CN217690919U - Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device - Google Patents

Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217690919U
CN217690919U CN202220774108.6U CN202220774108U CN217690919U CN 217690919 U CN217690919 U CN 217690919U CN 202220774108 U CN202220774108 U CN 202220774108U CN 217690919 U CN217690919 U CN 217690919U
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
groove
shell
key
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CN202220774108.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜清晨
储正祥
严一福
李伟
赵昕宇
胡伟琳
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Huaneng Hualiangting Hydropower Co ltd
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Huaneng Hualiangting Hydropower Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device, which comprises a switch knife, a lock arranged on one side of the switch knife and a key matched with the lock, wherein the lock comprises a shell, a lock bolt locking and locking module, the shell is provided with an electric connection slot, a sliding groove is arranged inside the shell, the lock bolt is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and is provided with a first elastic part between the lock bolt and the shell, one side of the lock bolt is provided with the locking groove, an electromagnet is arranged in the locking module and is used for limiting the lock bolt, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the electric connection slot; the key is provided with a power connection plug, and a mobile power supply is arranged inside the key; the switch knife is provided with a plurality of jacks matched with the lock bolts. The utility model discloses, the tool to lock can not have and drop and hang wrong possibility, and the tool to lock can both form the locking to switch plug-in strip automatically simultaneously, can prevent effectively that switch plug-in strip from being touched by the mistake, has ensured staff's personal safety.

