a finished product out to form waste products, the rest half mud clusters can also block the first mud cluster influencing the next mud strip in the front, the first mud cluster cannot contact the sucker, the rear mud clusters are formed into two mud clusters, and two waste products are generated. The existing method for solving the problem is to use a tool to push away the dropped half of mud mass, so that several frames of waste mud can be generated after one day, the cost is high, and the labor is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can avoid automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line that half mud group dropped.

Realize the utility model discloses the technical scheme that the purpose was adopted as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line, including the frame, establish the mud strip conveyor who is used for carrying the mud strip in the frame, establish the mud device of cutting in the anterior top of mud strip conveyor, establish the mud group clamping device who is used for the centre gripping mud group in front of the mud device of cutting, with the tilting mechanism that the upset of mud group clamping device is roughly 90 degrees and reset, establish the mud device of pressing that is arranged in downwards release of mud group among mud group clamping device above mud group clamping device and tilting mechanism.

The mud strip conveying device comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel connected with the driving motor and a conveying belt driven by the driving wheel through a synchronous belt.

The mud cutting device comprises a mud cutting cylinder and a mud cutting steel wire driven by the mud cutting cylinder to move up and down.

The turnover mechanism comprises a slide rail, a steering guide rail, a mud conveying slide seat and a turnover seat, wherein the slide rail is horizontally arranged, the steering guide rail is arranged on one side of the slide rail and provided with a convex front section and a straight rear section, the mud conveying slide seat is arranged on the slide rail and driven by a mud conveying cylinder to move along the slide rail, the turnover seat is hinged to the mud conveying slide seat through a hinge point and keeps a vertical normal state through an elastic component, and a guide wheel matched with the steering guide rail is arranged on the lower portion, located at the hinge point, of the turnover seat.

The mud pie clamping device comprises mud clamping cylinders and mud clamping plates driven by the mud clamping cylinders, wherein the mud pie clamping plates are arranged on the overturning seat and are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the upper part of the hinge fulcrum.

The mud pressing device comprises a mud pressing cylinder and a mud pressing plate driven by the mud pressing cylinder to move up and down.

The bottom of the mud conveying sliding seat is provided with a connecting rod connected with a push-pull connecting rod connected with a mud conveying cylinder, the overturning seat is hinged to hinge pivots on two sides of the mud conveying sliding seat, the mud conveying sliding seat is sleeved on the sliding rail, and the elastic part is a torsion spring or a tension spring.

The mud clamping plate is arc-shaped.

Advantageous effects

The utility model discloses a mud group clamping device and tilting mechanism realize pressing from both sides mud group and upset, have overcome the problem that prior art's vacuum suction mud group produced, regardless of the mud group of the constitution of whole section or multistage can both reliable and stable clip, and job stabilization is reliable, and the practicality is strong, does not need artifical on duty, can not produce useless mud and finished product waste product, and is with low costs, efficient.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the mud pie clamping device and the turnover mechanism in different directions respectively.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic mud feeding device for ceramic production line, which comprises a frame 1, a mud strip conveying device 2 arranged on the frame 1 and used for conveying mud strips, a mud cutting device 3 arranged above the front part of the mud strip conveying device 2, a mud cluster clamping device 4 arranged in front of the mud cutting device 3 and used for clamping mud clusters, a turnover mechanism 5 for turning over the mud cluster clamping device 4 by approximately 90 degrees and resetting, and a mud pressing device 6 arranged above the mud cluster clamping device 4 and the turnover mechanism 5 and used for pushing out mud clusters in the mud cluster clamping device 4 downwards; the mud strip conveying device 2 comprises a driving motor 202, a driving wheel 203 connected with the driving motor 202 and a conveying belt 201 driven by the driving wheel 203 through a synchronous belt 204; the mud cutting device comprises a mud cutting cylinder 301 and a mud cutting steel wire 302 driven by the mud cutting cylinder 301 to move up and down; the turnover mechanism 5 comprises a slide rail 502 arranged horizontally, a steering guide rail 503 arranged on one side of the slide rail 502 and provided with a convex front segment 5031 and a straight rear segment 5032, a mud conveying slide seat 501 arranged on the slide rail 502 and driven by a mud conveying cylinder (not shown in the figure) to move along the slide rail 502, a turnover seat 505 hinged on the mud conveying slide seat 501 through a hinge point 507 and keeping a vertical normal state through an elastic component 509, wherein a guide wheel 504 matched with the steering guide rail 503 is arranged on the turnover seat 505 and positioned at the lower part of the hinge point 507; the mud pie clamping device 4 comprises mud clamping cylinders 401 and mud clamping plates 402 which are arranged on the overturning seats 505 and are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the upper parts of the hinge supporting points 507 and driven by the mud clamping cylinders 401; the mud pressing device 6 comprises a mud pressing cylinder 602 and a mud pressing plate 603 driven by the mud pressing cylinder 602 to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the more specific structure of the present invention includes: the bottom of the mud feeding sliding seat 501 is provided with a connecting rod 508 connected with a push-pull connecting rod 506 connected with a mud feeding cylinder, the overturning seat 505 is hinged on hinge points 507 at two sides of the mud feeding sliding seat 501, and the mud feeding sliding seat 501 is sleeved on the sliding rail 502; the elastic component 509 is a torsion spring sleeved on the hinge pivot 507 (the elastic component 509 can also adopt a tension spring), one end of the torsion spring is clamped on a pin 5011 on the side surface of the mud feeding sliding seat 501, and the other end of the torsion spring is clamped on a pin 5051 on the side surface of the overturning seat 505; the mud clamping plate 402 is arc-shaped; the mud feeding cylinder, the sliding rail 502 and the steering guide rail 503 are arranged on the frame 1, the mud clamping plate 402 on the turnover seat 505 is positioned in front of the mud cutting steel wire 302 of the mud cutting device 3 in a normal state, the opening jaws of the mud clamping plate and the mud cutting steel wire are opposite to the mud strip a conveying direction, and the mud pressing cylinder 602 of the mud pressing device 6 is arranged on the frame 1 through the cross rod 601.

