CN217703529U - Rhizome medicinal material slicer - Google Patents
Rhizome medicinal material slicer Download PDFInfo
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- CN217703529U CN217703529U CN202221150551.2U CN202221150551U CN217703529U CN 217703529 U CN217703529 U CN 217703529U CN 202221150551 U CN202221150551 U CN 202221150551U CN 217703529 U CN217703529 U CN 217703529U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rhizome type medicinal material slicing machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein the upper part of the workbench is provided with an upper frame; the right part of the workbench is provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor; the left part of the top end face of the upper frame is fixedly connected with a pair of first hydraulic cylinders, the first hydraulic cylinders are connected with positioning rollers, and rubber layers are sleeved outside the positioning rollers; the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a driving motor through a connecting rod, and the driving motor is connected with a central shaft of the positioning roller; a feed opening is formed in the upper end face of the workbench positioned at the left part of the upper frame, and a knife cover is fixedly arranged outside the feed opening; a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the cutter cover, and the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a cutter; the controlled ends of the motor, the driving motor, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are all connected with a PLC controller, and the input end of the PLC controller is connected with an operation table. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, even slice thickness, high qualification rate, high stability and full use of medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field, more specifically relates to a rhizome class medicinal material slicer.
Background
The plants of which the rhizome parts can be used as medicinal materials are called rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, most of which are rare Chinese herbal medicines, and have great medicinal and economic values. For deep processing industries of rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicines such as manufacturing medicines, health care products and decoction pieces, the tuberous roots of the traditional Chinese medicines must be sliced before manufacturing.
Based on the above requirements, the research on prenatal processing equipment of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials becomes very urgent. For example, slicing equipment is large in scale in the slicing machine industry of China, but small and medium-sized enterprises are mainly used, the actual operation effect is not ideal, the phenomena of poor stability, uneven slicing thickness, low slicing qualification rate and large medicinal material loss exist, and the normal processing and production quality is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve provides a rhizome class medicinal material slicer to solve the inhomogeneous problem of current slicer section thickness, with the homogeneity that increases slicer section thickness.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The rhizome type medicinal material slicing machine comprises a workbench, wherein a cavity is formed in the workbench, an n-shaped upper frame is arranged at the upper part of the workbench, the right end of the upper frame is aligned with the workbench, and the length of the upper frame is smaller than that of the workbench; a conveyor belt for conveying medicinal materials is arranged at the right part of the workbench, the conveyor belt is sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor for providing power; the left part of the top end face of the upper frame is fixedly connected with a pair of first hydraulic cylinders which are vertically arranged downwards, the end parts of telescopic rods in the first hydraulic cylinders are connected with positioning rollers, and rubber layers used for contacting medicinal materials are sleeved outside the positioning rollers; the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a driving motor through a connecting rod, and the driving motor is connected with a central shaft of the positioning roller; a feed opening is formed in the upper end face of the workbench positioned at the left part of the upper frame, and a knife cover for preventing dust and increasing safety is fixedly arranged outside the feed opening; a second hydraulic cylinder which faces downwards vertically is fixedly arranged in the knife cover, and a cutting knife for cutting medicinal materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder; the controlled ends of the motor, the driving motor, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are all connected with a PLC controller, and the input end of the PLC controller is connected with an operation table.
Further optimize technical scheme, the bight of workstation bottom end face is provided with the lower margin respectively.
Further optimize technical scheme, the top of conveyer belt right part is provided with and is used for carrying out spacing baffle to the medicinal material.
Further optimize technical scheme, the below intercommunication of feed opening has the slope to the unloading passageway that sets up downwards, and the other end intercommunication discharge gate of unloading passageway.
Further optimize technical scheme, the bottom face of unloading passageway is for having the round hole, being used for collecting the board that sieves of medicinal material piece and powder, and the below of sieving the board is provided with the groove that gathers materials.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress.
The utility model provides a rhizome class medicinal material slicer is through the cooperation of the registration roller of taking the rubber circle and conveyer belt to control both with fast in order to stabilize the centre gripping medicinal material, confirm the frequency of cutter undercut through PLC controller control second pneumatic cylinder, guarantee the homogeneity of section thickness. Set up the groove that gathers materials that is used for retrieving piece, powder in the workstation, reduced the waste of medicinal material. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, even slice thickness, high qualification rate, high stability and full use of medicinal materials.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
wherein: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a workbench, 2, an upper frame, 3, a baffle, 4, a conveyor belt, 5, a positioning roller, 6, a first hydraulic cylinder, 7, a driving motor, 8, a rubber layer, 9, a cutter, 10, a second hydraulic cylinder, 11, a cutter cover, 12, a discharging opening, 13, a discharging channel, 14, a discharging opening, 15, a ground foot, 16 and a collecting groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
A rhizome medicinal material slicing machine is shown in a combined figure 1 and comprises a workbench 1, an upper frame 2, a baffle 3, a conveying belt 4, a positioning roller 5, a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a driving motor 7, a rubber layer 8, a cutter 9, a second hydraulic cylinder 10, a cutter cover 11, a discharging opening 12, a discharging channel 13, a discharging opening 14, a ground foot 15 and a material collecting groove 16.
The inside of workstation 1 sets up the cavity, and the bight of workstation 1 bottom face is provided with lower margin 15 respectively.
The upper portion of workstation 1 is provided with the upper ledge 2 that is the n type, and the right-hand member of upper ledge 2 aligns with the right-hand member of workstation 1, and upper ledge 2 length is less than workstation 1.
