CN219230471U - Auxiliary air cushion bed for medical care - Google Patents
Auxiliary air cushion bed for medical care Download PDFInfo
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034819 Mobility Limitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及气垫床技术领域,公开了一种医护辅助气垫床,包括:床垫基体和辅助束带,所述床垫基体顶部均匀设有充气柱,所述床垫基体底部一侧设有头部气囊,所述床垫基体底部远离头部气囊两侧设有第一翻身气囊和第二翻身气囊,所述第一翻身气囊和第二翻身气囊之间设有支撑垫,本实用新型充气柱为硅橡胶材质,在不充气时,高度低,同时具备一定的弹性,在充气使用时,能够根据需要自由选择需要充气的充气柱,充气柱充气以后高度变高,同时硅橡胶材质,具有一定的摩擦力,实现平滑的切换患者躺下时身体与床垫的接触受力点,按可设置的频率进行自动切换,解决患者存在长时间卧床导致的局部受压问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of air cushion beds, and discloses a medical auxiliary air cushion bed, comprising: a mattress base and auxiliary belts, the top of the mattress base is evenly provided with an inflatable column, and one side of the bottom of the mattress base is provided with Head airbag, the bottom of the mattress base is far away from the head airbag on both sides to provide a first turning airbag and a second turning airbag, a support pad is provided between the first turning airbag and the second turning airbag, the utility model inflates The column is made of silicone rubber. When not inflated, the height is low and has a certain degree of elasticity. When inflated, you can freely choose the inflatable column that needs to be inflated according to your needs. After the inflatable column is inflated, the height becomes higher. A certain friction force realizes smooth switching of the contact stress point between the body and the mattress when the patient is lying down, and automatically switches according to the settable frequency to solve the problem of local pressure caused by the patient's long-term bed rest.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及气垫床技术领域,具体为一种医护辅助气垫床。The utility model relates to the technical field of air cushion beds, in particular to a medical auxiliary air cushion bed.
背景技术Background technique
医院里部分病患尤其是ICU重症患者由于病情、意识、行动能力限制,不得不保持卧床,而这些患者绝大多数都属于压疮高危/极高危人群,故而防压疮是临床护士工作的重要内容之一。Some patients in the hospital, especially the critically ill patients in the ICU, have to stay in bed due to their illness, consciousness, and mobility limitations. Most of these patients belong to high-risk/very-high-risk groups of pressure sores, so pressure sore prevention is an important part of the work of clinical nurses. one of the contents.
传统的做法是每2小时为患者进行一次翻身、规律拍背辅助排痰工作。但是此举极大的增加护士工作量,并且对护士的腰背损伤严重,尤其对于那些相对瘦弱的护士而言是一种极大的挑战,完成此项工作通常至少需要2人通力合作才能完成翻身、拍背。长此以往,这项工作对护士的身心健康、护理工作质量都造成了严峻的挑战。为此提出一种医护辅助气垫床。The traditional method is to turn the patient over every 2 hours and pat the back regularly to assist in expectoration. However, this will greatly increase the workload of nurses and cause serious damage to the nurses' backs, especially for those relatively thin nurses. It usually requires at least two people to work together to complete this task. Turn over and pat your back. If things go on like this, this work has caused severe challenges to the physical and mental health of nurses and the quality of nursing work. Propose a kind of medical care auxiliary air mattress for this reason.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种医护辅助气垫床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a medical auxiliary air bed to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种医护辅助气垫床,包括:床垫基体和辅助束带,所述床垫基体顶部均匀设有充气柱,所述床垫基体两侧之间设有辅助束带,所述床垫基体底部一侧设有头部气囊,所述床垫基体底部远离头部气囊两侧设有第一翻身气囊和第二翻身气囊,所述第一翻身气囊和第二翻身气囊之间设有支撑垫。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medical auxiliary air bed, comprising: a mattress base and auxiliary belts, the top of the mattress base is evenly provided with inflatable columns, and the two sides of the mattress base are Auxiliary belts are arranged between them, a head airbag is provided on one side of the bottom of the mattress base, a first turning airbag and a second turning airbag are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mattress base away from the head airbag, and the first turning airbag A supporting cushion is arranged between the air bag and the second turning air bag.
