CN217697151U - prone position mattress - Google Patents
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- CN217697151U CN217697151U CN202221741621.1U CN202221741621U CN217697151U CN 217697151 U CN217697151 U CN 217697151U CN 202221741621 U CN202221741621 U CN 202221741621U CN 217697151 U CN217697151 U CN 217697151U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010053156 Musculoskeletal discomfort Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010008469 Chest discomfort Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008479 Chest Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了俯卧位床垫,包括床垫体,床垫体底部设置有支撑框架,床垫体由第一床垫块和第二床垫块组成,第一床垫块远离第二床垫块一端开设有第一凹槽,第一凹槽内部设置有头部支撑调节装置,头部支撑调节装置包括有升降机构和头部支撑块,头部支撑块位于第一凹槽内部,头部支撑块中部贯通设置有面部透气孔,第一床垫块上对称开设有第一胸部放置槽,每个第一胸部放置槽内部设置有第一胸部支撑块,第一胸部支撑块内部开设有第二胸部放置槽,第二胸部放置槽内部设置有第二胸部支撑块,头部支撑调节装置可对患者头部进行来回抬升,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适,胸部放置槽防止胸腹部与床面直接长时间接触受压导致胸部出现不适。
The utility model provides a prone position mattress, which comprises a mattress body, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the mattress body, the mattress body is composed of a first mattress block and a second mattress block, and the first mattress block is far away from the second bed One end of the cushion block is provided with a first groove, and a head support adjustment device is arranged inside the first groove. The head support adjustment device includes a lifting mechanism and a head support block. The head support block is located inside the first groove, and the head support A face ventilation hole is arranged through the middle of the upper support block, a first chest placement groove is symmetrically opened on the first mattress block, each first chest placement groove is provided with a first chest support block, and the inside of the first chest support block is provided with The second chest placement slot, a second chest support block is arranged inside the second chest placement slot, and the head support adjustment device can lift the patient's head back and forth to prevent neck discomfort caused by long-term fixed head placement. The chest placement slot Prevent chest discomfort from direct contact and pressure between the chest and abdomen and the bed surface for a long time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型主要涉及医疗辅助用具的技术领域,具体为俯卧位床垫。The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of medical aids, in particular to a prone position mattress.
背景技术Background technique
俯卧位是一个医学词。指患者俯卧,两臂屈曲放于头的两侧,两腿伸直,胸下,髋部及踝部各放一软枕,头向下或偏向一侧。Prone position is a medical word. Refers to the patient lying on his stomach, with his arms bent and placed on both sides of his head, his legs straight, a soft pillow under his chest, hips and ankles, and his head down or to one side.
根据专利文献公开号为CN213822313U所提供的一种腰穿俯卧位床垫,床垫内开设有透气口,所述透气口内设置有软垫,所述床垫两侧设置有对称的托板,所述床垫两侧开设有对称的第一滑槽,两个所述第一滑槽与托板为滑动连接,所述床垫后端开设有第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽内设置有延长板,所述延长板与第二滑槽滑动连接,所述床垫两侧设置有对称的按板,两个所述按板位于床垫后端两侧。According to the patent document publication number CN213822313U, a kind of lumbar-punctured prone position mattress is provided. There is an air vent in the mattress, a cushion is arranged in the air vent, and symmetrical supporting plates are arranged on both sides of the mattress. Both sides of the mattress are provided with symmetrical first chute, the two first chute and the supporting plate are slidingly connected, the rear end of the mattress is provided with a second chute, and the second chute is set There is an extension board, and the extension board is slidably connected with the second chute. Symmetrical pressing boards are arranged on both sides of the mattress, and the two pressing boards are located on both sides of the rear end of the mattress.
