CN217699767U - Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud - Google Patents

Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217699767U
CN217699767U CN202221692215.0U CN202221692215U CN217699767U CN 217699767 U CN217699767 U CN 217699767U CN 202221692215 U CN202221692215 U CN 202221692215U CN 217699767 U CN217699767 U CN 217699767U
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China
Prior art keywords
bridge pier
pier stud
bevel gear
automatic
maintenance device
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CN202221692215.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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侯占鳌
杨九林
邹文万
张辉
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China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd
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China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud, which comprises a bridge pier stud arranged on the ground, wherein the lower end support column of the bridge pier stud is cylindrical, and the upper end part of the bridge pier stud is of a concave cubic structure; the fixed plate is fixed at the bottom end of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud, a cable is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the cable is connected with the lifting movable plate through a winding mechanism. This automatic watering crack control maintenance device of bridge pier stud is provided with high-efficient watering mechanism, through setting up elevating system and rotary mechanism, can realize that the shower nozzle covers the pier outside comprehensively, the place that can not water can not appear, compares and sprays in traditional burette, no longer relies on the shape on pier surface to change the rivers flow direction, and control is stable, and the watering effect is showing and is improving, has increased the practicality.

Description

Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building maintenance maintains technical field, specifically is an automatic watering crack control maintenance device of bridge pier stud.
Background
The pier stud is used for bearing the weight bearing thing of the inferior part of the superstructure in the civil engineering, at present, the bridge superelevation pier stud construction technology mainly has three kinds, it is the slip-lift template construction technology, it is the template construction technology of climbing and climbing, the common characteristic of these three kinds of construction technologies is to break apart the pier into the multistage construction, one of them high altitude construction is pier concrete watering maintenance, this work plays the critical effect to the concrete quality, even play the decisive role to whole bridge structure safety, but the pier maintenance device that has now on the market has many weak points, just for example:
if the bridge pier stud maintenance water automatic control device of publication No. CN206033588U, it needs according to the alarm suggestion, adopt artifical manual watering, this kind of method efficiency is lower, lack a feed mechanism that utilizes natural climate, can't realize automatic moisturizing and the integrated control of automatic spraying, maintenance efficiency is low, need personnel keep the supervision constantly, waste time and energy, current bridge pier stud maintenance device lacks a high-efficient watering mechanism simultaneously, usually adopt to open a slot on the water pipe surface, erect the water pipe in the pier outside again, utilize the water pump to supply water to the water pipe, it is on the pier surface to drip through the fluting on water pipe surface, such device is all very troublesome when the installation is dismantled, and the watering is inefficient, the watering effect is uncontrollable, therefore there are many places worth improving.
Therefore, we propose an automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier columns, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic watering crack control maintenance device of bridge pier stud to solve the problem that automatic water supply automatic spraying integration control mechanism and watering effect are not good that lacks on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier columns comprises bridge pier columns, wherein the bridge pier columns are arranged on the ground, supporting columns at the lower ends of the bridge pier columns are cylindrical, and the upper end parts of the bridge pier columns are of concave-shaped cubic structures;
the fixed plate is fixed at the bottom end of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud, a cable is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the cable is connected with the lifting movable plate through a winding mechanism;
the lower end of the lifting movable plate is connected with a fixed bevel gear, the fixed bevel gear and the movable bevel gear form a gear meshing mechanism, and the movable bevel gear and the rotating frame form an automatic rotating structure through a bearing;
the lower end of the rotating frame is provided with a spray head, the angle of the spray head can be automatically adjusted, the side surface of the upper end part of the bridge pier column is provided with an annular water tank, and the spray head is provided with an automatic water spraying mechanism;
and the power generation plate is fixed on the side surface of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud and is provided with an electric energy supplementing mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess automatic watering and automatic integrated control mechanism that sprays, utilize the rainwater to carry out the make-up water, need not artifical manual adding water, the mechanism that sprays simultaneously adopts the power supply of solar panel, can realize automatic supplementary electric energy, has improved the practicality to the device's watering effect is high-efficient, through setting up elevating system and rotary mechanism, can realize that the shower nozzle covers the pier outside comprehensively, has increased the practicality.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, winding mechanism includes:
the limiting rods are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, 3 limiting rods are arranged on the limiting rods, the limiting rods and limiting holes in the surface of the lifting movable plate form a sliding limiting mechanism, a through groove is further formed in the surface of the lifting movable plate, and the radius of the through groove is larger than that of the cylindrical part at the lower end of the bridge pier stud;
the first servo motor is fixed at the lower end of the fixed plate, the shaft end of the first servo motor is connected with the rotating roller, the surface of the rotating roller is connected with a cable rope, and the lower end of the cable rope is connected with the ring at the upper end of the lifting movable plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess elevating system, can drive the hawser rolling through the motor, and then the oscilaltion of control fly leaf to change the height of shower nozzle.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the autogiration structure includes:
the lower end sleeve is connected to the lower end of the fixed bevel gear, and the surface of the lower end sleeve and the rotating frame form a rotating mechanism through a limiting bearing;
and the appearance of the movable bevel gear is a bevel gear connected with a shaft, and the shaft end of the movable bevel gear is connected with a second servo motor output shaft fixed at the upper end of the rotating frame.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess automatic rotary mechanism, can drive bevel gear mechanism meshing through the motor, and then realize that the shower nozzle is rotatory, carries out 360 degrees no dead angles to the pier surface and sprays.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, automatic water spray mechanism includes:
and the guide pipe is connected with the spray head and the annular water tank, and the guide pipe can pump rainwater accumulated in the annular water tank through the water pump mechanism and spray the rainwater through the spray head.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device possess automatic water spray mechanism, can maintain pier surface high-efficiently, increased the practicality.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the electric energy supplements the mechanism and includes:
the power generation board, its symmetry sets up the upper end side of bridge pier stud and the below position of annular basin, the power generation board is provided with 4, and corresponds 4 sides in the upper end of bridge pier stud respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device can be provided with an electric energy supplementing mechanism, the solar power generation panel is used for supplying power, and the automatic supplementing of the electric energy of the motor equipment can be realized.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the lower pot head still is provided with:
the surface of the lower end sleeve is porous, and the holes in the surface of the lower end sleeve cannot prevent the spray head from spraying water to the bridge pier stud.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess spraying mechanism, set up the lower pot head to hollow out mechanism, make things convenient for the shower nozzle to pierce through lower pot head with water and spray on pier surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the automatic watering and automatic spraying integrated control mechanism is arranged on the automatic watering and automatic spraying maintenance device for the bridge pier column, water can be supplemented by rainwater through arranging the water tank on the outer side of the pier, manual water adding is not needed, meanwhile, the watering mechanism is powered by the solar power generation panel, automatic electric energy supplementing can be achieved, after installation is basically needed, programs are set on the control panel, the automatic watering and water supplementing device can automatically sprinkle water and supplement water, both hands of a construction unit are thoroughly liberated, and the practicability is improved;
2. this automatic watering crack control maintenance device of bridge pier stud is provided with high-efficient watering mechanism, through setting up elevating system and rotary mechanism, can realize that the shower nozzle covers the pier outside comprehensively, the place that can not water can not appear, compares and sprays in traditional burette, no longer relies on the shape on pier surface to change the rivers flow direction, and control is stable, and the watering effect is showing and is improving, has increased the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main view partial cross-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom end of the lifting movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom of the rotating frame and the lower end sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. bridge pier stud; 3. a limiting rod; 4. a lifting movable plate; 401. a through groove; 402. a limiting hole; 5. a first servo motor; 6. rotating the roller; 7. a cable; 8. a fixed bevel gear; 9. a lower end sleeve; 10. a rotating frame; 1001. a limiting bearing; 11. a moving bevel gear; 12. a second servo motor; 13. a spray head; 14. an annular water tank; 15. a conduit; 16. a power generation panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier columns comprises a bridge pier column 2 arranged on the ground, wherein a support column at the lower end of the bridge pier column 2 is cylindrical, and the upper end part of the bridge pier column 2 is of a concave-shaped cubic structure; the fixed plate 1 is fixed at the bottom end of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud 2, the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a cable 7, and the cable 7 is connected with the lifting movable plate 4 through a winding mechanism; the winding mechanism comprises: the limiting rod 3 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 1, 3 limiting rods 3 are arranged, the limiting rods 3 and the limiting holes 402 on the surface of the lifting movable plate 4 form a sliding limiting mechanism, the surface of the lifting movable plate 4 is also provided with a through groove 401, and the radius of the through groove 401 is larger than that of the cylindrical part at the lower end of the bridge pier stud 2; the first servo motor 5 is fixed at the lower end of the fixed plate 1, the shaft end of the first servo motor 5 is connected with the rotating roller 6, the surface of the rotating roller 6 is connected with the cable 7, the lower end of the cable 7 is connected with the circular ring at the upper end of the lifting movable plate 4, the first servo motor 5 drives the rotating roller 6 to rotate, the rotating roller 6 drives the cable 7 to put down, so that the lifting movable plate 4 descends, the spray head 13 is driven to descend synchronously, the limiting rod 3 and the limiting hole 402 on the surface of the lifting movable plate 4 are limited in a sliding mode in the descending process, the rotation and the inclination of the lifting movable plate 4 are avoided, and the structural stability is improved;
