CN217694413U

CN217694413U - Portable device of picking of plant

Info

Publication number: CN217694413U
Application number: CN202220723627.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金玉; 张泉城; 赵菊花
Original assignee: Jinan Xuechao Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Xuechao Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable device of picking of plant, including the case of keeping in, the case top surface one side fixed mounting that keeps in has the headstock, and one side fixed mounting has square pipe of picking in the headstock to square pipe intercommunication of picking keeps in incasement chamber, the screw thread pole is installed to headstock inner chamber bilateral symmetry, the motor box is installed to headstock lateral wall symmetry, and installs the small-size motor in the motor box to small-size motor output connecting thread pole one end, two the nut is installed to the symmetry on the screw thread pole, and the nut symmetry installs at the mounting panel both ends, and the mounting panel side-mounting has the sword of picking, square pipe side of picking has seted up logical groove, and has run through in the logical groove and install the sword of picking. The utility model discloses be provided with the headstock, realized once only picking a plurality of plant fruits, and need not artifical manual pressing and open and shut and adopt the sword, reduced workman's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving to a portable work efficiency who picks the device of plant has been improved greatly.

Description

Portable device of picking of plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to the plant, especially relates to a portable device of picking of plant.

Background

The planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture, and people utilize the living functions of plants to obtain grains, subsidiary foods, feeds and the like through artificial cultivation, most of fruits of economic plant crops need to be picked manually after the fruits grow to be mature, sometimes, the middle parts of young stems between leaves can be directly clamped by forefingers and thumbs, the fruits can be picked by the elasticity of the two fingers, and the fruits can also be picked by means of a picking knife.

The prior art has the following problems:

the traditional picking mode mostly needs a manual hand-held picking knife to cut and pick plant fruits, the picking efficiency is low, when the number of the plant fruits is large, workers need to open and close the picking knife for many times, the hands of the workers are easy to ache and cramp, the labor intensity is high, and inconvenience is brought to the workers for picking the plant fruits.

We have therefore proposed a plant portable picking apparatus which addresses the above disadvantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, make it to have and once only to pick a plurality of plant fruits, and need not artifical manual pressing and open and shut and adopt the sword, reduced workman's intensity of labour's advantage, and the portable device of picking of a plant that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a portable plant picking device comprises a temporary storage box, wherein a power box is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box, a square picking pipe is fixedly mounted on one side in the power box, the square picking pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the temporary storage box, threaded rod shafts are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the inner cavity of the power box, motor boxes are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the power box, small motors are mounted in the motor boxes, the output ends of the small motors are connected with one ends of the threaded rod shafts, nuts are symmetrically mounted on the threaded rod shafts, nuts are symmetrically mounted at two ends of a mounting plate, picking knives are mounted on the side surfaces of the mounting plate, through grooves are formed in the side surfaces of the square picking pipe, and the picking knives penetrate through the through grooves.

Preferably, the battery boxes are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the power box, and the storage batteries are arranged in the battery boxes.

Preferably, a knife groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the picking square pipe, and the knife groove and the picking knife are positioned on the same plane.

Preferably, the top surface of the temporary storage box is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the storage battery and the small motor.

Preferably, a discharge door is installed on one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box through a hinge, and a handle is installed on the discharge door.

Preferably, a flexible strap is arranged on one side of the temporary storage box.

Preferably, a cushion pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the temporary storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;