进一步的,所述床垫基体顶部一侧设有快接头,所述快接头一端通过气管连接有振动排痰背心。Further, a quick connector is provided on the top side of the mattress base, and one end of the quick connector is connected to a vibrating expectoration vest through a trachea.
进一步的,所述床垫基体底部一侧设有受控电机,所述受控电机动力输出轴一端与辅助束带一端固定连接,所述第一翻身气囊一侧位于受控电机外侧设有检修槽,所述受控电机电性连接有脚踏开关。Further, a controlled motor is provided on one side of the bottom of the mattress base, and one end of the power output shaft of the controlled motor is fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary belt. slot, and the controlled motor is electrically connected with a foot switch.
进一步的,所述辅助束带包括左弹性束带和右弹性束带,左弹性束带一端与床垫基体固定连接,另一端为自由端,右弹性束带一端与受控电机的输出轴固定连接,另一端为自由端,左弹性束带和右弹性束带的自由端上设有相互粘贴的魔术贴。Further, the auxiliary strap includes a left elastic strap and a right elastic strap, one end of the left elastic strap is fixedly connected to the mattress base, the other end is a free end, and one end of the right elastic strap is fixed to the output shaft of the controlled motor The other end is a free end, and the free ends of the left elastic band and the right elastic band are provided with Velcro glued to each other.
进一步的,所述头部气囊充气后呈倾斜状,其中靠近头部的一端为斜面高点,靠近床体中部的一端为斜面低点,当需要向左侧翻身时,所述第一翻身气囊充气对右侧床垫抬高,当需要向右侧翻身时,所述第二翻身气囊充气对左侧床垫抬高。Further, the head airbag is inclined after being inflated, wherein the end close to the head is the high point of the slope, and the end close to the middle of the bed is the low point of the slope. When it is necessary to turn to the left, the first turning airbag Inflation raises the mattress on the right side, and when it is necessary to turn over to the right, the second turning airbag inflation raises the mattress on the left side.
进一步的,所述充气柱截面呈六边形,所述充气柱之间留有1-2mm的间隙,所述充气柱底部设有用于充放气的电磁阀,所述充气柱充气口一端连接有充气管,充气管一端与充气泵连接。Further, the cross-section of the inflation column is hexagonal, and there is a gap of 1-2mm between the inflation columns. The bottom of the inflation column is provided with a solenoid valve for charging and deflation, and one end of the inflation port of the inflation column is connected to An inflatable tube is arranged, and one end of the inflatable tube is connected with an air pump.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置的床垫基体、辅助束带和充气柱,实现了在医护辅助气垫床使用时,通过在床垫基体上均匀设置的充气柱,并且充气柱底部设有独立的充放气电磁阀,能够实现充气柱的独立充放气控制,充气柱为硅橡胶材质,在不充气时,高度低,同时具备一定的弹性,在充气使用时,能够根据需要自由选择需要充气的充气柱,充气柱充气以后高度变高,同时硅橡胶材质,具有一定的摩擦力,实现平滑的切换患者躺下时身体与床垫的接触受力点,按可设置的频率进行自动切换,解决患者存在长时间卧床导致的局部受压问题。The utility model realizes that when the medical auxiliary air mattress is in use, the utility model realizes that the inflation column is evenly arranged on the mattress base, and the bottom of the inflation column is provided with an independent inflation and deflation column. The solenoid valve can realize the independent inflation and deflation control of the inflatable column. The inflatable column is made of silicone rubber. When it is not inflated, it has a low height and has a certain degree of elasticity. When it is inflated, you can freely choose the inflatable column that needs to be inflated. , the height of the inflatable column becomes higher after it is inflated. At the same time, the silicone rubber material has a certain friction force to achieve smooth switching. Local pressure problems caused by prolonged bed rest.