上述中的床垫调节方便,但是上述中的床垫头部支撑处无法进行高度调节,头部长时间固定放置颈部容易酸痛不适,容易加重颈椎相关疾病,头低足高位加速下肢静脉回流速度,增加心脏负荷,特别是增加老年人心血管疾病的发生率,且上述床垫不具有胸部放置,俯卧位导致胸腹部与床面直接接触受压,床体的接触和长时间挤压导致胸部出现不适,影响患者的使用舒适度。The above-mentioned mattresses are easy to adjust, but the height of the head support of the above-mentioned mattresses cannot be adjusted. The head is fixed for a long time, and the neck is prone to soreness and discomfort, and it is easy to aggravate cervical spine-related diseases. , increase the heart load, especially increase the incidence of cardiovascular diseases in the elderly, and the above-mentioned mattresses do not have chest placement, prone position leads to direct contact between the chest and abdomen and the bed surface, and the contact and long-term extrusion of the bed body cause chest pain. Discomfort occurs and affects the comfort of the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要提供了俯卧位床垫,用以解决上述背景技术中提出的技术问题。The utility model mainly provides a prone position mattress to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题采用的技术方案为:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problems of the technologies described above is:
俯卧位床垫,包括床垫体,所述床垫体底部设置有支撑框架,所述床垫体由第一床垫块和第二床垫块组成,所述第一床垫块位于所述第二床垫块一侧并与其相接,所述第一床垫块远离第二床垫块一端开设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内部设置有头部支撑调节装置,所述头部支撑调节装置包括有升降机构和头部支撑块,所述头部支撑块位于所述第一凹槽内部,所述头部支撑块四周外壁除远离第一床垫块一侧外壁外与所述第一凹槽内壁相接,所述头部支撑块中部贯通设置有面部透气孔,所述第一床垫块上对称开设有第一胸部放置槽,每个所述第一胸部放置槽内部设置有第一胸部支撑块,所述第一胸部支撑块内部开设有第二胸部放置槽,所述第二胸部放置槽内部设置有第二胸部支撑块,通过头部支撑调节装置可对患者头部进行升降调节,使患者头部进行来回抬升运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适加重颈椎相关疾病的问题,胸部放置槽防止胸腹部与床面直接长时间接触受压导致胸部出现不适的问题。The prone position mattress comprises a mattress body, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the mattress body, the mattress body is composed of a first mattress block and a second mattress block, and the first mattress block is located on the One side of the second mattress block is in contact with it, a first groove is opened at the end of the first mattress block away from the second mattress block, a head support adjustment device is arranged inside the first groove, and the head support adjustment device is arranged inside the first groove. The head support adjustment device includes a lifting mechanism and a head support block, the head support block is located inside the first groove, and the outer walls around the head support block are in contact with the outer wall on the side far away from the first mattress block. The inner walls of the first grooves are connected, and the middle part of the head support block is provided with face ventilation holes. The first mattress block is symmetrically provided with first chest placement slots, and each of the first chest placement slots A first chest support block is arranged inside, and a second chest placement slot is opened inside the first chest support block, and a second chest support block is arranged inside the second chest placement slot, and the patient can be adjusted by the head support adjustment device. The head is adjusted up and down, so that the patient's head can be lifted back and forth to prevent the neck discomfort caused by the long-term fixed placement of the head from aggravating the problems of cervical spine-related diseases. Discomfort in the chest.
进一步的,所述升降机构与所述头部支撑块之间设置有支撑钢板,所述支撑钢板顶部与所述头部支撑块底部相连接,支撑钢板对头部支撑块进行支撑。Further, a support steel plate is provided between the lifting mechanism and the head support block, the top of the support steel plate is connected to the bottom of the head support block, and the support steel plate supports the head support block.
进一步的,所述升降机构包括有电动升降杆,所述电动升降杆底部与所述支撑框架相连接,所述电动升降杆输出端顶部与所述支撑钢板底部相连接,通过电动升降杆升降带动头部支撑块上方的头部进行升降来回运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适问题。Further, the lifting mechanism includes an electric lifting rod, the bottom of the electric lifting rod is connected to the support frame, the top of the output end of the electric lifting rod is connected to the bottom of the supporting steel plate, and the electric lifting rod is lifted to drive The head above the head support block moves up and down to prevent neck discomfort caused by the long-term fixed placement of the head.
进一步的,所述第一床垫块靠近第二床垫块一端顶部贯通开设第一通孔,所述第一通孔内部设置有第三支撑块,当病人维持俯卧位需要小便时,通过将第三支撑块拿出,将小便器放入第一通孔下方进行使用,便于护理。Further, a first through hole is opened through the top of the first mattress block near one end of the second mattress block, and a third support block is arranged inside the first through hole. When the patient maintains a prone position and needs to urinate, the The third support block is taken out, and the urinal is put under the first through hole for use, which is convenient for nursing.
进一步的,所述面部透气孔内部设置有第四支撑块,当俯卧位患者面部长时间向下放置时,将第四支撑块放置于面部透气孔内部,将患者头部头偏向一侧放置,防止患者长时间面部向下出现不适。Further, a fourth support block is arranged inside the face vent hole, and when the face of the patient in the prone position is placed downward for a long time, the fourth support block is placed inside the face vent hole, and the patient's head is placed on one side. Prevent the patient from experiencing discomfort with the face down for prolonged periods of time.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过头部支撑调节装置可对患者头部进行升降调节,使患者头部进行来回抬升运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适加重颈椎相关疾病的问题,胸部放置槽防止胸部与床体直接长时间接触受压导致胸部出现不适的问题。The utility model can lift and adjust the patient's head through the head support adjustment device, so that the patient's head can be lifted back and forth, preventing neck discomfort from aggravating cervical vertebra-related diseases caused by long-term fixed placement of the head. Chest discomfort caused by prolonged direct contact between the chest and the bed.