1. the utility model discloses be provided with the headstock, during the use, the flexible braces of workman's accessible will keep the case back of the body in the place ahead temporarily, then place a plurality of plant fruits of waiting to pick in picking the square tube, make the connection stem stalk part of plant fruit be in on the sword groove, pick this moment the workman rethread control switch start-up install the small-size motor in the motor box drive the screw rod axle rotation of symmetry installation in headstock inner chamber both sides, nut intermeshing because of screw rod axle and mounting panel both ends installation, and the harvesting sword inlay of mounting panel one side installation is in the logical inslot that picking square tube side was seted up, so can drive the mounting panel along with picking the sword and move to the sword groove along leading to along with the rotation of screw rod axle, until picking sword cut off and place a plurality of connection stem stalks on the sword groove, make the plant fruit of picking fall into and keep in the case, accomplish the temporary back of this batch of plant fruit, the small-size motor drives the mounting panel and resets with picking the sword, the workman moves to next batch plant fruit department, so cycle, can realize the continuity of operation, the battery of installing in the battery can provide electric power for small-size motor work and support, thereby realized the labor intensity of the manual labor of picking the labor of a plurality of plant fruits is reduced, and the portable labor-saving has not needed to pick the manual work of picking worker, the portable reduction of picking the portable labor of picking worker, and has improved greatly, and has improved the labor-saving.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with temporary storage case and flexible braces, as above, the plant fruit of picking down can fall into temporary storage incasement chamber in the middle of through picking square pipe, temporary storage incasement chamber bottom surface installs the blotter, can avoid plant fruit and temporary storage incasement surface direct collision and damage, after the temporary storage incasement is full of the plant fruit, the discharge door of installing on the temporary storage case through the hinge is opened to the usable handle of user, once only transport a plurality of plant fruit and derive to the memory site, the temporary storage case through setting up makes the picking workman need not to bow repeatedly and places the plant fruit in picking the basket one by one, also need not to pull along with picking and advance forward, and temporary storage case accessible flexible braces carries on the back and attaches, so the very big intensity of labour who has reduced the workman, make picking process labour saving and time saving more.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable plant picking device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a portable plant picking device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the power box of the portable plant picking device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a harvesting knife of the portable plant picking device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a temporary storage box; 2. a hinge; 3. a handle; 4. a discharge door; 5. a flexible harness; 6. a battery case; 7. a power box; 8. a control switch; 9. picking square tubes; 10. a motor box; 11. a cushion pad; 12. a storage battery; 13. a small-sized motor; 14. a threaded rod shaft; 15. a nut; 16. mounting a plate; 17. harvesting; 18. a cutter groove; 19. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a portable plant picking device comprises a temporary storage box 1, a power box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box 1, a picking square tube 9 is fixedly installed on one side in the power box 7, the picking square tube 9 is communicated with the inner cavity of the temporary storage box 1, screw rod shafts 14 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the power box 7, motor boxes 10 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the power box 7, a small motor 13 is installed in the motor boxes 10, the output end of the small motor 13 is connected with one end of the screw rod shafts 14, nuts 15 are symmetrically installed on the two screw rod shafts 14, the nuts 15 are symmetrically installed at two ends of an installation plate 16, picking knives 17 are installed on the side surface of the installation plate 16, through grooves 19 are formed in the side surface of the picking square tube 9, and the picking knives 17 are installed in the through grooves 19.

In this embodiment: the portable picking device has the advantages that the picking device can pick a plurality of plant fruits at one time, manual pressing, opening and closing and collecting knives 17 are not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency of the portable picking device for plants is greatly improved.

Specifically, battery boxes 6 are symmetrically arranged on two side surfaces of the power box 7, and a storage battery 12 is arranged in each battery box 6.

In this embodiment: a battery 12 is mounted in the battery compartment 6 to provide electrical support for operation of a small electric motor 13.

Specifically, a knife groove 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the picking square tube 9, and the knife groove 18 and the picking knife 17 are located on the same plane.

Specifically, the top surface of the temporary storage box 1 is provided with a control switch 8, and the control switch 8 is electrically connected with the storage battery 12 and the small motor 13.

In this embodiment: the control circuit of the control switch 8 can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, belongs to the common knowledge in the field, is used only without modification, and therefore, the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

Specifically, one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box 1 is provided with a discharge door 4 through a hinge 2, and the discharge door 4 is provided with a handle 3.

In this embodiment: the user can open the discharge door 4 installed on the temporary storage box 1 through the hinge 2 by using the handle 3, and convey and guide out a plurality of plant fruits to the storage point at one time.

Specifically, a flexible strap 5 is attached to one side of the temporary storage box 1.

In this embodiment: the temporary storage box 1 can be carried on the back through the flexible straps 5, and is convenient for picking workers to carry.

Specifically, a cushion pad 11 is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the temporary storage box 1.