The right part of workstation 1 is provided with conveyer belt 4 for carry the medicinal material, and the length of conveyer belt 4 is less than the length of upper ledge 2, with the mesa contact of guaranteeing medicinal material part and workstation 1, power just is incompletely acted on conveyer belt 4 when the section, reduces the wearing and tearing of conveyer belt 4. The conveyer belt 4 cover is established in the pivot, and the pivot is connected with the motor that is used for providing power. The top of 4 right parts of conveyer belt is provided with and is used for carrying on spacing baffle 3 to the medicinal material.
The left part fixedly connected with of 2 top end faces of upper frame is a pair of vertical first pneumatic cylinder 6 that sets up downwards, and the end connection of telescopic link has registration roller 5 in first pneumatic cylinder 6, and 5 overcoat of registration roller is equipped with rubber layer 8. The rubber layer 8 has elasticity, so the rubber layer 8 deforms after contacting the outer surface of the medicinal material, and provides friction force to drive the medicinal material to move forwards at a set speed without damaging the appearance of the medicinal material. The positioning roller 5 can also prevent the tail end of the traditional Chinese medicine from being stressed and tilted in the slicing process.
The telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a driving motor 7 through a connecting rod, and an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with a central shaft of the positioning roller 5.
A feed opening 12 is formed in the upper end face of the workbench 1 positioned on the left portion of the upper frame 2, and a knife cover 11 is fixedly arranged outside the feed opening 12 and used for preventing dust and improving the safety of the using process. A second hydraulic cylinder 10 which is vertically downward is fixedly arranged in the knife cover 11, and a cutter 9 used for cutting medicinal materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 10.
The below intercommunication of feed opening 12 has the slope to set up downwards unloading passageway 13, and the bottom face of unloading passageway 13 is for having the sieve of passing of round hole, and the below of sieving the board is provided with material collecting groove 16 for collect the medicinal material residue and the powder that produce in the cutting process. The other end of the blanking channel 13 is communicated with a discharge hole 14 for outputting the cut medicinal materials.
The controlled ends of the motor, the driving motor 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second hydraulic cylinder 10 are all connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the PLC is connected with a power supply, and the input end of the PLC is connected with an operating platform.
The utility model discloses when the in-service use, according to the diameter of medicinal material and required sliced thickness set up on the operation panel, according to placing conveyer belt 4 with the medicinal material on, baffle 3 prevents that the medicinal material from spilling beyond conveyer belt 4. The PLC controls the motor, the driving motor 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second hydraulic cylinder 10 according to the set parameters. Conveyer belt 4 and registration roller 5 are holding the medicinal material with fast and are translating to cutter 9 directions, and second pneumatic cylinder 10 drives cutter 9 and slices downwards. The medicine pieces fall into the blanking channel 13 from the blanking port 12, slide downwards to the discharge port 14 along the sieving plate, and are discharged out of the slicing machine from the discharge port 14. The scraps and powder generated in the process of cutting the medicinal materials fall into the material collecting groove 16 below the sieve plate, and the scraps and powder can be recycled and used in other pharmaceutical processes.
Claims (5)
1. Rhizome class medicinal material slicer, its characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1) with a cavity arranged inside, wherein an n-shaped upper frame (2) is arranged at the upper part of the workbench (1), the right end of the upper frame (2) is aligned to the workbench (1), and the length of the upper frame (2) is smaller than that of the workbench (1); a conveyor belt (4) for conveying medicinal materials is arranged at the right part of the workbench (1), the conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor for providing power; the left part of the top end face of the upper frame (2) is fixedly connected with a pair of first hydraulic cylinders (6) which are vertically arranged downwards, the end parts of telescopic rods in the first hydraulic cylinders (6) are connected with positioning rollers (5), and rubber layers (8) used for contacting medicinal materials are sleeved outside the positioning rollers (5); the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a driving motor (7) through a connecting rod, and the driving motor (7) is connected with a central shaft of the positioning roller (5); a feed opening (12) is formed in the upper end face of the workbench (1) positioned at the left part of the upper frame (2), and a knife cover (11) for preventing dust and increasing safety is fixedly arranged outside the feed opening (12); a second hydraulic cylinder (10) which faces downwards vertically is fixedly arranged in the knife cover (11), and a cutting knife (9) for cutting medicinal materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (10); the controlled ends of the motor, the driving motor (7), the first hydraulic cylinder (6) and the second hydraulic cylinder (10) are all connected with a PLC controller, and the input end of the PLC controller is connected with an operating platform.
2. The slicer for rhizomatic herbs according to claim 1, wherein: and the corner part of the bottom end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a ground foot (15) respectively.
3. The slicer for rhizomatic herbs according to claim 1, wherein: the top of conveyer belt (4) right part is provided with and is used for carrying on spacing baffle (3) to the medicinal material.
4. The rhizome-type medicinal material slicer of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the feed opening (12) is communicated with a feed channel (13) which is obliquely and downwards arranged, and the other end of the feed channel (13) is communicated with a feed opening (14).
5. The rhizome-type herbal material slicer of claim 4, wherein: the bottom end face of the blanking channel (13) is a sieving plate with round holes and used for collecting medicinal material scraps and powder, and a material collecting groove (16) is arranged below the sieving plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221150551.2U CN217703529U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rhizome medicinal material slicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221150551.2U CN217703529U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rhizome medicinal material slicer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN217703529U true CN217703529U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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CN202221150551.2U Active CN217703529U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rhizome medicinal material slicer |
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2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202221150551.2U patent/CN217703529U/en active Active
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