Principle of operation

Referring to fig. 1-5, when the present invention works, the conveyor belt 201 carrying the mud bar a is driven by the driving motor 202 and the driving wheel 203 to move forward intermittently, the mud bar a is sent to the lower side of the mud cutting steel wire 302 of the mud cutting device 3, the mud cutting cylinder 301 drives the mud cutting steel wire 302 to descend to cut the front end of the mud bar a into a mud mass a1, at this time, the two mud clamping plates 402 on the turnover seat 505 are positioned at both sides of the mud mass a1, under the action of the mud clamping cylinder 401, the two mud clamping plates 402 move in opposite directions to clamp the cut mud mass a1 (see fig. 5), the mud feeding cylinder of the turnover mechanism 5 is started to push the mud feeding slide seat 501 and the turnover seat 505 to move forward along the slide rail 502, at this time, the guide wheel 504 on the turnover seat 505 moves along the straight rear segment 5032 of the turning guide rail 503, when the guide wheel 504 moves to the convex front segment 5031 of the turning guide rail 503, in the process of moving upward along the convex front segment 5031, the overturning seat 505 is forced to swing forwards around the hinged point 507 in a counterclockwise direction against the action of the elastic component 509, when the guide wheel 504 reaches the highest position of the convex front segment 5031 of the steering guide rail 503, the overturning seat 505 overturns for approximately 90 degrees, the mud ball a1 clamped by the mud clamping plate 402 is overturned from the horizontal direction of the ground to be vertical to the ground, when the mud pressing cylinder 602 of the mud pressing device 6 drives the mud pressing plate 603 to move downwards to contact the mud ball a1, the mud clamping cylinder 401 retracts the mud clamping plate 402 to leave the mud ball a1, the mud pressing cylinder 602 continues to drive the mud pressing plate 603 to press downwards until the mud ball a1 is pressed into the center of the rotary blank gypsum mold of the next process and is compacted to the bottom, the mud throwing process is completed, the mud feeding cylinder also retracts to drive the mud feeding slide seat 501 to retract along the slide rail 502, the guide wheel 504 of the overturning seat 505 also retracts to the flat rear segment 5032 along the convex front segment 5031 of the steering guide rail 503 under the action of the elastic component 509, the overturning seat 505 is overturned and horizontally reset, and simultaneously the mud clamping cylinder 401 and the mud clamping plate 402 return to the position to be cut of the next mud pie a1 in front of the mud cutting steel wire 302 to finish a working process of mud feeding and resetting.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic mud device of throwing of ceramic manufacture line, characterized by includes the frame, establish the mud strip conveyor who is used for carrying the mud strip in the frame, establish the mud device of cutting in mud strip conveyor anterior top, establish and be used for the mud group clamping device of centre gripping mud group in front of cutting the mud device, with the mud group clamping device upset roughly 90 degrees and the tilting mechanism that resets, establish and be used for the mud pressing device who pushes out the mud group in the mud group clamping device downwards above mud group clamping device and tilting mechanism.

2. The automatic mud feeding device of the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mud strip conveying device comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel connected with the driving motor, and a conveying belt driven by the driving wheel through a synchronous belt.

3. The automatic mud feeding device for the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mud cutting device comprises a mud cutting cylinder and a mud cutting steel wire driven by the mud cutting cylinder to move up and down.

4. The automatic mud feeding device for the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged slide rail, a steering guide rail arranged on one side of the slide rail and having a convex front section and a straight rear section, a mud feeding slide seat arranged on the slide rail and driven by a mud feeding cylinder to move along the slide rail, and a turnover seat hinged to the mud feeding slide seat through a hinge point and kept in a vertical normal state through an elastic component, wherein a guide wheel matched with the steering guide rail is arranged on the lower portion of the hinge point on the turnover seat.

5. The automatic mud feeding device for the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 4, wherein the mud pie clamping device comprises a mud clamping cylinder and a mud clamping plate driven by the mud clamping cylinder, which are correspondingly arranged on the overturning seat at two sides of the upper part of the hinge point.

6. The automatic mud feeding device for the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mud pressing device comprises a mud pressing cylinder and a mud pressing plate driven by the mud pressing cylinder to move up and down.

7. The automatic mud feeding device of the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the mud feeding slide seat is provided with a connecting rod connected with a push-pull connecting rod connected with the mud feeding cylinder, the turnover seat is hinged to hinge supporting points on two sides of the mud conveying sliding seat, the mud conveying sliding seat is sleeved on the sliding rail, and the elastic component is a torsion spring or a tension spring.

8. The automatic mud feeding device of the ceramic production line as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mud clamping plate is arc-shaped.

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