在患者需要躺卧时,通过对头部气囊进行充气,头部气囊充气以后,呈一端高一端低的倾斜结构,实现头部区域的抬高,便于患者躺卧舒适,同时在躺卧姿势时,能够通过快接头连接振动排痰背心,患者穿戴振动排痰背心后,通过快接头连接充气泵对振动排痰背心进行充气,配合振动排痰背心的振动,对患者进行排痰,方便使用。When the patient needs to lie down, the head airbag is inflated. After the head airbag is inflated, it has an inclined structure with one end high and the other end low, so as to realize the elevation of the head area, which is convenient for the patient to lie comfortably. , can be connected to the vibrating expectoration vest through the quick connector, after the patient wears the vibrating expectoration vest, connect the air pump through the quick connector to inflate the vibrating expectoration vest, and cooperate with the vibration of the vibrating expectoration vest to expel sputum for the patient, which is convenient to use.
在患者需要翻身时,将辅助束带两端通过魔术贴粘贴,将患者束缚在床垫上,然后通过脚踏开关控制受控电机的运动,受控电机启动正转时,对辅助束带进行收卷,反转时,对辅助束带进行放松,从而自动调整辅助束带的松紧,然后对第一翻身气囊或者第二翻身气囊进行充气,使得第一翻身气囊或者第二翻身气囊一侧抬高,辅助翻身,减轻医护人员的劳动强度。When the patient needs to turn over, paste the two ends of the auxiliary belt with Velcro to bind the patient on the mattress, and then control the movement of the controlled motor through the foot switch. When the controlled motor starts to rotate forward, the auxiliary belt is adjusted When rewinding and reversing, the auxiliary belt is released to automatically adjust the tightness of the auxiliary belt, and then the first turning airbag or the second turning airbag is inflated, so that the first turning airbag or the second turning airbag is lifted on one side. High, assist turning over, reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种医护辅助气垫床的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a medical auxiliary air bed of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种医护辅助气垫床的另一视角的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of view of a medical auxiliary air bed of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种医护辅助气垫床的俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of a medical auxiliary air bed of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种医护辅助气垫床的仰视图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of a medical auxiliary air bed of the utility model.
图中:1-床垫基体;2-充气柱;3-辅助束带;4-快接头;5-振动排痰背心;6-脚踏开关;7-受控电机;8-头部气囊;9-支撑垫;10-第一翻身气囊;11-第二翻身气囊。In the figure: 1-mattress base; 2-inflatable column; 3-auxiliary belt; 4-quick connector; 5-vibrating expectoration vest; 6-foot switch; 7-controlled motor; 8-head airbag; 9-support pad; 10-the first turning airbag; 11-the second turning airbag.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种医护辅助气垫床,包括:床垫基体1和辅助束带3,床垫基体1顶部均匀设有充气柱2,床垫基体1两侧之间设有辅助束带3,床垫基体1底部一侧设有头部气囊8,床垫基体1底部远离头部气囊8两侧设有第一翻身气囊10和第二翻身气囊11,第一翻身气囊10和第二翻身气囊11之间设有支撑垫9。通过在床垫基体1上均匀设置的充气柱2,并且充气柱2底部设有独立的充放气电磁阀,能够实现充气柱2的独立充放气控制,充气柱为硅橡胶材质,在不充气时,高度低,同时具备一定的弹性,在充气使用时,能够根据需要自由选择需要充气的充气柱2,充气柱2充气以后高度变高,同时硅橡胶材质,具有一定的摩擦力,实现平滑的切换患者躺下时身体与床垫的接触受力点,按可设置的频率进行自动切换,解决患者存在长时间卧床导致的局部受压问题。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kind of medical auxiliary air bed, comprising:
床垫基体1为海绵、乳胶或者椰棕任一种,当床垫基体1为椰棕材质时,由于椰棕垫的硬度较高,需要将床垫基体1分割为头部和身体部,头部和身体部之间为转轴连接,其中头部气囊8安装在头部下方,支撑垫9、第一翻身气囊10和第二翻身气囊11安装在身体部下方。The
床垫基体1顶部一侧设有快接头4,快接头4一端通过气管连接有振动排痰背心5。通过快接头4连接振动排痰背心5,患者穿戴振动排痰背心5后,通过快接头4连接充气泵对振动排痰背心5进行充气,配合振动排痰背心5的振动,对患者进行排痰,方便使用。其中振动排痰背心5又叫多频振动排痰机。One side of the top of the
床垫基体1底部一侧设有受控电机7,受控电机7动力输出轴一端与辅助束带3一端固定连接,第一翻身气囊10一侧位于受控电机7外侧设有检修槽,受控电机7电性连接有脚踏开关6。所述辅助束带3包括左弹性束带和右弹性束带,左弹性束带一端与床垫基体1固定连接,另一端为自由端,右弹性束带一端与受控电机7的输出轴固定连接,另一端为自由端,左弹性束带和右弹性束带的自由端上设有相互粘贴的魔术贴。将辅助束带3两端通过魔术贴粘贴,将患者束缚在床垫上,然后通过脚踏开关6控制受控电机7的运动,受控电机7启动正转时,对辅助束带3进行收卷,反转时,对辅助束带3进行放松,从而自动调整辅助束带3的松紧。A controlled
所述头部气囊(8)充气后呈倾斜状,其中靠近头部的一端为斜面高点,靠近床体中部的一端为斜面低点,当需要向左侧翻身时,所述第一翻身气囊(10)充气对右侧床垫抬高,当需要向右侧翻身时,所述第二翻身气囊(11)充气对左侧床垫抬高。通过对头部气囊8进行充气,头部气囊8充气以后,呈一端高一端低的倾斜状,倾斜角度可以根据充气量在0-45度之间自由调整,实现头部区域的抬高,便于患者躺卧舒适,对第一翻身气囊10或者第二翻身气囊11进行充气,使得第一翻身气囊10或者第二翻身气囊11一侧抬高,辅助翻身,减轻医护人员的劳动强度。The head airbag (8) is inclined after being inflated, wherein the end near the head is the high point of the slope, and the end near the middle of the bed is the low point of the slope. When turning to the left, the first turning airbag (10) inflation raises the mattress on the right side, and when needs turn over to the right side, described second turning over air bag (11) inflation raises the mattress on the left side. By inflating the
充气柱2截面呈六边形,充气柱2之间留有1-2mm的间隙,1-2mm的间隙处可以在床垫基体1上设置通气孔,便于床垫的散热通气,防止患者长期卧床造成的通风不畅。The cross-section of the
充气柱2底部设有用于充放气的电磁阀,充气柱2充气口一端连接有充气管,充气管一端与充气泵连接。通过电磁阀的电性控制能够实现各个充气柱2的独立充放气控制。The bottom of the
工作原理:在医护辅助气垫床使用时,通过在床垫基体1上均匀设置的充气柱2,并且充气柱2底部设有独立的充放气电磁阀,能够实现充气柱2的独立充放气控制,充气柱为硅橡胶材质,在不充气时,高度低,同时具备一定的弹性,在充气使用时,能够根据需要自由选择需要充气的充气柱2,充气柱2充气以后高度变高,同时硅橡胶材质,具有一定的摩擦力,实现平滑的切换患者躺下时身体与床垫的接触受力点,按可设置的频率进行自动切换,解决患者存在长时间卧床导致的局部受压问题。Working principle: When the medical auxiliary air bed is used, the
在患者需要躺卧时,通过对头部气囊8进行充气,头部气囊8充气以后,呈一端高一端低的倾斜结构,实现头部区域的抬高,便于患者躺卧舒适,同时在躺卧姿势时,能够通过快接头4连接振动排痰背心5,患者穿戴振动排痰背心5后,通过快接头4连接充气泵对振动排痰背心5进行充气,配合振动排痰背心5的振动,对患者进行排痰,方便使用。When the patient needs to lie down, the
在患者需要翻身时,将辅助束带3两端通过魔术贴粘贴,将患者束缚在床垫上,然后通过脚踏开关6控制受控电机7的运动,受控电机7启动正转时,对辅助束带3进行收卷,反转时,对辅助束带3进行放松,从而自动调整辅助束带3的松紧,然后对第一翻身气囊10或者第二翻身气囊11进行充气,使得第一翻身气囊10或者第二翻身气囊11一侧抬高,辅助翻身,减轻医护人员的劳动强度。When the patient needs to stand up, the two ends of the
基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
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| CN119700520A (en) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-03-28 | 厦门维优智能科技有限公司 | Inflatable device and sputum removal vest |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119700520A (en) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-03-28 | 厦门维优智能科技有限公司 | Inflatable device and sputum removal vest |
| CN119700520B (en) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-06-24 | 厦门维优智能科技有限公司 | Inflating device and sputum excretion vest |
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