Description

Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prevent mistake blocking device technical field, concretely relates to computer prevents mistake blocking device.
Background
In order to reduce the occurrence of human misoperation accidents of power system stations, the current misoperation-preventive locking system in the power system stations is widely applied. The locking device of preventing mistake at current electric power system station, if to the locking device of switch blade, its dependence realizes the operation shutting at the handle with a computer five-prevention padlock, five-prevention padlock is opening the back, and the staff forgets easily to lock the switch blade again, and the switch blade is touched by the mistake easily, causes the threat to staff's personal safety. Moreover, after the worker finishes working, the five-prevention padlock is easy to forget to be hung back again or the five-prevention padlock is hung wrongly, which brings certain trouble to the later work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a microcomputer error-preventing locking device which can effectively prevent the switch blade from being touched by mistake and simultaneously has locking means and switch blade one-to-one correspondence.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is that: the utility model provides a computer prevents mistake blocking device, includes switch plug-in strip, sets up at the tool to lock of switch plug-in strip one side and with the key of tool to lock looks adaptation, the tool to lock includes:
the shell is provided with a power connection slot, and a sliding groove is formed in the shell;
the lock bolt is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first elastic piece is arranged between the lock bolt and the shell, and a locking groove is formed in one side of the lock bolt;
the locking module comprises a mounting groove arranged in the shell, a locking lug arranged in the mounting groove and an electromagnet, one end of the locking lug is matched with the locking groove, a second elastic piece is arranged between the electromagnet and the locking lug, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the power connection slot;
the key is provided with a power connection plug matched with the power connection slot, and a mobile power supply is arranged inside the key;
the switch knife is provided with a plurality of jacks matched with the lock bolts, and one jack is aligned with each lock bolt when the switch knife is in an opening state and a closing state.
Furthermore, a magnetic stripe is arranged in the power connection slot, an induction module, a control module and a wireless transmission module are also arranged in the key, and the induction module is used for reading information on the magnetic stripe and transmitting the information to the control module; the control module is used for processing the information transmitted by the induction module and sending the information to an external terminal processor independent of a key through the wireless transmission module, the terminal processor processes the information and then sends a signal back to the control module, and the control module controls the switch of the mobile power supply according to the signal sent back by the terminal processor.
Furthermore, still be provided with the pilot lamp on the key, the pilot lamp with control module connects, control module can be according to the signal that terminal processor sent back, the opening and closing of control pilot lamp to and the luminous colour of control pilot lamp.
Furthermore, a first bar-shaped groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding groove, of the top of the shell, a pushing block is arranged on the first bar-shaped groove, and the pushing block is connected with the lock bolt to drive the lock bolt to slide in the sliding groove.
Furthermore, a second strip-shaped groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the mounting groove, of the top of the shell, a connecting column is arranged in the second strip-shaped groove, one end of the connecting column is connected with the locking convex block, and the other end of the connecting column does not exceed the top surface of the shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
the utility model discloses, because of the tool to lock setting is in one side of switch knife, the tool to lock can not have and drop and hang wrong possibility. Meanwhile, because the switch knife is in the opening and closing state and is respectively provided with the jack aligned with the lock bolt, no matter the switch knife is in the opening or closing state, the lockset can automatically lock the switch knife, the switch knife can be effectively prevented from being touched by mistake, and the personal safety of workers is guaranteed.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mis-locking prevention device for a microcomputer according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the lock of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a half sectional view of the lock;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the latch;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the work flow of the key of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-switch knife, 11-jack, 2-lock, 21-shell, 211-chute 212-mounting groove, 213-power connection slot, 214-first strip groove, 215-second strip groove, 22-lock bolt, 23-pushing block, 24-first elastic piece, 25-lock groove, 26-magnetic strip, 27-locking projection, 271-connecting column, 28-electromagnet, 29-second elastic piece, 3-key, 31-power connection plug and 32-indicator light.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, and it should be understood that the described examples are only a few examples and not all examples of the present invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the utility model.
See fig. 1-5.
A microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device comprises a switch knife 1, a lock 2 arranged on one side of the switch knife 1, and a key 3 matched with the lock 2. The lockset 2 comprises a shell 21, a lock bolt 22 and a locking module, wherein a sliding groove 211 is arranged in the shell 21, the lock bolt 22 is arranged in the sliding groove 211 in a long-strip-shaped sliding manner, one end of the lock bolt 22 extends out of the shell 21, a first elastic piece 24 is arranged between the other end of the lock bolt 22 and the shell 21, and a locking groove 25 is formed in one side of the lock bolt 22 along the length direction of the lock bolt;
the locking module comprises a mounting groove 212 arranged in the shell 21, a locking lug 27 arranged in the mounting groove 212 and an electromagnet 28, one end of the locking lug 27 is matched with the locking groove 25 and can extend into the locking groove 25 to form limit fit with the lock bolt 22, the electromagnet 28 is fixed at the position, far away from the locking lug 27, of the mounting groove 212, and a second elastic element 29 is arranged between the electromagnet 28 and the locking lug 27;
the shell 21 is provided with an electric socket 213, the electric socket is electrically connected with the electromagnet 28, the key 3 is provided with an electric plug 31 matched with the electric socket 213, the key 3 is internally provided with a mobile power supply, and when the electric plug 31 is inserted into the electric socket 213, the electromagnet 28 conducts electricity and attracts the locking lug 27 to exit the locking groove 25;
the switch blade 1 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 11 adapted to the latches 22, and in the open and closed state of the switch blade 1, one insertion hole 11 is aligned with each latch 22.
In the specific implementation, a worker holds the key 3, and inserts the power plug 31 of the key 3 into the power receiving slot 213 of the housing 21, at this time, the electromagnet 28 conducts electricity and attracts the locking protrusion 27 to exit from the locking slot 25, and meanwhile, the locking protrusion 27 compresses the second elastic member 29 in the moving process. The locking bolt 22 can then be withdrawn from the insertion opening 11 of the switch blade 1 by means of an external force, slid on the side of the housing 21 facing away from the switch blade 1 and compressed against the first spring element 24. The switch knife 1 is unlocked, the opening or closing state of the switch knife 1 is adjusted at the moment, after the switch knife 1 is adjusted in place, one insertion hole 11 in the switch knife 1 is aligned with the lock plunger 22, the lock plunger 22 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 under the pushing of the first elastic piece 24 to lock the switch knife 1 again, at the moment, a worker enables the key 3 to be separated from the power connection insertion slot 213, the electromagnet 28 is powered off, the magnetic force disappears, the locking lug 27 is inserted into the locking slot 25 again under the pushing of the second elastic piece 29, and the lock 2 is locked again. After the working of the staff is finished, the actions are repeated, and the switch knife 1 is reset.