In this embodiment: the damage of the plant fruit due to direct collision with the bottom surface of the temporary storage box 1 can be avoided.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model is provided with a power box 7, when in use, a worker can attach the temporary storage box 1 to the front of the body through a flexible strap 5, then a plurality of plant fruits to be picked are placed in a picking square tube 9, the connecting stem parts of the plant fruits are positioned on a knife slot 18, at the moment, the picking worker starts a small motor 13 arranged in a motor box 10 through a control switch 8 to drive a screw rod shaft 14 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the power box 7 to rotate, because the screw rod shaft 14 is meshed with nuts 15 arranged at two ends of a mounting plate 16, and a picking knife 17 arranged at one side of the mounting plate 16 is embedded in a through slot 19 arranged at the side surface of the picking square tube 9, the mounting plate 16 and the picking knife 17 can be driven to move to the knife slot 18 along the through slot 19 along with the rotation of the screw rod shaft 14 until the picking knife 17 cuts off the connecting stems arranged on the knife slot 18, so that the picked plant fruits fall into the temporary storage box 1 for storage, after the picking of the batch of plant fruits is completed, the small motor 13 drives the mounting plate 16 to reset together with the picking knife, the worker moves to the next batch of plant fruits, the operation is circulated in such a way, the continuous operation can be realized, the storage battery 12 arranged in the battery box 6 can provide electric power support for the operation of the small motor 13, thereby realizing that a plurality of plant fruits can be picked at one time, the manual pressing and opening and closing of the picking knife 17 are not needed, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the time and the labor are saved, and the working efficiency of the portable plant picking device is greatly improved, in addition, the utility model is provided with the temporary storage box 1 and the flexible braces 5, as mentioned above, the picked plant fruits can fall into the inner cavity of the temporary storage box 1 through the picking square tubes 9, the cushion pad 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the temporary storage box 1, the damage caused by the direct collision of the plant fruits and the bottom surface of the temporary storage box 1 can be avoided, after being full of the plant fruit in temporary storage box 1, the usable handle 3 of user opens the discharge door 4 of installing on temporary storage box 1 through hinge 2, once only transport a plurality of plant fruit and derive to the memory site, temporary storage box 1 through the setting makes the picking workman need not to bow repeatedly and place the plant fruit in picking the basket one by one, also need not to pull along with picking and pick the basket and advance forward, and temporary storage box 1 accessible flexible braces 5 attaches to the back, so very big reduction workman's intensity of labour, make the picking process labour saving and time saving more.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The portable plant picking device comprises a temporary storage box (1) and is characterized in that a power box (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box (1), a square picking pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on one side in the power box (7), the square picking pipe (9) is communicated with the inner cavity of the temporary storage box (1), screw rod shafts (14) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the inner cavity of the power box (7), motor boxes (10) are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the power box (7), small motors (13) are mounted in the motor boxes (10), the output ends of the small motors (13) are connected with one ends of the screw rod shafts (14), nuts (15) are symmetrically mounted on the screw rod shafts (14), the nuts (15) are symmetrically mounted at two ends of a mounting plate (16), picking knives (17) are mounted on the side surface of the mounting plate (16), through grooves (19) are formed in the side surface of the square picking pipe (9), and the picking knives (17) are mounted in the through grooves (19).

2. A portable plant picking device according to claim 1, characterised in that battery cases (6) are symmetrically mounted on both side surfaces of the power box (7), and batteries (12) are mounted in the battery cases (6).

3. The portable plant picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a knife groove (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the picking square tube (9), and the knife groove (18) and the picking knife (17) are positioned on the same plane.

4. A plant portable picking device according to claim 1, characterised in that the top surface of the temporary storage box (1) is provided with a control switch (8), and the control switch (8) is electrically connected with the accumulator (12) and the small motor (13).

5. The portable plant picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge door (4) is installed on one side of the top surface of the temporary storage box (1) through a hinge (2), and a handle (3) is installed on the discharge door (4).

6. A portable plant picking device according to claim 1, characterised in that a flexible harness (5) is mounted to one side of the holding tank (1).

7. A portable plant picking device according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the temporary storage box (1) is provided with a cushion pad (11).