the lower end of the lifting movable plate 4 is connected with a fixed bevel gear 8, the fixed bevel gear 8 and a movable bevel gear 11 form a gear meshing mechanism, and the movable bevel gear 11 and a rotating frame 10 form an automatic rotating structure through a bearing; the automatic rotation structure includes: the lower end sleeve 9 is connected to the lower end of the fixed bevel gear 8, and the surface of the lower end sleeve 9 and the rotating frame 10 form a rotating mechanism through a limiting bearing 1001; the appearance of the movable bevel gear 11 is a bevel gear connected with a shaft, the shaft end of the movable bevel gear 11 is connected with an output shaft of a second servo motor 12 fixed at the upper end of the rotating frame 10, and the lower end sleeve 9 is also provided with: the surface of the lower end sleeve 9 is porous, the surface hole of the lower end sleeve 9 cannot prevent the spray head 13 from spraying water to the bridge pier stud 2, when the control panel detects that the bridge pier stud 2 needs to be maintained, the second servo motor 12 drives the movable bevel gear 11 to rotate, the movable bevel gear 11 is meshed and rotates along the fixed bevel gear 8, and the fixed bevel gear 8 is fixed, so that the rotating frame 10 is driven by the movable bevel gear 11 to rotate and rotates 360 degrees around the lower end part of the bridge pier stud 2;
the lower end of the rotating frame 10 is provided with a spray head 13, the angle of the spray head 13 can be automatically adjusted, the side surface of the upper end part of the bridge pier column 2 is provided with an annular water tank 14, and the spray head 13 is provided with an automatic water spraying mechanism; automatic water spray mechanism includes: the guide pipe 15 is connected with the spray head 13 and the annular water tank 14, the guide pipe 15 can pump rainwater accumulated in the annular water tank 14 through the water pump mechanism and spray the rainwater through the spray head 13, and the spray head 13 sprays the rainwater accumulated in the annular water tank 14 onto the surface of the lower end part of the bridge pier stud 2 through the water pump and the guide pipe 15;
the power generation plate 16 is fixed on the side face of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud 2, and the power generation plate 16 is provided with an electric energy supplementing mechanism; the electric energy supplement mechanism includes: the power generation plates 16 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the bridge pier stud 2 and below the annular water tank 14, 4 power generation plates 16 are arranged and respectively correspond to the 4 side surfaces of the upper end of the bridge pier stud 2, so that the device is provided with a power generation mechanism, and in order to realize the supply of energy, the power generation plates 16 are arranged to utilize light energy, convert the light energy into electric energy, store the electric energy in a battery and supply the electric energy to a motor by matching the battery with a lead;
example 2:
this example differs from example 1 in that:
the top cap is arranged at the upper end of the annular water tank 14, the surface of the top cap is provided with a porous structure, the effect of the filter plate is achieved, rainwater is prevented from being collected into some large solid impurities in the process of the annular water tank 14, the pipe 15 is prevented from being blocked when water is pumped, and the stability of the structure is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic sprinkling anti-cracking maintenance device for the bridge pier stud is used, the device is firstly installed on the surface of the bridge pier stud 2, the effect is as shown in figure 2, rainwater can enter the annular water tank 14 when raining to finish water storage, the device is provided with a control panel, when the control panel detects that the bridge pier stud 2 needs to be maintained, the second servo motor 12 drives the movable bevel gear 11 to rotate, the movable bevel gear 11 rotates along the fixed bevel gear 8 in a meshed mode, the rotating frame 10 rotates under the driving of the movable bevel gear 11 and rotates 360 degrees around the lower end part of the bridge pier stud 2 due to the fact that the fixed bevel gear 8 is fixed, and the spray head 13 sprays rainwater accumulated in the annular water tank 14 on the surface of the lower end part of the bridge pier stud 2 through the water pump and the guide pipe 15 during the rotating process, owing to be provided with pipe 15, the swivel mount 10 of this device can not last to rotate towards a direction, otherwise will drive pipe 15 and be torn, consequently swivel mount 10 is driven by second servo motor 12 just reversing, first servo motor 5 drives roller 6 rotatory during, roller 6 drives hawser 7 and puts down, thereby make lift fly leaf 4 descend, and then drive shower nozzle 13 synchronous decline, in the decline process, gag lever post 3 slides spacingly with the spacing hole 402 on lift fly leaf 4 surface, avoid lift fly leaf 4 rotatory and slope, improve the stability of structure, realize spraying 2 whole heights of bridge pier from this, can set up to reciprocal intermittent type spraying from top to bottom according to the demand, avoid bridge pier 2 surface desiccation, thereby form the maintenance to bridge pier 2.