以下将结合附图与具体的实施例对本实用新型进行详细的解释说明。The utility model will be explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第一床垫块结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first mattress block of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的头部支撑调节装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the head support adjustment device of the present invention;
图中:1、床垫体;2、支撑框架;11、第一床垫块;12、第二床垫块;111、第一凹槽;13、第一通孔;14、第三支撑块;3、头部支撑调节装置;31、升降机构;311、电动升降杆;32、头部支撑块;33、面部透气孔;331、第四支撑块;34、支撑钢板;4、第一胸部放置槽;41、第一胸部支撑块;43、第二胸部放置槽;44、第二胸部支撑块。In the figure: 1, mattress body; 2, support frame; 11, first mattress block; 12, second mattress block; 111, first groove; 13, first through hole; 14, third support block ; 3, head support adjustment device; 31, lifting mechanism; 311, electric lifting rod; 32, head support block; 33, face ventilation hole; 331, the fourth support block; 34, support steel plate; 41, the first chest support block; 43, the second chest placement slot; 44, the second chest support block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更加全面的描述,附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例,但是本实用新型可以通过不同的形式来实现,并不限于文本所描述的实施例,相反的,提供这些实施例是为了使对本实用新型公开的内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be realized in different forms, and does not It is limited to the embodiments described in the text, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosed content of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上也可以存在居中的元件,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element, and when an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be Directly connected to another element or possibly intervening elements at the same time, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常连接的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语知识为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型,本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly connected by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, and the terminology used in the description of the present invention is intended to describe specific The purpose of the embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
请着重参照附图1-3所示,俯卧位床垫,包括床垫体1,床垫体1底部设置有支撑框架2,床垫体1由第一床垫块11和第二床垫块12组成,第一床垫块11位于第二床垫块12一侧并与其相接,第一床垫块11远离第二床垫块12一端开设有第一凹槽111,第一凹槽111内部设置有头部支撑调节装置3,头部支撑调节装置3包括有升降机构31和头部支撑块32,头部支撑块32位于第一凹槽111内部,头部支撑块32四周外壁除远离第一床垫块11一侧外壁外与第一凹槽111内壁相接,头部支撑块32中部贯通设置有面部透气孔33,第一床垫块11上对称开设有第一胸部放置槽4,每个第一胸部放置槽4内部设置有第一胸部支撑块41,第一胸部支撑块41内部开设有第二胸部放置槽43,第二胸部放置槽43内部设置有第二胸部支撑块44,升降机构31与头部支撑块32之间设置有支撑钢板34,支撑钢板34顶部与头部支撑块32底部相连接,支撑钢板34对头部支撑块32进行支撑,升降机构31包括有电动升降杆311,电动升降杆311底部与支撑框架2相连接,电动升降杆311输出端顶部与支撑钢板34底部相连接,通过电动升降杆311升降带动头部支撑块32上方的头部进行升降来回运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适问题,通过头部支撑调节装置3可对患者头部进行升降调节,使患者头部进行来回抬升运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适加重颈椎相关疾病的问题,胸部放置槽防止胸腹部与床面直接长时间接触受压导致胸部出现不适的问题。Please emphatically refer to the accompanying drawings 1-3, the prone position mattress includes a mattress body 1, the bottom of the mattress body 1 is provided with a
请着重参照附图1和2所示,第一床垫块11靠近第二床垫块12一端顶部贯通开设第一通孔13,第一通孔13内部设置有第三支撑块14,当病人维持俯卧位需要小便时,通过将第三支撑块14拿出,将小便器放入第一通孔13下方进行使用,便于护理,面部透气孔33内部设置有第四支撑块331,当俯卧位患者面部长时间向下放置时,将第四支撑块331放置于面部透气孔33内部,将患者头部头偏向一侧放置,防止患者长时间面部向下出现不适。Please emphatically refer to Figures 1 and 2, the first through
本实用新型的具体操作方式如下:The concrete mode of operation of the present utility model is as follows:
使用时将电动升降杆311与外部电源相连接,患者俯卧位于床垫体1上,将面部透气孔33内部第四支撑块331取出,患者面部向下放置于面部透气孔33内,将第二胸部放置槽43内部的第二胸部支撑块44拿出,很据患者胸部大小,将患者胸部与第二胸部放置槽43相贴合,如不适,将第一胸部支撑块41拿出,将患者胸部与第一胸部放置槽4相贴合,进行使用,当患者感觉到头部将僵硬时启动电动升降杆311,电动升降杆311带动头部支撑块32进行来回升降运动,进一步带动患者头部进行运动,防止头部长时间固定放置出现的颈部不适,当俯卧位患者面部长时间向下放置时,将第四支撑块331放置于面部透气孔33内部,将患者头部头偏向一侧放置,防止患者长时间面部向下出现不适,当病人维持俯卧位需要小便时,在第三支撑块14底部下拉,将第三支撑块14拿出,将小便器放入第一通孔13下方进行使用,使用结束,在底部将第三支撑块14放回。When in use, the
上述结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的这种非实质改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其他场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model has been described as an example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings above. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above method, as long as the method concept and technical solution of the utility model are used for this insubstantial improvement, or without Improvements that directly apply the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions are within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221741621.1U CN217697151U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | prone position mattress |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221741621.1U CN217697151U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | prone position mattress |
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| CN217697151U true CN217697151U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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| CN202221741621.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217697151U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | prone position mattress |
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