The utility model discloses, because of the tool to lock setting is in one side of switch knife, the tool to lock can not have and drop and hang wrong possibility. Meanwhile, because the switch knife is in the opening and closing state and is respectively provided with the jack aligned with the lock bolt, no matter the switch knife is in the opening or closing state, the lockset can automatically lock the switch knife, the switch knife can be effectively prevented from being touched by mistake, and the personal safety of workers is guaranteed. And, through setting up portable power source inside the key, not only guaranteed the tool to lock and be difficult to open under the condition that does not have the key, solved the power supply problem of tool to lock moreover, need not set up a power for the tool to lock alone again, remove the problem of changing the power for the tool to lock from.
And the lock bolt is set to be in a mode that the lock bolt can only be withdrawn from the jack on the switch knife by means of external force, so that once the external force is lost, the lock bolt can automatically lock the switch knife, and the structure is reliable and durable. Through designing into the shutting module electro-magnet mode of inhaling for the power of electro-magnet is little, and is small because of the locking lug is less, and the heat that the electro-magnet of small volume produced is few, and the heat dissipation is fast, and difficult emergence is damaged, makes equipment more reliable.
The latch 22 is an elongated bar, and the cross section thereof may be any shape such as a rectangle, a circle, etc. The first elastic member 24 and the second elastic member 29 are both springs.
In an embodiment, a magnetic stripe 26 is disposed in the power connection slot 213, the magnetic stripe 26 carries an independent code thereon, and the key 3 further includes a sensing module, a control module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the sensing module is disposed at a position corresponding to the magnetic stripe 26 of the power connection plug 31, and is configured to read information on the magnetic stripe 26 and transmit the information to the control module. The control module is used for processing the transmitted information and sending the processed information to an external terminal processor independent of the key 3 through the wireless transmission module, the terminal processor confirms whether the code of the lock 2 is correct or not through information comparison, then sends a signal back to the control module, and the control module controls the switch of the mobile power supply according to the signal sent back by the terminal processor. Design like this, the tool to lock that can ensure that the staff and open is appointed tool to lock, avoids wrong other tool to lock of opening, and the staff's accessible presets the working order on terminal processor simultaneously, and the staff just can open each tool to lock in proper order according to the unblock order of regulation like this, handles each switch plug-in strip, and very big standard staff's operation avoids line system to break down, improves staff's security.
The control module comprises a receiving module used for receiving signals sent by the terminal processor. The terminal processor may be a computer.
In an embodiment, the key 3 is further provided with an indicator lamp 32, when the signal sent back by the terminal processor is an acknowledgement signal, the control module controls the mobile power supply to be turned on and simultaneously controls the indicator lamp 32 to be turned on, and the indicator lamp 32 emits light with the first color. When the signal sent back by the terminal processor is a negative signal, the control module controls the mobile power supply to be kept off at the moment, and controls the indicator lamp 32 to be turned on at the same time, so that the indicator lamp 32 emits light with the second color, or the indicator lamp 32 is turned off. By the design, the staff can clearly know whether the lock 2 is a corresponding lock through the indicator lamp 32, and the working efficiency is improved.
In an embodiment, a first strip-shaped groove 214 is formed in the top of the housing 21 at a position corresponding to the sliding slot 211 along the length direction of the sliding slot 211, a pushing block 23 facilitating manual pushing is disposed on the first strip-shaped groove 214, and the pushing block 23 is connected with the locking bolt 22 to drive the locking bolt 22 to slide in the sliding slot 211. By the design, the pushing block is moved by a worker with hands, so that the lock bolt can withdraw from the jack on the switch knife, and the operation is more convenient.
In an embodiment, a second strip-shaped groove 215 is opened on the top of the housing 21 at a position corresponding to the mounting groove 212 along the moving direction of the locking protrusion 27, a connecting column 271 is disposed in the second strip-shaped groove 215, one end of the connecting column 271 is connected with the locking protrusion 27, and the other end of the connecting column 271 does not exceed the top surface of the housing 21. By the design, when the locking module is damaged, a worker can drive the locking lug to remove the limitation on the lock bolt through the connecting column by a special tool, and the influence of the locking lug on the engineering progress is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a computer prevents mistake blocking device, includes switch knife (1), sets up tool to lock (2) in switch knife (1) one side and with key (3) of tool to lock (2) looks adaptation, its characterized in that, tool to lock (2) include:
the power supply device comprises a shell (21), wherein a power connection slot (213) is formed in the shell (21), and a sliding groove (211) is formed in the shell;
the lock bolt (22) is arranged in the sliding groove (211) in a sliding mode, a first elastic piece (24) is arranged between the lock bolt and the shell (21), and a locking groove (25) is formed in one side of the lock bolt (22);
the locking module comprises a mounting groove (212) arranged in the shell (21), a locking lug (27) arranged in the mounting groove (212) and an electromagnet (28), one end of the locking lug (27) is matched with the locking groove (25), a second elastic piece (29) is arranged between the electromagnet (28) and the locking lug (27), and the electromagnet (28) is electrically connected with the power connection slot (213);
the key (3) is provided with an electric plug (31) matched with the electric socket (213), and a mobile power supply is arranged inside the electric plug;
a plurality of insertion holes (11) matched with the lock plunger (22) are formed in the switch knife (1), and one insertion hole (11) is aligned with the lock plunger (22) when the switch knife (1) is in an opening state and a closing state.
2. The microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic strip (26) is arranged in the power connection slot (213), and an induction module, a control module and a wireless transmission module are further arranged in the key (3).
3. The microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device according to claim 2, wherein the key (3) is further provided with an indicator light (32), the indicator light (32) is connected with the control module, and the control module can control the indicator light (32) to be turned on and off and control the light emitting color of the indicator light (32) according to a signal sent back by the terminal processor.
4. The microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a first strip groove (214) is formed in the top of the housing (21) at a position corresponding to the sliding groove (211), a pushing block (23) is arranged on the first strip groove (214), and the pushing block (23) is connected with the lock plunger (22) to drive the lock plunger (22) to slide in the sliding groove (211).
5. The microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a second strip-shaped groove (215) is formed in the position of the top of the housing (21) corresponding to the mounting groove (212), a connecting column (271) is arranged in the second strip-shaped groove (215), one end of the connecting column (271) is connected with the locking bump (27), and the other end of the connecting column does not exceed the top surface of the housing (21).
CN202220774108.6U 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device Active CN217690919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220774108.6U CN217690919U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220774108.6U CN217690919U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217690919U true CN217690919U (en) 2022-10-28

Family

ID=83732521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220774108.6U Active CN217690919U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Microcomputer anti-misoperation locking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217690919U (en)

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