To thereby carry out a series of tasks, the contents of which are not described in detail in the present specification are known to those skilled in the art.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge piers comprises bridge piers (2) arranged above the ground, wherein support columns at the lower ends of the bridge piers (2) are cylindrical, and the upper end parts of the bridge piers (2) are of concave-shaped cubic structures;
the method is characterized in that:
the fixing plate (1) is fixed at the bottom end of the upper end part of the bridge pier stud (2), a cable rope (7) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (1), and the cable rope (7) is connected with the lifting movable plate (4) through a winding mechanism;
the lower end of the lifting movable plate (4) is connected with a fixed bevel gear (8), the fixed bevel gear (8) and a movable bevel gear (11) form a gear meshing mechanism, and the movable bevel gear (11) and the rotating frame (10) form an automatic rotating structure through a bearing;
the lower end of the rotating frame (10) is provided with a spray head (13), the angle of the spray head (13) can be automatically adjusted, the side surface of the upper end part of the bridge pier column (2) is provided with an annular water tank (14), and the spray head (13) is provided with an automatic water spraying mechanism;
the power generation plate (16) is fixed to the side face of the upper end portion of the bridge pier column (2), and the power generation plate (16) is provided with an electric energy supplementing mechanism.
2. The automatic watering, anti-cracking and maintenance device for the bridge pier stud according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding mechanism comprises:
the limiting rod (3) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (1), 3 limiting rods (3) are arranged on the limiting rod (3), the limiting rod (3) and a limiting hole (402) in the surface of the lifting movable plate (4) form a sliding limiting mechanism, a through groove (401) is further formed in the surface of the lifting movable plate (4), and the radius of the through groove (401) is larger than that of a cylindrical part at the lower end of the bridge pier stud (2);
the first servo motor (5) is fixed at the lower end of the fixed plate (1), the shaft end of the first servo motor (5) is connected with the rotating roller (6), the surface of the rotating roller (6) is connected with the cable (7), and the lower end of the cable (7) is connected with the circular ring at the upper end of the lifting movable plate (4).
3. The automatic watering, anti-cracking and maintenance device for the bridge pier stud according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic rotation structure includes:
the lower end sleeve (9) is connected to the lower end of the fixed bevel gear (8), and the surface of the lower end sleeve (9) and the rotating frame (10) form a rotating mechanism through a limiting bearing (1001);
and the appearance of the movable bevel gear (11) is a bevel gear connected with a shaft, and the shaft end of the movable bevel gear (11) is connected with an output shaft of a second servo motor (12) fixed at the upper end of the rotating frame (10).
4. The automatic watering and anti-cracking maintenance device for the bridge pier stud according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic water spraying mechanism comprises:
and the guide pipe (15) is connected with the spray head (13) and the annular water tank (14), and the guide pipe (15) can pump rainwater accumulated in the annular water tank (14) through a water pump mechanism and spray the rainwater through the spray head (13).
5. The automatic watering, anti-cracking and maintenance device for the bridge pier stud according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric energy supplement mechanism includes:
the power generation board (16), its symmetry sets up the upper end side of bridge pier stud (2) and the below position of annular basin (14), power generation board (16) are provided with 4, and correspond 4 sides in the upper end of bridge pier stud (2) respectively.
6. The automatic watering, anti-cracking and maintenance device for the bridge pier stud according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end sleeve (9) is also provided with:
the surface of the lower end sleeve (9) is porous, and the holes in the surface of the lower end sleeve (9) cannot prevent the spray head (13) from spraying water to the bridge pier stud (2).
CN202221692215.0U 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud Active CN217699767U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221692215.0U CN217699767U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221692215.0U CN217699767U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217699767U true CN217699767U (en) 2022-11-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221692215.0U Active CN217699767U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Automatic watering anti-cracking maintenance device for bridge pier stud

Country Status (1)

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